ares_get_servers.3 3.2 KB

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  1. .\"
  2. .\" Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
  3. .\" Copyright (C) 2008-2010 by Daniel Stenberg
  4. .\"
  5. .\" Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
  6. .\" software and its documentation for any purpose and without
  7. .\" fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
  8. .\" notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
  9. .\" notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
  10. .\" documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used in
  11. .\" advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
  12. .\" software without specific, written prior permission.
  13. .\" M.I.T. makes no representations about the suitability of
  14. .\" this software for any purpose. It is provided "as is"
  15. .\" without express or implied warranty.
  16. .\"
  17. .TH ARES_GET_SERVERS 3 "5 March 2010"
  18. .SH NAME
  19. ares_get_servers, ares_get_servers_ports \- Retrieve name servers from an initialized ares_channel
  20. .SH SYNOPSIS
  21. .nf
  22. .B #include <ares.h>
  23. .PP
  24. .B int ares_get_servers(ares_channel \fIchannel\fP, struct ares_addr_node **\fIservers\fP)
  25. .B int ares_get_servers_ports(ares_channel \fIchannel\fP, struct ares_addr_port_node **\fIservers\fP)
  26. .fi
  27. .SH DESCRIPTION
  28. The \fBares_get_servers(3)\fP function retrieves name servers configuration
  29. from the
  30. channel data identified by
  31. .IR channel ,
  32. as a linked list of ares_addr_node structs storing a pointer to the first
  33. node at the address specified by
  34. .IR servers .
  35. The \fBares_get_servers_ports(3)\fP function also retrieves any per-server
  36. port information that may have been previously configured, returning a linked
  37. list of ares_addr_port structures.
  38. Function caller may traverse the returned name server linked list, or may use
  39. it directly as suitable input for the \fBares_set_servers(3)\fP /
  40. \fBares_set_servers_ports(3)\fP functions, but
  41. shall not shrink or extend the list on its own.
  42. Each node of the name server linked list is stored in memory dynamically
  43. allocated and managed by c-ares. It is the caller's responsibility to free
  44. the resulting linked list, using \fBares_free_data(3)\fP , once the caller
  45. does not need it any longer.
  46. This function is capable of handling IPv4 and IPv6 name server
  47. addresses simultaneously, rendering \fBares_save_options(3)\fP with
  48. optmask \fBARES_OPT_SERVERS\fP functionally obsolete except for
  49. IPv4-only name server usage.
  50. .SH RETURN VALUES
  51. This function may return any of the following values:
  52. .TP 15
  53. .B ARES_SUCCESS
  54. The name servers configuration was successfully retrieved
  55. .TP 15
  56. .B ARES_ENOMEM
  57. The memory was exhausted
  58. .TP 15
  59. .B ARES_ENODATA
  60. The channel data identified by
  61. .IR channel
  62. was invalid.
  63. .SH SEE ALSO
  64. .BR ares_set_servers (3),
  65. .BR ares_init_options (3),
  66. .BR ares_save_options(3)
  67. .SH AVAILABILITY
  68. \fBares_get_servers(3)\fP was added in c-ares 1.7.1;
  69. \fBares_get_servers_ports(3)\fP was added in c-ares 1.11.0.
  70. .SH AUTHOR
  71. Implementation of this function and associated library internals are based
  72. on code, comments and feedback provided in November and December of 2008 by
  73. Daniel Stenberg, Gregor Jasny, Phil Blundell and Yang Tse, December 2009
  74. by Cedric Bail, February 2010 by Jakub Hrozek. On March 2010 Yang Tse
  75. shuffled all the bits and this function popped out.
  76. .br
  77. Copyright 1998 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
  78. .br
  79. Copyright (C) 2008-2010 by Daniel Stenberg