class_stringname.rst 124 KB

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  1. :github_url: hide
  2. .. DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE!!!
  3. .. Generated automatically from Godot engine sources.
  4. .. Generator: https://github.com/godotengine/godot/tree/master/doc/tools/make_rst.py.
  5. .. XML source: https://github.com/godotengine/godot/tree/master/doc/classes/StringName.xml.
  6. .. _class_StringName:
  7. StringName
  8. ==========
  9. A built-in type for unique strings.
  10. .. rst-class:: classref-introduction-group
  11. Description
  12. -----------
  13. **StringName**\ s are immutable strings designed for general-purpose representation of unique names (also called "string interning"). Two **StringName**\ s with the same value are the same object. Comparing them is extremely fast compared to regular :ref:`String<class_String>`\ s.
  14. You will usually pass a :ref:`String<class_String>` to methods expecting a **StringName** and it will be automatically converted (often at compile time), but in rare cases you can construct a **StringName** ahead of time with the **StringName** constructor or, in GDScript, the literal syntax ``&"example"``. Manually constructing a **StringName** allows you to control when the conversion from :ref:`String<class_String>` occurs or to use the literal and prevent conversions entirely.
  15. See also :ref:`NodePath<class_NodePath>`, which is a similar concept specifically designed to store pre-parsed scene tree paths.
  16. All of :ref:`String<class_String>`'s methods are available in this class too. They convert the **StringName** into a string, and they also return a string. This is highly inefficient and should only be used if the string is desired.
  17. \ **Note:** In C#, an explicit conversion to ``System.String`` is required to use the methods listed on this page. Use the ``ToString()`` method to cast a **StringName** to a string, and then use the equivalent methods in ``System.String`` or ``StringExtensions``.
  18. \ **Note:** In a boolean context, a **StringName** will evaluate to ``false`` if it is empty (``StringName("")``). Otherwise, a **StringName** will always evaluate to ``true``.
  19. .. note::
  20. There are notable differences when using this API with C#. See :ref:`doc_c_sharp_differences` for more information.
  21. .. rst-class:: classref-reftable-group
  22. Constructors
  23. ------------
  24. .. table::
  25. :widths: auto
  26. +-------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  27. | :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>` | :ref:`StringName<class_StringName_constructor_StringName>`\ (\ ) |
  28. +-------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  29. | :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>` | :ref:`StringName<class_StringName_constructor_StringName>`\ (\ from\: :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>`\ ) |
  30. +-------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  31. | :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>` | :ref:`StringName<class_StringName_constructor_StringName>`\ (\ from\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |
  32. +-------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  33. .. rst-class:: classref-reftable-group
  34. Methods
  35. -------
  36. .. table::
  37. :widths: auto
  38. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  39. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`begins_with<class_StringName_method_begins_with>`\ (\ text\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  40. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  41. | :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray>` | :ref:`bigrams<class_StringName_method_bigrams>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  42. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  43. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`bin_to_int<class_StringName_method_bin_to_int>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  44. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  45. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`c_escape<class_StringName_method_c_escape>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  46. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  47. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`c_unescape<class_StringName_method_c_unescape>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  48. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  49. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`capitalize<class_StringName_method_capitalize>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  50. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  51. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`casecmp_to<class_StringName_method_casecmp_to>`\ (\ to\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  52. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  53. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`contains<class_StringName_method_contains>`\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  54. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  55. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`containsn<class_StringName_method_containsn>`\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  56. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  57. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`count<class_StringName_method_count>`\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, from\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = 0, to\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = 0\ ) |const| |
  58. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  59. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`countn<class_StringName_method_countn>`\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, from\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = 0, to\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = 0\ ) |const| |
  60. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  61. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`dedent<class_StringName_method_dedent>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  62. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  63. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`ends_with<class_StringName_method_ends_with>`\ (\ text\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  64. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  65. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`erase<class_StringName_method_erase>`\ (\ position\: :ref:`int<class_int>`, chars\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = 1\ ) |const| |
  66. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  67. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`filecasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_filecasecmp_to>`\ (\ to\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  68. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  69. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`filenocasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_filenocasecmp_to>`\ (\ to\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  70. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  71. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`find<class_StringName_method_find>`\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, from\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = 0\ ) |const| |
  72. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  73. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`findn<class_StringName_method_findn>`\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, from\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = 0\ ) |const| |
  74. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  75. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`format<class_StringName_method_format>`\ (\ values\: :ref:`Variant<class_Variant>`, placeholder\: :ref:`String<class_String>` = "{_}"\ ) |const| |
  76. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  77. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`get_base_dir<class_StringName_method_get_base_dir>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  78. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  79. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`get_basename<class_StringName_method_get_basename>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  80. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  81. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`get_extension<class_StringName_method_get_extension>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  82. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  83. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`get_file<class_StringName_method_get_file>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  84. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  85. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`get_slice<class_StringName_method_get_slice>`\ (\ delimiter\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, slice\: :ref:`int<class_int>`\ ) |const| |
  86. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  87. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`get_slice_count<class_StringName_method_get_slice_count>`\ (\ delimiter\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  88. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  89. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`get_slicec<class_StringName_method_get_slicec>`\ (\ delimiter\: :ref:`int<class_int>`, slice\: :ref:`int<class_int>`\ ) |const| |
  90. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  91. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`hash<class_StringName_method_hash>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  92. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  93. | :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` | :ref:`hex_decode<class_StringName_method_hex_decode>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  94. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  95. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`hex_to_int<class_StringName_method_hex_to_int>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  96. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  97. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`indent<class_StringName_method_indent>`\ (\ prefix\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  98. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  99. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`insert<class_StringName_method_insert>`\ (\ position\: :ref:`int<class_int>`, what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  100. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  101. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`is_absolute_path<class_StringName_method_is_absolute_path>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  102. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  103. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`is_empty<class_StringName_method_is_empty>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  104. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  105. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`is_relative_path<class_StringName_method_is_relative_path>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  106. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  107. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`is_subsequence_of<class_StringName_method_is_subsequence_of>`\ (\ text\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  108. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  109. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`is_subsequence_ofn<class_StringName_method_is_subsequence_ofn>`\ (\ text\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  110. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  111. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`is_valid_ascii_identifier<class_StringName_method_is_valid_ascii_identifier>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  112. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  113. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`is_valid_filename<class_StringName_method_is_valid_filename>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  114. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  115. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`is_valid_float<class_StringName_method_is_valid_float>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  116. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  117. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`is_valid_hex_number<class_StringName_method_is_valid_hex_number>`\ (\ with_prefix\: :ref:`bool<class_bool>` = false\ ) |const| |
  118. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  119. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`is_valid_html_color<class_StringName_method_is_valid_html_color>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  120. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  121. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`is_valid_identifier<class_StringName_method_is_valid_identifier>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  122. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  123. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`is_valid_int<class_StringName_method_is_valid_int>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  124. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  125. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`is_valid_ip_address<class_StringName_method_is_valid_ip_address>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  126. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  127. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`is_valid_unicode_identifier<class_StringName_method_is_valid_unicode_identifier>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  128. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  129. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`join<class_StringName_method_join>`\ (\ parts\: :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray>`\ ) |const| |
  130. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  131. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`json_escape<class_StringName_method_json_escape>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  132. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  133. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`left<class_StringName_method_left>`\ (\ length\: :ref:`int<class_int>`\ ) |const| |
  134. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  135. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`length<class_StringName_method_length>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  136. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  137. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`lpad<class_StringName_method_lpad>`\ (\ min_length\: :ref:`int<class_int>`, character\: :ref:`String<class_String>` = " "\ ) |const| |
  138. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  139. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`lstrip<class_StringName_method_lstrip>`\ (\ chars\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  140. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  141. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`match<class_StringName_method_match>`\ (\ expr\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  142. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  143. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`matchn<class_StringName_method_matchn>`\ (\ expr\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  144. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  145. | :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` | :ref:`md5_buffer<class_StringName_method_md5_buffer>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  146. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  147. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`md5_text<class_StringName_method_md5_text>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  148. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  149. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`naturalcasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_naturalcasecmp_to>`\ (\ to\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  150. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  151. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`naturalnocasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_naturalnocasecmp_to>`\ (\ to\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  152. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  153. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`nocasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_nocasecmp_to>`\ (\ to\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  154. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  155. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`pad_decimals<class_StringName_method_pad_decimals>`\ (\ digits\: :ref:`int<class_int>`\ ) |const| |
  156. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  157. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`pad_zeros<class_StringName_method_pad_zeros>`\ (\ digits\: :ref:`int<class_int>`\ ) |const| |
  158. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  159. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`path_join<class_StringName_method_path_join>`\ (\ file\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  160. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  161. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`repeat<class_StringName_method_repeat>`\ (\ count\: :ref:`int<class_int>`\ ) |const| |
  162. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  163. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`replace<class_StringName_method_replace>`\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, forwhat\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  164. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  165. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`replacen<class_StringName_method_replacen>`\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, forwhat\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  166. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  167. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`reverse<class_StringName_method_reverse>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  168. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  169. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`rfind<class_StringName_method_rfind>`\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, from\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = -1\ ) |const| |
  170. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  171. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`rfindn<class_StringName_method_rfindn>`\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, from\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = -1\ ) |const| |
  172. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  173. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`right<class_StringName_method_right>`\ (\ length\: :ref:`int<class_int>`\ ) |const| |
  174. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  175. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`rpad<class_StringName_method_rpad>`\ (\ min_length\: :ref:`int<class_int>`, character\: :ref:`String<class_String>` = " "\ ) |const| |
  176. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  177. | :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray>` | :ref:`rsplit<class_StringName_method_rsplit>`\ (\ delimiter\: :ref:`String<class_String>` = "", allow_empty\: :ref:`bool<class_bool>` = true, maxsplit\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = 0\ ) |const| |
  178. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  179. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`rstrip<class_StringName_method_rstrip>`\ (\ chars\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  180. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  181. | :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` | :ref:`sha1_buffer<class_StringName_method_sha1_buffer>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  182. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  183. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`sha1_text<class_StringName_method_sha1_text>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  184. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  185. | :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` | :ref:`sha256_buffer<class_StringName_method_sha256_buffer>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  186. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  187. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`sha256_text<class_StringName_method_sha256_text>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  188. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  189. | :ref:`float<class_float>` | :ref:`similarity<class_StringName_method_similarity>`\ (\ text\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  190. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  191. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`simplify_path<class_StringName_method_simplify_path>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  192. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  193. | :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray>` | :ref:`split<class_StringName_method_split>`\ (\ delimiter\: :ref:`String<class_String>` = "", allow_empty\: :ref:`bool<class_bool>` = true, maxsplit\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = 0\ ) |const| |
  194. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  195. | :ref:`PackedFloat64Array<class_PackedFloat64Array>` | :ref:`split_floats<class_StringName_method_split_floats>`\ (\ delimiter\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, allow_empty\: :ref:`bool<class_bool>` = true\ ) |const| |
  196. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  197. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`strip_edges<class_StringName_method_strip_edges>`\ (\ left\: :ref:`bool<class_bool>` = true, right\: :ref:`bool<class_bool>` = true\ ) |const| |
  198. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  199. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`strip_escapes<class_StringName_method_strip_escapes>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  200. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  201. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`substr<class_StringName_method_substr>`\ (\ from\: :ref:`int<class_int>`, len\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = -1\ ) |const| |
  202. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  203. | :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` | :ref:`to_ascii_buffer<class_StringName_method_to_ascii_buffer>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  204. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  205. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`to_camel_case<class_StringName_method_to_camel_case>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  206. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  207. | :ref:`float<class_float>` | :ref:`to_float<class_StringName_method_to_float>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  208. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  209. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`to_int<class_StringName_method_to_int>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  210. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  211. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`to_lower<class_StringName_method_to_lower>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  212. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  213. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`to_pascal_case<class_StringName_method_to_pascal_case>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  214. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  215. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`to_snake_case<class_StringName_method_to_snake_case>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  216. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  217. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`to_upper<class_StringName_method_to_upper>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  218. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  219. | :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` | :ref:`to_utf8_buffer<class_StringName_method_to_utf8_buffer>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  220. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  221. | :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` | :ref:`to_utf16_buffer<class_StringName_method_to_utf16_buffer>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  222. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  223. | :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` | :ref:`to_utf32_buffer<class_StringName_method_to_utf32_buffer>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  224. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  225. | :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` | :ref:`to_wchar_buffer<class_StringName_method_to_wchar_buffer>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  226. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  227. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`trim_prefix<class_StringName_method_trim_prefix>`\ (\ prefix\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  228. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  229. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`trim_suffix<class_StringName_method_trim_suffix>`\ (\ suffix\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| |
  230. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  231. | :ref:`int<class_int>` | :ref:`unicode_at<class_StringName_method_unicode_at>`\ (\ at\: :ref:`int<class_int>`\ ) |const| |
  232. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  233. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`uri_decode<class_StringName_method_uri_decode>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  234. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  235. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`uri_encode<class_StringName_method_uri_encode>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  236. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  237. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`validate_filename<class_StringName_method_validate_filename>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  238. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  239. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`validate_node_name<class_StringName_method_validate_node_name>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  240. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  241. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`xml_escape<class_StringName_method_xml_escape>`\ (\ escape_quotes\: :ref:`bool<class_bool>` = false\ ) |const| |
  242. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  243. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`xml_unescape<class_StringName_method_xml_unescape>`\ (\ ) |const| |
  244. +-----------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  245. .. rst-class:: classref-reftable-group
  246. Operators
  247. ---------
  248. .. table::
  249. :widths: auto
  250. +-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  251. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`operator !=<class_StringName_operator_neq_String>`\ (\ right\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |
  252. +-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  253. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`operator !=<class_StringName_operator_neq_StringName>`\ (\ right\: :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>`\ ) |
  254. +-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  255. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`operator %<class_StringName_operator_mod_Variant>`\ (\ right\: :ref:`Variant<class_Variant>`\ ) |
  256. +-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  257. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`operator +<class_StringName_operator_sum_String>`\ (\ right\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |
  258. +-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  259. | :ref:`String<class_String>` | :ref:`operator +<class_StringName_operator_sum_StringName>`\ (\ right\: :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>`\ ) |
  260. +-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  261. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`operator \<<class_StringName_operator_lt_StringName>`\ (\ right\: :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>`\ ) |
  262. +-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  263. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`operator \<=<class_StringName_operator_lte_StringName>`\ (\ right\: :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>`\ ) |
  264. +-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  265. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`operator ==<class_StringName_operator_eq_String>`\ (\ right\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |
  266. +-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  267. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`operator ==<class_StringName_operator_eq_StringName>`\ (\ right\: :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>`\ ) |
  268. +-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  269. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`operator ><class_StringName_operator_gt_StringName>`\ (\ right\: :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>`\ ) |
  270. +-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  271. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`operator >=<class_StringName_operator_gte_StringName>`\ (\ right\: :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>`\ ) |
  272. +-----------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  273. .. rst-class:: classref-section-separator
  274. ----
  275. .. rst-class:: classref-descriptions-group
  276. Constructor Descriptions
  277. ------------------------
  278. .. _class_StringName_constructor_StringName:
  279. .. rst-class:: classref-constructor
  280. :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>` **StringName**\ (\ ) :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_constructor_StringName>`
  281. Constructs an empty **StringName**.
  282. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  283. ----
  284. .. rst-class:: classref-constructor
  285. :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>` **StringName**\ (\ from\: :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>`\ )
  286. Constructs a **StringName** as a copy of the given **StringName**.
  287. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  288. ----
  289. .. rst-class:: classref-constructor
  290. :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>` **StringName**\ (\ from\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ )
  291. Creates a new **StringName** from the given :ref:`String<class_String>`. In GDScript, ``StringName("example")`` is equivalent to ``&"example"``.
  292. .. rst-class:: classref-section-separator
  293. ----
  294. .. rst-class:: classref-descriptions-group
  295. Method Descriptions
  296. -------------------
  297. .. _class_StringName_method_begins_with:
  298. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  299. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **begins_with**\ (\ text\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_begins_with>`
  300. Returns ``true`` if the string begins with the given ``text``. See also :ref:`ends_with<class_StringName_method_ends_with>`.
  301. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  302. ----
  303. .. _class_StringName_method_bigrams:
  304. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  305. :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray>` **bigrams**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_bigrams>`
  306. Returns an array containing the bigrams (pairs of consecutive characters) of this string.
  307. ::
  308. print("Get up!".bigrams()) # Prints ["Ge", "et", "t ", " u", "up", "p!"]
  309. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  310. ----
  311. .. _class_StringName_method_bin_to_int:
  312. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  313. :ref:`int<class_int>` **bin_to_int**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_bin_to_int>`
  314. Converts the string representing a binary number into an :ref:`int<class_int>`. The string may optionally be prefixed with ``"0b"``, and an additional ``-`` prefix for negative numbers.
  315. .. tabs::
  316. .. code-tab:: gdscript
  317. print("101".bin_to_int()) # Prints 5
  318. print("0b101".bin_to_int()) # Prints 5
  319. print("-0b10".bin_to_int()) # Prints -2
  320. .. code-tab:: csharp
  321. GD.Print("101".BinToInt()); // Prints 5
  322. GD.Print("0b101".BinToInt()); // Prints 5
  323. GD.Print("-0b10".BinToInt()); // Prints -2
  324. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  325. ----
  326. .. _class_StringName_method_c_escape:
  327. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  328. :ref:`String<class_String>` **c_escape**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_c_escape>`
  329. Returns a copy of the string with special characters escaped using the C language standard.
  330. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  331. ----
  332. .. _class_StringName_method_c_unescape:
  333. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  334. :ref:`String<class_String>` **c_unescape**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_c_unescape>`
  335. Returns a copy of the string with escaped characters replaced by their meanings. Supported escape sequences are ``\'``, ``\"``, ``\\``, ``\a``, ``\b``, ``\f``, ``\n``, ``\r``, ``\t``, ``\v``.
  336. \ **Note:** Unlike the GDScript parser, this method doesn't support the ``\uXXXX`` escape sequence.
  337. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  338. ----
  339. .. _class_StringName_method_capitalize:
  340. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  341. :ref:`String<class_String>` **capitalize**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_capitalize>`
  342. Changes the appearance of the string: replaces underscores (``_``) with spaces, adds spaces before uppercase letters in the middle of a word, converts all letters to lowercase, then converts the first one and each one following a space to uppercase.
  343. .. tabs::
  344. .. code-tab:: gdscript
  345. "move_local_x".capitalize() # Returns "Move Local X"
  346. "sceneFile_path".capitalize() # Returns "Scene File Path"
  347. "2D, FPS, PNG".capitalize() # Returns "2d, Fps, Png"
  348. .. code-tab:: csharp
  349. "move_local_x".Capitalize(); // Returns "Move Local X"
  350. "sceneFile_path".Capitalize(); // Returns "Scene File Path"
  351. "2D, FPS, PNG".Capitalize(); // Returns "2d, Fps, Png"
  352. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  353. ----
  354. .. _class_StringName_method_casecmp_to:
  355. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  356. :ref:`int<class_int>` **casecmp_to**\ (\ to\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_casecmp_to>`
  357. Performs a case-sensitive comparison to another string. Returns ``-1`` if less than, ``1`` if greater than, or ``0`` if equal. "Less than" and "greater than" are determined by the `Unicode code points <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Unicode_characters>`__ of each string, which roughly matches the alphabetical order.
  358. With different string lengths, returns ``1`` if this string is longer than the ``to`` string, or ``-1`` if shorter. Note that the length of empty strings is *always* ``0``.
  359. To get a :ref:`bool<class_bool>` result from a string comparison, use the ``==`` operator instead. See also :ref:`nocasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_nocasecmp_to>`, :ref:`filecasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_filecasecmp_to>`, and :ref:`naturalcasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_naturalcasecmp_to>`.
  360. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  361. ----
  362. .. _class_StringName_method_contains:
  363. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  364. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **contains**\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_contains>`
  365. Returns ``true`` if the string contains ``what``. In GDScript, this corresponds to the ``in`` operator.
  366. .. tabs::
  367. .. code-tab:: gdscript
  368. print("Node".contains("de")) # Prints true
  369. print("team".contains("I")) # Prints false
  370. print("I" in "team") # Prints false
  371. .. code-tab:: csharp
  372. GD.Print("Node".Contains("de")); // Prints true
  373. GD.Print("team".Contains("I")); // Prints false
  374. If you need to know where ``what`` is within the string, use :ref:`find<class_StringName_method_find>`. See also :ref:`containsn<class_StringName_method_containsn>`.
  375. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  376. ----
  377. .. _class_StringName_method_containsn:
  378. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  379. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **containsn**\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_containsn>`
  380. Returns ``true`` if the string contains ``what``, **ignoring case**.
  381. If you need to know where ``what`` is within the string, use :ref:`findn<class_StringName_method_findn>`. See also :ref:`contains<class_StringName_method_contains>`.
  382. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  383. ----
  384. .. _class_StringName_method_count:
  385. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  386. :ref:`int<class_int>` **count**\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, from\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = 0, to\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = 0\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_count>`
  387. Returns the number of occurrences of the substring ``what`` between ``from`` and ``to`` positions. If ``to`` is 0, the search continues until the end of the string.
  388. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  389. ----
  390. .. _class_StringName_method_countn:
  391. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  392. :ref:`int<class_int>` **countn**\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, from\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = 0, to\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = 0\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_countn>`
  393. Returns the number of occurrences of the substring ``what`` between ``from`` and ``to`` positions, **ignoring case**. If ``to`` is 0, the search continues until the end of the string.
  394. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  395. ----
  396. .. _class_StringName_method_dedent:
  397. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  398. :ref:`String<class_String>` **dedent**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_dedent>`
  399. Returns a copy of the string with indentation (leading tabs and spaces) removed. See also :ref:`indent<class_StringName_method_indent>` to add indentation.
  400. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  401. ----
  402. .. _class_StringName_method_ends_with:
  403. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  404. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **ends_with**\ (\ text\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_ends_with>`
  405. Returns ``true`` if the string ends with the given ``text``. See also :ref:`begins_with<class_StringName_method_begins_with>`.
  406. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  407. ----
  408. .. _class_StringName_method_erase:
  409. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  410. :ref:`String<class_String>` **erase**\ (\ position\: :ref:`int<class_int>`, chars\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = 1\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_erase>`
  411. Returns a string with ``chars`` characters erased starting from ``position``. If ``chars`` goes beyond the string's length given the specified ``position``, fewer characters will be erased from the returned string. Returns an empty string if either ``position`` or ``chars`` is negative. Returns the original string unmodified if ``chars`` is ``0``.
  412. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  413. ----
  414. .. _class_StringName_method_filecasecmp_to:
  415. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  416. :ref:`int<class_int>` **filecasecmp_to**\ (\ to\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_filecasecmp_to>`
  417. Like :ref:`naturalcasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_naturalcasecmp_to>` but prioritizes strings that begin with periods (``.``) and underscores (``_``) before any other character. Useful when sorting folders or file names.
  418. To get a :ref:`bool<class_bool>` result from a string comparison, use the ``==`` operator instead. See also :ref:`filenocasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_filenocasecmp_to>`, :ref:`naturalcasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_naturalcasecmp_to>`, and :ref:`casecmp_to<class_StringName_method_casecmp_to>`.
  419. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  420. ----
  421. .. _class_StringName_method_filenocasecmp_to:
  422. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  423. :ref:`int<class_int>` **filenocasecmp_to**\ (\ to\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_filenocasecmp_to>`
  424. Like :ref:`naturalnocasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_naturalnocasecmp_to>` but prioritizes strings that begin with periods (``.``) and underscores (``_``) before any other character. Useful when sorting folders or file names.
  425. To get a :ref:`bool<class_bool>` result from a string comparison, use the ``==`` operator instead. See also :ref:`filecasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_filecasecmp_to>`, :ref:`naturalnocasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_naturalnocasecmp_to>`, and :ref:`nocasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_nocasecmp_to>`.
  426. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  427. ----
  428. .. _class_StringName_method_find:
  429. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  430. :ref:`int<class_int>` **find**\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, from\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = 0\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_find>`
  431. Returns the index of the **first** occurrence of ``what`` in this string, or ``-1`` if there are none. The search's start can be specified with ``from``, continuing to the end of the string.
  432. .. tabs::
  433. .. code-tab:: gdscript
  434. print("Team".find("I")) # Prints -1
  435. print("Potato".find("t")) # Prints 2
  436. print("Potato".find("t", 3)) # Prints 4
  437. print("Potato".find("t", 5)) # Prints -1
  438. .. code-tab:: csharp
  439. GD.Print("Team".Find("I")); // Prints -1
  440. GD.Print("Potato".Find("t")); // Prints 2
  441. GD.Print("Potato".Find("t", 3)); // Prints 4
  442. GD.Print("Potato".Find("t", 5)); // Prints -1
  443. \ **Note:** If you just want to know whether the string contains ``what``, use :ref:`contains<class_StringName_method_contains>`. In GDScript, you may also use the ``in`` operator.
  444. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  445. ----
  446. .. _class_StringName_method_findn:
  447. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  448. :ref:`int<class_int>` **findn**\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, from\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = 0\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_findn>`
  449. Returns the index of the **first** **case-insensitive** occurrence of ``what`` in this string, or ``-1`` if there are none. The starting search index can be specified with ``from``, continuing to the end of the string.
  450. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  451. ----
  452. .. _class_StringName_method_format:
  453. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  454. :ref:`String<class_String>` **format**\ (\ values\: :ref:`Variant<class_Variant>`, placeholder\: :ref:`String<class_String>` = "{_}"\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_format>`
  455. Formats the string by replacing all occurrences of ``placeholder`` with the elements of ``values``.
  456. \ ``values`` can be a :ref:`Dictionary<class_Dictionary>` or an :ref:`Array<class_Array>`. Any underscores in ``placeholder`` will be replaced with the corresponding keys in advance. Array elements use their index as keys.
  457. ::
  458. # Prints "Waiting for Godot is a play by Samuel Beckett, and Godot Engine is named after it."
  459. var use_array_values = "Waiting for {0} is a play by {1}, and {0} Engine is named after it."
  460. print(use_array_values.format(["Godot", "Samuel Beckett"]))
  461. # Prints "User 42 is Godot."
  462. print("User {id} is {name}.".format({"id": 42, "name": "Godot"}))
  463. Some additional handling is performed when ``values`` is an :ref:`Array<class_Array>`. If ``placeholder`` does not contain an underscore, the elements of the ``values`` array will be used to replace one occurrence of the placeholder in order; If an element of ``values`` is another 2-element array, it'll be interpreted as a key-value pair.
  464. ::
  465. # Prints "User 42 is Godot."
  466. print("User {} is {}.".format([42, "Godot"], "{}"))
  467. print("User {id} is {name}.".format([["id", 42], ["name", "Godot"]]))
  468. See also the :doc:`GDScript format string <../tutorials/scripting/gdscript/gdscript_format_string>` tutorial.
  469. \ **Note:** In C#, it's recommended to `interpolate strings with "$" <https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/csharp/language-reference/tokens/interpolated>`__, instead.
  470. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  471. ----
  472. .. _class_StringName_method_get_base_dir:
  473. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  474. :ref:`String<class_String>` **get_base_dir**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_get_base_dir>`
  475. If the string is a valid file path, returns the base directory name.
  476. ::
  477. var dir_path = "/path/to/file.txt".get_base_dir() # dir_path is "/path/to"
  478. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  479. ----
  480. .. _class_StringName_method_get_basename:
  481. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  482. :ref:`String<class_String>` **get_basename**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_get_basename>`
  483. If the string is a valid file path, returns the full file path, without the extension.
  484. ::
  485. var base = "/path/to/file.txt".get_basename() # base is "/path/to/file"
  486. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  487. ----
  488. .. _class_StringName_method_get_extension:
  489. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  490. :ref:`String<class_String>` **get_extension**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_get_extension>`
  491. If the string is a valid file name or path, returns the file extension without the leading period (``.``). Otherwise, returns an empty string.
  492. ::
  493. var a = "/path/to/file.txt".get_extension() # a is "txt"
  494. var b = "cool.txt".get_extension() # b is "txt"
  495. var c = "cool.font.tres".get_extension() # c is "tres"
  496. var d = ".pack1".get_extension() # d is "pack1"
  497. var e = "file.txt.".get_extension() # e is ""
  498. var f = "file.txt..".get_extension() # f is ""
  499. var g = "txt".get_extension() # g is ""
  500. var h = "".get_extension() # h is ""
  501. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  502. ----
  503. .. _class_StringName_method_get_file:
  504. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  505. :ref:`String<class_String>` **get_file**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_get_file>`
  506. If the string is a valid file path, returns the file name, including the extension.
  507. ::
  508. var file = "/path/to/icon.png".get_file() # file is "icon.png"
  509. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  510. ----
  511. .. _class_StringName_method_get_slice:
  512. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  513. :ref:`String<class_String>` **get_slice**\ (\ delimiter\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, slice\: :ref:`int<class_int>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_get_slice>`
  514. Splits the string using a ``delimiter`` and returns the substring at index ``slice``. Returns an empty string if the ``slice`` does not exist.
  515. This is faster than :ref:`split<class_StringName_method_split>`, if you only need one substring.
  516. ::
  517. print("i/am/example/hi".get_slice("/", 2)) # Prints "example"
  518. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  519. ----
  520. .. _class_StringName_method_get_slice_count:
  521. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  522. :ref:`int<class_int>` **get_slice_count**\ (\ delimiter\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_get_slice_count>`
  523. Returns the total number of slices when the string is split with the given ``delimiter`` (see :ref:`split<class_StringName_method_split>`).
  524. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  525. ----
  526. .. _class_StringName_method_get_slicec:
  527. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  528. :ref:`String<class_String>` **get_slicec**\ (\ delimiter\: :ref:`int<class_int>`, slice\: :ref:`int<class_int>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_get_slicec>`
  529. Splits the string using a Unicode character with code ``delimiter`` and returns the substring at index ``slice``. Returns an empty string if the ``slice`` does not exist.
  530. This is faster than :ref:`split<class_StringName_method_split>`, if you only need one substring.
  531. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  532. ----
  533. .. _class_StringName_method_hash:
  534. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  535. :ref:`int<class_int>` **hash**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_hash>`
  536. Returns the 32-bit hash value representing the string's contents.
  537. \ **Note:** Strings with equal hash values are *not* guaranteed to be the same, as a result of hash collisions. On the contrary, strings with different hash values are guaranteed to be different.
  538. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  539. ----
  540. .. _class_StringName_method_hex_decode:
  541. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  542. :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` **hex_decode**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_hex_decode>`
  543. Decodes a hexadecimal string as a :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>`.
  544. .. tabs::
  545. .. code-tab:: gdscript
  546. var text = "hello world"
  547. var encoded = text.to_utf8_buffer().hex_encode() # outputs "68656c6c6f20776f726c64"
  548. print(buf.hex_decode().get_string_from_utf8())
  549. .. code-tab:: csharp
  550. var text = "hello world";
  551. var encoded = text.ToUtf8Buffer().HexEncode(); // outputs "68656c6c6f20776f726c64"
  552. GD.Print(buf.HexDecode().GetStringFromUtf8());
  553. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  554. ----
  555. .. _class_StringName_method_hex_to_int:
  556. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  557. :ref:`int<class_int>` **hex_to_int**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_hex_to_int>`
  558. Converts the string representing a hexadecimal number into an :ref:`int<class_int>`. The string may be optionally prefixed with ``"0x"``, and an additional ``-`` prefix for negative numbers.
  559. .. tabs::
  560. .. code-tab:: gdscript
  561. print("0xff".hex_to_int()) # Prints 255
  562. print("ab".hex_to_int()) # Prints 171
  563. .. code-tab:: csharp
  564. GD.Print("0xff".HexToInt()); // Prints 255
  565. GD.Print("ab".HexToInt()); // Prints 171
  566. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  567. ----
  568. .. _class_StringName_method_indent:
  569. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  570. :ref:`String<class_String>` **indent**\ (\ prefix\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_indent>`
  571. Indents every line of the string with the given ``prefix``. Empty lines are not indented. See also :ref:`dedent<class_StringName_method_dedent>` to remove indentation.
  572. For example, the string can be indented with two tabulations using ``"\t\t"``, or four spaces using ``" "``.
  573. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  574. ----
  575. .. _class_StringName_method_insert:
  576. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  577. :ref:`String<class_String>` **insert**\ (\ position\: :ref:`int<class_int>`, what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_insert>`
  578. Inserts ``what`` at the given ``position`` in the string.
  579. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  580. ----
  581. .. _class_StringName_method_is_absolute_path:
  582. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  583. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **is_absolute_path**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_is_absolute_path>`
  584. Returns ``true`` if the string is a path to a file or directory, and its starting point is explicitly defined. This method is the opposite of :ref:`is_relative_path<class_StringName_method_is_relative_path>`.
  585. This includes all paths starting with ``"res://"``, ``"user://"``, ``"C:\"``, ``"/"``, etc.
  586. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  587. ----
  588. .. _class_StringName_method_is_empty:
  589. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  590. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **is_empty**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_is_empty>`
  591. Returns ``true`` if the string's length is ``0`` (``""``). See also :ref:`length<class_StringName_method_length>`.
  592. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  593. ----
  594. .. _class_StringName_method_is_relative_path:
  595. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  596. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **is_relative_path**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_is_relative_path>`
  597. Returns ``true`` if the string is a path, and its starting point is dependent on context. The path could begin from the current directory, or the current :ref:`Node<class_Node>` (if the string is derived from a :ref:`NodePath<class_NodePath>`), and may sometimes be prefixed with ``"./"``. This method is the opposite of :ref:`is_absolute_path<class_StringName_method_is_absolute_path>`.
  598. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  599. ----
  600. .. _class_StringName_method_is_subsequence_of:
  601. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  602. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **is_subsequence_of**\ (\ text\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_is_subsequence_of>`
  603. Returns ``true`` if all characters of this string can be found in ``text`` in their original order.
  604. ::
  605. var text = "Wow, incredible!"
  606. print("inedible".is_subsequence_of(text)) # Prints true
  607. print("Word!".is_subsequence_of(text)) # Prints true
  608. print("Window".is_subsequence_of(text)) # Prints false
  609. print("".is_subsequence_of(text)) # Prints true
  610. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  611. ----
  612. .. _class_StringName_method_is_subsequence_ofn:
  613. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  614. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **is_subsequence_ofn**\ (\ text\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_is_subsequence_ofn>`
  615. Returns ``true`` if all characters of this string can be found in ``text`` in their original order, **ignoring case**.
  616. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  617. ----
  618. .. _class_StringName_method_is_valid_ascii_identifier:
  619. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  620. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **is_valid_ascii_identifier**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_is_valid_ascii_identifier>`
  621. Returns ``true`` if this string is a valid ASCII identifier. A valid ASCII identifier may contain only letters, digits, and underscores (``_``), and the first character may not be a digit.
  622. ::
  623. print("node_2d".is_valid_ascii_identifier()) # Prints true
  624. print("TYPE_FLOAT".is_valid_ascii_identifier()) # Prints true
  625. print("1st_method".is_valid_ascii_identifier()) # Prints false
  626. print("MyMethod#2".is_valid_ascii_identifier()) # Prints false
  627. See also :ref:`is_valid_unicode_identifier<class_StringName_method_is_valid_unicode_identifier>`.
  628. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  629. ----
  630. .. _class_StringName_method_is_valid_filename:
  631. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  632. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **is_valid_filename**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_is_valid_filename>`
  633. Returns ``true`` if this string does not contain characters that are not allowed in file names (``:`` ``/`` ``\`` ``?`` ``*`` ``"`` ``|`` ``%`` ``<`` ``>``).
  634. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  635. ----
  636. .. _class_StringName_method_is_valid_float:
  637. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  638. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **is_valid_float**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_is_valid_float>`
  639. Returns ``true`` if this string represents a valid floating-point number. A valid float may contain only digits, one decimal point (``.``), and the exponent letter (``e``). It may also be prefixed with a positive (``+``) or negative (``-``) sign. Any valid integer is also a valid float (see :ref:`is_valid_int<class_StringName_method_is_valid_int>`). See also :ref:`to_float<class_StringName_method_to_float>`.
  640. ::
  641. print("1.7".is_valid_float()) # Prints true
  642. print("24".is_valid_float()) # Prints true
  643. print("7e3".is_valid_float()) # Prints true
  644. print("Hello".is_valid_float()) # Prints false
  645. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  646. ----
  647. .. _class_StringName_method_is_valid_hex_number:
  648. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  649. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **is_valid_hex_number**\ (\ with_prefix\: :ref:`bool<class_bool>` = false\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_is_valid_hex_number>`
  650. Returns ``true`` if this string is a valid hexadecimal number. A valid hexadecimal number only contains digits or letters ``A`` to ``F`` (either uppercase or lowercase), and may be prefixed with a positive (``+``) or negative (``-``) sign.
  651. If ``with_prefix`` is ``true``, the hexadecimal number needs to prefixed by ``"0x"`` to be considered valid.
  652. ::
  653. print("A08E".is_valid_hex_number()) # Prints true
  654. print("-AbCdEf".is_valid_hex_number()) # Prints true
  655. print("2.5".is_valid_hex_number()) # Prints false
  656. print("0xDEADC0DE".is_valid_hex_number(true)) # Prints true
  657. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  658. ----
  659. .. _class_StringName_method_is_valid_html_color:
  660. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  661. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **is_valid_html_color**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_is_valid_html_color>`
  662. Returns ``true`` if this string is a valid color in hexadecimal HTML notation. The string must be a hexadecimal value (see :ref:`is_valid_hex_number<class_StringName_method_is_valid_hex_number>`) of either 3, 4, 6 or 8 digits, and may be prefixed by a hash sign (``#``). Other HTML notations for colors, such as names or ``hsl()``, are not considered valid. See also :ref:`Color.html<class_Color_method_html>`.
  663. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  664. ----
  665. .. _class_StringName_method_is_valid_identifier:
  666. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  667. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **is_valid_identifier**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_is_valid_identifier>`
  668. **Deprecated:** Use :ref:`is_valid_ascii_identifier<class_StringName_method_is_valid_ascii_identifier>` instead.
  669. Returns ``true`` if this string is a valid identifier. A valid identifier may contain only letters, digits and underscores (``_``), and the first character may not be a digit.
  670. ::
  671. print("node_2d".is_valid_identifier()) # Prints true
  672. print("TYPE_FLOAT".is_valid_identifier()) # Prints true
  673. print("1st_method".is_valid_identifier()) # Prints false
  674. print("MyMethod#2".is_valid_identifier()) # Prints false
  675. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  676. ----
  677. .. _class_StringName_method_is_valid_int:
  678. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  679. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **is_valid_int**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_is_valid_int>`
  680. Returns ``true`` if this string represents a valid integer. A valid integer only contains digits, and may be prefixed with a positive (``+``) or negative (``-``) sign. See also :ref:`to_int<class_StringName_method_to_int>`.
  681. ::
  682. print("7".is_valid_int()) # Prints true
  683. print("1.65".is_valid_int()) # Prints false
  684. print("Hi".is_valid_int()) # Prints false
  685. print("+3".is_valid_int()) # Prints true
  686. print("-12".is_valid_int()) # Prints true
  687. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  688. ----
  689. .. _class_StringName_method_is_valid_ip_address:
  690. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  691. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **is_valid_ip_address**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_is_valid_ip_address>`
  692. Returns ``true`` if this string represents a well-formatted IPv4 or IPv6 address. This method considers `reserved IP addresses <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reserved_IP_addresses>`__ such as ``"0.0.0.0"`` and ``"ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff"`` as valid.
  693. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  694. ----
  695. .. _class_StringName_method_is_valid_unicode_identifier:
  696. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  697. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **is_valid_unicode_identifier**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_is_valid_unicode_identifier>`
  698. Returns ``true`` if this string is a valid Unicode identifier.
  699. A valid Unicode identifier must begin with a Unicode character of class ``XID_Start`` or ``"_"``, and may contain Unicode characters of class ``XID_Continue`` in the other positions.
  700. ::
  701. print("node_2d".is_valid_unicode_identifier()) # Prints true
  702. print("1st_method".is_valid_unicode_identifier()) # Prints false
  703. print("MyMethod#2".is_valid_unicode_identifier()) # Prints false
  704. print("állóképesség".is_valid_unicode_identifier()) # Prints true
  705. print("выносливость".is_valid_unicode_identifier()) # Prints true
  706. print("体力".is_valid_unicode_identifier()) # Prints true
  707. See also :ref:`is_valid_ascii_identifier<class_StringName_method_is_valid_ascii_identifier>`.
  708. \ **Note:** This method checks identifiers the same way as GDScript. See :ref:`TextServer.is_valid_identifier<class_TextServer_method_is_valid_identifier>` for more advanced checks.
  709. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  710. ----
  711. .. _class_StringName_method_join:
  712. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  713. :ref:`String<class_String>` **join**\ (\ parts\: :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_join>`
  714. Returns the concatenation of ``parts``' elements, with each element separated by the string calling this method. This method is the opposite of :ref:`split<class_StringName_method_split>`.
  715. .. tabs::
  716. .. code-tab:: gdscript
  717. var fruits = ["Apple", "Orange", "Pear", "Kiwi"]
  718. print(", ".join(fruits)) # Prints "Apple, Orange, Pear, Kiwi"
  719. print("---".join(fruits)) # Prints "Apple---Orange---Pear---Kiwi"
  720. .. code-tab:: csharp
  721. var fruits = new string[] {"Apple", "Orange", "Pear", "Kiwi"};
  722. // In C#, this method is static.
  723. GD.Print(string.Join(", ", fruits)); // Prints "Apple, Orange, Pear, Kiwi"
  724. GD.Print(string.Join("---", fruits)); // Prints "Apple---Orange---Pear---Kiwi"
  725. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  726. ----
  727. .. _class_StringName_method_json_escape:
  728. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  729. :ref:`String<class_String>` **json_escape**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_json_escape>`
  730. Returns a copy of the string with special characters escaped using the JSON standard. Because it closely matches the C standard, it is possible to use :ref:`c_unescape<class_StringName_method_c_unescape>` to unescape the string, if necessary.
  731. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  732. ----
  733. .. _class_StringName_method_left:
  734. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  735. :ref:`String<class_String>` **left**\ (\ length\: :ref:`int<class_int>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_left>`
  736. Returns the first ``length`` characters from the beginning of the string. If ``length`` is negative, strips the last ``length`` characters from the string's end.
  737. ::
  738. print("Hello World!".left(3)) # Prints "Hel"
  739. print("Hello World!".left(-4)) # Prints "Hello Wo"
  740. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  741. ----
  742. .. _class_StringName_method_length:
  743. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  744. :ref:`int<class_int>` **length**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_length>`
  745. Returns the number of characters in the string. Empty strings (``""``) always return ``0``. See also :ref:`is_empty<class_StringName_method_is_empty>`.
  746. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  747. ----
  748. .. _class_StringName_method_lpad:
  749. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  750. :ref:`String<class_String>` **lpad**\ (\ min_length\: :ref:`int<class_int>`, character\: :ref:`String<class_String>` = " "\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_lpad>`
  751. Formats the string to be at least ``min_length`` long by adding ``character``\ s to the left of the string, if necessary. See also :ref:`rpad<class_StringName_method_rpad>`.
  752. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  753. ----
  754. .. _class_StringName_method_lstrip:
  755. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  756. :ref:`String<class_String>` **lstrip**\ (\ chars\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_lstrip>`
  757. Removes a set of characters defined in ``chars`` from the string's beginning. See also :ref:`rstrip<class_StringName_method_rstrip>`.
  758. \ **Note:** ``chars`` is not a prefix. Use :ref:`trim_prefix<class_StringName_method_trim_prefix>` to remove a single prefix, rather than a set of characters.
  759. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  760. ----
  761. .. _class_StringName_method_match:
  762. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  763. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **match**\ (\ expr\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_match>`
  764. Does a simple expression match (also called "glob" or "globbing"), where ``*`` matches zero or more arbitrary characters and ``?`` matches any single character except a period (``.``). An empty string or empty expression always evaluates to ``false``.
  765. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  766. ----
  767. .. _class_StringName_method_matchn:
  768. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  769. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **matchn**\ (\ expr\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_matchn>`
  770. Does a simple **case-insensitive** expression match, where ``*`` matches zero or more arbitrary characters and ``?`` matches any single character except a period (``.``). An empty string or empty expression always evaluates to ``false``.
  771. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  772. ----
  773. .. _class_StringName_method_md5_buffer:
  774. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  775. :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` **md5_buffer**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_md5_buffer>`
  776. Returns the `MD5 hash <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MD5>`__ of the string as a :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>`.
  777. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  778. ----
  779. .. _class_StringName_method_md5_text:
  780. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  781. :ref:`String<class_String>` **md5_text**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_md5_text>`
  782. Returns the `MD5 hash <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MD5>`__ of the string as another :ref:`String<class_String>`.
  783. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  784. ----
  785. .. _class_StringName_method_naturalcasecmp_to:
  786. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  787. :ref:`int<class_int>` **naturalcasecmp_to**\ (\ to\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_naturalcasecmp_to>`
  788. Performs a **case-sensitive**, *natural order* comparison to another string. Returns ``-1`` if less than, ``1`` if greater than, or ``0`` if equal. "Less than" or "greater than" are determined by the `Unicode code points <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Unicode_characters>`__ of each string, which roughly matches the alphabetical order.
  789. When used for sorting, natural order comparison orders sequences of numbers by the combined value of each digit as is often expected, instead of the single digit's value. A sorted sequence of numbered strings will be ``["1", "2", "3", ...]``, not ``["1", "10", "2", "3", ...]``.
  790. With different string lengths, returns ``1`` if this string is longer than the ``to`` string, or ``-1`` if shorter. Note that the length of empty strings is *always* ``0``.
  791. To get a :ref:`bool<class_bool>` result from a string comparison, use the ``==`` operator instead. See also :ref:`naturalnocasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_naturalnocasecmp_to>`, :ref:`filecasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_filecasecmp_to>`, and :ref:`nocasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_nocasecmp_to>`.
  792. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  793. ----
  794. .. _class_StringName_method_naturalnocasecmp_to:
  795. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  796. :ref:`int<class_int>` **naturalnocasecmp_to**\ (\ to\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_naturalnocasecmp_to>`
  797. Performs a **case-insensitive**, *natural order* comparison to another string. Returns ``-1`` if less than, ``1`` if greater than, or ``0`` if equal. "Less than" or "greater than" are determined by the `Unicode code points <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Unicode_characters>`__ of each string, which roughly matches the alphabetical order. Internally, lowercase characters are converted to uppercase for the comparison.
  798. When used for sorting, natural order comparison orders sequences of numbers by the combined value of each digit as is often expected, instead of the single digit's value. A sorted sequence of numbered strings will be ``["1", "2", "3", ...]``, not ``["1", "10", "2", "3", ...]``.
  799. With different string lengths, returns ``1`` if this string is longer than the ``to`` string, or ``-1`` if shorter. Note that the length of empty strings is *always* ``0``.
  800. To get a :ref:`bool<class_bool>` result from a string comparison, use the ``==`` operator instead. See also :ref:`naturalcasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_naturalcasecmp_to>`, :ref:`filenocasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_filenocasecmp_to>`, and :ref:`casecmp_to<class_StringName_method_casecmp_to>`.
  801. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  802. ----
  803. .. _class_StringName_method_nocasecmp_to:
  804. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  805. :ref:`int<class_int>` **nocasecmp_to**\ (\ to\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_nocasecmp_to>`
  806. Performs a **case-insensitive** comparison to another string. Returns ``-1`` if less than, ``1`` if greater than, or ``0`` if equal. "Less than" or "greater than" are determined by the `Unicode code points <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Unicode_characters>`__ of each string, which roughly matches the alphabetical order. Internally, lowercase characters are converted to uppercase for the comparison.
  807. With different string lengths, returns ``1`` if this string is longer than the ``to`` string, or ``-1`` if shorter. Note that the length of empty strings is *always* ``0``.
  808. To get a :ref:`bool<class_bool>` result from a string comparison, use the ``==`` operator instead. See also :ref:`casecmp_to<class_StringName_method_casecmp_to>`, :ref:`filenocasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_filenocasecmp_to>`, and :ref:`naturalnocasecmp_to<class_StringName_method_naturalnocasecmp_to>`.
  809. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  810. ----
  811. .. _class_StringName_method_pad_decimals:
  812. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  813. :ref:`String<class_String>` **pad_decimals**\ (\ digits\: :ref:`int<class_int>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_pad_decimals>`
  814. Formats the string representing a number to have an exact number of ``digits`` *after* the decimal point.
  815. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  816. ----
  817. .. _class_StringName_method_pad_zeros:
  818. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  819. :ref:`String<class_String>` **pad_zeros**\ (\ digits\: :ref:`int<class_int>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_pad_zeros>`
  820. Formats the string representing a number to have an exact number of ``digits`` *before* the decimal point.
  821. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  822. ----
  823. .. _class_StringName_method_path_join:
  824. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  825. :ref:`String<class_String>` **path_join**\ (\ file\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_path_join>`
  826. Concatenates ``file`` at the end of the string as a subpath, adding ``/`` if necessary.
  827. \ **Example:** ``"this/is".path_join("path") == "this/is/path"``.
  828. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  829. ----
  830. .. _class_StringName_method_repeat:
  831. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  832. :ref:`String<class_String>` **repeat**\ (\ count\: :ref:`int<class_int>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_repeat>`
  833. Repeats this string a number of times. ``count`` needs to be greater than ``0``. Otherwise, returns an empty string.
  834. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  835. ----
  836. .. _class_StringName_method_replace:
  837. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  838. :ref:`String<class_String>` **replace**\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, forwhat\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_replace>`
  839. Replaces all occurrences of ``what`` inside the string with the given ``forwhat``.
  840. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  841. ----
  842. .. _class_StringName_method_replacen:
  843. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  844. :ref:`String<class_String>` **replacen**\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, forwhat\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_replacen>`
  845. Replaces all **case-insensitive** occurrences of ``what`` inside the string with the given ``forwhat``.
  846. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  847. ----
  848. .. _class_StringName_method_reverse:
  849. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  850. :ref:`String<class_String>` **reverse**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_reverse>`
  851. Returns the copy of this string in reverse order. This operation works on unicode codepoints, rather than sequences of codepoints, and may break things like compound letters or emojis.
  852. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  853. ----
  854. .. _class_StringName_method_rfind:
  855. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  856. :ref:`int<class_int>` **rfind**\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, from\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = -1\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_rfind>`
  857. Returns the index of the **last** occurrence of ``what`` in this string, or ``-1`` if there are none. The search's start can be specified with ``from``, continuing to the beginning of the string. This method is the reverse of :ref:`find<class_StringName_method_find>`.
  858. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  859. ----
  860. .. _class_StringName_method_rfindn:
  861. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  862. :ref:`int<class_int>` **rfindn**\ (\ what\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, from\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = -1\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_rfindn>`
  863. Returns the index of the **last** **case-insensitive** occurrence of ``what`` in this string, or ``-1`` if there are none. The starting search index can be specified with ``from``, continuing to the beginning of the string. This method is the reverse of :ref:`findn<class_StringName_method_findn>`.
  864. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  865. ----
  866. .. _class_StringName_method_right:
  867. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  868. :ref:`String<class_String>` **right**\ (\ length\: :ref:`int<class_int>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_right>`
  869. Returns the last ``length`` characters from the end of the string. If ``length`` is negative, strips the first ``length`` characters from the string's beginning.
  870. ::
  871. print("Hello World!".right(3)) # Prints "ld!"
  872. print("Hello World!".right(-4)) # Prints "o World!"
  873. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  874. ----
  875. .. _class_StringName_method_rpad:
  876. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  877. :ref:`String<class_String>` **rpad**\ (\ min_length\: :ref:`int<class_int>`, character\: :ref:`String<class_String>` = " "\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_rpad>`
  878. Formats the string to be at least ``min_length`` long, by adding ``character``\ s to the right of the string, if necessary. See also :ref:`lpad<class_StringName_method_lpad>`.
  879. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  880. ----
  881. .. _class_StringName_method_rsplit:
  882. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  883. :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray>` **rsplit**\ (\ delimiter\: :ref:`String<class_String>` = "", allow_empty\: :ref:`bool<class_bool>` = true, maxsplit\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = 0\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_rsplit>`
  884. Splits the string using a ``delimiter`` and returns an array of the substrings, starting from the end of the string. The splits in the returned array appear in the same order as the original string. If ``delimiter`` is an empty string, each substring will be a single character.
  885. If ``allow_empty`` is ``false``, empty strings between adjacent delimiters are excluded from the array.
  886. If ``maxsplit`` is greater than ``0``, the number of splits may not exceed ``maxsplit``. By default, the entire string is split, which is mostly identical to :ref:`split<class_StringName_method_split>`.
  887. .. tabs::
  888. .. code-tab:: gdscript
  889. var some_string = "One,Two,Three,Four"
  890. var some_array = some_string.rsplit(",", true, 1)
  891. print(some_array.size()) # Prints 2
  892. print(some_array[0]) # Prints "One,Two,Three"
  893. print(some_array[1]) # Prints "Four"
  894. .. code-tab:: csharp
  895. // In C#, there is no String.RSplit() method.
  896. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  897. ----
  898. .. _class_StringName_method_rstrip:
  899. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  900. :ref:`String<class_String>` **rstrip**\ (\ chars\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_rstrip>`
  901. Removes a set of characters defined in ``chars`` from the string's end. See also :ref:`lstrip<class_StringName_method_lstrip>`.
  902. \ **Note:** ``chars`` is not a suffix. Use :ref:`trim_suffix<class_StringName_method_trim_suffix>` to remove a single suffix, rather than a set of characters.
  903. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  904. ----
  905. .. _class_StringName_method_sha1_buffer:
  906. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  907. :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` **sha1_buffer**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_sha1_buffer>`
  908. Returns the `SHA-1 <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SHA-1>`__ hash of the string as a :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>`.
  909. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  910. ----
  911. .. _class_StringName_method_sha1_text:
  912. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  913. :ref:`String<class_String>` **sha1_text**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_sha1_text>`
  914. Returns the `SHA-1 <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SHA-1>`__ hash of the string as another :ref:`String<class_String>`.
  915. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  916. ----
  917. .. _class_StringName_method_sha256_buffer:
  918. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  919. :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` **sha256_buffer**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_sha256_buffer>`
  920. Returns the `SHA-256 <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SHA-2>`__ hash of the string as a :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>`.
  921. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  922. ----
  923. .. _class_StringName_method_sha256_text:
  924. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  925. :ref:`String<class_String>` **sha256_text**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_sha256_text>`
  926. Returns the `SHA-256 <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SHA-2>`__ hash of the string as another :ref:`String<class_String>`.
  927. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  928. ----
  929. .. _class_StringName_method_similarity:
  930. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  931. :ref:`float<class_float>` **similarity**\ (\ text\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_similarity>`
  932. Returns the similarity index (`Sorensen-Dice coefficient <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B8rensen%E2%80%93Dice_coefficient>`__) of this string compared to another. A result of ``1.0`` means totally similar, while ``0.0`` means totally dissimilar.
  933. ::
  934. print("ABC123".similarity("ABC123")) # Prints 1.0
  935. print("ABC123".similarity("XYZ456")) # Prints 0.0
  936. print("ABC123".similarity("123ABC")) # Prints 0.8
  937. print("ABC123".similarity("abc123")) # Prints 0.4
  938. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  939. ----
  940. .. _class_StringName_method_simplify_path:
  941. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  942. :ref:`String<class_String>` **simplify_path**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_simplify_path>`
  943. If the string is a valid file path, converts the string into a canonical path. This is the shortest possible path, without ``"./"``, and all the unnecessary ``".."`` and ``"/"``.
  944. ::
  945. var simple_path = "./path/to///../file".simplify_path()
  946. print(simple_path) # Prints "path/file"
  947. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  948. ----
  949. .. _class_StringName_method_split:
  950. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  951. :ref:`PackedStringArray<class_PackedStringArray>` **split**\ (\ delimiter\: :ref:`String<class_String>` = "", allow_empty\: :ref:`bool<class_bool>` = true, maxsplit\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = 0\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_split>`
  952. Splits the string using a ``delimiter`` and returns an array of the substrings. If ``delimiter`` is an empty string, each substring will be a single character. This method is the opposite of :ref:`join<class_StringName_method_join>`.
  953. If ``allow_empty`` is ``false``, empty strings between adjacent delimiters are excluded from the array.
  954. If ``maxsplit`` is greater than ``0``, the number of splits may not exceed ``maxsplit``. By default, the entire string is split.
  955. .. tabs::
  956. .. code-tab:: gdscript
  957. var some_array = "One,Two,Three,Four".split(",", true, 2)
  958. print(some_array.size()) # Prints 3
  959. print(some_array[0]) # Prints "One"
  960. print(some_array[1]) # Prints "Two"
  961. print(some_array[2]) # Prints "Three,Four"
  962. .. code-tab:: csharp
  963. // C#'s `Split()` does not support the `maxsplit` parameter.
  964. var someArray = "One,Two,Three".Split(",");
  965. GD.Print(someArray[0]); // Prints "One"
  966. GD.Print(someArray[1]); // Prints "Two"
  967. GD.Print(someArray[2]); // Prints "Three"
  968. \ **Note:** If you only need one substring from the array, consider using :ref:`get_slice<class_StringName_method_get_slice>` which is faster. If you need to split strings with more complex rules, use the :ref:`RegEx<class_RegEx>` class instead.
  969. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  970. ----
  971. .. _class_StringName_method_split_floats:
  972. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  973. :ref:`PackedFloat64Array<class_PackedFloat64Array>` **split_floats**\ (\ delimiter\: :ref:`String<class_String>`, allow_empty\: :ref:`bool<class_bool>` = true\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_split_floats>`
  974. Splits the string into floats by using a ``delimiter`` and returns a :ref:`PackedFloat64Array<class_PackedFloat64Array>`.
  975. If ``allow_empty`` is ``false``, empty or invalid :ref:`float<class_float>` conversions between adjacent delimiters are excluded.
  976. ::
  977. var a = "1,2,4.5".split_floats(",") # a is [1.0, 2.0, 4.5]
  978. var c = "1| ||4.5".split_floats("|") # c is [1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 4.5]
  979. var b = "1| ||4.5".split_floats("|", false) # b is [1.0, 4.5]
  980. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  981. ----
  982. .. _class_StringName_method_strip_edges:
  983. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  984. :ref:`String<class_String>` **strip_edges**\ (\ left\: :ref:`bool<class_bool>` = true, right\: :ref:`bool<class_bool>` = true\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_strip_edges>`
  985. Strips all non-printable characters from the beginning and the end of the string. These include spaces, tabulations (``\t``), and newlines (``\n`` ``\r``).
  986. If ``left`` is ``false``, ignores the string's beginning. Likewise, if ``right`` is ``false``, ignores the string's end.
  987. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  988. ----
  989. .. _class_StringName_method_strip_escapes:
  990. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  991. :ref:`String<class_String>` **strip_escapes**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_strip_escapes>`
  992. Strips all escape characters from the string. These include all non-printable control characters of the first page of the ASCII table (values from 0 to 31), such as tabulation (``\t``) and newline (``\n``, ``\r``) characters, but *not* spaces.
  993. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  994. ----
  995. .. _class_StringName_method_substr:
  996. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  997. :ref:`String<class_String>` **substr**\ (\ from\: :ref:`int<class_int>`, len\: :ref:`int<class_int>` = -1\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_substr>`
  998. Returns part of the string from the position ``from`` with length ``len``. If ``len`` is ``-1`` (as by default), returns the rest of the string starting from the given position.
  999. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1000. ----
  1001. .. _class_StringName_method_to_ascii_buffer:
  1002. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  1003. :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` **to_ascii_buffer**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_to_ascii_buffer>`
  1004. Converts the string to an `ASCII <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASCII>`__/Latin-1 encoded :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>`. This method is slightly faster than :ref:`to_utf8_buffer<class_StringName_method_to_utf8_buffer>`, but replaces all unsupported characters with spaces.
  1005. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1006. ----
  1007. .. _class_StringName_method_to_camel_case:
  1008. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  1009. :ref:`String<class_String>` **to_camel_case**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_to_camel_case>`
  1010. Returns the string converted to ``camelCase``.
  1011. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1012. ----
  1013. .. _class_StringName_method_to_float:
  1014. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  1015. :ref:`float<class_float>` **to_float**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_to_float>`
  1016. Converts the string representing a decimal number into a :ref:`float<class_float>`. This method stops on the first non-number character, except the first decimal point (``.``) and the exponent letter (``e``). See also :ref:`is_valid_float<class_StringName_method_is_valid_float>`.
  1017. ::
  1018. var a = "12.35".to_float() # a is 12.35
  1019. var b = "1.2.3".to_float() # b is 1.2
  1020. var c = "12xy3".to_float() # c is 12.0
  1021. var d = "1e3".to_float() # d is 1000.0
  1022. var e = "Hello!".to_int() # e is 0.0
  1023. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1024. ----
  1025. .. _class_StringName_method_to_int:
  1026. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  1027. :ref:`int<class_int>` **to_int**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_to_int>`
  1028. Converts the string representing an integer number into an :ref:`int<class_int>`. This method removes any non-number character and stops at the first decimal point (``.``). See also :ref:`is_valid_int<class_StringName_method_is_valid_int>`.
  1029. ::
  1030. var a = "123".to_int() # a is 123
  1031. var b = "x1y2z3".to_int() # b is 123
  1032. var c = "-1.2.3".to_int() # c is -1
  1033. var d = "Hello!".to_int() # d is 0
  1034. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1035. ----
  1036. .. _class_StringName_method_to_lower:
  1037. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  1038. :ref:`String<class_String>` **to_lower**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_to_lower>`
  1039. Returns the string converted to ``lowercase``.
  1040. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1041. ----
  1042. .. _class_StringName_method_to_pascal_case:
  1043. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  1044. :ref:`String<class_String>` **to_pascal_case**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_to_pascal_case>`
  1045. Returns the string converted to ``PascalCase``.
  1046. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1047. ----
  1048. .. _class_StringName_method_to_snake_case:
  1049. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  1050. :ref:`String<class_String>` **to_snake_case**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_to_snake_case>`
  1051. Returns the string converted to ``snake_case``.
  1052. \ **Note:** Numbers followed by a *single* letter are not separated in the conversion to keep some words (such as "2D") together.
  1053. .. tabs::
  1054. .. code-tab:: gdscript
  1055. "Node2D".to_snake_case() # Returns "node_2d"
  1056. "2nd place".to_snake_case() # Returns "2_nd_place"
  1057. "Texture3DAssetFolder".to_snake_case() # Returns "texture_3d_asset_folder"
  1058. .. code-tab:: csharp
  1059. "Node2D".ToSnakeCase(); // Returns "node_2d"
  1060. "2nd place".ToSnakeCase(); // Returns "2_nd_place"
  1061. "Texture3DAssetFolder".ToSnakeCase(); // Returns "texture_3d_asset_folder"
  1062. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1063. ----
  1064. .. _class_StringName_method_to_upper:
  1065. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  1066. :ref:`String<class_String>` **to_upper**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_to_upper>`
  1067. Returns the string converted to ``UPPERCASE``.
  1068. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1069. ----
  1070. .. _class_StringName_method_to_utf8_buffer:
  1071. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  1072. :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` **to_utf8_buffer**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_to_utf8_buffer>`
  1073. Converts the string to a `UTF-8 <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTF-8>`__ encoded :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>`. This method is slightly slower than :ref:`to_ascii_buffer<class_StringName_method_to_ascii_buffer>`, but supports all UTF-8 characters. For most cases, prefer using this method.
  1074. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1075. ----
  1076. .. _class_StringName_method_to_utf16_buffer:
  1077. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  1078. :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` **to_utf16_buffer**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_to_utf16_buffer>`
  1079. Converts the string to a `UTF-16 <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTF-16>`__ encoded :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>`.
  1080. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1081. ----
  1082. .. _class_StringName_method_to_utf32_buffer:
  1083. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  1084. :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` **to_utf32_buffer**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_to_utf32_buffer>`
  1085. Converts the string to a `UTF-32 <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTF-32>`__ encoded :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>`.
  1086. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1087. ----
  1088. .. _class_StringName_method_to_wchar_buffer:
  1089. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  1090. :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` **to_wchar_buffer**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_to_wchar_buffer>`
  1091. Converts the string to a `wide character <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wide_character>`__ (``wchar_t``, UTF-16 on Windows, UTF-32 on other platforms) encoded :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>`.
  1092. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1093. ----
  1094. .. _class_StringName_method_trim_prefix:
  1095. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  1096. :ref:`String<class_String>` **trim_prefix**\ (\ prefix\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_trim_prefix>`
  1097. Removes the given ``prefix`` from the start of the string, or returns the string unchanged.
  1098. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1099. ----
  1100. .. _class_StringName_method_trim_suffix:
  1101. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  1102. :ref:`String<class_String>` **trim_suffix**\ (\ suffix\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_trim_suffix>`
  1103. Removes the given ``suffix`` from the end of the string, or returns the string unchanged.
  1104. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1105. ----
  1106. .. _class_StringName_method_unicode_at:
  1107. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  1108. :ref:`int<class_int>` **unicode_at**\ (\ at\: :ref:`int<class_int>`\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_unicode_at>`
  1109. Returns the character code at position ``at``.
  1110. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1111. ----
  1112. .. _class_StringName_method_uri_decode:
  1113. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  1114. :ref:`String<class_String>` **uri_decode**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_uri_decode>`
  1115. Decodes the string from its URL-encoded format. This method is meant to properly decode the parameters in a URL when receiving an HTTP request.
  1116. .. tabs::
  1117. .. code-tab:: gdscript
  1118. var url = "$DOCS_URL/?highlight=Godot%20Engine%3%docs"
  1119. print(url.uri_decode()) # Prints "$DOCS_URL/?highlight=Godot Engine:docs"
  1120. .. code-tab:: csharp
  1121. var url = "$DOCS_URL/?highlight=Godot%20Engine%3%docs"
  1122. GD.Print(url.URIDecode()) // Prints "$DOCS_URL/?highlight=Godot Engine:docs"
  1123. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1124. ----
  1125. .. _class_StringName_method_uri_encode:
  1126. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  1127. :ref:`String<class_String>` **uri_encode**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_uri_encode>`
  1128. Encodes the string to URL-friendly format. This method is meant to properly encode the parameters in a URL when sending an HTTP request.
  1129. .. tabs::
  1130. .. code-tab:: gdscript
  1131. var prefix = "$DOCS_URL/?highlight="
  1132. var url = prefix + "Godot Engine:docs".uri_encode()
  1133. print(url) # Prints "$DOCS_URL/?highlight=Godot%20Engine%3%docs"
  1134. .. code-tab:: csharp
  1135. var prefix = "$DOCS_URL/?highlight=";
  1136. var url = prefix + "Godot Engine:docs".URIEncode();
  1137. GD.Print(url); // Prints "$DOCS_URL/?highlight=Godot%20Engine%3%docs"
  1138. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1139. ----
  1140. .. _class_StringName_method_validate_filename:
  1141. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  1142. :ref:`String<class_String>` **validate_filename**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_validate_filename>`
  1143. Returns a copy of the string with all characters that are not allowed in :ref:`is_valid_filename<class_StringName_method_is_valid_filename>` replaced with underscores.
  1144. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1145. ----
  1146. .. _class_StringName_method_validate_node_name:
  1147. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  1148. :ref:`String<class_String>` **validate_node_name**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_validate_node_name>`
  1149. Returns a copy of the string with all characters that are not allowed in :ref:`Node.name<class_Node_property_name>` (``.`` ``:`` ``@`` ``/`` ``"`` ``%``) replaced with underscores.
  1150. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1151. ----
  1152. .. _class_StringName_method_xml_escape:
  1153. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  1154. :ref:`String<class_String>` **xml_escape**\ (\ escape_quotes\: :ref:`bool<class_bool>` = false\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_xml_escape>`
  1155. Returns a copy of the string with special characters escaped using the XML standard. If ``escape_quotes`` is ``true``, the single quote (``'``) and double quote (``"``) characters are also escaped.
  1156. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1157. ----
  1158. .. _class_StringName_method_xml_unescape:
  1159. .. rst-class:: classref-method
  1160. :ref:`String<class_String>` **xml_unescape**\ (\ ) |const| :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_method_xml_unescape>`
  1161. Returns a copy of the string with escaped characters replaced by their meanings according to the XML standard.
  1162. .. rst-class:: classref-section-separator
  1163. ----
  1164. .. rst-class:: classref-descriptions-group
  1165. Operator Descriptions
  1166. ---------------------
  1167. .. _class_StringName_operator_neq_String:
  1168. .. rst-class:: classref-operator
  1169. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **operator !=**\ (\ right\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_operator_neq_String>`
  1170. Returns ``true`` if this **StringName** is not equivalent to the given :ref:`String<class_String>`.
  1171. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1172. ----
  1173. .. _class_StringName_operator_neq_StringName:
  1174. .. rst-class:: classref-operator
  1175. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **operator !=**\ (\ right\: :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>`\ ) :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_operator_neq_StringName>`
  1176. Returns ``true`` if the **StringName** and ``right`` do not refer to the same name. Comparisons between **StringName**\ s are much faster than regular :ref:`String<class_String>` comparisons.
  1177. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1178. ----
  1179. .. _class_StringName_operator_mod_Variant:
  1180. .. rst-class:: classref-operator
  1181. :ref:`String<class_String>` **operator %**\ (\ right\: :ref:`Variant<class_Variant>`\ ) :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_operator_mod_Variant>`
  1182. Formats the **StringName**, replacing the placeholders with one or more parameters, returning a :ref:`String<class_String>`. To pass multiple parameters, ``right`` needs to be an :ref:`Array<class_Array>`.
  1183. For more information, see the :doc:`GDScript format strings <../tutorials/scripting/gdscript/gdscript_format_string>` tutorial.
  1184. \ **Note:** In C#, this operator is not available. Instead, see `how to interpolate strings with "$" <https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/csharp/language-reference/tokens/interpolated>`__.
  1185. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1186. ----
  1187. .. _class_StringName_operator_sum_String:
  1188. .. rst-class:: classref-operator
  1189. :ref:`String<class_String>` **operator +**\ (\ right\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_operator_sum_String>`
  1190. Appends ``right`` at the end of this **StringName**, returning a :ref:`String<class_String>`. This is also known as a string concatenation.
  1191. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1192. ----
  1193. .. _class_StringName_operator_sum_StringName:
  1194. .. rst-class:: classref-operator
  1195. :ref:`String<class_String>` **operator +**\ (\ right\: :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>`\ ) :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_operator_sum_StringName>`
  1196. Appends ``right`` at the end of this **StringName**, returning a :ref:`String<class_String>`. This is also known as a string concatenation.
  1197. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1198. ----
  1199. .. _class_StringName_operator_lt_StringName:
  1200. .. rst-class:: classref-operator
  1201. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **operator <**\ (\ right\: :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>`\ ) :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_operator_lt_StringName>`
  1202. Returns ``true`` if the left **StringName**'s pointer comes before ``right``. Note that this will not match their `Unicode order <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Unicode_characters>`__.
  1203. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1204. ----
  1205. .. _class_StringName_operator_lte_StringName:
  1206. .. rst-class:: classref-operator
  1207. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **operator <=**\ (\ right\: :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>`\ ) :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_operator_lte_StringName>`
  1208. Returns ``true`` if the left **StringName**'s pointer comes before ``right`` or if they are the same. Note that this will not match their `Unicode order <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Unicode_characters>`__.
  1209. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1210. ----
  1211. .. _class_StringName_operator_eq_String:
  1212. .. rst-class:: classref-operator
  1213. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **operator ==**\ (\ right\: :ref:`String<class_String>`\ ) :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_operator_eq_String>`
  1214. Returns ``true`` if this **StringName** is equivalent to the given :ref:`String<class_String>`.
  1215. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1216. ----
  1217. .. _class_StringName_operator_eq_StringName:
  1218. .. rst-class:: classref-operator
  1219. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **operator ==**\ (\ right\: :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>`\ ) :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_operator_eq_StringName>`
  1220. Returns ``true`` if the **StringName** and ``right`` refer to the same name. Comparisons between **StringName**\ s are much faster than regular :ref:`String<class_String>` comparisons.
  1221. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1222. ----
  1223. .. _class_StringName_operator_gt_StringName:
  1224. .. rst-class:: classref-operator
  1225. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **operator >**\ (\ right\: :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>`\ ) :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_operator_gt_StringName>`
  1226. Returns ``true`` if the left **StringName**'s pointer comes after ``right``. Note that this will not match their `Unicode order <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Unicode_characters>`__.
  1227. .. rst-class:: classref-item-separator
  1228. ----
  1229. .. _class_StringName_operator_gte_StringName:
  1230. .. rst-class:: classref-operator
  1231. :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **operator >=**\ (\ right\: :ref:`StringName<class_StringName>`\ ) :ref:`🔗<class_StringName_operator_gte_StringName>`
  1232. Returns ``true`` if the left **StringName**'s pointer comes after ``right`` or if they are the same. Note that this will not match their `Unicode order <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Unicode_characters>`__.
  1233. .. |virtual| replace:: :abbr:`virtual (This method should typically be overridden by the user to have any effect.)`
  1234. .. |const| replace:: :abbr:`const (This method has no side effects. It doesn't modify any of the instance's member variables.)`
  1235. .. |vararg| replace:: :abbr:`vararg (This method accepts any number of arguments after the ones described here.)`
  1236. .. |constructor| replace:: :abbr:`constructor (This method is used to construct a type.)`
  1237. .. |static| replace:: :abbr:`static (This method doesn't need an instance to be called, so it can be called directly using the class name.)`
  1238. .. |operator| replace:: :abbr:`operator (This method describes a valid operator to use with this type as left-hand operand.)`
  1239. .. |bitfield| replace:: :abbr:`BitField (This value is an integer composed as a bitmask of the following flags.)`
  1240. .. |void| replace:: :abbr:`void (No return value.)`