class_javascript.rst 9.6 KB

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  1. :github_url: hide
  2. .. Generated automatically by doc/tools/make_rst.py in Godot's source tree.
  3. .. DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE, but the JavaScript.xml source instead.
  4. .. The source is found in doc/classes or modules/<name>/doc_classes.
  5. .. _class_JavaScript:
  6. JavaScript
  7. ==========
  8. **Inherits:** :ref:`Object<class_Object>`
  9. Singleton that connects the engine with the browser's JavaScript context in HTML5 export.
  10. Description
  11. -----------
  12. The JavaScript singleton is implemented only in the HTML5 export. It's used to access the browser's JavaScript context. This allows interaction with embedding pages or calling third-party JavaScript APIs.
  13. \ **Note:** This singleton can be disabled at build-time to improve security. By default, the JavaScript singleton is enabled. Official export templates also have the JavaScript singleton enabled. See :doc:`Compiling for the Web <../development/compiling/compiling_for_web>` in the documentation for more information.
  14. Tutorials
  15. ---------
  16. - `Exporting for the Web: Calling JavaScript from script <../tutorials/export/exporting_for_web.html#calling-javascript-from-script>`__
  17. Methods
  18. -------
  19. +-------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  20. | :ref:`JavaScriptObject<class_JavaScriptObject>` | :ref:`create_callback<class_JavaScript_method_create_callback>` **(** :ref:`Callable<class_Callable>` callable **)** |
  21. +-------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  22. | :ref:`Variant<class_Variant>` | :ref:`create_object<class_JavaScript_method_create_object>` **(** :ref:`String<class_String>` object, ... **)** |vararg| |
  23. +-------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  24. | void | :ref:`download_buffer<class_JavaScript_method_download_buffer>` **(** :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` buffer, :ref:`String<class_String>` name, :ref:`String<class_String>` mime="application/octet-stream" **)** |
  25. +-------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  26. | :ref:`Variant<class_Variant>` | :ref:`eval<class_JavaScript_method_eval>` **(** :ref:`String<class_String>` code, :ref:`bool<class_bool>` use_global_execution_context=false **)** |
  27. +-------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  28. | :ref:`JavaScriptObject<class_JavaScriptObject>` | :ref:`get_interface<class_JavaScript_method_get_interface>` **(** :ref:`String<class_String>` interface **)** |
  29. +-------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  30. | :ref:`bool<class_bool>` | :ref:`pwa_needs_update<class_JavaScript_method_pwa_needs_update>` **(** **)** |const| |
  31. +-------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  32. | :ref:`Error<enum_@GlobalScope_Error>` | :ref:`pwa_update<class_JavaScript_method_pwa_update>` **(** **)** |
  33. +-------------------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  34. Signals
  35. -------
  36. .. _class_JavaScript_signal_pwa_update_available:
  37. - **pwa_update_available** **(** **)**
  38. Emitted when an update for this progressive web app has been detected but is waiting to be activated because a previous version is active. See :ref:`pwa_update<class_JavaScript_method_pwa_update>` to force the update to take place immediately.
  39. Method Descriptions
  40. -------------------
  41. .. _class_JavaScript_method_create_callback:
  42. - :ref:`JavaScriptObject<class_JavaScriptObject>` **create_callback** **(** :ref:`Callable<class_Callable>` callable **)**
  43. Creates a reference to a :ref:`Callable<class_Callable>` that can be used as a callback by JavaScript. The reference must be kept until the callback happens, or it won't be called at all. See :ref:`JavaScriptObject<class_JavaScriptObject>` for usage.
  44. ----
  45. .. _class_JavaScript_method_create_object:
  46. - :ref:`Variant<class_Variant>` **create_object** **(** :ref:`String<class_String>` object, ... **)** |vararg|
  47. Creates a new JavaScript object using the ``new`` constructor. The ``object`` must a valid property of the JavaScript ``window``. See :ref:`JavaScriptObject<class_JavaScriptObject>` for usage.
  48. ----
  49. .. _class_JavaScript_method_download_buffer:
  50. - void **download_buffer** **(** :ref:`PackedByteArray<class_PackedByteArray>` buffer, :ref:`String<class_String>` name, :ref:`String<class_String>` mime="application/octet-stream" **)**
  51. Prompts the user to download a file containing the specified ``buffer``. The file will have the given ``name`` and ``mime`` type.
  52. \ **Note:** The browser may override the `MIME type <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Media_type>`__ provided based on the file ``name``'s extension.
  53. \ **Note:** Browsers might block the download if :ref:`download_buffer<class_JavaScript_method_download_buffer>` is not being called from a user interaction (e.g. button click).
  54. \ **Note:** Browsers might ask the user for permission or block the download if multiple download requests are made in a quick succession.
  55. ----
  56. .. _class_JavaScript_method_eval:
  57. - :ref:`Variant<class_Variant>` **eval** **(** :ref:`String<class_String>` code, :ref:`bool<class_bool>` use_global_execution_context=false **)**
  58. Execute the string ``code`` as JavaScript code within the browser window. This is a call to the actual global JavaScript function ``eval()``.
  59. If ``use_global_execution_context`` is ``true``, the code will be evaluated in the global execution context. Otherwise, it is evaluated in the execution context of a function within the engine's runtime environment.
  60. ----
  61. .. _class_JavaScript_method_get_interface:
  62. - :ref:`JavaScriptObject<class_JavaScriptObject>` **get_interface** **(** :ref:`String<class_String>` interface **)**
  63. Returns an interface to a JavaScript object that can be used by scripts. The ``interface`` must be a valid property of the JavaScript ``window``. The callback must accept a single :ref:`Array<class_Array>` argument, which will contain the JavaScript ``arguments``. See :ref:`JavaScriptObject<class_JavaScriptObject>` for usage.
  64. ----
  65. .. _class_JavaScript_method_pwa_needs_update:
  66. - :ref:`bool<class_bool>` **pwa_needs_update** **(** **)** |const|
  67. Returns ``true`` if a new version of the progressive web app is waiting to be activated.
  68. \ **Note:** Only relevant when exported as a Progressive Web App.
  69. ----
  70. .. _class_JavaScript_method_pwa_update:
  71. - :ref:`Error<enum_@GlobalScope_Error>` **pwa_update** **(** **)**
  72. Performs the live update of the progressive web app. Forcing the new version to be installed and the page to be reloaded.
  73. \ **Note:** Your application will be **reloaded in all browser tabs**.
  74. \ **Note:** Only relevant when exported as a Progressive Web App and :ref:`pwa_needs_update<class_JavaScript_method_pwa_needs_update>` returns ``true``.
  75. .. |virtual| replace:: :abbr:`virtual (This method should typically be overridden by the user to have any effect.)`
  76. .. |const| replace:: :abbr:`const (This method has no side effects. It doesn't modify any of the instance's member variables.)`
  77. .. |vararg| replace:: :abbr:`vararg (This method accepts any number of arguments after the ones described here.)`
  78. .. |constructor| replace:: :abbr:`constructor (This method is used to construct a type.)`
  79. .. |static| replace:: :abbr:`static (This method doesn't need an instance to be called, so it can be called directly using the class name.)`
  80. .. |operator| replace:: :abbr:`operator (This method describes a valid operator to use with this type as left-hand operand.)`