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@@ -1,2 +1,1135 @@
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+UAC Module
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+Ramona-Elena Modroiu
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+ <[email protected]>
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+
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+Daniel-Constantin Mierla
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+
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+ <[email protected]>
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+
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+Edited by
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+
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+Ramona-Elena Modroiu
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+
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+ <[email protected]>
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+
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+ Copyright © 2009-2010 asipto.com
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+
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+ Copyright © 2005 Voice Sistem
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+ __________________________________________________________________
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+
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+ Table of Contents
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+
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+ 1. Admin Guide
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+
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+ 1. Overview
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+ 2. Dependencies
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+
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+ 2.1. Kamailio Modules
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+ 2.2. External Libraries or Applications
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+
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+ 3. Parameters
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+
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+ 3.1. rr_from_store_param (string)
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+ 3.2. rr_to_store_param (string)
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+ 3.3. restore_mode (string)
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+ 3.4. restore_dlg (int)
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+ 3.5. restore_passwd (string)
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+ 3.6. restore_from_avp (string)
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+ 3.7. restore_to_avp (string)
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+ 3.8. credential (string)
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+ 3.9. auth_realm_avp (string)
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+ 3.10. auth_username_avp (string)
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+ 3.11. auth_password_avp (string)
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+ 3.12. reg_db_url (string)
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+ 3.13. reg_timer_interval (int)
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+ 3.14. reg_retry_interval (int)
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+ 3.15. reg_random_delay (int)
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+ 3.16. reg_db_table (string)
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+ 3.17. reg_contact_addr (string)
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+ 3.18. reg_keep_callid (int)
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+ 3.19. reg_active (int)
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+ 3.20. reg_gc_interval (int)
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+ 3.21. default_socket (str)
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+
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+ 4. Functions
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+
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+ 4.1. uac_replace_from(display,uri)
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+ 4.2. uac_replace_from(uri)
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+ 4.3. uac_restore_from()
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+ 4.4. uac_replace_to(display,uri)
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+ 4.5. uac_replace_to(uri)
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+ 4.6. uac_restore_to()
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+ 4.7. uac_auth()
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+ 4.8. uac_req_send()
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+ 4.9. uac_reg_lookup(uuid, dst)
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+ 4.10. uac_reg_status(uuid)
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+ 4.11. uac_reg_request_to(user, mode)
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+ 4.12. uac_reg_enable(attr, val)
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+ 4.13. uac_reg_disable(attr, val)
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+ 4.14. uac_reg_refresh(luuid)
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+
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+ 5. Pseudo Variables
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+ 6. Event Routes
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+
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+ 6.1. event_route[uac:reply]
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+
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+ 7. Counters
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+ 8. RPC Commands
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+
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+ 8.1. uac.reg_dump
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+ 8.2. uac.reg_info
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+ 8.3. uac.reg_enable
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+ 8.4. uac.reg_disable
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+ 8.5. uac.reg_reload
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+ 8.6. uac.reg_refresh
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+ 8.7. uac.reg_active
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+ 8.8.
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+
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+ 9. Remote Registration
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+
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+ List of Examples
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+
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+ 1.1. Set rr_from_store_param parameter
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+ 1.2. Set rr_to_store_param parameter
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+ 1.3. Set restore_mode parameter
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+ 1.4. Set restore_dlg parameter
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+ 1.5. Set restore_passwd parameter
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+ 1.6. Set restore_from_avp parameter
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+ 1.7. Set restore_to_avp parameter
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+ 1.8. Set credential parameter
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+ 1.9. Set auth_realm_avp parameter
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+ 1.10. Set auth_username_avp parameter
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+ 1.11. Set auth_password_avp parameter
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+ 1.12. Set reg_db_url parameter
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+ 1.13. Set reg_timer_interval parameter
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+ 1.14. Set reg_retry_interval parameter
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+ 1.15. Set reg_random_delay parameter
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+ 1.16. Set reg_db_table parameter
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+ 1.17. Set reg_contact_addr parameter
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+ 1.18. Set reg_keep_callid parameter
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+ 1.19. Set reg_active parameter
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+ 1.20. Set reg_gc_interval parameter
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+ 1.21. Set the “default_socket” parameter
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+ 1.22. uac_replace_from usage
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+ 1.23. uac_replace_from usage
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+ 1.24. uac_restore_from usage
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+ 1.25. uac_replace_to usage
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+ 1.26. uac_replace_to usage
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+ 1.27. uac_restore_to usage
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+ 1.28. uac_auth usage
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+ 1.29. uac_req_send usage
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+ 1.30. uac_reg_lookup usage
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+ 1.31. uac_reg_status usage
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+ 1.32. uac_reg_request_to usage
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+ 1.33. uac_reg_enable usage
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+ 1.34. uac_reg_disable usage
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+ 1.35. uac_reg_refresh usage
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+ 1.36. event_route[uac:reply] usage
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+ 1.37. uac.reg_dump usage
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+ 1.38. uac.reg_info usage
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+ 1.39. uac.reg_enable usage
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+ 1.40. uac.reg_disable usage
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+ 1.41. uac.reg_reload usage
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+ 1.42. uac.reg_refresh usage
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+ 1.43. uac.reg_active usage
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+ 1.44. uac.reg_add usage
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+ 1.45. lookup remote registrations usage
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+
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+Chapter 1. Admin Guide
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+
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+ Table of Contents
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+
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+ 1. Overview
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+ 2. Dependencies
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+
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+ 2.1. Kamailio Modules
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+ 2.2. External Libraries or Applications
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+
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+ 3. Parameters
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+
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+ 3.1. rr_from_store_param (string)
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+ 3.2. rr_to_store_param (string)
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+ 3.3. restore_mode (string)
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+ 3.4. restore_dlg (int)
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+ 3.5. restore_passwd (string)
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+ 3.6. restore_from_avp (string)
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+ 3.7. restore_to_avp (string)
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+ 3.8. credential (string)
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+ 3.9. auth_realm_avp (string)
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+ 3.10. auth_username_avp (string)
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+ 3.11. auth_password_avp (string)
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+ 3.12. reg_db_url (string)
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+ 3.13. reg_timer_interval (int)
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+ 3.14. reg_retry_interval (int)
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+ 3.15. reg_random_delay (int)
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+ 3.16. reg_db_table (string)
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+ 3.17. reg_contact_addr (string)
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+ 3.18. reg_keep_callid (int)
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+ 3.19. reg_active (int)
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+ 3.20. reg_gc_interval (int)
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+ 3.21. default_socket (str)
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+
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+ 4. Functions
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+
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+ 4.1. uac_replace_from(display,uri)
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+ 4.2. uac_replace_from(uri)
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+ 4.3. uac_restore_from()
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+ 4.4. uac_replace_to(display,uri)
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+ 4.5. uac_replace_to(uri)
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+ 4.6. uac_restore_to()
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+ 4.7. uac_auth()
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+ 4.8. uac_req_send()
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+ 4.9. uac_reg_lookup(uuid, dst)
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+ 4.10. uac_reg_status(uuid)
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+ 4.11. uac_reg_request_to(user, mode)
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+ 4.12. uac_reg_enable(attr, val)
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+ 4.13. uac_reg_disable(attr, val)
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+ 4.14. uac_reg_refresh(luuid)
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+
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+ 5. Pseudo Variables
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+ 6. Event Routes
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+
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+ 6.1. event_route[uac:reply]
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+
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+ 7. Counters
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+ 8. RPC Commands
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+
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+ 8.1. uac.reg_dump
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+ 8.2. uac.reg_info
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+ 8.3. uac.reg_enable
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+ 8.4. uac.reg_disable
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+ 8.5. uac.reg_reload
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+ 8.6. uac.reg_refresh
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+ 8.7. uac.reg_active
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+ 8.8.
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+
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+ 9. Remote Registration
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+
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+1. Overview
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+
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+ The UAC (User Agent Client) module provides some basic UAC
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+ functionalities like sending SIP requests, registering with a remote
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+ service, From: header manipulation (anonymization) and client
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+ authentication.
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+
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+ The UAC module also supports sending a SIP request from the
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+ configuration file. See variable $uac_req(name) and the function
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+ uac_req_send().
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+
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+ In addition, the module supports database-driven SIP registration
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+ functionality. See the uac_reg_lookup() function and dedicated section
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+ for remote registration configuration.
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+
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+ Known limitations in this version:
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+ * Authentication does not support qop auth-int, just qop auth;
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+ * CSeq is not increased automatically by uac_auth() during
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+ authentication - the follow up request may be rejected. CSeq can be
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+ increased when authenticating INVITE requests - dialog module has
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+ to be used, with CSeq tracking feature enabled (see the readme of
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+ dialog module).
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+ * The “uac_replace_*” functions can only be run once on the same SIP
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+ request. Try to save needed changes in a pseudovariable and apply
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+ them once.
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+ There is also a limitation regarding the use of the
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+ “msg_apply_changes()” function together with the “uac_replace_*”
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+ functions for messages that are loose-routed (e.g. Re-INVITE
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+ requests). In this case you need to call the “loose_route()”
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+ function after the replace and msg_apply_changes. Otherwise
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+ Kamailio can create replies with wrong From/To headers (e.g. for
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+ the 100 - Trying reply in the Re-INVITE example).
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+
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+2. Dependencies
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+
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+ 2.1. Kamailio Modules
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+ 2.2. External Libraries or Applications
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+
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+2.1. Kamailio Modules
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+
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+ The following modules must be loaded before this module:
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+ * TM - Transaction Module
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+ * RR - Record-Route Module, but only if restore mode for From: URI is
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+ set to “auto”.
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+ * Dialog Module, but only if restore mode for From: URI is set to
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+ “auto” and you want uac_replace_from or uac_replace_to to store the
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+ values of the URIs as dialog variables.
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+
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+2.2. External Libraries or Applications
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+
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+ The following libraries or applications must be installed before
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+ running Kamailio with this module loaded:
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+ * None
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+
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+3. Parameters
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+
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+ 3.1. rr_from_store_param (string)
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+ 3.2. rr_to_store_param (string)
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+ 3.3. restore_mode (string)
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+ 3.4. restore_dlg (int)
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+ 3.5. restore_passwd (string)
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+ 3.6. restore_from_avp (string)
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+ 3.7. restore_to_avp (string)
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+ 3.8. credential (string)
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+ 3.9. auth_realm_avp (string)
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+ 3.10. auth_username_avp (string)
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+ 3.11. auth_password_avp (string)
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+ 3.12. reg_db_url (string)
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+ 3.13. reg_timer_interval (int)
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+ 3.14. reg_retry_interval (int)
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+ 3.15. reg_random_delay (int)
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+ 3.16. reg_db_table (string)
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+ 3.17. reg_contact_addr (string)
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+ 3.18. reg_keep_callid (int)
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+ 3.19. reg_active (int)
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+ 3.20. reg_gc_interval (int)
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+ 3.21. default_socket (str)
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+
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+3.1. rr_from_store_param (string)
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+
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+ Name of Record-Route header parameter that will be used to store an
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+ encoded version of the original FROM URI.
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+
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+ This parameter is optional, it's default value being “vsf”.
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+
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+ Example 1.1. Set rr_from_store_param parameter
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+...
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+modparam("uac","rr_from_store_param","my_param")
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+...
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+
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+3.2. rr_to_store_param (string)
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+
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+ Name of Record-Route header parameter that will be used to store
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+ (encoded) the original TO URI.
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+
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+ This parameter is optional, it's default value being “vst”.
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+
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+ Example 1.2. Set rr_to_store_param parameter
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+...
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+modparam("uac","rr_to_store_param","my_param")
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+...
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+
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+3.3. restore_mode (string)
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+
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+ There are 3 modes of restoring the original FROM URI and the original
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+ TO URI:
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+ * “none” - no information about original URI is stored; restoration
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+ is not possible.
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+ * “manual” - all following replies will be restored, but not also the
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+ sequential requests - this must be manually updated based on
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+ original URI.
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+ * “auto” - all sequential requests and replies will be automatically
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+ updated based on stored original URI. For this option you have to
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+ set “modparam("rr", "append_fromtag", 1)”.
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+
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+ This parameter is optional, it's default value being “auto”.
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+
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+ Example 1.3. Set restore_mode parameter
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+...
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+modparam("uac","restore_mode","auto")
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+...
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+
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+3.4. restore_dlg (int)
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+
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+ If set to 1, the module uses dialog variables to store initial and new
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+ values for From/To headers. The Dialog module has to be loaded and all
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+ calls that involve changes to From/To headers must be tracked.
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+
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+ Default value of this parameter is 0.
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+
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+ Example 1.4. Set restore_dlg parameter
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+...
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+modparam("uac", "restore_dlg", 1)
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+...
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+
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+3.5. restore_passwd (string)
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+
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+ String password to be used to encrypt the RR storing parameters. If
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+ empty, no encryption will be used.
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+
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+ Default value of this parameter is empty.
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+
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+ Example 1.5. Set restore_passwd parameter
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+...
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+modparam("uac","restore_passwd","my_secret_passwd")
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+...
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+
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+3.6. restore_from_avp (string)
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+
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+ If defined and restore_mode is manual or auto, the avp is used to save
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+ the original from uri in order to be able to restore it in replies.
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+ That makes sense, if the original-uri can not be extracted from the
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+ original request, e.g. if msg_apply_changes() was used after calling
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+ uac_replace_from() or uac_replace_to().
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+
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+ If you create a dialog ( with dlg_manage() ) before calling
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+ uac_replace_from(), this avp will not be needed. The values of the uris
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+ will be stored as dialog variables.
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+
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+ Default value of this parameter is empty.
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+
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+ Example 1.6. Set restore_from_avp parameter
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+...
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+modparam("uac","restore_from_avp","$avp(original_uri_from)")
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+...
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+
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+3.7. restore_to_avp (string)
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+
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+ If defined and restore_mode is manual or auto, the avp is used to save
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+ the original To URI in order to be able to restore it in replies. That
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+ makes sense if the original-uri can not be extracted from the original
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+ request, e.g. if msg_apply_changes() was used after calling
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+ uac_replace_to()
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+
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+ If you create a dialog ( with dlg_manage() ) before calling or
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+ uac_replace_to(), this avp will not be needed. The values of the uris
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+ will be stored as dialog variables.
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+
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+ Default value of this parameter is empty.
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+
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+ Example 1.7. Set restore_to_avp parameter
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+...
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+modparam("uac","restore_to_avp","$avp(original_uri_to)")
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+...
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+
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+3.8. credential (string)
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+
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+ Contains a multiple definition of credentials used to perform
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+ authentication.
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+
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+ This parameter is required if UAC authentication is used.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Example 1.8. Set credential parameter
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+modparam("uac","credential","username:domain:password")
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+3.9. auth_realm_avp (string)
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ The definition of an PV that might contain the realm to be used to
|
|
|
+ perform authentication.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ When the PV value is an empty string or NULL when uac_auth() is called,
|
|
|
+ the realm is taken from the reply and only username matching is done.
|
|
|
+ This can be used if the realm upstream will be using is not known in
|
|
|
+ advance.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ If you define it, you also need to define “auth_username_avp”
|
|
|
+ (Section 3.10, “auth_username_avp (string)”) and “auth_password_avp”
|
|
|
+ (Section 3.11, “auth_password_avp (string)”).
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Example 1.9. Set auth_realm_avp parameter
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+modparam("uac","auth_realm_avp","$avp(i:10)")
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+3.10. auth_username_avp (string)
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ The definition of an AVP that might contain the username to be used to
|
|
|
+ perform authentication.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ If you define it, you also need to define “auth_realm_avp”
|
|
|
+ (Section 3.9, “auth_realm_avp (string)”) and “auth_password_avp”
|
|
|
+ (Section 3.11, “auth_password_avp (string)”).
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Example 1.10. Set auth_username_avp parameter
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+modparam("uac","auth_username_avp","$avp(i:11)")
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+3.11. auth_password_avp (string)
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ The definition of an AVP that might contain the password to be used to
|
|
|
+ perform authentication.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ If you define it, you also need to define “auth_realm_avp”
|
|
|
+ (Section 3.9, “auth_realm_avp (string)”) and “auth_username_avp”
|
|
|
+ (Section 3.10, “auth_username_avp (string)”).
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Example 1.11. Set auth_password_avp parameter
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+modparam("uac","auth_password_avp","$avp(i:12)")
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+3.12. reg_db_url (string)
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ DB URL to fetch account profiles for registration. This parameter must
|
|
|
+ be set in order to enable remote registrations feature.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ The default value is "" (no value).
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Example 1.12. Set reg_db_url parameter
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+modparam("uac", "reg_db_url",
|
|
|
+ "mysql://kamailio:kamailiorw@localhost/kamailio")
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+3.13. reg_timer_interval (int)
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Timer interval (in seconds) at which registrations are managed, e.g.
|
|
|
+ renewed as needed.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ The default value is 90 seconds.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Example 1.13. Set reg_timer_interval parameter
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+modparam("uac", "reg_timer_interval", 60)
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+3.14. reg_retry_interval (int)
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Failed registration attempts will be retried after this interval (in
|
|
|
+ seconds). The interval is not exact, retries may be attempted as much
|
|
|
+ as reg_timer_interval secs earlier. If set to 0, failed registrations
|
|
|
+ will be disabled permanently.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ The default value is 0 sec (disabled)
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Example 1.14. Set reg_retry_interval parameter
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+modparam("uac", "reg_retry_interval", 300)
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+3.15. reg_random_delay (int)
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Set a random reg_delay for each registration that has reg_delay set to
|
|
|
+ 0 in the database. If set to 0, randomization will be disabled.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ The default value is 0 sec (disabled)
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Example 1.15. Set reg_random_delay parameter
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+modparam("uac", "reg_random_delay", 300)
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+3.16. reg_db_table (string)
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ DB table name to fetch user profiles for registration.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ This parameter is optional, it's default value being “uacreg”.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Example 1.16. Set reg_db_table parameter
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+modparam("uac", "reg_db_table", "uacreg")
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+3.17. reg_contact_addr (string)
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Address to be used to build contact address. Must be at least host
|
|
|
+ part, can have port and parameters. Must not include 'sip:'. The
|
|
|
+ username part of the Contact: URI will be the L_UUID field in the
|
|
|
+ database.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Example 1.17. Set reg_contact_addr parameter
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+modparam("uac", "reg_contact_addr", "192.168.1.2:5080")
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+3.18. reg_keep_callid (int)
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ If set to 0 (default), a new Call-Id will be generated for each
|
|
|
+ registration attempt. If set to non-zero, the same Call-Id will be used
|
|
|
+ for re-registrations, as recommended by RFC3261 section 10.2.4. A new
|
|
|
+ Call-Id will be generated when a previous registration had failed.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Example 1.18. Set reg_keep_callid parameter
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+modparam("uac", "reg_keep_callid", 1)
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+3.19. reg_active (int)
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ If set to 0, no remote regisrations are done. In other words, it can
|
|
|
+ control at once if the module should do remote registratios or not. It
|
|
|
+ can be changed at runtime via rpc command 'uac.reg_active 0|1'.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ The default value is 1 (active).
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Example 1.19. Set reg_active parameter
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+modparam("uac", "reg_active", 0)
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+3.20. reg_gc_interval (int)
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Timer interval (in seconds) at which remote registrations are cleaned
|
|
|
+ up in case of failure or removed. When setting it take in consideration
|
|
|
+ the maximum value for retransmission timeout, this param should be
|
|
|
+ greater than it. This value also impacts how ofter the reload for
|
|
|
+ remote registrations table can be executed -- the RPC command will fail
|
|
|
+ if executed in less than reg_gc_interval value since the last reload.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ The default value is 150 seconds.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Example 1.20. Set reg_gc_interval parameter
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+modparam("uac", "reg_gc_interval", 60)
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+3.21. default_socket (str)
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Default socket to be used for generating registration requests and
|
|
|
+ sending requests with the function uac_req_send(). Useful e.g. when
|
|
|
+ several public interfaces are available.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ A send socket in the $uac_reg variable used together with the
|
|
|
+ uac_req_send() function will override this parameter. A socket value in
|
|
|
+ the uacreg table will also override the parameter for this particular
|
|
|
+ entry.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ By default no default socket is defined, the send socket is choosen
|
|
|
+ from the “tm” module when the requests is send out.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ If you want to force a certain TCP port (e.g. 5060), you will need to
|
|
|
+ set the tcp_reuse_port=yes core parameter as well.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Example 1.21. Set the “default_socket” parameter
|
|
|
+ ...
|
|
|
+ modparam("uac", "default_socket", "udp:192.168.0.125:5060")
|
|
|
+ ...
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+4. Functions
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ 4.1. uac_replace_from(display,uri)
|
|
|
+ 4.2. uac_replace_from(uri)
|
|
|
+ 4.3. uac_restore_from()
|
|
|
+ 4.4. uac_replace_to(display,uri)
|
|
|
+ 4.5. uac_replace_to(uri)
|
|
|
+ 4.6. uac_restore_to()
|
|
|
+ 4.7. uac_auth()
|
|
|
+ 4.8. uac_req_send()
|
|
|
+ 4.9. uac_reg_lookup(uuid, dst)
|
|
|
+ 4.10. uac_reg_status(uuid)
|
|
|
+ 4.11. uac_reg_request_to(user, mode)
|
|
|
+ 4.12. uac_reg_enable(attr, val)
|
|
|
+ 4.13. uac_reg_disable(attr, val)
|
|
|
+ 4.14. uac_reg_refresh(luuid)
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+4.1. uac_replace_from(display,uri)
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Replace in FROM header the display name and the URI part.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ display and URI parameters can include pseudo-variables.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ This function can be used from REQUEST_ROUTE and from BRANCH_ROUTE.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ NOTE: Previous versions of this function added double quotes
|
|
|
+ automatically to display variable. That is no longer the case, if you
|
|
|
+ expect that behavior, you will have to add the quotes by yourself.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ If you set restore_mode to AUTO, the URI will be modified automatically
|
|
|
+ in all subsequent requests and replies in that dialog.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ There are two ways in which the AUTO mode can be achieved.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ One uses the rr module and appends to the Record-Route header a
|
|
|
+ parameter containing some strings from which the original and new URI
|
|
|
+ can be computed. The problem with this mode is that it relies on the
|
|
|
+ fact the parties will send the Route exactly as it was received. In
|
|
|
+ case there is a change, the resulting URIs will not be correct.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ The other one uses the dialog module to store the original and new URI.
|
|
|
+ If you already use dialog module in your configuration, this is the
|
|
|
+ advisable mode. All you need to do to use this is to call dlg_manage()
|
|
|
+ before calling uac_replace_from(). It works by storing the URIs as
|
|
|
+ dialog variables and registering callbacks in dialog module for in
|
|
|
+ dialog requests.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Example 1.22. uac_replace_from usage
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+# replace both display and uri
|
|
|
+uac_replace_from("$avp(s:display)","$avp(s:uri)");
|
|
|
+# replace only display and do not touch uri
|
|
|
+uac_replace_from("batman",""); # display is replaced with: batman
|
|
|
+uac_replace_from("\"batman\"",""); # display is replaced with: "batman"
|
|
|
+# remove display and replace uri
|
|
|
+uac_replace_from("","sip:[email protected]");
|
|
|
+# remove display and do not touch uri
|
|
|
+uac_replace_from("","");
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+4.2. uac_replace_from(uri)
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Replace in FROM header the URI part without altering the display name.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ URI parameter can include pseudo-variables.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ This function can be used from REQUEST_ROUTE and from BRANCH_ROUTE.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Example 1.23. uac_replace_from usage
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+uac_replace_from("sip:[email protected]");
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+4.3. uac_restore_from()
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ This function will check if the FROM URI was modified and will use the
|
|
|
+ information stored in header parameter to restore the original FROM URI
|
|
|
+ value.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ This function can be used from REQUEST_ROUTE.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Example 1.24. uac_restore_from usage
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+uac_restore_from();
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+4.4. uac_replace_to(display,uri)
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Replace in TO header the display name and the URI part.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ display and URI parameters can include pseudo-variables.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ This function can be used from REQUEST_ROUTE and from BRANCH_ROUTE.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ NOTE: Previous versions of this function added double quotes
|
|
|
+ automatically to display variable. That is no longer the case, if you
|
|
|
+ expect that behavior, you will have to add the quotes by yourself.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Example 1.25. uac_replace_to usage
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+# replace both display and uri
|
|
|
+uac_replace_to("$avp(display)","$avp(uri)");
|
|
|
+# replace only display and do not touch uri
|
|
|
+uac_replace_to("batman",""); # display is replaced with: batman
|
|
|
+uac_replace_to("\"batman\"",""); # display is replaced with: "batman"
|
|
|
+# remove display and replace uri
|
|
|
+uac_replace_to("","sip:[email protected]");
|
|
|
+# remove display and do not touch uri
|
|
|
+uac_replace_to("","");
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+4.5. uac_replace_to(uri)
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Replace in TO header the URI part without altering the display name.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ URI parameter can include pseudo-variables.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ This function can be used from REQUEST_ROUTE and from BRANCH_ROUTE.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ If you set restore_mode to AUTO, the URI will be modified automatically
|
|
|
+ in all subsequent requests and replies in that dialog.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ There are two ways in which the AUTO mode can be achieved.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ One uses the rr module and appends to the Record-Route header a
|
|
|
+ parameter containing some strings from which the original and new URI
|
|
|
+ can be computed. The problem with this mode is that it relies on the
|
|
|
+ fact the parties will send the Route exactly as it was received. In
|
|
|
+ case there is a change, the resulting URIs will not be correct.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ The other one uses the dialog module to store the original and new URI.
|
|
|
+ If you already use dialog module in your configuration, this is the
|
|
|
+ advisable mode. All you need to do to use this is to call dlg_manage()
|
|
|
+ before calling uac_replace_to(). It works by storing the URIs as dialog
|
|
|
+ variables and registering callbacks in dialog module for in dialog
|
|
|
+ requests.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Example 1.26. uac_replace_to usage
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+uac_replace_to("sip:[email protected]");
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+4.6. uac_restore_to()
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ This function will check if the TO URI was modified and will use the
|
|
|
+ information stored in header parameter to restore the original TO URI
|
|
|
+ value.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ This function can be used from REQUEST_ROUTE.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Example 1.27. uac_restore_to usage
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+uac_restore_to();
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+4.7. uac_auth()
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ This function can be called only from failure route and will build the
|
|
|
+ authentication response header and insert it into the request without
|
|
|
+ sending anything.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ This function can be used from FAILURE_ROUTE.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Example 1.28. uac_auth usage
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+modparam("uac","auth_username_avp","$avp(auser)")
|
|
|
+modparam("uac","auth_password_avp","$avp(apass)")
|
|
|
+modparam("uac","auth_realm_avp","$avp(arealm)")
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+request_route {
|
|
|
+ ...
|
|
|
+ if(is_method("INVITE")) {
|
|
|
+ t_on_failure("TRUNKAUTH");
|
|
|
+ }
|
|
|
+ ...
|
|
|
+}
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+failure_route[TRUNKAUTH] {
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ if (t_is_canceled()) {
|
|
|
+ exit;
|
|
|
+ }
|
|
|
+ if(t_check_status("401|407")) {
|
|
|
+ $avp(auser) = "test";
|
|
|
+ $avp(apass) = "test";
|
|
|
+ uac_auth();
|
|
|
+ t_relay();
|
|
|
+ exit;
|
|
|
+ }
|
|
|
+}
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+4.8. uac_req_send()
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ This function sends a SIP message from the configuration file. The
|
|
|
+ message is built out of $uac_req(...) pseudo-variable.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ This function can be used from REQUEST_ROUTE, FAILURE_ROUTE,
|
|
|
+ BRANCH_ROUTE, ONREPLY_ROUTE, LOCAL_ROUTE.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Example 1.29. uac_req_send usage
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+$uac_req(method)="OPTIONS";
|
|
|
+$uac_req(ruri)="sip:kamailio.org";
|
|
|
+$uac_req(furi)="sip:kamailio.org";
|
|
|
+$uac_req(turi)="sip:kamailio.org";
|
|
|
+$uac_req(callid)=$(mb{s.md5});
|
|
|
+uac_req_send();
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+4.9. uac_reg_lookup(uuid, dst)
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ This function sets the PV dst to SIP URI that correspond to uuid in uac
|
|
|
+ registrations table. uuid and dst must be pseudo-variables.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ This function can be used from ANY_ROUTE.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Example 1.30. uac_reg_lookup usage
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+if(uac_reg_lookup("$rU", "$ru"))
|
|
|
+{
|
|
|
+ lookup("location");
|
|
|
+}
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+4.10. uac_reg_status(uuid)
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ This function returns the current registration status for the uuid.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Return values:
|
|
|
+ * 1 - a valid registration exists.
|
|
|
+ * -1 - uuid does not exist or an error occurred while executing the
|
|
|
+ function.
|
|
|
+ * -2 - a registration attempt is ongoing (and currently there is no
|
|
|
+ valid registration).
|
|
|
+ * -3 - registration is disabled.
|
|
|
+ * -99 - no valid registration, waiting for new registration attempt.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ This function can be used from ANY_ROUTE.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Example 1.31. uac_reg_status usage
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+$var(status) = uac_reg_status("$rU");
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+4.11. uac_reg_request_to(user, mode)
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ This function can be used to send an authenticated request to a remote
|
|
|
+ user in the uac registrations table. It sets the request-uri, dst-uri
|
|
|
+ and auth_*_avp pv's to the values that correspond to the supplied user.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ The mode indicates whether the user should match the local uuid
|
|
|
+ (mode=0), or the username (mode=1).
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ The auth_*_avp module parameters must be set to valid pv's.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ This function can be used from REQUEST_ROUTE, FAILURE_ROUTE,
|
|
|
+ BRANCH_ROUTE.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Example 1.32. uac_reg_request_to usage
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+if(uac_reg_request_to("$fU", 0))
|
|
|
+{
|
|
|
+ xlog("L_NOTICE", "Found remote user [$rU] on [$rd] via [$du]");
|
|
|
+ t_on_failure("REMOTE_AUTH");
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ t_relay()
|
|
|
+}
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+failure_route[REMOTE_AUTH] {
|
|
|
+ if ($T_reply_code == 401 or $T_reply_code == 407) {
|
|
|
+ xlog("L_NOTICE", "Remote asked for authentication");
|
|
|
+ uac_auth();
|
|
|
+ }
|
|
|
+}
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+4.12. uac_reg_enable(attr, val)
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Enable a remote registration record based on a filter specified by
|
|
|
+ attribute and value. The attribute can be: l_uuid, l_username,
|
|
|
+ r_username or auth_username. The value is what should be matched
|
|
|
+ against the value of the attribute in the remote registration record.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ The SIP processing is done on the next timer routine.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Example 1.33. uac_reg_enable usage
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+ uac_reg_enable("l_uuid", "account123");
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+4.13. uac_reg_disable(attr, val)
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Disable a remote registration record based on a filter specified by
|
|
|
+ attribute and value. The attribute can be: l_uuid, l_username,
|
|
|
+ r_username or auth_username. The value is what should be matched
|
|
|
+ against the value of the attribute in the remote registration record.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ The SIP processing is done on the next timer routine.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Example 1.34. uac_reg_disable usage
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+ uac_reg_disable("l_uuid", "account123");
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+4.14. uac_reg_refresh(luuid)
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Refresh the uac remote registration record based on local uuid. If the
|
|
|
+ record was already loaded, new values are taken from database,
|
|
|
+ otherwise a new record is created.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Example 1.35. uac_reg_refresh usage
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+ uac_reg_refresh("account123");
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+5. Pseudo Variables
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ * $uac_req(key)
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Exported pseudo-variables are documented at
|
|
|
+ https://www.kamailio.org/wiki/.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+6. Event Routes
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ 6.1. event_route[uac:reply]
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+6.1. event_route[uac:reply]
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Event route executed for the final reply of the branch for the request
|
|
|
+ sent with uac_req_send(). The associated $uac_req(evroute) has to be
|
|
|
+ set to 1. If the request is challenged for authentication with 401/407,
|
|
|
+ then the event_route is executed twice, first for 401/407 and second
|
|
|
+ for final reply of the transaction.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Example 1.36. event_route[uac:reply] usage
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+$uac_req(method)="OPTIONS";
|
|
|
+$uac_req(ruri)="sip:kamailio.org";
|
|
|
+$uac_req(furi)="sip:kamailio.org";
|
|
|
+$uac_req(turi)="sip:kamailio.org";
|
|
|
+$uac_req(callid)=$(mb{s.md5});
|
|
|
+$uac_req(evroute)=1;
|
|
|
+uac_req_send();
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+event_route[uac:reply] {
|
|
|
+ xlog("received reply code is: $uac_req(evcode)\n");
|
|
|
+}
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+7. Counters
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ * regtotal: Total number of registrations
|
|
|
+ * regactive: Total number of active registrations (successfully
|
|
|
+ registered with service)
|
|
|
+ * regdisabled: Total number of disabled registrations (no longer
|
|
|
+ active)
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+8. RPC Commands
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ 8.1. uac.reg_dump
|
|
|
+ 8.2. uac.reg_info
|
|
|
+ 8.3. uac.reg_enable
|
|
|
+ 8.4. uac.reg_disable
|
|
|
+ 8.5. uac.reg_reload
|
|
|
+ 8.6. uac.reg_refresh
|
|
|
+ 8.7. uac.reg_active
|
|
|
+ 8.8.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+8.1. uac.reg_dump
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Dump the content of remote registration table from memory.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Example 1.37. uac.reg_dump usage
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+ kamcmd uac.reg_dump
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+8.2. uac.reg_info
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Return the details of a remote registration record based on a filter.
|
|
|
+ The command has two parameter: attribute and value. The attribute can
|
|
|
+ be: l_uuid, l_username, r_username or auth_username. The value is what
|
|
|
+ should be matched against the value of the attribute in the remote
|
|
|
+ registration record.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ The state of the registration is reflected in the flags field:
|
|
|
+ * 1 (2^0) - registration profile is disabled
|
|
|
+ * 2 (2^1) - registration in progress
|
|
|
+ * 4 (2^2) - registration succeeded
|
|
|
+ * 8 (2^3) - registration in progres with authentication
|
|
|
+ * 16 (2^4) - registration initialized (after loading from database,
|
|
|
+ the registration process was initialized)
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Example 1.38. uac.reg_info usage
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+ kamcmd uac.reg_info l_uuid account123
|
|
|
+ kamcmd uac.reg_info l_uuid s:12345678
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+8.3. uac.reg_enable
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Enable a remote registration record based on a filter. The command has
|
|
|
+ two parameter: attribute and value. The attribute can be: l_uuid,
|
|
|
+ l_username, r_username or auth_username. The value is what should be
|
|
|
+ matched against the value of the attribute in the remote registration
|
|
|
+ record.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Example 1.39. uac.reg_enable usage
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+ kamcmd uac.reg_enable l_uuid account123
|
|
|
+ kamcmd uac.reg_enable l_uuid s:12345678
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+8.4. uac.reg_disable
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Disable a remote registration record based on a filter. The command has
|
|
|
+ two parameter: attribute and value. The attribute can be: l_uuid,
|
|
|
+ l_username, r_username or auth_username. The value is what should be
|
|
|
+ matched against the value of the attribute in the remote registration
|
|
|
+ record.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Example 1.40. uac.reg_disable usage
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+ kamcmd uac.reg_disable l_uuid account123
|
|
|
+ kamcmd uac.reg_disable l_uuid s:12345678
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+8.5. uac.reg_reload
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Reload the records from database for remote registrations. There is a
|
|
|
+ limit of how often the reload command can be executed, by default is
|
|
|
+ 150 seconds between reloads -- see the reg_gc_interval parameter for
|
|
|
+ more details.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Example 1.41. uac.reg_reload usage
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+ kamcmd uac.reg_reload
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+8.6. uac.reg_refresh
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Load one record by l_uuid from database for remote registrations. If
|
|
|
+ the record exists in memory, it will be replaced with the new values
|
|
|
+ loaded from database.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Example 1.42. uac.reg_refresh usage
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+ kamcmd uac.reg_refresh account123
|
|
|
+ kamcmd uac.reg_refresh s:12345678
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+8.7. uac.reg_active
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Control if the module should do remote registrations or not. Setting to
|
|
|
+ 1 enables remote registrations for all records and 0 disables doing
|
|
|
+ them.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Example 1.43. uac.reg_active usage
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+ kamctl rpc uac.reg_active 0
|
|
|
+ kamctl rpc uac.reg_active 1
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Add a new UAC remote registration record. If one with the same unique
|
|
|
+ id is found, it is deleted.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ The parameters are:
|
|
|
+ * l_uuid
|
|
|
+ * l_username
|
|
|
+ * l_domain
|
|
|
+ * r_username
|
|
|
+ * r_domain
|
|
|
+ * realm
|
|
|
+ * auth_username
|
|
|
+ * auth_password
|
|
|
+ * auth_ha1
|
|
|
+ * auth_proxy
|
|
|
+ * expires
|
|
|
+ * flags
|
|
|
+ * reg_delay
|
|
|
+ * socket
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Use a dot (.) if no value should be set for auth_password or auth_ha1.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Example 1.44. uac.reg_add usage
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+ kamcmd uac.reg_add ...
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+9. Remote Registration
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ The module can register contact addresses to remote REGISTRAR servers.
|
|
|
+ You have to add records to uacreg table. The table stores following
|
|
|
+ attributes:
|
|
|
+ * l_uuid - local unique user id, e.g.,: 12345678
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ * l_username - local user name, e.g.,: test
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ * l_domain - local domain, e.g.,: mysipserver.com
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ * r_username - remote username, e.g.,: test123
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ * r_domain - remote domain, e.g.,: sipprovider.com
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ * realm - remote relam, e.g.,: sipprovider.com
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ * auth_username - authentication username, e.g.,: test123
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ * auth_password - authentication password in clear text, e.g.,:
|
|
|
+ xxxxxx
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ * auth_ha1 - hashed (HA1) authentication password, it has priority
|
|
|
+ over auth_password.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ * auth_proxy - SIP address of authentication proxy, e.g.,:
|
|
|
+ sip:sipprovider.com
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ * expires - expiration time for registration, in seconds, e.g.,: 360
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ * flags - the state of the registration, see Section 8.2, “
|
|
|
+ uac.reg_info ”
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ * reg_delay - delay initial registration with at least reg_delay
|
|
|
+ seconds, e.g.,: 3
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ * socket - Used socket for sending out registration requests, e.g.:,
|
|
|
+ udp:192.168.0.125:5060
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ The module takes care of sending REGISTER and refresh registrations
|
|
|
+ before they expire.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ When calls come in, you have to run uac_reg_lookup() that will detect
|
|
|
+ if the call is coming from a remote SIP provider and can change the
|
|
|
+ R-URI to local username@domain. Afterwards you can run location lookup.
|
|
|
+
|
|
|
+ Example 1.45. lookup remote registrations usage
|
|
|
+...
|
|
|
+ if(uac_reg_lookup("$rU", "$ru")) {
|
|
|
+ xlog("request from a remote SIP provider [$ou => $ru]\n");
|
|
|
+ }
|
|
|
+ lookup("location");
|
|
|
+...
|