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oej 16 년 전
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1개의 변경된 파일35개의 추가작업 그리고 31개의 파일을 삭제
  1. 35 31
      doc/dst_blacklist.txt

+ 35 - 31
doc/dst_blacklist.txt

@@ -6,67 +6,71 @@
 #
 #
 
 
 Overview
 Overview
+--------
 
 
  The destination blacklist (dst_blacklist) is used to try to mark bad
  The destination blacklist (dst_blacklist) is used to try to mark bad
-  destination and avoid possible future expensive send operation to them.
- A destination is added to the blacklist when trying to send to it fails (e.g.
- timeout while trying to send or connect on tcp), or when a sip timeout occurs
- while trying to forward statefully an invite (using tm) and the remote side
+ destinations and avoid possible future expensive send operation to them.
+ A destination is added to the blacklist when an attempt to send to it fails (e.g.
+ timeout while trying to send or connect on TCP), or when a SIP timeout occurs
+ while trying to forward statefully an INVITE (using tm) and the remote side
  doesn't send back any response.
  doesn't send back any response.
- The blacklist (if enabled) is checked before any send attempt.
 
 
+ The blacklist (if enabled) is checked before any send attempt.
 
 
 Drawbacks
 Drawbacks
-
+---------
 
 
  Using the destination blacklist will cause some performance degradation,
  Using the destination blacklist will cause some performance degradation,
  especially on multi cpu machines. If you don't need it you can easily
  especially on multi cpu machines. If you don't need it you can easily
-  disable it, either in ser's config or at compile time. Disabling it at
-  compile time is slightly better (but not in a "measurable" way) then
-   disabling it at runtime, from the config file.
- Whether the destination blacklist is better to be on or off depends a lot
-  on the setup. In general is better to turn it on when:
-   - sending to clients that don't respond is expensive (e.g. lots of clients
-   use tcp and they have the habit of silently discarding tcp traffic from time
-   to time)
-   - statefull forwarding is used (tm) and lower memory usage is desired
-   (a transaction will fail immediately if the destination is already 
-   blacklisted by a previous transaction to the same destination that failed
-   due to timeout)
-   - faster dns failover is desired, especially when statefull forwarding (tm)
-   and udp are used
-   - better chances of DOS survival are important
+ disable it, either in sip-router's config or at compile time. Disabling it at
+ compile time is slightly better (but not in a "measurable" way) than
+ disabling it at runtime, from the config file.
 
 
+ Whether the destination blacklist is a good solution for you depends a lot
+ on the setup. In general it is better to turn it on when:
+   - sending to clients that don't respond is expensive (e.g. lots of clients
+     use tcp and they have the habit of silently discarding tcp traffic from time
+     to time)
+   - stateful forwarding is used (tm) and lower memory usage is desired
+     (a transaction will fail immediately if the destination is already 
+     blacklisted by a previous transaction to the same destination that failed
+     due to timeout)
+   - faster dns failover is desired, especially when stateful forwarding (tm)
+     and UDP are used
+   - better chances of DOS attack survival are important
 
 
 Config Variables
 Config Variables
+----------------
 
 
  use_dst_blacklist = on | off (default off) - enable the destination blacklist:
  use_dst_blacklist = on | off (default off) - enable the destination blacklist:
-  if on each failed send attempt will cause the destination to be blacklisted.
-  Before any send this blacklist will be checked and if a match is found the
+  If on each failed send attempt will cause the destination to be blacklisted.
+  Before any send operation this blacklist will be checked and if a match is found the
   send is no longer attempted (an error is returned immediately).
   send is no longer attempted (an error is returned immediately).
   Note: using the blacklist incurs a small performance penalty.
   Note: using the blacklist incurs a small performance penalty.
 
 
  dst_blacklist_mem = size in Kb (default 250 Kb) - maximum
  dst_blacklist_mem = size in Kb (default 250 Kb) - maximum
   shared memory amount used for keeping the blacklisted destinations.
   shared memory amount used for keeping the blacklisted destinations.
 
 
- dst_blacklist_expire = time in s (default 60 s) - how much time a 
+ dst_blacklist_expire = time in s (default 60 s) - how long time a 
   blacklisted destination will be kept in the blacklist (w/o any update).
   blacklisted destination will be kept in the blacklist (w/o any update).
 
 
  dst_blacklist_gc_interval = time in s (default 60 s) - how often the 
  dst_blacklist_gc_interval = time in s (default 60 s) - how often the 
   garbage collection will run (eliminating old, expired entries).
   garbage collection will run (eliminating old, expired entries).
 
 
  dst_blacklist_init = on | off (default on) - if off, the blacklist
  dst_blacklist_init = on | off (default on) - if off, the blacklist
-  is not initialized at startup and cannot be enabled runtime,
-  that saves some memory.
+  is not initialized at startup and cannot be enabled at runtime,
+  which saves some memory.
 
 
-Compile Options
+Compile Time Options
+--------------------
 
 
  USE_DST_BLACKLIST - if defined the blacklist support will be compiled-in
  USE_DST_BLACKLIST - if defined the blacklist support will be compiled-in
   (default).
   (default).
 
 
 
 
- Note: To remove a compile options,  edit ser's Makefile.defs and remove it 
-   form DEFS list. To add a compile options add it to the make command line,
+ Note: To remove a compile time option,  edit the file Makefile.defs and remove
+    USE_DST_BLACKLIST from the list named DEFS. 
+    To add a compile time option, just add it to the make command line,
      e.g.: make proper; make all extra_defs=-DUSE_DNS_FAILOVER
      e.g.: make proper; make all extra_defs=-DUSE_DNS_FAILOVER
-   or for a permanent solution, edit Makefile.defs and add it to DEFS 
-   (don't forget to prefix it with -D).
+    or for a permanent solution, edit Makefile.defs and add it to DEFS 
+    (don't forget to prefix it with -D).