Oyyou.MonoGameTutorials/MonoGame_Tutorials/Tutorial014/Game1.cs

using Microsoft.Xna.Framework;
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Graphics;
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Input;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using Tutorial014.Core;
using Tutorial014.Sprites;

namespace Tutorial014
{
  /// <summary>
  /// This is the main type for your game.
  /// </summary>
  public class Game1 : Game
  {
    GraphicsDeviceManager graphics;
    SpriteBatch spriteBatch;

    private Camera _camera;

    private List<Component> _components;

    private Player _player;

    public static int ScreenHeight;

    public static int ScreenWidth;

    public Game1()
    {
      graphics = new GraphicsDeviceManager(this);
      Content.RootDirectory = "Content";
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Allows the game to perform any initialization it needs to before starting to run.
    /// This is where it can query for any required services and load any non-graphic
    /// related content.  Calling base.Initialize will enumerate through any components
    /// and initialize them as well.
    /// </summary>
    protected override void Initialize()
    {
      ScreenHeight = graphics.PreferredBackBufferHeight;

      ScreenWidth = graphics.PreferredBackBufferWidth;

      base.Initialize();
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// LoadContent will be called once per game and is the place to load
    /// all of your content.
    /// </summary>
    protected override void LoadContent()
    {
      // Create a new SpriteBatch, which can be used to draw textures.
      spriteBatch = new SpriteBatch(GraphicsDevice);

      _camera = new Camera();

      _player = new Player(Content.Load<Texture2D>("Player"));

      _components = new List<Component>()
      {
        new Sprite(Content.Load<Texture2D>("Background")),
        _player,
        new Sprite(Content.Load<Texture2D>("NPC")),
      };
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// UnloadContent will be called once per game and is the place to unload
    /// game-specific content.
    /// </summary>
    protected override void UnloadContent()
    {
      // TODO: Unload any non ContentManager content here
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Allows the game to run logic such as updating the world,
    /// checking for collisions, gathering input, and playing audio.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="gameTime">Provides a snapshot of timing values.</param>
    protected override void Update(GameTime gameTime)
    {
      foreach (var component in _components)
        component.Update(gameTime);

      _camera.Follow(_player);

      base.Update(gameTime);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// This is called when the game should draw itself.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="gameTime">Provides a snapshot of timing values.</param>
    protected override void Draw(GameTime gameTime)
    {
      GraphicsDevice.Clear(Color.CornflowerBlue);

      spriteBatch.Begin(transformMatrix: _camera.Transform);
      
      foreach (var component in _components)
        component.Draw(gameTime, spriteBatch);

      spriteBatch.End();

      base.Draw(gameTime);
    }
  }
}