lto.h 16 KB

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  1. /*===-- llvm-c/lto.h - LTO Public C Interface ---------------------*- C -*-===*\
  2. |* *|
  3. |* The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure *|
  4. |* *|
  5. |* This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source *|
  6. |* License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. *|
  7. |* *|
  8. |*===----------------------------------------------------------------------===*|
  9. |* *|
  10. |* This header provides public interface to an abstract link time optimization*|
  11. |* library. LLVM provides an implementation of this interface for use with *|
  12. |* llvm bitcode files. *|
  13. |* *|
  14. \*===----------------------------------------------------------------------===*/
  15. #ifndef LLVM_C_LTO_H
  16. #define LLVM_C_LTO_H
  17. #include <stddef.h>
  18. #include <sys/types.h>
  19. #ifndef __cplusplus
  20. #if !defined(_MSC_VER)
  21. #include <stdbool.h>
  22. typedef bool lto_bool_t;
  23. #else
  24. /* MSVC in particular does not have anything like _Bool or bool in C, but we can
  25. at least make sure the type is the same size. The implementation side will
  26. use C++ bool. */
  27. typedef unsigned char lto_bool_t;
  28. #endif
  29. #else
  30. typedef bool lto_bool_t;
  31. #endif
  32. /**
  33. * @defgroup LLVMCLTO LTO
  34. * @ingroup LLVMC
  35. *
  36. * @{
  37. */
  38. #define LTO_API_VERSION 17
  39. /**
  40. * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
  41. */
  42. typedef enum {
  43. LTO_SYMBOL_ALIGNMENT_MASK = 0x0000001F, /* log2 of alignment */
  44. LTO_SYMBOL_PERMISSIONS_MASK = 0x000000E0,
  45. LTO_SYMBOL_PERMISSIONS_CODE = 0x000000A0,
  46. LTO_SYMBOL_PERMISSIONS_DATA = 0x000000C0,
  47. LTO_SYMBOL_PERMISSIONS_RODATA = 0x00000080,
  48. LTO_SYMBOL_DEFINITION_MASK = 0x00000700,
  49. LTO_SYMBOL_DEFINITION_REGULAR = 0x00000100,
  50. LTO_SYMBOL_DEFINITION_TENTATIVE = 0x00000200,
  51. LTO_SYMBOL_DEFINITION_WEAK = 0x00000300,
  52. LTO_SYMBOL_DEFINITION_UNDEFINED = 0x00000400,
  53. LTO_SYMBOL_DEFINITION_WEAKUNDEF = 0x00000500,
  54. LTO_SYMBOL_SCOPE_MASK = 0x00003800,
  55. LTO_SYMBOL_SCOPE_INTERNAL = 0x00000800,
  56. LTO_SYMBOL_SCOPE_HIDDEN = 0x00001000,
  57. LTO_SYMBOL_SCOPE_PROTECTED = 0x00002000,
  58. LTO_SYMBOL_SCOPE_DEFAULT = 0x00001800,
  59. LTO_SYMBOL_SCOPE_DEFAULT_CAN_BE_HIDDEN = 0x00002800,
  60. LTO_SYMBOL_COMDAT = 0x00004000,
  61. LTO_SYMBOL_ALIAS = 0x00008000
  62. } lto_symbol_attributes;
  63. /**
  64. * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
  65. */
  66. typedef enum {
  67. LTO_DEBUG_MODEL_NONE = 0,
  68. LTO_DEBUG_MODEL_DWARF = 1
  69. } lto_debug_model;
  70. /**
  71. * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
  72. */
  73. typedef enum {
  74. LTO_CODEGEN_PIC_MODEL_STATIC = 0,
  75. LTO_CODEGEN_PIC_MODEL_DYNAMIC = 1,
  76. LTO_CODEGEN_PIC_MODEL_DYNAMIC_NO_PIC = 2,
  77. LTO_CODEGEN_PIC_MODEL_DEFAULT = 3
  78. } lto_codegen_model;
  79. /** opaque reference to a loaded object module */
  80. typedef struct LLVMOpaqueLTOModule *lto_module_t;
  81. /** opaque reference to a code generator */
  82. typedef struct LLVMOpaqueLTOCodeGenerator *lto_code_gen_t;
  83. #ifdef __cplusplus
  84. extern "C" {
  85. #endif
  86. /**
  87. * Returns a printable string.
  88. *
  89. * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
  90. */
  91. extern const char*
  92. lto_get_version(void);
  93. /**
  94. * Returns the last error string or NULL if last operation was successful.
  95. *
  96. * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
  97. */
  98. extern const char*
  99. lto_get_error_message(void);
  100. /**
  101. * Checks if a file is a loadable object file.
  102. *
  103. * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
  104. */
  105. extern lto_bool_t
  106. lto_module_is_object_file(const char* path);
  107. /**
  108. * Checks if a file is a loadable object compiled for requested target.
  109. *
  110. * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
  111. */
  112. extern lto_bool_t
  113. lto_module_is_object_file_for_target(const char* path,
  114. const char* target_triple_prefix);
  115. /**
  116. * Checks if a buffer is a loadable object file.
  117. *
  118. * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
  119. */
  120. extern lto_bool_t
  121. lto_module_is_object_file_in_memory(const void* mem, size_t length);
  122. /**
  123. * Checks if a buffer is a loadable object compiled for requested target.
  124. *
  125. * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
  126. */
  127. extern lto_bool_t
  128. lto_module_is_object_file_in_memory_for_target(const void* mem, size_t length,
  129. const char* target_triple_prefix);
  130. /**
  131. * Loads an object file from disk.
  132. * Returns NULL on error (check lto_get_error_message() for details).
  133. *
  134. * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
  135. */
  136. extern lto_module_t
  137. lto_module_create(const char* path);
  138. /**
  139. * Loads an object file from memory.
  140. * Returns NULL on error (check lto_get_error_message() for details).
  141. *
  142. * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
  143. */
  144. extern lto_module_t
  145. lto_module_create_from_memory(const void* mem, size_t length);
  146. /**
  147. * Loads an object file from memory with an extra path argument.
  148. * Returns NULL on error (check lto_get_error_message() for details).
  149. *
  150. * \since LTO_API_VERSION=9
  151. */
  152. extern lto_module_t
  153. lto_module_create_from_memory_with_path(const void* mem, size_t length,
  154. const char *path);
  155. /**
  156. * \brief Loads an object file in its own context.
  157. *
  158. * Loads an object file in its own LLVMContext. This function call is
  159. * thread-safe. However, modules created this way should not be merged into an
  160. * lto_code_gen_t using \a lto_codegen_add_module().
  161. *
  162. * Returns NULL on error (check lto_get_error_message() for details).
  163. *
  164. * \since LTO_API_VERSION=11
  165. */
  166. extern lto_module_t
  167. lto_module_create_in_local_context(const void *mem, size_t length,
  168. const char *path);
  169. /**
  170. * \brief Loads an object file in the codegen context.
  171. *
  172. * Loads an object file into the same context as \c cg. The module is safe to
  173. * add using \a lto_codegen_add_module().
  174. *
  175. * Returns NULL on error (check lto_get_error_message() for details).
  176. *
  177. * \since LTO_API_VERSION=11
  178. */
  179. extern lto_module_t
  180. lto_module_create_in_codegen_context(const void *mem, size_t length,
  181. const char *path, lto_code_gen_t cg);
  182. /**
  183. * Loads an object file from disk. The seek point of fd is not preserved.
  184. * Returns NULL on error (check lto_get_error_message() for details).
  185. *
  186. * \since LTO_API_VERSION=5
  187. */
  188. extern lto_module_t
  189. lto_module_create_from_fd(int fd, const char *path, size_t file_size);
  190. /**
  191. * Loads an object file from disk. The seek point of fd is not preserved.
  192. * Returns NULL on error (check lto_get_error_message() for details).
  193. *
  194. * \since LTO_API_VERSION=5
  195. */
  196. extern lto_module_t
  197. lto_module_create_from_fd_at_offset(int fd, const char *path, size_t file_size,
  198. size_t map_size, off_t offset);
  199. /**
  200. * Frees all memory internally allocated by the module.
  201. * Upon return the lto_module_t is no longer valid.
  202. *
  203. * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
  204. */
  205. extern void
  206. lto_module_dispose(lto_module_t mod);
  207. /**
  208. * Returns triple string which the object module was compiled under.
  209. *
  210. * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
  211. */
  212. extern const char*
  213. lto_module_get_target_triple(lto_module_t mod);
  214. /**
  215. * Sets triple string with which the object will be codegened.
  216. *
  217. * \since LTO_API_VERSION=4
  218. */
  219. extern void
  220. lto_module_set_target_triple(lto_module_t mod, const char *triple);
  221. /**
  222. * Returns the number of symbols in the object module.
  223. *
  224. * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
  225. */
  226. extern unsigned int
  227. lto_module_get_num_symbols(lto_module_t mod);
  228. /**
  229. * Returns the name of the ith symbol in the object module.
  230. *
  231. * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
  232. */
  233. extern const char*
  234. lto_module_get_symbol_name(lto_module_t mod, unsigned int index);
  235. /**
  236. * Returns the attributes of the ith symbol in the object module.
  237. *
  238. * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
  239. */
  240. extern lto_symbol_attributes
  241. lto_module_get_symbol_attribute(lto_module_t mod, unsigned int index);
  242. /**
  243. * Returns the module's linker options.
  244. *
  245. * The linker options may consist of multiple flags. It is the linker's
  246. * responsibility to split the flags using a platform-specific mechanism.
  247. *
  248. * \since LTO_API_VERSION=16
  249. */
  250. extern const char*
  251. lto_module_get_linkeropts(lto_module_t mod);
  252. /**
  253. * Diagnostic severity.
  254. *
  255. * \since LTO_API_VERSION=7
  256. */
  257. typedef enum {
  258. LTO_DS_ERROR = 0,
  259. LTO_DS_WARNING = 1,
  260. LTO_DS_REMARK = 3, // Added in LTO_API_VERSION=10.
  261. LTO_DS_NOTE = 2
  262. } lto_codegen_diagnostic_severity_t;
  263. /**
  264. * Diagnostic handler type.
  265. * \p severity defines the severity.
  266. * \p diag is the actual diagnostic.
  267. * The diagnostic is not prefixed by any of severity keyword, e.g., 'error: '.
  268. * \p ctxt is used to pass the context set with the diagnostic handler.
  269. *
  270. * \since LTO_API_VERSION=7
  271. */
  272. typedef void (*lto_diagnostic_handler_t)(
  273. lto_codegen_diagnostic_severity_t severity, const char *diag, void *ctxt);
  274. /**
  275. * Set a diagnostic handler and the related context (void *).
  276. * This is more general than lto_get_error_message, as the diagnostic handler
  277. * can be called at anytime within lto.
  278. *
  279. * \since LTO_API_VERSION=7
  280. */
  281. extern void lto_codegen_set_diagnostic_handler(lto_code_gen_t,
  282. lto_diagnostic_handler_t,
  283. void *);
  284. /**
  285. * Instantiates a code generator.
  286. * Returns NULL on error (check lto_get_error_message() for details).
  287. *
  288. * All modules added using \a lto_codegen_add_module() must have been created
  289. * in the same context as the codegen.
  290. *
  291. * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
  292. */
  293. extern lto_code_gen_t
  294. lto_codegen_create(void);
  295. /**
  296. * \brief Instantiate a code generator in its own context.
  297. *
  298. * Instantiates a code generator in its own context. Modules added via \a
  299. * lto_codegen_add_module() must have all been created in the same context,
  300. * using \a lto_module_create_in_codegen_context().
  301. *
  302. * \since LTO_API_VERSION=11
  303. */
  304. extern lto_code_gen_t
  305. lto_codegen_create_in_local_context(void);
  306. /**
  307. * Frees all code generator and all memory it internally allocated.
  308. * Upon return the lto_code_gen_t is no longer valid.
  309. *
  310. * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
  311. */
  312. extern void
  313. lto_codegen_dispose(lto_code_gen_t);
  314. /**
  315. * Add an object module to the set of modules for which code will be generated.
  316. * Returns true on error (check lto_get_error_message() for details).
  317. *
  318. * \c cg and \c mod must both be in the same context. See \a
  319. * lto_codegen_create_in_local_context() and \a
  320. * lto_module_create_in_codegen_context().
  321. *
  322. * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
  323. */
  324. extern lto_bool_t
  325. lto_codegen_add_module(lto_code_gen_t cg, lto_module_t mod);
  326. /**
  327. * Sets the object module for code generation. This will transfer the ownship of
  328. * the module to code generator.
  329. *
  330. * \c cg and \c mod must both be in the same context.
  331. *
  332. * \since LTO_API_VERSION=13
  333. */
  334. extern void
  335. lto_codegen_set_module(lto_code_gen_t cg, lto_module_t mod);
  336. /**
  337. * Sets if debug info should be generated.
  338. * Returns true on error (check lto_get_error_message() for details).
  339. *
  340. * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
  341. */
  342. extern lto_bool_t
  343. lto_codegen_set_debug_model(lto_code_gen_t cg, lto_debug_model);
  344. /**
  345. * Sets which PIC code model to generated.
  346. * Returns true on error (check lto_get_error_message() for details).
  347. *
  348. * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
  349. */
  350. extern lto_bool_t
  351. lto_codegen_set_pic_model(lto_code_gen_t cg, lto_codegen_model);
  352. /**
  353. * Sets the cpu to generate code for.
  354. *
  355. * \since LTO_API_VERSION=4
  356. */
  357. extern void
  358. lto_codegen_set_cpu(lto_code_gen_t cg, const char *cpu);
  359. /**
  360. * Sets the location of the assembler tool to run. If not set, libLTO
  361. * will use gcc to invoke the assembler.
  362. *
  363. * \since LTO_API_VERSION=3
  364. */
  365. extern void
  366. lto_codegen_set_assembler_path(lto_code_gen_t cg, const char* path);
  367. /**
  368. * Sets extra arguments that libLTO should pass to the assembler.
  369. *
  370. * \since LTO_API_VERSION=4
  371. */
  372. extern void
  373. lto_codegen_set_assembler_args(lto_code_gen_t cg, const char **args,
  374. int nargs);
  375. /**
  376. * Adds to a list of all global symbols that must exist in the final generated
  377. * code. If a function is not listed there, it might be inlined into every usage
  378. * and optimized away.
  379. *
  380. * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
  381. */
  382. extern void
  383. lto_codegen_add_must_preserve_symbol(lto_code_gen_t cg, const char* symbol);
  384. /**
  385. * Writes a new object file at the specified path that contains the
  386. * merged contents of all modules added so far.
  387. * Returns true on error (check lto_get_error_message() for details).
  388. *
  389. * \since LTO_API_VERSION=5
  390. */
  391. extern lto_bool_t
  392. lto_codegen_write_merged_modules(lto_code_gen_t cg, const char* path);
  393. /**
  394. * Generates code for all added modules into one native object file.
  395. * This calls lto_codegen_optimize then lto_codegen_compile_optimized.
  396. *
  397. * On success returns a pointer to a generated mach-o/ELF buffer and
  398. * length set to the buffer size. The buffer is owned by the
  399. * lto_code_gen_t and will be freed when lto_codegen_dispose()
  400. * is called, or lto_codegen_compile() is called again.
  401. * On failure, returns NULL (check lto_get_error_message() for details).
  402. *
  403. * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
  404. */
  405. extern const void*
  406. lto_codegen_compile(lto_code_gen_t cg, size_t* length);
  407. /**
  408. * Generates code for all added modules into one native object file.
  409. * This calls lto_codegen_optimize then lto_codegen_compile_optimized (instead
  410. * of returning a generated mach-o/ELF buffer, it writes to a file).
  411. *
  412. * The name of the file is written to name. Returns true on error.
  413. *
  414. * \since LTO_API_VERSION=5
  415. */
  416. extern lto_bool_t
  417. lto_codegen_compile_to_file(lto_code_gen_t cg, const char** name);
  418. /**
  419. * Runs optimization for the merged module. Returns true on error.
  420. *
  421. * \since LTO_API_VERSION=12
  422. */
  423. extern lto_bool_t
  424. lto_codegen_optimize(lto_code_gen_t cg);
  425. /**
  426. * Generates code for the optimized merged module into one native object file.
  427. * It will not run any IR optimizations on the merged module.
  428. *
  429. * On success returns a pointer to a generated mach-o/ELF buffer and length set
  430. * to the buffer size. The buffer is owned by the lto_code_gen_t and will be
  431. * freed when lto_codegen_dispose() is called, or
  432. * lto_codegen_compile_optimized() is called again. On failure, returns NULL
  433. * (check lto_get_error_message() for details).
  434. *
  435. * \since LTO_API_VERSION=12
  436. */
  437. extern const void*
  438. lto_codegen_compile_optimized(lto_code_gen_t cg, size_t* length);
  439. /**
  440. * Returns the runtime API version.
  441. *
  442. * \since LTO_API_VERSION=12
  443. */
  444. extern unsigned int
  445. lto_api_version(void);
  446. /**
  447. * Sets options to help debug codegen bugs.
  448. *
  449. * \since prior to LTO_API_VERSION=3
  450. */
  451. extern void
  452. lto_codegen_debug_options(lto_code_gen_t cg, const char *);
  453. /**
  454. * Initializes LLVM disassemblers.
  455. * FIXME: This doesn't really belong here.
  456. *
  457. * \since LTO_API_VERSION=5
  458. */
  459. extern void
  460. lto_initialize_disassembler(void);
  461. /**
  462. * Sets if we should run internalize pass during optimization and code
  463. * generation.
  464. *
  465. * \since LTO_API_VERSION=14
  466. */
  467. extern void
  468. lto_codegen_set_should_internalize(lto_code_gen_t cg,
  469. lto_bool_t ShouldInternalize);
  470. /**
  471. * \brief Set whether to embed uselists in bitcode.
  472. *
  473. * Sets whether \a lto_codegen_write_merged_modules() should embed uselists in
  474. * output bitcode. This should be turned on for all -save-temps output.
  475. *
  476. * \since LTO_API_VERSION=15
  477. */
  478. extern void
  479. lto_codegen_set_should_embed_uselists(lto_code_gen_t cg,
  480. lto_bool_t ShouldEmbedUselists);
  481. #ifdef __cplusplus
  482. }
  483. #endif
  484. /**
  485. * @}
  486. */
  487. #endif