// // Copyright (c) 2011 Andreas Krinke andreas.krinke@gmx.de // Copyright (c) 2009 Mikko Mononen memon@inside.org // // This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied // warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages // arising from the use of this software. // Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose, // including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it // freely, subject to the following restrictions: // 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not // claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software // in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be // appreciated but is not required. // 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be // misrepresented as being the original software. // 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution. // #define STB_TRUETYPE_IMPLEMENTATION #include #include #include #ifdef _WIN32 #include #endif #include "fontstash.h" #define BORDER_X_LEFT 2 #define BORDER_X_RIGHT 2 #define BORDER_Y_TOP 2 #define BORDER_Y_BOTTOM 2 #define ADDITIONAL_HEIGHT 2 #define STB_TRUETYPE_IMPLEMENTATION #define STBTT_malloc(x,u) malloc(x) #define STBTT_free(x,u) free(x) #include "stb_truetype.h" #define HASH_LUT_SIZE 256 #define TTFONT_FILE 1 #define TTFONT_MEM 2 #define BMFONT 3 static int idx = 1; static float s_retinaScale = 1; static unsigned int hashint(unsigned int a) { a += ~(a<<15); a ^= (a>>10); a += (a<<3); a ^= (a>>6); a += ~(a<<11); a ^= (a>>16); return a; } struct sth_font { int idx; int type; stbtt_fontinfo font; unsigned char* data; struct sth_glyph* glyphs; int lut[HASH_LUT_SIZE]; int nglyphs; float ascender; float descender; float lineh; struct sth_font* next; }; struct sth_stash { int tw,th; float itw,ith; struct sth_texture* textures; struct sth_font* fonts; int drawing; RenderCallbacks* m_renderCallbacks; }; // Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Bjoern Hoehrmann // See http://bjoern.hoehrmann.de/utf-8/decoder/dfa/ for details. #define UTF8_ACCEPT 0 #define UTF8_REJECT 1 static const unsigned char utf8d[] = { 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, // 00..1f 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, // 20..3f 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, // 40..5f 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, // 60..7f 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9, // 80..9f 7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7, // a0..bf 8,8,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2, // c0..df 0xa,0x3,0x3,0x3,0x3,0x3,0x3,0x3,0x3,0x3,0x3,0x3,0x3,0x4,0x3,0x3, // e0..ef 0xb,0x6,0x6,0x6,0x5,0x8,0x8,0x8,0x8,0x8,0x8,0x8,0x8,0x8,0x8,0x8, // f0..ff 0x0,0x1,0x2,0x3,0x5,0x8,0x7,0x1,0x1,0x1,0x4,0x6,0x1,0x1,0x1,0x1, // s0..s0 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1, // s1..s2 1,2,1,1,1,1,1,2,1,2,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,2,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, // s3..s4 1,2,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,2,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,3,1,3,1,1,1,1,1,1, // s5..s6 1,3,1,1,1,1,1,3,1,3,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,3,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, // s7..s8 }; static unsigned int decutf8(unsigned int* state, unsigned int* codep, unsigned int byte) { unsigned int type = utf8d[byte]; *codep = (*state != UTF8_ACCEPT) ? (byte & 0x3fu) | (*codep << 6) : (0xff >> type) & (byte); *state = utf8d[256 + *state*16 + type]; return *state; } struct sth_stash* sth_create(int cachew, int cacheh, RenderCallbacks* renderCallbacks) { struct sth_stash* stash = NULL; struct sth_texture* texture = NULL; // Allocate memory for the font stash. stash = (struct sth_stash*)malloc(sizeof(struct sth_stash)); if (stash == NULL) { assert(0); return NULL; } memset(stash,0,sizeof(struct sth_stash)); stash->m_renderCallbacks = renderCallbacks; // Allocate memory for the first texture texture = (struct sth_texture*)malloc(sizeof(struct sth_texture)); if (texture == NULL) { assert(0); free(stash); } memset(texture,0,sizeof(struct sth_texture)); // Create first texture for the cache. stash->tw = cachew; stash->th = cacheh; stash->itw = 1.0f/cachew; stash->ith = 1.0f/cacheh; stash->textures = texture; stash->m_renderCallbacks->updateTexture(texture, 0, stash->tw, stash->th); return stash; } int sth_add_font_from_memory(struct sth_stash* stash, unsigned char* buffer) { int i, ascent, descent, fh, lineGap; struct sth_font* fnt = NULL; fnt = (struct sth_font*)malloc(sizeof(struct sth_font)); if (fnt == NULL) goto error; memset(fnt,0,sizeof(struct sth_font)); // Init hash lookup. for (i = 0; i < HASH_LUT_SIZE; ++i) fnt->lut[i] = -1; fnt->data = buffer; // Init stb_truetype if (!stbtt_InitFont(&fnt->font, fnt->data, 0)) goto error; // Store normalized line height. The real line height is got // by multiplying the lineh by font size. stbtt_GetFontVMetrics(&fnt->font, &ascent, &descent, &lineGap); fh = ascent - descent; fnt->ascender = (float)ascent / (float)fh; fnt->descender = (float)descent / (float)fh; fnt->lineh = (float)(fh + lineGap) / (float)fh; fnt->idx = idx; fnt->type = TTFONT_MEM; fnt->next = stash->fonts; stash->fonts = fnt; return idx++; error: if (fnt) { if (fnt->glyphs) free(fnt->glyphs); free(fnt); } return 0; } int sth_add_font(struct sth_stash* stash, const char* path) { FILE* fp = 0; int datasize; unsigned char* data = NULL; int idx=0; // Read in the font data. fp = fopen(path, "rb"); if (!fp) goto error; fseek(fp,0,SEEK_END); datasize = (int)ftell(fp); fseek(fp,0,SEEK_SET); data = (unsigned char*)malloc(datasize); if (data == NULL) goto error; int bytesRead; bytesRead = fread(data, 1, datasize, fp); if (bytesRead) { idx = sth_add_font_from_memory(stash, data); } fclose(fp); fp = 0; // Modify type of the loaded font. if (idx) stash->fonts->type = TTFONT_FILE; else free(data); return idx; error: if (data) free(data); if (fp) fclose(fp); return 0; } int sth_add_bitmap_font(struct sth_stash* stash, int ascent, int descent, int line_gap) { int i, fh; struct sth_font* fnt = NULL; fnt = (struct sth_font*)malloc(sizeof(struct sth_font)); if (fnt == NULL) goto error; memset(fnt,0,sizeof(struct sth_font)); // Init hash lookup. for (i = 0; i < HASH_LUT_SIZE; ++i) fnt->lut[i] = -1; // Store normalized line height. The real line height is got // by multiplying the lineh by font size. fh = ascent - descent; fnt->ascender = (float)ascent / (float)fh; fnt->descender = (float)descent / (float)fh; fnt->lineh = (float)(fh + line_gap) / (float)fh; fnt->idx = idx; fnt->type = BMFONT; fnt->next = stash->fonts; stash->fonts = fnt; return idx++; error: if (fnt) free(fnt); return 0; } /*void sth_add_glyph(struct sth_stash* stash, int idx, unsigned int id1, const char* s, short size, short base, int x, int y, int w, int h, float xoffset, float yoffset, float xadvance) { struct sth_texture* texture = NULL; struct sth_font* fnt = NULL; struct sth_glyph* glyph = NULL; unsigned int codepoint; unsigned int state = 0; if (stash == NULL) return; texture = stash->textures; while (texture != NULL && texture->id != id) texture = texture->next; if (texture == NULL) { // Create new texture texture = (struct sth_texture*)malloc(sizeof(struct sth_texture)); if (texture == NULL) return; memset(texture, 0, sizeof(struct sth_texture)); texture->id = id; texture->next = stash->textures; stash->textures = texture; } fnt = stash->fonts; while (fnt != NULL && fnt->idx != idx) fnt = fnt->next; if (fnt == NULL) return; if (fnt->type != BMFONT) return; for (; *s; ++s) { if (!decutf8(&state, &codepoint, *(unsigned char*)s)) break; } if (state != UTF8_ACCEPT) return; // Alloc space for new glyph. fnt->nglyphs++; fnt->glyphs = (sth_glyph*)realloc(fnt->glyphs, fnt->nglyphs*sizeof(struct sth_glyph)); if (!fnt->glyphs) return; // Init glyph. glyph = &fnt->glyphs[fnt->nglyphs-1]; memset(glyph, 0, sizeof(struct sth_glyph)); glyph->codepoint = codepoint; glyph->size = size; glyph->texture = texture; glyph->x0_ = x; glyph->y0 = y; glyph->x1 = glyph->x0_+w; glyph->y1 = glyph->y0+h; glyph->xoff = xoffset; glyph->yoff = yoffset - base; glyph->xadv = xadvance; // Find code point and size. h = hashint(codepoint) & (HASH_LUT_SIZE-1); // Insert char to hash lookup. glyph->next = fnt->lut[h]; fnt->lut[h] = fnt->nglyphs-1; } */ static struct sth_glyph* get_glyph(struct sth_stash* stash, struct sth_font* fnt, unsigned int codepoint, short isize) { int i,g,advance,lsb,x0,y0,x1,y1,gw,gh; float scale; struct sth_texture* texture = NULL; struct sth_glyph* glyph = NULL; unsigned int h; float size = isize/10.0f; int rh; struct sth_row* br = NULL; // Find code point and size. h = hashint(codepoint) & (HASH_LUT_SIZE-1); i = fnt->lut[h]; while (i != -1) { if (fnt->glyphs[i].codepoint == codepoint && (fnt->type == BMFONT || fnt->glyphs[i].size == isize)) return &fnt->glyphs[i]; i = fnt->glyphs[i].next; } // Could not find glyph. // For bitmap fonts: ignore this glyph. if (fnt->type == BMFONT) return 0; // For truetype fonts: create this glyph. scale = stbtt_ScaleForPixelHeight(&fnt->font, size); g = stbtt_FindGlyphIndex(&fnt->font, codepoint); stbtt_GetGlyphHMetrics(&fnt->font, g, &advance, &lsb); stbtt_GetGlyphBitmapBox(&fnt->font, g, scale,scale, &x0,&y0,&x1,&y1); gw = x1-x0; gh = y1-y0; // Check if glyph is larger than maximum texture size if (gw >= stash->tw || gh >= stash->th) return 0; // Find texture and row where the glyph can be fit. br = NULL; rh = (gh+7) & ~7; texture = stash->textures; while(br == NULL) { for (i = 0; i < texture->nrows; ++i) { if (texture->rows[i].h >= rh && texture->rows[i].x+gw+1 <= stash->tw) br = &texture->rows[i]; } // If no row is found, there are 3 possibilities: // - add new row // - try next texture // - create new texture if (br == NULL) { short py = BORDER_Y_TOP; // Check that there is enough space. if (texture->nrows) { py = texture->rows[texture->nrows-1].y + texture->rows[texture->nrows-1].h+1; if (py+rh > stash->th) { if (texture->next != NULL) { texture = texture->next; } else { // Create new texture texture->next = (struct sth_texture*)malloc(sizeof(struct sth_texture)); texture = texture->next; if (texture == NULL) goto error; memset(texture,0,sizeof(struct sth_texture)); stash->m_renderCallbacks->updateTexture(texture,0,stash->tw,stash->th); } continue; } } // Init and add row br = &texture->rows[texture->nrows]; br->x = BORDER_X_LEFT; br->y = py+BORDER_Y_BOTTOM; br->h = rh+ADDITIONAL_HEIGHT; texture->nrows++; } } // Alloc space for new glyph. fnt->nglyphs++; fnt->glyphs = (sth_glyph*)realloc(fnt->glyphs, fnt->nglyphs*sizeof(struct sth_glyph)); if (!fnt->glyphs) return 0; // Init glyph. glyph = &fnt->glyphs[fnt->nglyphs-1]; memset(glyph, 0, sizeof(struct sth_glyph)); glyph->codepoint = codepoint; glyph->size = isize; glyph->texture = texture; glyph->x0_ = br->x; glyph->y0 = br->y; glyph->x1 = glyph->x0_+gw; glyph->y1 = glyph->y0+gh; glyph->xadv = scale * advance; glyph->xoff = (float)x0; glyph->yoff = (float)y0; glyph->next = 0; // Advance row location. br->x += gw+BORDER_X_RIGHT; // Insert char to hash lookup. glyph->next = fnt->lut[h]; fnt->lut[h] = fnt->nglyphs-1; // Rasterize { unsigned char* ptr = texture->m_texels+glyph->x0_+glyph->y0*stash->tw; stbtt_MakeGlyphBitmap(&fnt->font,ptr , gw,gh,stash->tw, scale,scale, g); stash->m_renderCallbacks->updateTexture(texture,glyph, stash->tw, stash->th); } return glyph; error: if (texture) free(texture); return 0; } static int get_quad(struct sth_stash* stash, struct sth_font* fnt, struct sth_glyph* glyph, short isize, float* x, float* y, struct sth_quad* q) { float rx,ry; float scale = 1.f/s_retinaScale;//1.0f; if (fnt->type == BMFONT) scale = isize/(glyph->size*10.0f); rx = (*x + scale * float(glyph->xoff)); ry = (*y + scale * float(glyph->yoff)); q->x0 = rx; q->y0 = ry + 1.5f*0.5f*float(isize)/10.f; q->x1 = rx + scale * float(glyph->x1 - glyph->x0_); q->y1 = ry + scale * float(glyph->y1 - glyph->y0)+ 1.5f*0.5f*float(isize)/10.f; q->s0 = float(glyph->x0_) * stash->itw; q->t0 = float(glyph->y0) * stash->ith; q->s1 = float(glyph->x1) * stash->itw; q->t1 = float(glyph->y1) * stash->ith; *x += scale * glyph->xadv; return 1; } static Vertex* setv(Vertex* v, float x, float y, float s, float t, float width, float height) { bool scale=true; if (scale) { v->position.p[0] = (x*2-width)/(width); v->position.p[1] = 1-(y)/(height/2); } else { v->position.p[0] = (x-width)/(width); v->position.p[1] = (height-y)/(height); } v->position.p[2] = 0.f; v->position.p[3] = 1.f; v->uv.p[0] = s; v->uv.p[1] = t; v->colour.p[0] = 0.1f;//1.f; v->colour.p[1] = 0.1f; v->colour.p[2] = 0.1f; v->colour.p[3] = 1.f; return v+1; } static void flush_draw(struct sth_stash* stash) { struct sth_texture* texture = stash->textures; while (texture) { if (texture->nverts > 0) { stash->m_renderCallbacks->render(texture); texture->nverts = 0; } texture = texture->next; } } void sth_begin_draw(struct sth_stash* stash) { if (stash == NULL) return; if (stash->drawing) flush_draw(stash); stash->drawing = 1; } void sth_end_draw(struct sth_stash* stash) { if (stash == NULL) return; if (!stash->drawing) return; /* // Debug dump. if (stash->nverts+6 < VERT_COUNT) { float x = 500, y = 100; float* v = &stash->verts[stash->nverts*4]; v = setv(v, x, y, 0, 0); v = setv(v, x+stash->tw, y, 1, 0); v = setv(v, x+stash->tw, y+stash->th, 1, 1); v = setv(v, x, y, 0, 0); v = setv(v, x+stash->tw, y+stash->th, 1, 1); v = setv(v, x, y+stash->th, 0, 1); stash->nverts += 6; } */ flush_draw(stash); stash->drawing = 0; } void sth_draw_texture(struct sth_stash* stash, int idx, float size, float x, float y, int screenwidth, int screenheight, const char* s, float* dx) { int width = stash->tw; int height=stash->th; unsigned int codepoint; struct sth_glyph* glyph = NULL; struct sth_texture* texture = NULL; unsigned int state = 0; struct sth_quad q; short isize = (short)(size*10.0f); Vertex* v; struct sth_font* fnt = NULL; if (stash == NULL) return; if (!stash->textures) return; fnt = stash->fonts; while(fnt != NULL && fnt->idx != idx) fnt = fnt->next; if (fnt == NULL) return; if (fnt->type != BMFONT && !fnt->data) return; int once = true; for (; once; ++s) { once=false; if (decutf8(&state, &codepoint, *(unsigned char*)s)) continue; glyph = get_glyph(stash, fnt, codepoint, isize); if (!glyph) continue; texture = glyph->texture; if (texture->nverts+6 >= VERT_COUNT) flush_draw(stash); if (!get_quad(stash, fnt, glyph, isize, &x, &y, &q)) continue; v = &texture->newverts[texture->nverts]; q.x0 = 0; q.y0 = 0; q.x1 = q.x0+width; q.y1 = q.y0+height; v = setv(v, q.x0, q.y0, 0,0,(float)screenwidth,(float)screenheight); v = setv(v, q.x1, q.y0, 1,0,(float)screenwidth,(float)screenheight); v = setv(v, q.x1, q.y1, 1,1,(float)screenwidth,(float)screenheight); v = setv(v, q.x0, q.y0, 0,0,(float)screenwidth,(float)screenheight); v = setv(v, q.x1, q.y1, 1,1,(float)screenwidth,(float)screenheight); v = setv(v, q.x0, q.y1, 0,1,(float)screenwidth,(float)screenheight); texture->nverts += 6; } flush_draw(stash); if (dx) *dx = x; } void sth_flush_draw(struct sth_stash* stash) { flush_draw(stash); } void sth_draw_text(struct sth_stash* stash, int idx, float size, float x, float y, const char* s, float* dx, int screenwidth, int screenheight, int measureOnly, float retinaScale) { unsigned int codepoint; struct sth_glyph* glyph = NULL; struct sth_texture* texture = NULL; unsigned int state = 0; struct sth_quad q; short isize = (short)(size*10.0f); Vertex* v; struct sth_font* fnt = NULL; s_retinaScale = retinaScale; if (stash == NULL) return; if (!stash->textures) return; fnt = stash->fonts; while(fnt != NULL && fnt->idx != idx) fnt = fnt->next; if (fnt == NULL) return; if (fnt->type != BMFONT && !fnt->data) return; for (; *s; ++s) { if (decutf8(&state, &codepoint, *(unsigned char*)s)) continue; glyph = get_glyph(stash, fnt, codepoint, isize); if (!glyph) continue; texture = glyph->texture; if (!measureOnly) { if (texture->nverts+6 >= VERT_COUNT) flush_draw(stash); } if (!get_quad(stash, fnt, glyph, isize, &x, &y, &q)) continue; if (!measureOnly) { v = &texture->newverts[texture->nverts]; v = setv(v, q.x0, q.y0, q.s0, q.t0,(float)screenwidth,(float)screenheight); v = setv(v, q.x1, q.y0, q.s1, q.t0,(float)screenwidth,(float)screenheight); v = setv(v, q.x1, q.y1, q.s1, q.t1,(float)screenwidth,(float)screenheight); v = setv(v, q.x0, q.y0, q.s0, q.t0,(float)screenwidth,(float)screenheight); v = setv(v, q.x1, q.y1, q.s1, q.t1,(float)screenwidth,(float)screenheight); v = setv(v, q.x0, q.y1, q.s0, q.t1,(float)screenwidth,(float)screenheight); texture->nverts += 6; } } if (dx) *dx = x; } void sth_dim_text(struct sth_stash* stash, int idx, float size, const char* s, float* minx, float* miny, float* maxx, float* maxy) { unsigned int codepoint; struct sth_glyph* glyph = NULL; unsigned int state = 0; struct sth_quad q; short isize = (short)(size*10.0f); struct sth_font* fnt = NULL; float x = 0, y = 0; if (stash == NULL) return; if (!stash->textures) return; fnt = stash->fonts; while(fnt != NULL && fnt->idx != idx) fnt = fnt->next; if (fnt == NULL) return; if (fnt->type != BMFONT && !fnt->data) return; *minx = *maxx = x; *miny = *maxy = y; for (; *s; ++s) { if (decutf8(&state, &codepoint, *(unsigned char*)s)) continue; glyph = get_glyph(stash, fnt, codepoint, isize); if (!glyph) continue; if (!get_quad(stash, fnt, glyph, isize, &x, &y, &q)) continue; if (q.x0 < *minx) *minx = q.x0; if (q.x1 > *maxx) *maxx = q.x1; if (q.y1 < *miny) *miny = q.y1; if (q.y0 > *maxy) *maxy = q.y0; } } void sth_vmetrics(struct sth_stash* stash, int idx, float size, float* ascender, float* descender, float* lineh) { struct sth_font* fnt = NULL; if (stash == NULL) return; if (!stash->textures) return; fnt = stash->fonts; while(fnt != NULL && fnt->idx != idx) fnt = fnt->next; if (fnt == NULL) return; if (fnt->type != BMFONT && !fnt->data) return; if (ascender) *ascender = fnt->ascender*size; if (descender) *descender = fnt->descender*size; if (lineh) *lineh = fnt->lineh*size; } void sth_delete(struct sth_stash* stash) { struct sth_texture* tex = NULL; struct sth_texture* curtex = NULL; struct sth_font* fnt = NULL; struct sth_font* curfnt = NULL; if (!stash) return; tex = stash->textures; while(tex != NULL) { curtex = tex; delete tex->m_texels; tex->m_texels=0; tex = tex->next; stash->m_renderCallbacks->updateTexture(curtex,0,0,0); free(curtex); } fnt = stash->fonts; while(fnt != NULL) { curfnt = fnt; fnt = fnt->next; if (curfnt->glyphs) { free(curfnt->glyphs); } if (curfnt->type == TTFONT_FILE && curfnt->data) { free(curfnt->data); } free(curfnt); } free(stash); }