curl_multi_poll.3 4.4 KB

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  24. .TH curl_multi_poll 3 "May 17, 2022" "libcurl 7.85.0" "libcurl Manual"
  25. .SH NAME
  26. curl_multi_poll - polls on all easy handles in a multi handle
  27. .SH SYNOPSIS
  28. .nf
  29. #include <curl/curl.h>
  30. CURLMcode curl_multi_poll(CURLM *multi_handle,
  31. struct curl_waitfd extra_fds[],
  32. unsigned int extra_nfds,
  33. int timeout_ms,
  34. int *numfds);
  35. .ad
  36. .SH DESCRIPTION
  37. \fIcurl_multi_poll(3)\fP polls all file descriptors used by the curl easy
  38. handles contained in the given multi handle set. It will block until activity
  39. is detected on at least one of the handles or \fItimeout_ms\fP has passed.
  40. Alternatively, if the multi handle has a pending internal timeout that has a
  41. shorter expiry time than \fItimeout_ms\fP, that shorter time will be used
  42. instead to make sure timeout accuracy is reasonably kept.
  43. The calling application may pass additional curl_waitfd structures which are
  44. similar to \fIpoll(2)\fP's pollfd structure to be waited on in the same call.
  45. On completion, if \fInumfds\fP is non-NULL, it will be populated with the
  46. total number of file descriptors on which interesting events occurred. This
  47. number can include both libcurl internal descriptors as well as descriptors
  48. provided in \fIextra_fds\fP.
  49. The \fIcurl_multi_wakeup(3)\fP function can be used from another thread to
  50. wake up this function and return faster. This is one of the details
  51. that makes this function different than \fIcurl_multi_wait(3)\fP which cannot
  52. be woken up this way.
  53. If no extra file descriptors are provided and libcurl has no file descriptor
  54. to offer to wait for, this function will instead wait during \fItimeout_ms\fP
  55. milliseconds (or shorter if an internal timer indicates so). This is the
  56. other detail that makes this function different than
  57. \fIcurl_multi_wait(3)\fP.
  58. This function is encouraged to be used instead of select(3) when using the
  59. multi interface to allow applications to easier circumvent the common problem
  60. with 1024 maximum file descriptors.
  61. .SH curl_waitfd
  62. .nf
  63. struct curl_waitfd {
  64. curl_socket_t fd;
  65. short events;
  66. short revents;
  67. };
  68. .fi
  69. .IP CURL_WAIT_POLLIN
  70. Bit flag to curl_waitfd.events indicating the socket should poll on read
  71. events such as new data received.
  72. .IP CURL_WAIT_POLLPRI
  73. Bit flag to curl_waitfd.events indicating the socket should poll on high
  74. priority read events such as out of band data.
  75. .IP CURL_WAIT_POLLOUT
  76. Bit flag to curl_waitfd.events indicating the socket should poll on write
  77. events such as the socket being clear to write without blocking.
  78. .SH EXAMPLE
  79. .nf
  80. CURL *easy_handle;
  81. CURLM *multi_handle;
  82. /* add the individual easy handle */
  83. curl_multi_add_handle(multi_handle, easy_handle);
  84. do {
  85. CURLMcode mc;
  86. int numfds;
  87. mc = curl_multi_perform(multi_handle, &still_running);
  88. if(mc == CURLM_OK) {
  89. /* wait for activity or timeout */
  90. mc = curl_multi_poll(multi_handle, NULL, 0, 1000, &numfds);
  91. }
  92. if(mc != CURLM_OK) {
  93. fprintf(stderr, "curl_multi failed, code %d.\\n", mc);
  94. break;
  95. }
  96. } while(still_running);
  97. curl_multi_remove_handle(multi_handle, easy_handle);
  98. .fi
  99. .SH AVAILABILITY
  100. Added in 7.66.0.
  101. .SH RETURN VALUE
  102. CURLMcode type, general libcurl multi interface error code. See
  103. \fIlibcurl-errors(3)\fP
  104. .SH "SEE ALSO"
  105. .BR curl_multi_fdset "(3), " curl_multi_perform "(3), "
  106. .BR curl_multi_wait "(3), " curl_multi_wakeup "(3)"