curl_multi_wait.3 4.5 KB

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  24. .TH curl_multi_wait 3 "May 17, 2022" "libcurl 7.85.0" "libcurl Manual"
  25. .SH NAME
  26. curl_multi_wait - polls on all easy handles in a multi handle
  27. .SH SYNOPSIS
  28. .nf
  29. #include <curl/curl.h>
  30. CURLMcode curl_multi_wait(CURLM *multi_handle,
  31. struct curl_waitfd extra_fds[],
  32. unsigned int extra_nfds,
  33. int timeout_ms,
  34. int *numfds);
  35. .ad
  36. .SH DESCRIPTION
  37. \fIcurl_multi_wait(3)\fP polls all file descriptors used by the curl easy
  38. handles contained in the given multi handle set. It will block until activity
  39. is detected on at least one of the handles or \fItimeout_ms\fP has passed.
  40. Alternatively, if the multi handle has a pending internal timeout that has a
  41. shorter expiry time than \fItimeout_ms\fP, that shorter time will be used
  42. instead to make sure timeout accuracy is reasonably kept.
  43. The calling application may pass additional curl_waitfd structures which are
  44. similar to \fIpoll(2)\fP's pollfd structure to be waited on in the same call.
  45. On completion, if \fInumfds\fP is non-NULL, it will be populated with the
  46. total number of file descriptors on which interesting events occurred. This
  47. number can include both libcurl internal descriptors as well as descriptors
  48. provided in \fIextra_fds\fP.
  49. If no extra file descriptors are provided and libcurl has no file descriptor
  50. to offer to wait for, this function will return immediately. (Try
  51. \fIcurl_multi_poll(3)\fP instead if you rather avoid this behavior.)
  52. This function is encouraged to be used instead of select(3) when using the
  53. multi interface to allow applications to easier circumvent the common problem
  54. with 1024 maximum file descriptors.
  55. .SH curl_waitfd
  56. .nf
  57. struct curl_waitfd {
  58. curl_socket_t fd;
  59. short events;
  60. short revents;
  61. };
  62. .fi
  63. .IP CURL_WAIT_POLLIN
  64. Bit flag to curl_waitfd.events indicating the socket should poll on read
  65. events such as new data received.
  66. .IP CURL_WAIT_POLLPRI
  67. Bit flag to curl_waitfd.events indicating the socket should poll on high
  68. priority read events such as out of band data.
  69. .IP CURL_WAIT_POLLOUT
  70. Bit flag to curl_waitfd.events indicating the socket should poll on write
  71. events such as the socket being clear to write without blocking.
  72. .SH EXAMPLE
  73. .nf
  74. CURL *easy_handle;
  75. CURLM *multi_handle;
  76. /* add the individual easy handle */
  77. curl_multi_add_handle(multi_handle, easy_handle);
  78. do {
  79. CURLMcode mc;
  80. int numfds;
  81. mc = curl_multi_perform(multi_handle, &still_running);
  82. if(mc == CURLM_OK ) {
  83. /* wait for activity, timeout or "nothing" */
  84. mc = curl_multi_wait(multi_handle, NULL, 0, 1000, &numfds);
  85. }
  86. if(mc != CURLM_OK) {
  87. fprintf(stderr, "curl_multi failed, code %d.\\n", mc);
  88. break;
  89. }
  90. /* 'numfds' being zero means either a timeout or no file descriptors to
  91. wait for. Try timeout on first occurrence, then assume no file
  92. descriptors and no file descriptors to wait for means wait for 100
  93. milliseconds. */
  94. if(!numfds) {
  95. repeats++; /* count number of repeated zero numfds */
  96. if(repeats > 1) {
  97. WAITMS(100); /* sleep 100 milliseconds */
  98. }
  99. }
  100. else
  101. repeats = 0;
  102. } while(still_running);
  103. curl_multi_remove_handle(multi_handle, easy_handle);
  104. .fi
  105. .SH AVAILABILITY
  106. This function was added in libcurl 7.28.0.
  107. .SH RETURN VALUE
  108. CURLMcode type, general libcurl multi interface error code. See
  109. \fIlibcurl-errors(3)\fP
  110. .SH "SEE ALSO"
  111. .BR curl_multi_fdset "(3), " curl_multi_perform "(3)", curl_multi_poll "(3) ",