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+/*
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+Copyright (C) 1997 - 2002, Makoto Matsumoto and Takuji Nishimura,
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+All rights reserved.
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+
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+Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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+modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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+are met:
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+
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+1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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+notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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+
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+2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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+notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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+documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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+
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+3. The names of its contributors may not be used to endorse or promote
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+products derived from this software without specific prior written
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+permission.
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+
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+THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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+"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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+LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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+A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
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+CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
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+EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
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+PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
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+PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
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+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
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+NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
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+SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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+
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+
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+Any feedback is very welcome.
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+http://www.math.sci.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/~m-mat/MT/emt.html
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+email: m-mat @ math.sci.hiroshima-u.ac.jp (remove space)
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+*/
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+
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+#include "MTRand.h"
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+
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+USING_NS_BF;
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+
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+/* Period parameters */
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+#define MTRAND_M 397
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+#define MATRIX_A 0x9908b0dfUL /* constant vector a */
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+#define UPPER_MASK 0x80000000UL /* most significant w-r bits */
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+#define LOWER_MASK 0x7fffffffUL /* least significant r bits */
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+
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+/* Tempering parameters */
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+#define TEMPERING_MASK_B 0x9d2c5680
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+#define TEMPERING_MASK_C 0xefc60000
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+#define TEMPERING_SHIFT_U(y) (y >> 11)
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+#define TEMPERING_SHIFT_S(y) (y << 7)
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+#define TEMPERING_SHIFT_T(y) (y << 15)
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+#define TEMPERING_SHIFT_L(y) (y >> 18)
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+
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+
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+MTRand::MTRand(const std::string& theSerialData)
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+{
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+ SRand(theSerialData);
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+ mti = MTRAND_N + 1; /* mti==MTRAND_N+1 means mt[MTRAND_N] is not initialized */
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+}
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+
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+MTRand::MTRand(unsigned long seed)
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+{
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+ SRand(seed);
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+}
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+
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+MTRand::MTRand()
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+{
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+ SRand(4357);
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+}
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+
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+void MTRand::SRand(const std::string& theSerialData)
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+{
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+ if (theSerialData.size() == MTRAND_N * 4)
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+ {
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+ memcpy(mt, theSerialData.c_str(), MTRAND_N * 4);
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+ }
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+ else
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+ SRand(4357);
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+}
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+
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+void MTRand::SRand(unsigned long seed)
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+{
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+ if (seed == 0)
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+ seed = 4357;
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+
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+ /* setting initial seeds to mt[MTRAND_N] using */
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+ /* the generator Line 25 of Table 1 in */
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+ /* [KNUTH 1981, The Art of Computer Programming */
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+ /* Vol. 2 (2nd Ed.), pp102] */
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+ mt[0] = seed & 0xffffffffUL;
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+ for (mti = 1; mti < MTRAND_N; mti++)
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+ {
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+ mt[mti] =
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+ (1812433253UL * (mt[mti - 1] ^ (mt[mti - 1] >> 30)) + mti);
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+ /* See Knuth TAOCP Vol2. 3rd Ed. P.106 for multiplier. */
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+ /* In the previous versions, MSBs of the seed affect */
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+ /* only MSBs of the array mt[]. */
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+ /* 2002/01/09 modified by Makoto Matsumoto */
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+ mt[mti] &= 0xffffffffUL;
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+ /* for >32 bit machines */
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+ }
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+}
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+
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+unsigned long MTRand::Next()
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+{
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+ unsigned long y;
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+ static unsigned long mag01[2] = { 0x0, MATRIX_A };
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+ /* mag01[x] = x * MATRIX_A for x=0,1 */
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+
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+ if (mti >= MTRAND_N) { /* generate MTRAND_N words at one time */
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+ int kk;
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+
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+ for (kk = 0; kk < MTRAND_N - MTRAND_M; kk++) {
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+ y = (mt[kk] & UPPER_MASK) | (mt[kk + 1] & LOWER_MASK);
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+ mt[kk] = mt[kk + MTRAND_M] ^ (y >> 1) ^ mag01[y & 0x1UL];
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+ }
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+ for (; kk < MTRAND_N - 1; kk++) {
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+ y = (mt[kk] & UPPER_MASK) | (mt[kk + 1] & LOWER_MASK);
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+ mt[kk] = mt[kk + (MTRAND_M - MTRAND_N)] ^ (y >> 1) ^ mag01[y & 0x1UL];
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+ }
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+ y = (mt[MTRAND_N - 1] & UPPER_MASK) | (mt[0] & LOWER_MASK);
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+ mt[MTRAND_N - 1] = mt[MTRAND_M - 1] ^ (y >> 1) ^ mag01[y & 0x1UL];
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+
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+ mti = 0;
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+ }
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+
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+ y = mt[mti++];
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+ y ^= TEMPERING_SHIFT_U(y);
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+ y ^= TEMPERING_SHIFT_S(y) & TEMPERING_MASK_B;
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+ y ^= TEMPERING_SHIFT_T(y) & TEMPERING_MASK_C;
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+ y ^= TEMPERING_SHIFT_L(y);
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+
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+ y &= 0x7FFFFFFF;
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+
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+ /*char aStr[256];
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+ sprintf(aStr, "Rand=%d\r\n", y);
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+ OutputDebugString(aStr);*/
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+
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+ return y;
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+}
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+
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+unsigned long MTRand::Next(unsigned long range)
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+{
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+ return Next() % range;
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+}
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+
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+String MTRand::Serialize()
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+{
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+ String aString;
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+
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+ aString.Append(' ', MTRAND_N * 4);
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+ memcpy((char*)aString.c_str(), mt, MTRAND_N * 4);
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+
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+ return aString;
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+}
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