monkey2/bananas/particles/particles.monkey2

'-----------------------------------------------------------------------
'
'  Based on BlitzMax code created by Mark Incitti
'
'-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 
Namespace myapp
 
#Import "<std>"
#Import "<mojo>"
 
Using std..
Using mojo..
 
#Import "particle.png"
Global particleImage:Image
 
Const Size:=New Vec2i( 640,360 )
Const NumParticles:Int=2048
Const ParticleLife:Int=40
Const ParticleDecay:Float=0.95
 
Function Main()
	New AppInstance
	New MyWindow
	App.Run()
End
 
Class MyWindow Extends Window
 
Private
	Field _particles:Particles
	Field _style:Int=0
Public
 
	Method New()
		'Create window
		Super.New( "Particles!",640,480,WindowFlags.Fullscreen )
		Layout="letterbox"
		ClearColor=New Color(0,0,0)
		Mouse.PointerVisible=True
		Style.BackgroundColor=GetColor(2,2,2)
		
		'Load image
		particleImage=Image.Load("asset::particle.png")
		particleImage.Handle=New Vec2f(0.5,0.5)
		
		'Initialise particles
		_particles=New Particles()
 
	End
 
	Method OnRender( canvas:Canvas ) Override
		'Features
		If (Keyboard.KeyHit(Key.P)) _style=(_style + 1) Mod 4
		
		'Release particles?
		If(Rnd(0,100)>90) _particles.CreateFireWorks(3,_style)
		
		'Update
		_particles.Update()
		
		'Render
		App.RequestRender()
		_particles.Render(canvas)
				
		'Text
		canvas.Color=Color.White
		canvas.DrawText("Style: "+_style,4,App.ActiveWindow.Height-40)
		canvas.DrawText("Press 'P' to change",4,App.ActiveWindow.Height-25)
		
	End
	
	Method OnKeyEvent( event:KeyEvent ) Override
	
		select event.Type
			Case EventType.KeyDown 
				If ( event.Key=Key.Enter And event.Modifiers & Modifier.Alt	) Fullscreen=Not Fullscreen	
				If ( event.Key=Key.Escape )	App.Terminate()		
		End
	
	End
	
	Method OnMeasure:Vec2i() Override	
		Return Size
		
	End
	
End
 
Class Particles
 
Private
	Field _points:ParticlePoint[]
	Field _index:Int=0
Public
 
	Method New()
		'Initialise
		_points=New ParticlePoint[NumParticles]				
	End
	
	Method CreateParticles(x:Int,y:Int,style:Int=2,type:Int=0,particles:Int=32)
		'Prepare
		Local r:Int=Rnd(0,4)*64
		Local g:Int=Rnd(0,4)*64
		Local b:Int=Rnd(0,4)*64
 
		'Create
		Self.CreateParticles(x,y,style,type,r,g,b,particles)	
	End
 
	Method CreateParticles(x:Int,y:Int,style:Int=2,type:Int=0,r:Int,g:Int,b:Int,particles:Int=32)
		'Create
		For Local t:Int=0 Until particles
			Self.Create(x,y,style,type,r,g,b)
		Next	
	End
	
	Method CreateFireWorks(position:Int,style:Int=2,type:Int=0)
		'Prepare
		Local x:Int,y:Int
		Local r:Int=Rnd(0,4)*64
		Local g:Int=Rnd(0,4)*64
		Local b:Int=Rnd(0,4)*64
				
		'Get location
		Select position
			Case 1
				If (Rnd(0,1))
					x=Rnd(100,App.ActiveWindow.Width-100)
					y=16
					If (Rnd(0,1)) y=App.ActiveWindow.Height-16
				Else
					y=Rnd(50,App.ActiveWindow.Height-50)
					x=16
					If (Rnd(0,1)) x=App.ActiveWindow.Width-16
				End
	
			Case 2
				x=App.ActiveWindow.Width/2
				y=App.ActiveWindow.Height/2
			Default
				x=Rnd(0,App.ActiveWindow.Width-100)
				y=Rnd(0,App.ActiveWindow.Height-50)
		
		End
		
		'Create
		For Local t:Int=0 To 63
			Self.Create(x,y,style,type,r,g,b)
		Next
	End
	
	Method Update()
		'Process
		For Local t:Int=0 To NumParticles-1
			If (_points[t].active>0) _points[t].Update()
		Next		
	End
	
	Method Reset()
		'Process
		For Local t:Int=0 To NumParticles-1
			_points[t].x=0
			_points[t].y=0
			_points[t].r=0
			_points[t].g=0
			_points[t].b=0
			_points[t].active=0
			_points[t].dx=0
			_points[t].dy=0
		Next		
	
		'Reset
		_index=0
		
	End
	
	Method Render(canvas:Canvas)
		Local r:Float,g:Float,b:Float
			
		'Prepare
		canvas.BlendMode=BlendMode.Additive
		canvas.Alpha=1.0
		canvas.TextureFilteringEnabled=True
		canvas.LineWidth=2.0
		
		'Process
		For Local t:int=0 To NumParticles-1
			If (_points[t].active>0)
				Select _points[t].style
					Case 0
						'Get color
						r=Min(_points[t].r*1.25,255.0)
						g=Min(_points[t].g*1.25,255.0)
						b=Min(_points[t].b*1.25,255.0)
						canvas.Color=GetColor(r,g,b)
						
						'Draw
						canvas.DrawLine(_points[t].x,_points[t].y,_points[t].x+_points[t].dx,_points[t].y+_points[t].dy)
									
					Case 1						
						'Get color
						r=Min(_points[t].r*1.25,255.0)
						g=Min(_points[t].g*1.25,255.0)
						b=Min(_points[t].b*1.25,255.0)
						canvas.Color=GetColor(r,g,b)
						
						'Draw
						canvas.LineWidth=3.0
						canvas.Alpha=0.9
						canvas.DrawLine(_points[t].x,_points[t].y,_points[t].x+_points[t].dx,_points[t].y+_points[t].dy)
									
					Case 2
						'Get color
						r=Min(_points[t].r*1.5,255.0)
						g=Min(_points[t].g*1.5,255.0)
						b=Min(_points[t].b*1.5,255.0)
						canvas.Color=GetColor(r,g,b)
						
						'Draw
						canvas.Alpha=1.0 '.9
						canvas.DrawImage(particleImage,_points[t].x+_points[t].dx,_points[t].y+_points[t].dy,0,0.5,0.5)		
										
					Case 3 
						'BEST!
						Local px:Float,py:Float
						Local r:Float,g:Float,b:Float
						
						'Get color
						r=Min(_points[t].r*1.25,255.0)
						g=Min(_points[t].g*1.25,255.0)
						b=Min(_points[t].b*1.25,255.0)
						canvas.Color=GetColor(r,g,b)
						
						'Draw (line)
						px=_points[t].x
						py=_points[t].y
						canvas.Alpha=0.8
						canvas.DrawLine(px,py,px+_points[t].dx,py+_points[t].dy)				
						'Draw (image)
						Local rot:Float=ATan(_points[t].dy/_points[t].dx)
						px=_points[t].x
						py=_points[t].y					
						canvas.Alpha=0.25
						canvas.DrawImage(particleImage,px+_points[t].dx*1.0,py+_points[t].dy*1.0)						
				End
			End
			
		Next
		
		'Reset
		canvas.BlendMode=BlendMode.Alpha
		canvas.Alpha=1.0
		canvas.LineWidth=1.0
			
	End
	
Private
	Method Create(x:Float,y:Float,style:Int,type:Int,r:Int,g:Int,b:Int,rot:Float=0.0,size:Int=1)
		'Prepare
		Local dir:Float
		Local mag:Float
				
		'Set particle
		_points[_index].x=x
		_points[_index].y=y
		_points[_index].r=r
		_points[_index].g=g
		_points[_index].b=b
		_points[_index].active=Rnd(ParticleLife-20,ParticleLife)
		_points[_index].style=style
		
		'Validate
		Select type
			Case 0
				'Random
				dir=Rnd(0,360)
				mag=Rnd(3,11)
				_points[_index].dx=Cos(dir)*mag
				_points[_index].dy=Sin(dir)*mag
			Case 1
				mag=16
				_points[_index].dx=Cos(rot)*mag
				_points[_index].dy=Sin(rot)*mag
				_points[_index].active=24
			Case 2
				mag=8
				_points[_index].dx=Cos(rot)*mag
				_points[_index].dy=Sin(rot)*mag
			Case 3
				' 3 dirs
				dir=120*Rnd(0,3)+rot
				mag=Rnd(3,10)			
				_points[_index].dx=Cos(dir)*mag
				_points[_index].dy=Sin(dir)*mag
			Case 4
				' 4 dirs
				dir=90*Rnd(0,4)+rot
				mag=Rnd(3,11)
				_points[_index].dx=Cos(dir)*mag
				_points[_index].dy=Sin(dir)*mag
			Case 5
				' 8 dirs
				dir=45*Rnd(0,8)+rot
				mag=Rnd(3,11)
				_points[_index].dx=Cos(dir)*mag
				_points[_index].dy=Sin(dir)*mag
			Case 6
				' any dir and speed
				mag=Rnd(0.5,2.0)			
				_points[_index].dx=Cos(rot)*mag
				_points[_index].dy=Sin(rot)*mag
			Case 7
				' random
				dir=Rnd(0,360)
				mag=Rnd(1,14)
				_points[_index].dx=Cos(dir)*mag
				_points[_index].dy=Sin(dir)*mag
		End
		
		'Finalise
		_points[_index].dx=_points[_index].dx*1.5
		_points[_index].dy=_points[_index].dy*1.5
		_points[_index].x+=_points[_index].dx*size
		_points[_index].y+=_points[_index].dy*size
		
		'Increment
		_index=(_index+1) Mod NumParticles
		
	End
	
End Class
 
Struct ParticlePoint
	Field x:Float=0.0
	Field y:Float=0.0
	Field dx:Float=0.0
	Field dy:Float=0.0
	Field r:Float=0
	Field g:Float=0
	Field b:Float=0
	Field active:Int=0
	Field style:Int=0
	
	Method Update()
		x=x+dx
		y=y+dy
		If (x<=dx)
			dx=Abs(dx)
			x=x+dx*2
		End
		If(x>App.ActiveWindow.Width-1-dx)
			dx=-Abs(dx)
			x=x+dx*2
		End
		If (y<=dy)
			dy=Abs(dy)
			y=y+dy*2
		End
		If (y>App.ActiveWindow.Height-1-dy)
			dy=-Abs(dy)
			y=y+dy*2
		End
		dx=dx*ParticleDecay
		dy=dy*ParticleDecay
		
		active-=1
		If (active<20)
			If (active<10)
				r*=0.8
				g*=0.8
				b*=0.8
			Else
				r*=0.97
				g*=0.97
				b*=0.97
			End
			If (r<0) r=0
			If (g<0) g=0
			If (b<0) b=0
		Elseif (active>200)
			active=200
		End
		
	End
 
End Struct
 
Function GetColor:Color(red:Float,green:Float,blue:Float)
	Return New Color(red/255,green/255,blue/255)
End