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lapi.c 22 KB

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  1. /*
  2. ** $Id: lapi.c,v 2.47 2005/08/24 16:15:49 roberto Exp roberto $
  3. ** Lua API
  4. ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
  5. */
  6. #include <assert.h>
  7. #include <math.h>
  8. #include <stdarg.h>
  9. #include <string.h>
  10. #define lapi_c
  11. #define LUA_CORE
  12. #include "lua.h"
  13. #include "lapi.h"
  14. #include "ldebug.h"
  15. #include "ldo.h"
  16. #include "lfunc.h"
  17. #include "lgc.h"
  18. #include "lmem.h"
  19. #include "lobject.h"
  20. #include "lstate.h"
  21. #include "lstring.h"
  22. #include "ltable.h"
  23. #include "ltm.h"
  24. #include "lundump.h"
  25. #include "lvm.h"
  26. const char lua_ident[] =
  27. "$Lua: " LUA_VERSION " " LUA_COPYRIGHT " $\n"
  28. "$Authors: " LUA_AUTHORS " $\n"
  29. "$URL: www.lua.org $\n";
  30. #define api_checknelems(L, n) api_check(L, (n) <= (L->top - L->base))
  31. #define api_checkvalidindex(L, i) api_check(L, (i) != &luaO_nilobject)
  32. #define api_incr_top(L) {api_check(L, L->top < L->ci->top); L->top++;}
  33. static TValue *index2adr (lua_State *L, int idx) {
  34. if (idx > 0) {
  35. TValue *o = L->base + (idx - 1);
  36. api_check(L, idx <= L->ci->top - L->base);
  37. if (o >= L->top) return cast(TValue *, &luaO_nilobject);
  38. else return o;
  39. }
  40. else if (idx > LUA_REGISTRYINDEX) {
  41. api_check(L, idx != 0 && -idx <= L->top - L->base);
  42. return L->top + idx;
  43. }
  44. else switch (idx) { /* pseudo-indices */
  45. case LUA_REGISTRYINDEX: return registry(L);
  46. case LUA_ENVIRONINDEX: {
  47. Closure *func = curr_func(L);
  48. sethvalue(L, &L->env, func->c.env);
  49. return &L->env;
  50. }
  51. case LUA_GLOBALSINDEX: return gt(L);
  52. default: {
  53. Closure *func = curr_func(L);
  54. idx = LUA_GLOBALSINDEX - idx;
  55. return (idx <= func->c.nupvalues)
  56. ? &func->c.upvalue[idx-1]
  57. : cast(TValue *, &luaO_nilobject);
  58. }
  59. }
  60. }
  61. static Table *getcurrenv (lua_State *L) {
  62. if (L->ci == L->base_ci) /* no enclosing function? */
  63. return hvalue(gt(L)); /* use global table as environment */
  64. else {
  65. Closure *func = curr_func(L);
  66. return func->c.env;
  67. }
  68. }
  69. void luaA_pushobject (lua_State *L, const TValue *o) {
  70. setobj2s(L, L->top, o);
  71. api_incr_top(L);
  72. }
  73. LUA_API int lua_checkstack (lua_State *L, int size) {
  74. int res;
  75. lua_lock(L);
  76. if ((L->top - L->base + size) > LUAI_MAXCSTACK)
  77. res = 0; /* stack overflow */
  78. else {
  79. luaD_checkstack(L, size);
  80. if (L->ci->top < L->top + size)
  81. L->ci->top = L->top + size;
  82. res = 1;
  83. }
  84. lua_unlock(L);
  85. return res;
  86. }
  87. LUA_API void lua_xmove (lua_State *from, lua_State *to, int n) {
  88. int i;
  89. if (from == to) return;
  90. lua_lock(to);
  91. api_checknelems(from, n);
  92. api_check(from, G(from) == G(to));
  93. api_check(from, to->ci->top - to->top >= n);
  94. from->top -= n;
  95. for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
  96. setobj2s(to, to->top++, from->top + i);
  97. }
  98. lua_unlock(to);
  99. }
  100. LUA_API lua_CFunction lua_atpanic (lua_State *L, lua_CFunction panicf) {
  101. lua_CFunction old;
  102. lua_lock(L);
  103. old = G(L)->panic;
  104. G(L)->panic = panicf;
  105. lua_unlock(L);
  106. return old;
  107. }
  108. LUA_API lua_State *lua_newthread (lua_State *L) {
  109. lua_State *L1;
  110. lua_lock(L);
  111. luaC_checkGC(L);
  112. L1 = luaE_newthread(L);
  113. setthvalue(L, L->top, L1);
  114. api_incr_top(L);
  115. lua_unlock(L);
  116. luai_userstateopen(L1);
  117. return L1;
  118. }
  119. /*
  120. ** basic stack manipulation
  121. */
  122. LUA_API int lua_gettop (lua_State *L) {
  123. return cast(int, L->top - L->base);
  124. }
  125. LUA_API void lua_settop (lua_State *L, int idx) {
  126. lua_lock(L);
  127. if (idx >= 0) {
  128. api_check(L, idx <= L->stack_last - L->base);
  129. while (L->top < L->base + idx)
  130. setnilvalue(L->top++);
  131. L->top = L->base + idx;
  132. }
  133. else {
  134. api_check(L, -(idx+1) <= (L->top - L->base));
  135. L->top += idx+1; /* `subtract' index (index is negative) */
  136. }
  137. lua_unlock(L);
  138. }
  139. LUA_API void lua_remove (lua_State *L, int idx) {
  140. StkId p;
  141. lua_lock(L);
  142. p = index2adr(L, idx);
  143. api_checkvalidindex(L, p);
  144. while (++p < L->top) setobjs2s(L, p-1, p);
  145. L->top--;
  146. lua_unlock(L);
  147. }
  148. LUA_API void lua_insert (lua_State *L, int idx) {
  149. StkId p;
  150. StkId q;
  151. lua_lock(L);
  152. p = index2adr(L, idx);
  153. api_checkvalidindex(L, p);
  154. for (q = L->top; q>p; q--) setobjs2s(L, q, q-1);
  155. setobjs2s(L, p, L->top);
  156. lua_unlock(L);
  157. }
  158. LUA_API void lua_replace (lua_State *L, int idx) {
  159. StkId o;
  160. lua_lock(L);
  161. api_checknelems(L, 1);
  162. o = index2adr(L, idx);
  163. api_checkvalidindex(L, o);
  164. if (idx == LUA_ENVIRONINDEX) {
  165. Closure *func = curr_func(L);
  166. api_check(L, ttistable(L->top - 1));
  167. func->c.env = hvalue(L->top - 1);
  168. luaC_barrier(L, func, L->top - 1);
  169. }
  170. else {
  171. setobj(L, o, L->top - 1);
  172. if (idx < LUA_GLOBALSINDEX) /* function upvalue? */
  173. luaC_barrier(L, curr_func(L), L->top - 1);
  174. }
  175. L->top--;
  176. lua_unlock(L);
  177. }
  178. LUA_API void lua_pushvalue (lua_State *L, int idx) {
  179. lua_lock(L);
  180. setobj2s(L, L->top, index2adr(L, idx));
  181. api_incr_top(L);
  182. lua_unlock(L);
  183. }
  184. /*
  185. ** access functions (stack -> C)
  186. */
  187. LUA_API int lua_type (lua_State *L, int idx) {
  188. StkId o = index2adr(L, idx);
  189. return (o == &luaO_nilobject) ? LUA_TNONE : ttype(o);
  190. }
  191. LUA_API const char *lua_typename (lua_State *L, int t) {
  192. UNUSED(L);
  193. return (t == LUA_TNONE) ? "no value" : luaT_typenames[t];
  194. }
  195. LUA_API int lua_iscfunction (lua_State *L, int idx) {
  196. StkId o = index2adr(L, idx);
  197. return iscfunction(o);
  198. }
  199. LUA_API int lua_isnumber (lua_State *L, int idx) {
  200. TValue n;
  201. const TValue *o = index2adr(L, idx);
  202. return tonumber(o, &n);
  203. }
  204. LUA_API int lua_isstring (lua_State *L, int idx) {
  205. int t = lua_type(L, idx);
  206. return (t == LUA_TSTRING || t == LUA_TNUMBER);
  207. }
  208. LUA_API int lua_isuserdata (lua_State *L, int idx) {
  209. const TValue *o = index2adr(L, idx);
  210. return (ttisuserdata(o) || ttislightuserdata(o));
  211. }
  212. LUA_API int lua_rawequal (lua_State *L, int index1, int index2) {
  213. StkId o1 = index2adr(L, index1);
  214. StkId o2 = index2adr(L, index2);
  215. return (o1 == &luaO_nilobject || o2 == &luaO_nilobject) ? 0
  216. : luaO_rawequalObj(o1, o2);
  217. }
  218. LUA_API int lua_equal (lua_State *L, int index1, int index2) {
  219. StkId o1, o2;
  220. int i;
  221. lua_lock(L); /* may call tag method */
  222. o1 = index2adr(L, index1);
  223. o2 = index2adr(L, index2);
  224. i = (o1 == &luaO_nilobject || o2 == &luaO_nilobject) ? 0
  225. : equalobj(L, o1, o2);
  226. lua_unlock(L);
  227. return i;
  228. }
  229. LUA_API int lua_lessthan (lua_State *L, int index1, int index2) {
  230. StkId o1, o2;
  231. int i;
  232. lua_lock(L); /* may call tag method */
  233. o1 = index2adr(L, index1);
  234. o2 = index2adr(L, index2);
  235. i = (o1 == &luaO_nilobject || o2 == &luaO_nilobject) ? 0
  236. : luaV_lessthan(L, o1, o2);
  237. lua_unlock(L);
  238. return i;
  239. }
  240. LUA_API lua_Number lua_tonumber (lua_State *L, int idx) {
  241. TValue n;
  242. const TValue *o = index2adr(L, idx);
  243. if (tonumber(o, &n))
  244. return nvalue(o);
  245. else
  246. return 0;
  247. }
  248. LUA_API lua_Integer lua_tointeger (lua_State *L, int idx) {
  249. TValue n;
  250. const TValue *o = index2adr(L, idx);
  251. if (tonumber(o, &n)) {
  252. lua_Integer res;
  253. lua_Number num = nvalue(o);
  254. lua_number2integer(res, num);
  255. return res;
  256. }
  257. else
  258. return 0;
  259. }
  260. LUA_API int lua_toboolean (lua_State *L, int idx) {
  261. const TValue *o = index2adr(L, idx);
  262. return !l_isfalse(o);
  263. }
  264. LUA_API const char *lua_tolstring (lua_State *L, int idx, size_t *len) {
  265. StkId o = index2adr(L, idx);
  266. if (!ttisstring(o)) {
  267. lua_lock(L); /* `luaV_tostring' may create a new string */
  268. if (!luaV_tostring(L, o)) { /* conversion failed? */
  269. if (len != NULL) *len = 0;
  270. lua_unlock(L);
  271. return NULL;
  272. }
  273. luaC_checkGC(L);
  274. o = index2adr(L, idx); /* previous call may reallocate the stack */
  275. lua_unlock(L);
  276. }
  277. if (len != NULL) *len = tsvalue(o)->len;
  278. return svalue(o);
  279. }
  280. LUA_API size_t lua_objlen (lua_State *L, int idx) {
  281. StkId o = index2adr(L, idx);
  282. switch (ttype(o)) {
  283. case LUA_TSTRING: return tsvalue(o)->len;
  284. case LUA_TUSERDATA: return uvalue(o)->len;
  285. case LUA_TTABLE: return luaH_getn(hvalue(o));
  286. case LUA_TNUMBER: {
  287. size_t l;
  288. lua_lock(L); /* `luaV_tostring' may create a new string */
  289. l = (luaV_tostring(L, o) ? tsvalue(o)->len : 0);
  290. lua_unlock(L);
  291. return l;
  292. }
  293. default: return 0;
  294. }
  295. }
  296. LUA_API lua_CFunction lua_tocfunction (lua_State *L, int idx) {
  297. StkId o = index2adr(L, idx);
  298. return (!iscfunction(o)) ? NULL : clvalue(o)->c.f;
  299. }
  300. LUA_API void *lua_touserdata (lua_State *L, int idx) {
  301. StkId o = index2adr(L, idx);
  302. switch (ttype(o)) {
  303. case LUA_TUSERDATA: return (rawuvalue(o) + 1);
  304. case LUA_TLIGHTUSERDATA: return pvalue(o);
  305. default: return NULL;
  306. }
  307. }
  308. LUA_API lua_State *lua_tothread (lua_State *L, int idx) {
  309. StkId o = index2adr(L, idx);
  310. return (!ttisthread(o)) ? NULL : thvalue(o);
  311. }
  312. LUA_API const void *lua_topointer (lua_State *L, int idx) {
  313. StkId o = index2adr(L, idx);
  314. switch (ttype(o)) {
  315. case LUA_TTABLE: return hvalue(o);
  316. case LUA_TFUNCTION: return clvalue(o);
  317. case LUA_TTHREAD: return thvalue(o);
  318. case LUA_TUSERDATA:
  319. case LUA_TLIGHTUSERDATA:
  320. return lua_touserdata(L, idx);
  321. default: return NULL;
  322. }
  323. }
  324. /*
  325. ** push functions (C -> stack)
  326. */
  327. LUA_API void lua_pushnil (lua_State *L) {
  328. lua_lock(L);
  329. setnilvalue(L->top);
  330. api_incr_top(L);
  331. lua_unlock(L);
  332. }
  333. LUA_API void lua_pushnumber (lua_State *L, lua_Number n) {
  334. lua_lock(L);
  335. setnvalue(L->top, n);
  336. api_incr_top(L);
  337. lua_unlock(L);
  338. }
  339. LUA_API void lua_pushinteger (lua_State *L, lua_Integer n) {
  340. lua_lock(L);
  341. setnvalue(L->top, cast(lua_Number, n));
  342. api_incr_top(L);
  343. lua_unlock(L);
  344. }
  345. LUA_API void lua_pushlstring (lua_State *L, const char *s, size_t len) {
  346. lua_lock(L);
  347. luaC_checkGC(L);
  348. setsvalue2s(L, L->top, luaS_newlstr(L, s, len));
  349. api_incr_top(L);
  350. lua_unlock(L);
  351. }
  352. LUA_API void lua_pushstring (lua_State *L, const char *s) {
  353. if (s == NULL)
  354. lua_pushnil(L);
  355. else
  356. lua_pushlstring(L, s, strlen(s));
  357. }
  358. LUA_API const char *lua_pushvfstring (lua_State *L, const char *fmt,
  359. va_list argp) {
  360. const char *ret;
  361. lua_lock(L);
  362. luaC_checkGC(L);
  363. ret = luaO_pushvfstring(L, fmt, argp);
  364. lua_unlock(L);
  365. return ret;
  366. }
  367. LUA_API const char *lua_pushfstring (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...) {
  368. const char *ret;
  369. va_list argp;
  370. lua_lock(L);
  371. luaC_checkGC(L);
  372. va_start(argp, fmt);
  373. ret = luaO_pushvfstring(L, fmt, argp);
  374. va_end(argp);
  375. lua_unlock(L);
  376. return ret;
  377. }
  378. LUA_API void lua_pushcclosure (lua_State *L, lua_CFunction fn, int n) {
  379. Closure *cl;
  380. lua_lock(L);
  381. luaC_checkGC(L);
  382. api_checknelems(L, n);
  383. cl = luaF_newCclosure(L, n, getcurrenv(L));
  384. cl->c.f = fn;
  385. L->top -= n;
  386. while (n--)
  387. setobj2n(L, &cl->c.upvalue[n], L->top+n);
  388. setclvalue(L, L->top, cl);
  389. lua_assert(iswhite(obj2gco(cl)));
  390. api_incr_top(L);
  391. lua_unlock(L);
  392. }
  393. LUA_API void lua_pushboolean (lua_State *L, int b) {
  394. lua_lock(L);
  395. setbvalue(L->top, (b != 0)); /* ensure that true is 1 */
  396. api_incr_top(L);
  397. lua_unlock(L);
  398. }
  399. LUA_API void lua_pushlightuserdata (lua_State *L, void *p) {
  400. lua_lock(L);
  401. setpvalue(L->top, p);
  402. api_incr_top(L);
  403. lua_unlock(L);
  404. }
  405. LUA_API int lua_pushthread (lua_State *L) {
  406. lua_lock(L);
  407. setthvalue(L, L->top, L);
  408. api_incr_top(L);
  409. lua_unlock(L);
  410. return (G(L)->mainthread == L);
  411. }
  412. /*
  413. ** get functions (Lua -> stack)
  414. */
  415. LUA_API void lua_gettable (lua_State *L, int idx) {
  416. StkId t;
  417. lua_lock(L);
  418. t = index2adr(L, idx);
  419. api_checkvalidindex(L, t);
  420. luaV_gettable(L, t, L->top - 1, L->top - 1);
  421. lua_unlock(L);
  422. }
  423. LUA_API void lua_getfield (lua_State *L, int idx, const char *k) {
  424. StkId t;
  425. TValue key;
  426. lua_lock(L);
  427. t = index2adr(L, idx);
  428. api_checkvalidindex(L, t);
  429. setsvalue(L, &key, luaS_new(L, k));
  430. luaV_gettable(L, t, &key, L->top);
  431. api_incr_top(L);
  432. lua_unlock(L);
  433. }
  434. LUA_API void lua_rawget (lua_State *L, int idx) {
  435. StkId t;
  436. lua_lock(L);
  437. t = index2adr(L, idx);
  438. api_check(L, ttistable(t));
  439. setobj2s(L, L->top - 1, luaH_get(hvalue(t), L->top - 1));
  440. lua_unlock(L);
  441. }
  442. LUA_API void lua_rawgeti (lua_State *L, int idx, int n) {
  443. StkId o;
  444. lua_lock(L);
  445. o = index2adr(L, idx);
  446. api_check(L, ttistable(o));
  447. setobj2s(L, L->top, luaH_getnum(hvalue(o), n));
  448. api_incr_top(L);
  449. lua_unlock(L);
  450. }
  451. LUA_API void lua_createtable (lua_State *L, int narray, int nrec) {
  452. lua_lock(L);
  453. luaC_checkGC(L);
  454. sethvalue(L, L->top, luaH_new(L, narray, nrec));
  455. api_incr_top(L);
  456. lua_unlock(L);
  457. }
  458. LUA_API int lua_getmetatable (lua_State *L, int objindex) {
  459. const TValue *obj;
  460. Table *mt = NULL;
  461. int res;
  462. lua_lock(L);
  463. obj = index2adr(L, objindex);
  464. switch (ttype(obj)) {
  465. case LUA_TTABLE:
  466. mt = hvalue(obj)->metatable;
  467. break;
  468. case LUA_TUSERDATA:
  469. mt = uvalue(obj)->metatable;
  470. break;
  471. default:
  472. mt = G(L)->mt[ttype(obj)];
  473. break;
  474. }
  475. if (mt == NULL)
  476. res = 0;
  477. else {
  478. sethvalue(L, L->top, mt);
  479. api_incr_top(L);
  480. res = 1;
  481. }
  482. lua_unlock(L);
  483. return res;
  484. }
  485. LUA_API void lua_getfenv (lua_State *L, int idx) {
  486. StkId o;
  487. lua_lock(L);
  488. o = index2adr(L, idx);
  489. api_checkvalidindex(L, o);
  490. switch (ttype(o)) {
  491. case LUA_TFUNCTION:
  492. sethvalue(L, L->top, clvalue(o)->c.env);
  493. break;
  494. case LUA_TUSERDATA:
  495. sethvalue(L, L->top, uvalue(o)->env);
  496. break;
  497. case LUA_TTHREAD:
  498. setobj2s(L, L->top, gt(thvalue(o)));
  499. break;
  500. default:
  501. setnilvalue(L->top);
  502. break;
  503. }
  504. api_incr_top(L);
  505. lua_unlock(L);
  506. }
  507. /*
  508. ** set functions (stack -> Lua)
  509. */
  510. LUA_API void lua_settable (lua_State *L, int idx) {
  511. StkId t;
  512. lua_lock(L);
  513. api_checknelems(L, 2);
  514. t = index2adr(L, idx);
  515. api_checkvalidindex(L, t);
  516. luaV_settable(L, t, L->top - 2, L->top - 1);
  517. L->top -= 2; /* pop index and value */
  518. lua_unlock(L);
  519. }
  520. LUA_API void lua_setfield (lua_State *L, int idx, const char *k) {
  521. StkId t;
  522. TValue key;
  523. lua_lock(L);
  524. api_checknelems(L, 1);
  525. t = index2adr(L, idx);
  526. api_checkvalidindex(L, t);
  527. setsvalue(L, &key, luaS_new(L, k));
  528. luaV_settable(L, t, &key, L->top - 1);
  529. L->top--; /* pop value */
  530. lua_unlock(L);
  531. }
  532. LUA_API void lua_rawset (lua_State *L, int idx) {
  533. StkId t;
  534. lua_lock(L);
  535. api_checknelems(L, 2);
  536. t = index2adr(L, idx);
  537. api_check(L, ttistable(t));
  538. setobj2t(L, luaH_set(L, hvalue(t), L->top-2), L->top-1);
  539. luaC_barriert(L, hvalue(t), L->top-1);
  540. L->top -= 2;
  541. lua_unlock(L);
  542. }
  543. LUA_API void lua_rawseti (lua_State *L, int idx, int n) {
  544. StkId o;
  545. lua_lock(L);
  546. api_checknelems(L, 1);
  547. o = index2adr(L, idx);
  548. api_check(L, ttistable(o));
  549. setobj2t(L, luaH_setnum(L, hvalue(o), n), L->top-1);
  550. luaC_barriert(L, hvalue(o), L->top-1);
  551. L->top--;
  552. lua_unlock(L);
  553. }
  554. LUA_API int lua_setmetatable (lua_State *L, int objindex) {
  555. TValue *obj;
  556. Table *mt;
  557. lua_lock(L);
  558. api_checknelems(L, 1);
  559. obj = index2adr(L, objindex);
  560. api_checkvalidindex(L, obj);
  561. if (ttisnil(L->top - 1))
  562. mt = NULL;
  563. else {
  564. api_check(L, ttistable(L->top - 1));
  565. mt = hvalue(L->top - 1);
  566. }
  567. switch (ttype(obj)) {
  568. case LUA_TTABLE: {
  569. hvalue(obj)->metatable = mt;
  570. if (mt)
  571. luaC_objbarriert(L, hvalue(obj), mt);
  572. break;
  573. }
  574. case LUA_TUSERDATA: {
  575. uvalue(obj)->metatable = mt;
  576. if (mt)
  577. luaC_objbarrier(L, rawuvalue(obj), mt);
  578. break;
  579. }
  580. default: {
  581. G(L)->mt[ttype(obj)] = mt;
  582. break;
  583. }
  584. }
  585. L->top--;
  586. lua_unlock(L);
  587. return 1;
  588. }
  589. LUA_API int lua_setfenv (lua_State *L, int idx) {
  590. StkId o;
  591. int res = 1;
  592. lua_lock(L);
  593. api_checknelems(L, 1);
  594. o = index2adr(L, idx);
  595. api_checkvalidindex(L, o);
  596. api_check(L, ttistable(L->top - 1));
  597. switch (ttype(o)) {
  598. case LUA_TFUNCTION:
  599. clvalue(o)->c.env = hvalue(L->top - 1);
  600. break;
  601. case LUA_TUSERDATA:
  602. uvalue(o)->env = hvalue(L->top - 1);
  603. break;
  604. case LUA_TTHREAD:
  605. sethvalue(L, gt(thvalue(o)), hvalue(L->top - 1));
  606. break;
  607. default:
  608. res = 0;
  609. break;
  610. }
  611. luaC_objbarrier(L, gcvalue(o), hvalue(L->top - 1));
  612. L->top--;
  613. lua_unlock(L);
  614. return res;
  615. }
  616. /*
  617. ** `load' and `call' functions (run Lua code)
  618. */
  619. #define adjustresults(L,nres) \
  620. { if (nres == LUA_MULTRET && L->top >= L->ci->top) L->ci->top = L->top; }
  621. #define checkresults(L,na,nr) \
  622. api_check(L, (nr) == LUA_MULTRET || (L->ci->top - L->top >= (nr) - (na)))
  623. LUA_API void lua_call (lua_State *L, int nargs, int nresults) {
  624. StkId func;
  625. lua_lock(L);
  626. api_checknelems(L, nargs+1);
  627. checkresults(L, nargs, nresults);
  628. func = L->top - (nargs+1);
  629. luaD_call(L, func, nresults);
  630. adjustresults(L, nresults);
  631. lua_unlock(L);
  632. }
  633. /*
  634. ** Execute a protected call.
  635. */
  636. struct CallS { /* data to `f_call' */
  637. StkId func;
  638. int nresults;
  639. };
  640. static void f_call (lua_State *L, void *ud) {
  641. struct CallS *c = cast(struct CallS *, ud);
  642. luaD_call(L, c->func, c->nresults);
  643. }
  644. LUA_API int lua_pcall (lua_State *L, int nargs, int nresults, int errfunc) {
  645. struct CallS c;
  646. int status;
  647. ptrdiff_t func;
  648. lua_lock(L);
  649. api_checknelems(L, nargs+1);
  650. checkresults(L, nargs, nresults);
  651. if (errfunc == 0)
  652. func = 0;
  653. else {
  654. StkId o = index2adr(L, errfunc);
  655. api_checkvalidindex(L, o);
  656. func = savestack(L, o);
  657. }
  658. c.func = L->top - (nargs+1); /* function to be called */
  659. c.nresults = nresults;
  660. status = luaD_pcall(L, f_call, &c, savestack(L, c.func), func);
  661. adjustresults(L, nresults);
  662. lua_unlock(L);
  663. return status;
  664. }
  665. /*
  666. ** Execute a protected C call.
  667. */
  668. struct CCallS { /* data to `f_Ccall' */
  669. lua_CFunction func;
  670. void *ud;
  671. };
  672. static void f_Ccall (lua_State *L, void *ud) {
  673. struct CCallS *c = cast(struct CCallS *, ud);
  674. Closure *cl;
  675. cl = luaF_newCclosure(L, 0, getcurrenv(L));
  676. cl->c.f = c->func;
  677. setclvalue(L, L->top, cl); /* push function */
  678. api_incr_top(L);
  679. setpvalue(L->top, c->ud); /* push only argument */
  680. api_incr_top(L);
  681. luaD_call(L, L->top - 2, 0);
  682. }
  683. LUA_API int lua_cpcall (lua_State *L, lua_CFunction func, void *ud) {
  684. struct CCallS c;
  685. int status;
  686. lua_lock(L);
  687. c.func = func;
  688. c.ud = ud;
  689. status = luaD_pcall(L, f_Ccall, &c, savestack(L, L->top), 0);
  690. lua_unlock(L);
  691. return status;
  692. }
  693. LUA_API int lua_load (lua_State *L, lua_Reader reader, void *data,
  694. const char *chunkname) {
  695. ZIO z;
  696. int status;
  697. lua_lock(L);
  698. if (!chunkname) chunkname = "?";
  699. luaZ_init(L, &z, reader, data);
  700. status = luaD_protectedparser(L, &z, chunkname);
  701. lua_unlock(L);
  702. return status;
  703. }
  704. LUA_API int lua_dump (lua_State *L, lua_Writer writer, void *data) {
  705. int status;
  706. TValue *o;
  707. lua_lock(L);
  708. api_checknelems(L, 1);
  709. o = L->top - 1;
  710. if (isLfunction(o))
  711. status = luaU_dump(L, clvalue(o)->l.p, writer, data, 0);
  712. else
  713. status = 1;
  714. lua_unlock(L);
  715. return status;
  716. }
  717. LUA_API int lua_status (lua_State *L) {
  718. return L->status;
  719. }
  720. /*
  721. ** Garbage-collection function
  722. */
  723. LUA_API int lua_gc (lua_State *L, int what, int data) {
  724. int res = 0;
  725. global_State *g;
  726. lua_lock(L);
  727. g = G(L);
  728. switch (what) {
  729. case LUA_GCSTOP: {
  730. g->GCthreshold = MAX_LUMEM;
  731. break;
  732. }
  733. case LUA_GCRESTART: {
  734. g->GCthreshold = g->totalbytes;
  735. break;
  736. }
  737. case LUA_GCCOLLECT: {
  738. luaC_fullgc(L);
  739. break;
  740. }
  741. case LUA_GCCOUNT: {
  742. /* GC values are expressed in Kbytes: #bytes/2^10 */
  743. res = cast(int, g->totalbytes >> 10);
  744. break;
  745. }
  746. case LUA_GCSTEP: {
  747. lu_mem a = (cast(lu_mem, data) << 10);
  748. if (a <= g->totalbytes)
  749. g->GCthreshold = g->totalbytes - a;
  750. else
  751. g->GCthreshold = 0;
  752. while (g->GCthreshold <= g->totalbytes)
  753. luaC_step(L);
  754. if (g->gcstate == GCSpause) /* end of cycle? */
  755. res = 1; /* signal it */
  756. break;
  757. }
  758. case LUA_GCSETPAUSE: {
  759. res = g->gcpause;
  760. g->gcpause = data;
  761. break;
  762. }
  763. case LUA_GCSETSTEPMUL: {
  764. res = g->gcstepmul;
  765. g->gcstepmul = data;
  766. break;
  767. }
  768. default: res = -1; /* invalid option */
  769. }
  770. lua_unlock(L);
  771. return res;
  772. }
  773. /*
  774. ** miscellaneous functions
  775. */
  776. LUA_API int lua_error (lua_State *L) {
  777. lua_lock(L);
  778. api_checknelems(L, 1);
  779. luaG_errormsg(L);
  780. lua_unlock(L);
  781. return 0; /* to avoid warnings */
  782. }
  783. LUA_API int lua_next (lua_State *L, int idx) {
  784. StkId t;
  785. int more;
  786. lua_lock(L);
  787. t = index2adr(L, idx);
  788. api_check(L, ttistable(t));
  789. more = luaH_next(L, hvalue(t), L->top - 1);
  790. if (more) {
  791. api_incr_top(L);
  792. }
  793. else /* no more elements */
  794. L->top -= 1; /* remove key */
  795. lua_unlock(L);
  796. return more;
  797. }
  798. LUA_API void lua_concat (lua_State *L, int n) {
  799. lua_lock(L);
  800. api_checknelems(L, n);
  801. if (n >= 2) {
  802. luaC_checkGC(L);
  803. luaV_concat(L, n, cast(int, L->top - L->base) - 1);
  804. L->top -= (n-1);
  805. }
  806. else if (n == 0) { /* push empty string */
  807. setsvalue2s(L, L->top, luaS_newlstr(L, "", 0));
  808. api_incr_top(L);
  809. }
  810. /* else n == 1; nothing to do */
  811. lua_unlock(L);
  812. }
  813. LUA_API lua_Alloc lua_getallocf (lua_State *L, void **ud) {
  814. if (ud) *ud = G(L)->ud;
  815. return G(L)->frealloc;
  816. }
  817. LUA_API void *lua_newuserdata (lua_State *L, size_t size) {
  818. Udata *u;
  819. lua_lock(L);
  820. luaC_checkGC(L);
  821. u = luaS_newudata(L, size, getcurrenv(L));
  822. setuvalue(L, L->top, u);
  823. api_incr_top(L);
  824. lua_unlock(L);
  825. return u + 1;
  826. }
  827. static const char *aux_upvalue (StkId fi, int n, TValue **val) {
  828. Closure *f;
  829. if (!ttisfunction(fi)) return NULL;
  830. f = clvalue(fi);
  831. if (f->c.isC) {
  832. if (!(1 <= n && n <= f->c.nupvalues)) return NULL;
  833. *val = &f->c.upvalue[n-1];
  834. return "";
  835. }
  836. else {
  837. Proto *p = f->l.p;
  838. if (!(1 <= n && n <= p->sizeupvalues)) return NULL;
  839. *val = f->l.upvals[n-1]->v;
  840. return getstr(p->upvalues[n-1]);
  841. }
  842. }
  843. LUA_API const char *lua_getupvalue (lua_State *L, int funcindex, int n) {
  844. const char *name;
  845. TValue *val;
  846. lua_lock(L);
  847. name = aux_upvalue(index2adr(L, funcindex), n, &val);
  848. if (name) {
  849. setobj2s(L, L->top, val);
  850. api_incr_top(L);
  851. }
  852. lua_unlock(L);
  853. return name;
  854. }
  855. LUA_API const char *lua_setupvalue (lua_State *L, int funcindex, int n) {
  856. const char *name;
  857. TValue *val;
  858. StkId fi;
  859. lua_lock(L);
  860. fi = index2adr(L, funcindex);
  861. api_checknelems(L, 1);
  862. name = aux_upvalue(fi, n, &val);
  863. if (name) {
  864. L->top--;
  865. setobj(L, val, L->top);
  866. luaC_barrier(L, clvalue(fi), L->top);
  867. }
  868. lua_unlock(L);
  869. return name;
  870. }