mono/mcs/class/System/Test/System.Net/IPAddressTest.cs

//
// IPAddressTest.cs - NUnit Test Cases for System.Net.IPAddress
//
// Authors:
//   Gonzalo Paniagua Javier ([email protected])
//   Martin Willemoes Hansen ([email protected])
//
// (C) Ximian, Inc. http://www.ximian.com
// (C) 2003 Martin Willemoes Hansen
// Copyright (C) 2005 Novell, Inc (http://www.novell.com)
//

using NUnit.Framework;
using System;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;

namespace MonoTests.System.Net
{

[TestFixture]
public class IPAddressTest
{
	static string[] ipv6AddressList = new string[] {
		   "::", "0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0", 
		   "1::", "1:0:0:0:0:0:0:0",
		   "2:2::", "2:2:0:0:0:0:0:0",
		   "7:7:7:7:7:7:7:0", "7:7:7:7:7:7:7:0",
		   "::1", "0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1",
		   "0:7:7:7:7:7:7:7", "0:7:7:7:7:7:7:7",
		   "E::1", "E:0:0:0:0:0:0:1",
		   "E::2:2", "E:0:0:0:0:0:2:2",
		   "E:0:6:6:6:6:6:6", "E:0:6:6:6:6:6:6",
		   "E:E::1", "E:E:0:0:0:0:0:1",
		   "E:E::2:2", "E:E:0:0:0:0:2:2",
		   "E:E:0:5:5:5:5:5", "E:E:0:5:5:5:5:5",
		   "E:E:E::1", "E:E:E:0:0:0:0:1",
		   "E:E:E::2:2", "E:E:E:0:0:0:2:2",
		   "E:E:E:0:4:4:4:4", "E:E:E:0:4:4:4:4",
		   "E:E:E:E::1", "E:E:E:E:0:0:0:1",
		   "E:E:E:E::2:2", "E:E:E:E:0:0:2:2",
		   "E:E:E:E:0:3:3:3", "E:E:E:E:0:3:3:3",
		   "E:E:E:E:E::1", "E:E:E:E:E:0:0:1",
		   "E:E:E:E:E:0:2:2", "E:E:E:E:E:0:2:2",
		   "E:E:E:E:E:E:0:1", "E:E:E:E:E:E:0:1",
		   "::0.2.0.2", "0:0:0:0:0:0:2:2",
		   "::FFFF:192.168.0.1", "::FFFF:192.168.0.1",
		   "::FFFF:0.168.0.1", "::FFFF:0.168.0.1",
		   "::FFFF", "::0.0.255.255",
		   "::10.0.0.1", "::10.0.0.1",
		   "1234::1234:0:0", "1234:0:0:0:0:1234:0:0",
		   "1:0:1:0:1:0:1:0", "1:0:1:0:1:0:1:0",
		   "1:1:1::1:1:0", "1:1:1:0:0:1:1:0",
		   "::1234:0:0", "0:0:0:0:0:1234:0:0",
		   "3ffe:38e1::100:1:1", "3ffe:38e1::0100:1:0001",
		   "0:0:1:2::", "0:0:1:2:00:00:000:0000",
		   "100:0:1:2::abcd", "100:0:1:2:0:0:000:abcd",
		   "ffff::abcd", "ffff:0:0:0:0:0:00:abcd",
		   "ffff:0:0:2::abcd", "ffff:0:0:2:0:0:00:abcd",
		   "0:0:1:2::", "0:0:1:2:0:00:0000:0000",
		   "::1:0:0", "0000:0000::1:0000:0000",
		   "::111:234:5:6:789a:0", "0:0:111:234:5:6:789A:0",
		   "11:22:33:44:55:66:77:8", "11:22:33:44:55:66:77:8",
		   "0:0:7711:ab42:1230::", "::7711:ab42:1230:0:0:0",
		   "fec0:0:0:ffff::1%1",
	};

	static string[] ipv4ParseOk = new string[] {
		"192.168.1.1", "192.168.1.1",
		"0xff.0x7f.0x20.0x01", "255.127.32.1",
		"0xff.0x7f.0x20.0xf", "255.127.32.15",
		"0.0.0.0", IPAddress.Any.ToString(),
		"255.255.255.255", IPAddress.Broadcast.ToString(),
		"12.1.1.3 ", "12.1.1.3",
		"12.1 .1.2", "12.0.0.1",
		"12.1.7", "12.1.0.7",
		"12", "0.0.0.12",
		"12.1 foo.1.2.3.4.5.bar", "12.0.0.1",		
		" ", "0.0.0.0"	
	};

	static object[] ipv4ParseWrong = new object[] {
		" foo", typeof(FormatException),
		"12.. .", typeof(FormatException),
		"12.1.2. ", typeof(FormatException),
		"12.1.8. ", typeof(FormatException),
		".1.1.6", typeof(FormatException),
		" 12.1.1.1", typeof(FormatException),
		"12.+1.1.4", typeof(FormatException),
		"12.1.-1.5", typeof(FormatException), 
		"257.1.1.9", typeof(FormatException), 
		"12.", typeof(FormatException),
		"12.1.2.", typeof(FormatException),
		"12...", typeof(FormatException),
		null, typeof(ArgumentNullException),
	};

	[Test]
	public void PublicFields ()
	{
		Assertion.AssertEquals ("Any", IPAddress.Any.Address, (long) 0);
		Assertion.AssertEquals ("Broadcast", IPAddress.Broadcast.Address, (long) 0xFFFFFFFF);
		long loopback = IPAddress.HostToNetworkOrder (BitConverter.IsLittleEndian ? 
							      0x7f000001 : 
							      0x0100007f);
		Assertion.AssertEquals ("Loopback", IPAddress.Loopback.Address, loopback);
		Assertion.AssertEquals ("None", IPAddress.None.Address, (long) 0xFFFFFFFF);
	}

	[Test]
	public void ToStringV4 ()
	{
		IPAddress ip = IPAddress.Parse ("192.168.1.1");
		Assertion.AssertEquals ("ToString #1", "192.168.1.1", ip.ToString ());
		Assertion.AssertEquals ("ToString #2", "0.0.0.0", IPAddress.Any.ToString ());
		Assertion.AssertEquals ("ToString #3", "255.255.255.255", IPAddress.Broadcast.ToString ());
		Assertion.AssertEquals ("ToString #4", "127.0.0.1", IPAddress.Loopback.ToString ());
		Assertion.AssertEquals ("ToString #5", "255.255.255.255", IPAddress.None.ToString ());
	}

#if NET_1_1
	[Test]
	public void ToStringV6 ()
	{
		if (Socket.SupportsIPv6) {
			for(int i=0; i<ipv6AddressList.Length/2; i++) {
				string addr = IPAddress.Parse (ipv6AddressList[i*2+1]).ToString().ToLower();
				Assertion.AssertEquals ("ToStringIPv6 #" + i, ipv6AddressList[i*2].ToLower(), addr);
			}
		} else
			Assert.Ignore ("IPv6 must be enabled in machine.config");
	}
#endif

	[Test]
	public void IsLoopbackV4 ()
	{
		IPAddress ip = IPAddress.Parse ("127.0.0.1");
		Assertion.AssertEquals ("IsLoopback #1", true, IPAddress.IsLoopback (ip));

		try {
			ip = IPAddress.Parse ("::101");
			Assertion.Fail ("#2 should have thrown a FormatException");
		} catch {
		}

		ip = IPAddress.Any;
		Assertion.AssertEquals ("IsLoopback #5", false, IPAddress.IsLoopback (ip));

		ip = IPAddress.Loopback;
		Assertion.AssertEquals ("IsLoopback #6", true, IPAddress.IsLoopback (ip));
	}

#if NET_1_1
	[Test]
	public void IsLoopbackV6 ()
	{
		if (Socket.SupportsIPv6) {
			IPAddress ip = IPAddress.IPv6Loopback;
			Assertion.AssertEquals ("IsLoopback #3", true, IPAddress.IsLoopback (ip));

			ip = IPAddress.IPv6None;
			Assertion.AssertEquals ("IsLoopback #7", false, IPAddress.IsLoopback (ip));
		} else
			Assert.Ignore ("IPv6 must be enabled in machine.config");
	}

	[Test]
	public void GetAddressBytesV4 ()
	{
		byte[] dataIn	= { 10, 11, 12, 13 };
		byte[] dataOut	= IPAddress.Parse ("10.11.12.13").GetAddressBytes ();
		for(int i=0; i<dataIn.Length; i++)
			Assertion.AssertEquals ("GetAddressBytes #1", dataIn[i], dataOut[i]);	
	}

	[Test]
	public void GetAddressBytesV6 ()
	{
		if (!Socket.SupportsIPv6) {
			Assert.Ignore ("IPv6 must be enabled in machine.config");
			return;
		}

		byte[] dataIn	= new byte[]{ 0x01, 0x23, 0x45, 0x67, 0x89, 0x98, 0x76, 0x54, 0x32, 0x10, 0x01, 0x23, 0x45, 0x67, 0x89, 0x98 };
		byte[] dataOut	= IPAddress.Parse ("123:4567:8998:7654:3210:0123:4567:8998").GetAddressBytes ();
		for(int i=0; i<dataIn.Length; i++)
			Assertion.AssertEquals ("GetAddressBytes #2", dataIn[i], dataOut[i]);

		dataIn	= new byte[]{ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0x7F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01 };
		dataOut	= IPAddress.Parse ("::FFFF:127.0.0.1").GetAddressBytes ();
		for(int i=0; i<dataIn.Length; i++)
			Assertion.AssertEquals ("GetAddressBytes #3", dataIn[i], dataOut[i]);
	}
#endif

	[Test]
	public void Address ()
	{
		// hm, lame, anything is accepted by ms.net
		/*
		try {
			IPAddress ip1 = new IPAddress (0x0000000100000000);
			Assertion.Fail ("#1");
		} catch (ArgumentOutOfRangeException) {}
		IPAddress ip = IPAddress.Parse ("127.0.0.1");
		ip.Address = 0;
		ip.Address = 0xffffffff;
		try {
			ip.Address = -1;
			Assertion.Fail ("#2");
		} catch (ArgumentOutOfRangeException) {}
		try {
			ip.Address = 0x0000000100000000;
			Assertion.Fail ("#3");
		} catch (ArgumentOutOfRangeException) {}
		*/
	}

	[Test]
	[Category ("NotDotNet")] // #5 fails
	public void ParseOkV4 ()
	{
		for(int i=0; i<ipv4ParseOk.Length / 2; i++) {
			IPAddress ip;
			try
			{
				ip = IPAddress.Parse (ipv4ParseOk [i*2]);
				Assertion.Assert ("ParseIPv4 #" + i, ip.ToString () == ipv4ParseOk [i*2+1]);
			}
			catch
			{
				Assertion.Fail ("Cannot parse test i=" + i + ": '" + ipv4ParseOk [i*2] + "'");
			}
		}
	}

#if NET_1_1
	[Test]
	public void ParseOkV6 ()
	{
		if (!Socket.SupportsIPv6) {
			Assert.Ignore ("IPv6 must be enabled in machine.config");
			return;
		}

		for(int i=0; i<ipv6AddressList.Length / 2; i++) {
			string source = ipv6AddressList [i*2].ToLower();

			IPAddress ip = IPAddress.Parse (source);
			Assertion.Assert (string.Format("ParseIPv6 #{0}-1: {1} != {2}", i,
				ip.ToString ().ToLower (), source), ip.ToString ().ToLower () == source);

			ip = IPAddress.Parse (ipv6AddressList [i*2+1].ToLower ());
			Assertion.Assert (string.Format("ParseIPv6 #{0}-2: {1} != {2}", i,
				ip.ToString ().ToLower (), source), ip.ToString ().ToLower () == source);
		}
	}
#endif

	[Test]
	public void ParseWrong ()
	{
		for(int i=0; i<ipv4ParseWrong.Length/2; i++) {
			Type	exception	= ipv4ParseWrong[i*2+1] as Type;
			string	ipAddress	= ipv4ParseWrong[i*2] as string;

			try {
				IPAddress ip = IPAddress.Parse (ipAddress);
				Assertion.Fail ("IPv4: Should raise a " + exception + " #" + i);
			} 
			catch (Exception e)  {
				if(!e.GetType ().Equals (exception))
					Assertion.Fail ("ParseWrongIPv4 #" + i + ": " + e.ToString());
			}
		}
	}

	[Test]
	public void NetworkHost ()
	{
		long [] tested = new long [] { 0, 1, 1, 1};
		long [] expectedLE = new long [] {0, 256, 16777216, 72057594037927936 };
		long [] expected;
		
		expected = BitConverter.IsLittleEndian ? expectedLE : tested;

		short short0 = IPAddress.NetworkToHostOrder ((short) tested [0]);
		Assertion.AssertEquals ("NetworkToHostOrder #1", short0, (short) expected [0]);
		short0 = IPAddress.HostToNetworkOrder (short0);
		Assertion.AssertEquals ("HostToNetworkOrder #1", short0, (short) tested [0]);

		int int0 = IPAddress.NetworkToHostOrder ((int) tested [0]);
		Assertion.AssertEquals ("NetworkToHostOrder #2", int0, (int) expected [0]);
		int0 = IPAddress.HostToNetworkOrder (int0);
		Assertion.AssertEquals ("HostToNetworkOrder #2", int0, (int) tested [0]);
		
		long long0 = IPAddress.NetworkToHostOrder (tested [0]);
		Assertion.AssertEquals ("NetworkToHostOrder #3", long0, expected [0]);
		long0 = IPAddress.HostToNetworkOrder (long0);
		Assertion.AssertEquals ("HostToNetworkOrder #3", long0, tested [0]);

		short0 = IPAddress.NetworkToHostOrder ((short) tested [1]);
		Assertion.AssertEquals ("NetworkToHostOrder #4", short0, (short) expected [1]);
		short0 = IPAddress.HostToNetworkOrder (short0);
		Assertion.AssertEquals ("HostToNetworkOrder #4", short0, (short) tested [1]);
		
		int0 = IPAddress.NetworkToHostOrder ((int) tested [2]);
		Assertion.AssertEquals ("NetworkToHostOrder #5", int0, (int) expected [2]);
		int0 = IPAddress.HostToNetworkOrder (int0);
		Assertion.AssertEquals ("HostToNetworkOrder #5", int0, (int) tested [2]);
		
		long0 = IPAddress.NetworkToHostOrder (tested [3]);
		Assertion.AssertEquals ("NetworkToHostOrder #6", long0, expected [3]);
		long0 = IPAddress.HostToNetworkOrder (long0);
		Assertion.AssertEquals ("HostToNetworkOrder #6", long0, tested [3]);
	}

	[Test]
	public void LoopbackIPv6 ()
	{
		Assertion.AssertEquals ("#01", true, new Uri("http://[0:0:0:0::127.0.0.1]/").IsLoopback);
		Assertion.AssertEquals ("#02", false, new Uri("http://[0:0:0:0::127.1.2.3]/").IsLoopback);
		Assertion.AssertEquals ("#03", true, new Uri("http://[0:0:0:0::0.0.0.1]/").IsLoopback);
	}

	[Test] // bug #76792
	public void Constructor0_Address_4Byte ()
	{
		byte[] bytes = new byte[4] { 192, 202, 112, 37 };
#if NET_2_0
		IPAddress i = new IPAddress (bytes);
		Assert.AreEqual (bytes, i.GetAddressBytes (), "#1");
		Assert.AreEqual ("192.202.112.37", i.ToString (), "#2");
#else
		try {
			new IPAddress (bytes);
			Assert.Fail ("#1");
		} catch (ArgumentException ex) {
			Assert.AreEqual (typeof (ArgumentException), ex.GetType (), "#2");
			Assert.IsNotNull (ex.Message, "#3");
			Assert.AreEqual ("address", ex.Message, "#4");
			Assert.IsNull (ex.ParamName, "#5");
			Assert.IsNull (ex.InnerException, "#6");
		}
#endif
	}

	[Test]
#if TARGET_JVM	
	[Ignore ("TD BUG ID: 7213")]
#endif
	public void Constructor0_Address_Invalid ()
	{
		try {
			new IPAddress (new byte [0]);
			Assert.Fail ("#A1");
		} catch (ArgumentException ex) {
			Assert.AreEqual (typeof (ArgumentException), ex.GetType (), "#A2");
			Assert.IsNull (ex.InnerException, "#A3");
			Assert.IsNotNull (ex.Message, "#A4");
#if NET_2_0
			Assert.IsFalse (ex.Message == "address", ex.Message, "#A5");
			Assert.IsNotNull (ex.ParamName, "#A6");
			Assert.AreEqual ("address", ex.ParamName, "#A7");
#else
			Assert.AreEqual ("address", ex.Message, "#A5");
			Assert.IsNull (ex.ParamName, "#A6");
#endif
		}

		try {
			new IPAddress (new byte [3] { 192, 202, 112 });
			Assert.Fail ("#B1");
		} catch (ArgumentException ex) {
			Assert.AreEqual (typeof (ArgumentException), ex.GetType (), "#B2");
			Assert.IsNull (ex.InnerException, "#B3");
			Assert.IsNotNull (ex.Message, "#B4");
#if NET_2_0
			Assert.IsFalse (ex.Message == "address", ex.Message, "#B5");
			Assert.IsNotNull (ex.ParamName, "#B6");
			Assert.AreEqual ("address", ex.ParamName, "#B7");
#else
			Assert.AreEqual ("address", ex.Message, "#B5");
			Assert.IsNull (ex.ParamName, "#B6");
#endif
		}

		try {
			new IPAddress (new byte [5] { 192, 202, 112, 142, 25 });
			Assert.Fail ("#C1");
		} catch (ArgumentException ex) {
			Assert.AreEqual (typeof (ArgumentException), ex.GetType (), "#C2");
			Assert.IsNull (ex.InnerException, "#C3");
			Assert.IsNotNull (ex.Message, "#C4");
#if NET_2_0
			Assert.IsFalse (ex.Message == "address", "#C5");
			Assert.IsNotNull (ex.ParamName, "#C6");
			Assert.AreEqual ("address", ex.ParamName, "#C7");
#else
			Assert.AreEqual ("address", ex.Message, "#C5");
			Assert.IsNull (ex.ParamName, "#C6");
#endif
		}
	}

	[Test]
	[ExpectedException (typeof (ArgumentNullException))]
	public void Constructor0_Address_Null ()
	{
		new IPAddress ((byte []) null);
	}

	[Test]
#if TARGET_JVM
	[Ignore ("TD BUG ID: 7213")]
#endif
	public void Constructor1_Address_4Byte ()
	{
		byte [] bytes = new byte [4] { 192, 202, 112, 37 };
		try {
			new IPAddress (bytes, 0);
			Assert.Fail ("#1");
		} catch (ArgumentException ex) {
			Assert.AreEqual (typeof (ArgumentException), ex.GetType (), "#2");
			Assert.IsNull (ex.InnerException, "#3");
			Assert.IsNotNull (ex.Message, "#4");
#if NET_2_0
			Assert.IsFalse (ex.Message == "address", "#5");
			Assert.IsNotNull (ex.ParamName, "#6");
			Assert.AreEqual ("address", ex.ParamName, "#7");
#else
			Assert.AreEqual ("address", ex.Message, "#5");
			Assert.IsNull (ex.ParamName, "#6");
#endif
		}
	}

	[Test]
	[ExpectedException (typeof (ArgumentNullException))]
	public void Constructor1_Address_Null ()
	{
		new IPAddress ((byte []) null, 5);
	}

#if NET_2_0
	[Test]
	[ExpectedException (typeof (ArgumentNullException))]
	public void TryParseArgumentNull ()
	{
		IPAddress i;
		IPAddress.TryParse (null, out i);
	}

	[Test]
	public void TryParse ()
	{
		IPAddress i;
		Assert.IsTrue (IPAddress.TryParse ("0.0.0.0", out i), "#1");
		Assert.IsTrue (IPAddress.TryParse ("127.0.0.1", out i), "#2");
		Assert.IsFalse (IPAddress.TryParse ("www.mono-project.com", out i), "#3");
		Assert.IsTrue (IPAddress.TryParse ("0001:0002:0003:0004:0005:0006:0007:0008", out i), "#4");
		Assert.IsTrue (IPAddress.TryParse ("1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8", out i), "#5");
		Assert.IsTrue (IPAddress.TryParse ("1::8", out i), "#6");
		Assert.IsTrue (IPAddress.TryParse ("1::3:4:5:6:7:8", out i), "#7");
		Assert.IsFalse (IPAddress.TryParse ("1::2:3:4:5::6:7:8", out i), "#8"); // :: ::
		Assert.IsFalse (IPAddress.TryParse ("1::2:3:4:5:6:7:8", out i), "#9");
		Assert.IsFalse (IPAddress.TryParse ("1;2:3:4:5:6:7:8", out i), "#10"); // ;
		// FIXME:
		// Assert.IsFalse (IPAddress.TryParse ("1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8/10", out i), "#11"); // subnet
	}

	[Test]
	public void IsIPv6LinkLocal ()
	{
		Assert.IsTrue (IPAddress.Parse ("FE80::1").IsIPv6LinkLocal, "#1");
		Assert.IsTrue (IPAddress.Parse ("FE81::1").IsIPv6LinkLocal, "#2");
		Assert.IsFalse (IPAddress.Parse ("FD81::1").IsIPv6LinkLocal, "#3");
		Assert.IsFalse (IPAddress.Parse ("FF80::1").IsIPv6LinkLocal, "#4");
		Assert.IsTrue (IPAddress.Parse ("FE91::1").IsIPv6LinkLocal, "#5");
		Assert.IsTrue (IPAddress.Parse ("FEA0::1").IsIPv6LinkLocal, "#6");
		Assert.IsFalse (IPAddress.Parse ("FEC0::1").IsIPv6LinkLocal, "#7");
	}

	[Test]
	public void IsIPv6SiteLocal ()
	{
		Assert.IsTrue (IPAddress.Parse ("FEC0::1").IsIPv6SiteLocal, "#1");
		Assert.IsTrue (IPAddress.Parse ("FEC1::1").IsIPv6SiteLocal, "#2");
		Assert.IsFalse (IPAddress.Parse ("FE81::1").IsIPv6SiteLocal, "#3");
		Assert.IsFalse (IPAddress.Parse ("FFC0::1").IsIPv6SiteLocal, "#4");
		Assert.IsTrue (IPAddress.Parse ("FED1::1").IsIPv6SiteLocal, "#5");
		Assert.IsTrue (IPAddress.Parse ("FEE1::1").IsIPv6SiteLocal, "#6");
	}

	[Test]
	public void IsIPv6Multicast ()
	{
		Assert.IsTrue (IPAddress.Parse ("FF00::1").IsIPv6Multicast, "#1");
		Assert.IsTrue (IPAddress.Parse ("FF01::1").IsIPv6Multicast, "#2");
		Assert.IsFalse (IPAddress.Parse ("FE00::1").IsIPv6Multicast, "#3");
	}
#endif
}
}