package os foreign import libc "system:c" import "core:strings" import "core:c" import "core:runtime" Handle :: distinct i32 Pid :: distinct i32 File_Time :: distinct u64 Errno :: distinct i32 INVALID_HANDLE :: ~Handle(0) ERROR_NONE: Errno: 0 EPERM: Errno: 1 ENOENT: Errno: 2 ESRCH: Errno: 3 EINTR: Errno: 4 EIO: Errno: 5 ENXIO: Errno: 6 E2BIG: Errno: 7 ENOEXEC: Errno: 8 EBADF: Errno: 9 ECHILD: Errno: 10 EDEADLK: Errno: 11 ENOMEM: Errno: 12 EACCES: Errno: 13 EFAULT: Errno: 14 ENOTBLK: Errno: 15 EBUSY: Errno: 16 EEXIST: Errno: 17 EXDEV: Errno: 18 ENODEV: Errno: 19 ENOTDIR: Errno: 20 EISDIR: Errno: 21 EINVAL: Errno: 22 ENFILE: Errno: 23 EMFILE: Errno: 24 ENOTTY: Errno: 25 ETXTBSY: Errno: 26 EFBIG: Errno: 27 ENOSPC: Errno: 28 ESPIPE: Errno: 29 EROFS: Errno: 30 EMLINK: Errno: 31 EPIPE: Errno: 32 EDOM: Errno: 33 ERANGE: Errno: 34 EAGAIN: Errno: 35 EWOULDBLOCK: Errno: EAGAIN EINPROGRESS: Errno: 36 EALREADY: Errno: 37 ENOTSOCK: Errno: 38 EDESTADDRREQ: Errno: 39 EMSGSIZE: Errno: 40 EPROTOTYPE: Errno: 41 ENOPROTOOPT: Errno: 42 EPROTONOSUPPORT: Errno: 43 ESOCKTNOSUPPORT: Errno: 44 EOPNOTSUPP: Errno: 45 EPFNOSUPPORT: Errno: 46 EAFNOSUPPORT: Errno: 47 EADDRINUSE: Errno: 48 EADDRNOTAVAIL: Errno: 49 ENETDOWN: Errno: 50 ENETUNREACH: Errno: 51 ENETRESET: Errno: 52 ECONNABORTED: Errno: 53 ECONNRESET: Errno: 54 ENOBUFS: Errno: 55 EISCONN: Errno: 56 ENOTCONN: Errno: 57 ESHUTDOWN: Errno: 58 ETOOMANYREFS: Errno: 59 ETIMEDOUT: Errno: 60 ECONNREFUSED: Errno: 61 ELOOP: Errno: 62 ENAMETOOLONG: Errno: 63 EHOSTDOWN: Errno: 64 EHOSTUNREACH: Errno: 65 ENOTEMPTY: Errno: 66 EPROCLIM: Errno: 67 EUSERS: Errno: 68 EDQUOT: Errno: 69 ESTALE: Errno: 70 EREMOTE: Errno: 71 EBADRPC: Errno: 72 ERPCMISMATCH: Errno: 73 EPROGUNAVAIL: Errno: 74 EPROGMISMATCH: Errno: 75 EPROCUNAVAIL: Errno: 76 ENOLCK: Errno: 77 ENOSYS: Errno: 78 EFTYPE: Errno: 79 EAUTH: Errno: 80 ENEEDAUTH: Errno: 81 EIPSEC: Errno: 82 ENOATTR: Errno: 83 EILSEQ: Errno: 84 ENOMEDIUM: Errno: 85 EMEDIUMTYPE: Errno: 86 EOVERFLOW: Errno: 87 ECANCELED: Errno: 88 EIDRM: Errno: 89 ENOMSG: Errno: 90 ENOTSUP: Errno: 91 EBADMSG: Errno: 92 ENOTRECOVERABLE: Errno: 93 EOWNERDEAD: Errno: 94 EPROTO: Errno: 95 O_RDONLY :: 0x00000 O_WRONLY :: 0x00001 O_RDWR :: 0x00002 O_NONBLOCK :: 0x00004 O_APPEND :: 0x00008 O_ASYNC :: 0x00040 O_SYNC :: 0x00080 O_CREATE :: 0x00200 O_TRUNC :: 0x00400 O_EXCL :: 0x00800 O_NOCTTY :: 0x08000 O_CLOEXEC :: 0x10000 RTLD_LAZY :: 0x001 RTLD_NOW :: 0x002 RTLD_LOCAL :: 0x000 RTLD_GLOBAL :: 0x100 RTLD_TRACE :: 0x200 RTLD_NODELETE :: 0x400 MAX_PATH :: 1024 // "Argv" arguments converted to Odin strings args := _alloc_command_line_arguments() pid_t :: i32 time_t :: i64 mode_t :: u32 dev_t :: i32 ino_t :: u64 nlink_t :: u32 uid_t :: u32 gid_t :: u32 off_t :: i64 blkcnt_t :: u64 blksize_t :: i32 Unix_File_Time :: struct { seconds: time_t, nanoseconds: c.long, } OS_Stat :: struct { mode: mode_t, // inode protection mode device_id: dev_t, // inode's device serial: ino_t, // inode's number nlink: nlink_t, // number of hard links uid: uid_t, // user ID of the file's owner gid: gid_t, // group ID of the file's group rdev: dev_t, // device type last_access: Unix_File_Time, // time of last access modified: Unix_File_Time, // time of last data modification status_change: Unix_File_Time, // time of last file status change size: off_t, // file size, in bytes blocks: blkcnt_t, // blocks allocated for file block_size: blksize_t, // optimal blocksize for I/O flags: u32, // user defined flags for file gen: u32, // file generation number birthtime: Unix_File_Time, // time of file creation } MAXNAMLEN :: 255 // NOTE(laleksic, 2021-01-21): Comment and rename these to match OS_Stat above Dirent :: struct { ino: ino_t, // file number of entry off: off_t, // offset after this entry reclen: u16, // length of this record type: u8, // file type namlen: u8, // length of string in name _padding: [4]u8, name: [MAXNAMLEN + 1]byte, // name } Dir :: distinct rawptr // DIR* // File type S_IFMT :: 0o170000 // Type of file mask S_IFIFO :: 0o010000 // Named pipe (fifo) S_IFCHR :: 0o020000 // Character special S_IFDIR :: 0o040000 // Directory S_IFBLK :: 0o060000 // Block special S_IFREG :: 0o100000 // Regular S_IFLNK :: 0o120000 // Symbolic link S_IFSOCK :: 0o140000 // Socket S_ISVTX :: 0o001000 // Save swapped text even after use // File mode // Read, write, execute/search by owner S_IRWXU :: 0o0700 // RWX mask for owner S_IRUSR :: 0o0400 // R for owner S_IWUSR :: 0o0200 // W for owner S_IXUSR :: 0o0100 // X for owner // Read, write, execute/search by group S_IRWXG :: 0o0070 // RWX mask for group S_IRGRP :: 0o0040 // R for group S_IWGRP :: 0o0020 // W for group S_IXGRP :: 0o0010 // X for group // Read, write, execute/search by others S_IRWXO :: 0o0007 // RWX mask for other S_IROTH :: 0o0004 // R for other S_IWOTH :: 0o0002 // W for other S_IXOTH :: 0o0001 // X for other S_ISUID :: 0o4000 // Set user id on execution S_ISGID :: 0o2000 // Set group id on execution S_ISTXT :: 0o1000 // Sticky bit S_ISLNK :: #force_inline proc(m: u32) -> bool { return (m & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK } S_ISREG :: #force_inline proc(m: u32) -> bool { return (m & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG } S_ISDIR :: #force_inline proc(m: u32) -> bool { return (m & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR } S_ISCHR :: #force_inline proc(m: u32) -> bool { return (m & S_IFMT) == S_IFCHR } S_ISBLK :: #force_inline proc(m: u32) -> bool { return (m & S_IFMT) == S_IFBLK } S_ISFIFO :: #force_inline proc(m: u32) -> bool { return (m & S_IFMT) == S_IFIFO } S_ISSOCK :: #force_inline proc(m: u32) -> bool { return (m & S_IFMT) == S_IFSOCK } F_OK :: 0x00 // Test for file existance X_OK :: 0x01 // Test for execute permission W_OK :: 0x02 // Test for write permission R_OK :: 0x04 // Test for read permission AT_FDCWD :: -100 AT_EACCESS :: 0x01 AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW :: 0x02 AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW :: 0x04 AT_REMOVEDIR :: 0x08 @(default_calling_convention="c") foreign libc { @(link_name="__errno") __errno :: proc() -> ^int --- @(link_name="fork") _unix_fork :: proc() -> pid_t --- @(link_name="getthrid") _unix_getthrid :: proc() -> int --- @(link_name="open") _unix_open :: proc(path: cstring, flags: c.int, mode: c.int) -> Handle --- @(link_name="close") _unix_close :: proc(fd: Handle) -> c.int --- @(link_name="read") _unix_read :: proc(fd: Handle, buf: rawptr, size: c.size_t) -> c.ssize_t --- @(link_name="write") _unix_write :: proc(fd: Handle, buf: rawptr, size: c.size_t) -> c.ssize_t --- @(link_name="lseek") _unix_seek :: proc(fd: Handle, offset: off_t, whence: c.int) -> off_t --- @(link_name="stat") _unix_stat :: proc(path: cstring, sb: ^OS_Stat) -> c.int --- @(link_name="fstat") _unix_fstat :: proc(fd: Handle, sb: ^OS_Stat) -> c.int --- @(link_name="lstat") _unix_lstat :: proc(path: cstring, sb: ^OS_Stat) -> c.int --- @(link_name="readlink") _unix_readlink :: proc(path: cstring, buf: ^byte, bufsiz: c.size_t) -> c.ssize_t --- @(link_name="access") _unix_access :: proc(path: cstring, mask: c.int) -> c.int --- @(link_name="getcwd") _unix_getcwd :: proc(buf: cstring, len: c.size_t) -> cstring --- @(link_name="chdir") _unix_chdir :: proc(path: cstring) -> c.int --- @(link_name="rename") _unix_rename :: proc(old, new: cstring) -> c.int --- @(link_name="unlink") _unix_unlink :: proc(path: cstring) -> c.int --- @(link_name="rmdir") _unix_rmdir :: proc(path: cstring) -> c.int --- @(link_name="mkdir") _unix_mkdir :: proc(path: cstring, mode: mode_t) -> c.int --- @(link_name="getpagesize") _unix_getpagesize :: proc() -> c.int --- @(link_name="sysconf") _sysconf :: proc(name: c.int) -> c.long --- @(link_name="fdopendir") _unix_fdopendir :: proc(fd: Handle) -> Dir --- @(link_name="closedir") _unix_closedir :: proc(dirp: Dir) -> c.int --- @(link_name="rewinddir") _unix_rewinddir :: proc(dirp: Dir) --- @(link_name="readdir_r") _unix_readdir_r :: proc(dirp: Dir, entry: ^Dirent, result: ^^Dirent) -> c.int --- @(link_name="malloc") _unix_malloc :: proc(size: c.size_t) -> rawptr --- @(link_name="calloc") _unix_calloc :: proc(num, size: c.size_t) -> rawptr --- @(link_name="free") _unix_free :: proc(ptr: rawptr) --- @(link_name="realloc") _unix_realloc :: proc(ptr: rawptr, size: c.size_t) -> rawptr --- @(link_name="getenv") _unix_getenv :: proc(cstring) -> cstring --- @(link_name="realpath") _unix_realpath :: proc(path: cstring, resolved_path: rawptr) -> rawptr --- @(link_name="exit") _unix_exit :: proc(status: c.int) -> ! --- @(link_name="dlopen") _unix_dlopen :: proc(filename: cstring, flags: c.int) -> rawptr --- @(link_name="dlsym") _unix_dlsym :: proc(handle: rawptr, symbol: cstring) -> rawptr --- @(link_name="dlclose") _unix_dlclose :: proc(handle: rawptr) -> c.int --- @(link_name="dlerror") _unix_dlerror :: proc() -> cstring --- } is_path_separator :: proc(r: rune) -> bool { return r == '/' } get_last_error :: proc "contextless" () -> int { return __errno()^ } fork :: proc() -> (Pid, Errno) { pid := _unix_fork() if pid == -1 { return Pid(-1), Errno(get_last_error()) } return Pid(pid), ERROR_NONE } open :: proc(path: string, flags: int = O_RDONLY, mode: int = 0) -> (Handle, Errno) { runtime.DEFAULT_TEMP_ALLOCATOR_TEMP_GUARD() cstr := strings.clone_to_cstring(path, context.temp_allocator) handle := _unix_open(cstr, c.int(flags), c.int(mode)) if handle == -1 { return INVALID_HANDLE, Errno(get_last_error()) } return handle, ERROR_NONE } close :: proc(fd: Handle) -> Errno { result := _unix_close(fd) if result == -1 { return Errno(get_last_error()) } return ERROR_NONE } read :: proc(fd: Handle, data: []byte) -> (int, Errno) { bytes_read := _unix_read(fd, &data[0], c.size_t(len(data))) if bytes_read == -1 { return -1, Errno(get_last_error()) } return int(bytes_read), ERROR_NONE } write :: proc(fd: Handle, data: []byte) -> (int, Errno) { if len(data) == 0 { return 0, ERROR_NONE } bytes_written := _unix_write(fd, &data[0], c.size_t(len(data))) if bytes_written == -1 { return -1, Errno(get_last_error()) } return int(bytes_written), ERROR_NONE } seek :: proc(fd: Handle, offset: i64, whence: int) -> (i64, Errno) { res := _unix_seek(fd, offset, c.int(whence)) if res == -1 { return -1, Errno(get_last_error()) } return res, ERROR_NONE } file_size :: proc(fd: Handle) -> (i64, Errno) { s, err := _fstat(fd) if err != ERROR_NONE { return -1, err } return s.size, ERROR_NONE } rename :: proc(old_path, new_path: string) -> Errno { runtime.DEFAULT_TEMP_ALLOCATOR_TEMP_GUARD() old_path_cstr := strings.clone_to_cstring(old_path, context.temp_allocator) new_path_cstr := strings.clone_to_cstring(new_path, context.temp_allocator) res := _unix_rename(old_path_cstr, new_path_cstr) if res == -1 { return Errno(get_last_error()) } return ERROR_NONE } remove :: proc(path: string) -> Errno { runtime.DEFAULT_TEMP_ALLOCATOR_TEMP_GUARD() path_cstr := strings.clone_to_cstring(path, context.temp_allocator) res := _unix_unlink(path_cstr) if res == -1 { return Errno(get_last_error()) } return ERROR_NONE } make_directory :: proc(path: string, mode: mode_t = 0o775) -> Errno { runtime.DEFAULT_TEMP_ALLOCATOR_TEMP_GUARD() path_cstr := strings.clone_to_cstring(path, context.temp_allocator) res := _unix_mkdir(path_cstr, mode) if res == -1 { return Errno(get_last_error()) } return ERROR_NONE } remove_directory :: proc(path: string) -> Errno { runtime.DEFAULT_TEMP_ALLOCATOR_TEMP_GUARD() path_cstr := strings.clone_to_cstring(path, context.temp_allocator) res := _unix_rmdir(path_cstr) if res == -1 { return Errno(get_last_error()) } return ERROR_NONE } is_file_handle :: proc(fd: Handle) -> bool { s, err := _fstat(fd) if err != ERROR_NONE { return false } return S_ISREG(s.mode) } is_file_path :: proc(path: string, follow_links: bool = true) -> bool { s: OS_Stat err: Errno if follow_links { s, err = _stat(path) } else { s, err = _lstat(path) } if err != ERROR_NONE { return false } return S_ISREG(s.mode) } is_dir_handle :: proc(fd: Handle) -> bool { s, err := _fstat(fd) if err != ERROR_NONE { return false } return S_ISDIR(s.mode) } is_dir_path :: proc(path: string, follow_links: bool = true) -> bool { s: OS_Stat err: Errno if follow_links { s, err = _stat(path) } else { s, err = _lstat(path) } if err != ERROR_NONE { return false } return S_ISDIR(s.mode) } is_file :: proc {is_file_path, is_file_handle} is_dir :: proc {is_dir_path, is_dir_handle} // NOTE(bill): Uses startup to initialize it stdin: Handle = 0 stdout: Handle = 1 stderr: Handle = 2 /* TODO(zangent): Implement these! last_write_time :: proc(fd: Handle) -> File_Time {} last_write_time_by_name :: proc(name: string) -> File_Time {} */ last_write_time :: proc(fd: Handle) -> (File_Time, Errno) { s, err := _fstat(fd) if err != ERROR_NONE { return 0, err } modified := s.modified.seconds * 1_000_000_000 + s.modified.nanoseconds return File_Time(modified), ERROR_NONE } last_write_time_by_name :: proc(name: string) -> (File_Time, Errno) { s, err := _stat(name) if err != ERROR_NONE { return 0, err } modified := s.modified.seconds * 1_000_000_000 + s.modified.nanoseconds return File_Time(modified), ERROR_NONE } @private _stat :: proc(path: string) -> (OS_Stat, Errno) { runtime.DEFAULT_TEMP_ALLOCATOR_TEMP_GUARD() cstr := strings.clone_to_cstring(path, context.temp_allocator) // deliberately uninitialized s: OS_Stat = --- res := _unix_stat(cstr, &s) if res == -1 { return s, Errno(get_last_error()) } return s, ERROR_NONE } @private _lstat :: proc(path: string) -> (OS_Stat, Errno) { runtime.DEFAULT_TEMP_ALLOCATOR_TEMP_GUARD() cstr := strings.clone_to_cstring(path, context.temp_allocator) // deliberately uninitialized s: OS_Stat = --- res := _unix_lstat(cstr, &s) if res == -1 { return s, Errno(get_last_error()) } return s, ERROR_NONE } @private _fstat :: proc(fd: Handle) -> (OS_Stat, Errno) { // deliberately uninitialized s: OS_Stat = --- res := _unix_fstat(fd, &s) if res == -1 { return s, Errno(get_last_error()) } return s, ERROR_NONE } @private _fdopendir :: proc(fd: Handle) -> (Dir, Errno) { dirp := _unix_fdopendir(fd) if dirp == cast(Dir)nil { return nil, Errno(get_last_error()) } return dirp, ERROR_NONE } @private _closedir :: proc(dirp: Dir) -> Errno { rc := _unix_closedir(dirp) if rc != 0 { return Errno(get_last_error()) } return ERROR_NONE } @private _rewinddir :: proc(dirp: Dir) { _unix_rewinddir(dirp) } @private _readdir :: proc(dirp: Dir) -> (entry: Dirent, err: Errno, end_of_stream: bool) { result: ^Dirent rc := _unix_readdir_r(dirp, &entry, &result) if rc != 0 { err = Errno(get_last_error()) return } err = ERROR_NONE if result == nil { end_of_stream = true return } return } @private _readlink :: proc(path: string) -> (string, Errno) { runtime.DEFAULT_TEMP_ALLOCATOR_TEMP_GUARD(ignore = context.temp_allocator == context.allocator) path_cstr := strings.clone_to_cstring(path, context.temp_allocator) bufsz : uint = MAX_PATH buf := make([]byte, MAX_PATH) for { rc := _unix_readlink(path_cstr, &(buf[0]), bufsz) if rc == -1 { delete(buf) return "", Errno(get_last_error()) } else if rc == int(bufsz) { bufsz += MAX_PATH delete(buf) buf = make([]byte, bufsz) } else { return strings.string_from_ptr(&buf[0], rc), ERROR_NONE } } } // XXX OpenBSD absolute_path_from_handle :: proc(fd: Handle) -> (string, Errno) { return "", Errno(ENOSYS) } absolute_path_from_relative :: proc(rel: string) -> (path: string, err: Errno) { rel := rel if rel == "" { rel = "." } runtime.DEFAULT_TEMP_ALLOCATOR_TEMP_GUARD(ignore = context.temp_allocator == context.allocator) rel_cstr := strings.clone_to_cstring(rel, context.temp_allocator) path_ptr := _unix_realpath(rel_cstr, nil) if path_ptr == nil { return "", Errno(get_last_error()) } defer _unix_free(path_ptr) path_cstr := transmute(cstring)path_ptr path = strings.clone( string(path_cstr) ) return path, ERROR_NONE } access :: proc(path: string, mask: int) -> (bool, Errno) { runtime.DEFAULT_TEMP_ALLOCATOR_TEMP_GUARD() cstr := strings.clone_to_cstring(path, context.temp_allocator) res := _unix_access(cstr, c.int(mask)) if res == -1 { return false, Errno(get_last_error()) } return true, ERROR_NONE } heap_alloc :: proc(size: int, zero_memory := true) -> rawptr { if size <= 0 { return nil } if zero_memory { return _unix_calloc(1, c.size_t(size)) } else { return _unix_malloc(c.size_t(size)) } } heap_resize :: proc(ptr: rawptr, new_size: int) -> rawptr { // NOTE: _unix_realloc doesn't guarantee new memory will be zeroed on // POSIX platforms. Ensure your caller takes this into account. return _unix_realloc(ptr, c.size_t(new_size)) } heap_free :: proc(ptr: rawptr) { _unix_free(ptr) } lookup_env :: proc(key: string, allocator := context.allocator) -> (value: string, found: bool) { runtime.DEFAULT_TEMP_ALLOCATOR_TEMP_GUARD(ignore = context.temp_allocator == allocator) path_str := strings.clone_to_cstring(key, context.temp_allocator) cstr := _unix_getenv(path_str) if cstr == nil { return "", false } return strings.clone(string(cstr), allocator), true } get_env :: proc(key: string, allocator := context.allocator) -> (value: string) { value, _ = lookup_env(key, allocator) return } get_current_directory :: proc() -> string { buf := make([dynamic]u8, MAX_PATH) for { cwd := _unix_getcwd(cstring(raw_data(buf)), c.size_t(len(buf))) if cwd != nil { return string(cwd) } if Errno(get_last_error()) != ERANGE { delete(buf) return "" } resize(&buf, len(buf) + MAX_PATH) } unreachable() } set_current_directory :: proc(path: string) -> (err: Errno) { runtime.DEFAULT_TEMP_ALLOCATOR_TEMP_GUARD() cstr := strings.clone_to_cstring(path, context.temp_allocator) res := _unix_chdir(cstr) if res == -1 { return Errno(get_last_error()) } return ERROR_NONE } exit :: proc "contextless" (code: int) -> ! { runtime._cleanup_runtime_contextless() _unix_exit(c.int(code)) } current_thread_id :: proc "contextless" () -> int { return _unix_getthrid() } dlopen :: proc(filename: string, flags: int) -> rawptr { runtime.DEFAULT_TEMP_ALLOCATOR_TEMP_GUARD() cstr := strings.clone_to_cstring(filename, context.temp_allocator) handle := _unix_dlopen(cstr, c.int(flags)) return handle } dlsym :: proc(handle: rawptr, symbol: string) -> rawptr { assert(handle != nil) runtime.DEFAULT_TEMP_ALLOCATOR_TEMP_GUARD() cstr := strings.clone_to_cstring(symbol, context.temp_allocator) proc_handle := _unix_dlsym(handle, cstr) return proc_handle } dlclose :: proc(handle: rawptr) -> bool { assert(handle != nil) return _unix_dlclose(handle) == 0 } dlerror :: proc() -> string { return string(_unix_dlerror()) } get_page_size :: proc() -> int { // NOTE(tetra): The page size never changes, so why do anything complicated // if we don't have to. @static page_size := -1 if page_size != -1 { return page_size } page_size = int(_unix_getpagesize()) return page_size } _SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN :: 503 @(private) _processor_core_count :: proc() -> int { return int(_sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN)) } _alloc_command_line_arguments :: proc() -> []string { res := make([]string, len(runtime.args__)) for arg, i in runtime.args__ { res[i] = string(arg) } return res }