odin-lang.Odin/core/sys/linux/wrappers.odin

#+build linux
package linux

/// Low 8 bits of the exit code
/// Only retrieve the exit code if WIFEXITED(s) = true
WEXITSTATUS :: #force_inline proc "contextless" (s: u32) -> u32 {
	return (s & 0xff00) >> 8
}

/// Termination signal
/// Only retrieve the code if WIFSIGNALED(s) = true
WTERMSIG :: #force_inline proc "contextless" (s: u32) -> u32 {
	return s & 0x7f
}

/// The signal that stopped the child
/// Only retrieve if WIFSTOPPED(s) = true
WSTOPSIG :: #force_inline proc "contextless" (s: u32) -> u32 {
	return WEXITSTATUS(s)
}

/// Check if the process terminated normally (via exit.2)
WIFEXITED :: #force_inline proc "contextless" (s: u32) -> bool {
	return WTERMSIG(s) == 0
}

/// Check if the process signaled
WIFSIGNALED :: #force_inline proc "contextless" (s: u32) -> bool {
	return cast(i8)(((s) & 0x7f) + 1) >> 1 > 0
}

/// Check if the process has stopped
WIFSTOPPED :: #force_inline proc "contextless" (s: u32) -> bool {
	return (s & 0xff) == 0x7f
}

/// Check if the process is continued by the tracee
WIFCONTINUED :: #force_inline proc "contextless" (s: u32) -> bool {
	return s == 0xffff
}

/// Check if the process dumped core
WCOREDUMP :: #force_inline proc "contextless" (s: u32) -> bool {
	return s & 0x80 == 0x80
}

@private _sigmask :: proc "contextless" (sig: Signal) -> (uint) {
	return 1 << ((cast(uint)(sig) - 1) % (8*size_of(uint)))
}
@private _sigword :: proc "contextless" (sig: Signal) -> (uint) {
	return (cast(uint)sig - 1) / (8*size_of(uint))
}

// TODO: sigaddset etc


/*
Iterate the results of `getdents()`.

This procedure extracts a directory entry from `buf` at the offset `offs`.
`offs` will be modified to store an offset to the possible next directory entry
in `buf`. The procedure only iterates as much data as loaded in the buffer and
does not automatically make a request for the buffer to be refilled.

Inputs:
- buf: A byte buffer with data from `getdents()`
- offs: An offset to the next possible directory entry in `buf`

Returns:
- A pointer to a directory entry in `buf`, or `nil`
- A bool value denoting if a valid directory entry is returned

Example:

    import "core:fmt"
    import "core:sys/linux"

    print_names :: proc(dirfd: linux.Fd) {
        // Get dirents into a buffer.
        buf: [128]u8
        // Loop until there are no more entries.
        for {
            written, err := linux.getdents(dirfd, buf[:])
            if err != .NONE || written == 0 {
                break
            }
            // Print the names of the files.
            offset : int
            for dir in linux.dirent_iterate_buf(buf[:written], &offset) {
                name := linux.dirent_name(dir)
                fmt.println(name)
            }
        }
    }
*/
dirent_iterate_buf :: proc "contextless" (buf: []u8, offs: ^int) -> (d: ^Dirent, cont: bool) {
	// Stopped iterating when there's no space left
	if offs^ >= len(buf) {
		return nil, false
	}
	// Retrieve dirent form the current offset
	dirent := cast(^Dirent) &buf[offs^]
	// Add the stride of dirent struct to the current offset
	offs^ += cast(int) dirent.reclen
	return dirent, true
}

/*
Obtain the name of dirent as a string.

The lifetime of the returned string is bound to the lifetime of the provided dirent structure.

Inputs:
- dirent: A directory entry

Returns:
- A name of the entry
*/
dirent_name :: proc "contextless" (dirent: ^Dirent) -> string #no_bounds_check {
	str := ([^]u8)(&dirent.name)
	// Dirents are aligned to 8 bytes, so there is guaranteed to be a null
	// terminator in the last 8 bytes.
	str_size := int(dirent.reclen) - cast(int)offset_of(Dirent, name)

	trunc := min(str_size, 8)
	str_size -= trunc
	for _ in 0..<trunc {
		if str[str_size] == 0 {
			break
		}
		str_size += 1
	}
	return string(str[:str_size])
}

/// Constructor for the `futex_op` argument of a FUTEX_WAKE_OP call
futex_op :: proc "contextless" (arg_op: Futex_Arg_Op, cmp_op: Futex_Cmp_Op, op_arg: u32, cmp_arg: u32) -> u32 {
	arg_op := cast(u32) arg_op
	cmp_op := cast(u32) cmp_op
	return (arg_op << 28) | (cmp_op << 24) | ((op_arg & 0xfff) << 12) | (cmp_arg & 0xfff)
}

/// Helper function for constructing the config for caches
perf_cache_config :: #force_inline proc "contextless" (id: Perf_Hardware_Cache_Id,
	op: Perf_Hardware_Cache_Op_Id,
	res: Perf_Hardware_Cache_Result_Id) -> u64 {
	return u64(id) | (u64(op) << 8) | (u64(res) << 16)
}