require "kemal"
require "pg"
require "commander"

# Compose Objects (like Hash) to have a to_json method
require "json/to_json"

APPDB = DB.open(ENV["DATABASE_URL"])

class CONTENT
  UTF8  = "; charset=UTF-8"
  JSON  = "application/json"
  PLAIN = "text/plain"
  HTML  = "text/html" + UTF8
end

ID_MAXIMUM = 10_000

private def random_world
  id = rand(1..ID_MAXIMUM)
  id, random_number = APPDB.query_one("SELECT id, randomNumber FROM world WHERE id = $1", id, as: {Int32, Int32})
  {id: id, randomNumber: random_number}
end

private def set_world(world)
  APPDB.exec("UPDATE world SET randomNumber = $1 WHERE id = $2", world[:randomNumber], world[:id])
  world
end

private def fortunes
  data = Array(NamedTuple(id: Int32, message: String)).new

  APPDB.query_each("SELECT id, message FROM Fortune") do |rs|
    data.push({id: rs.read(Int32), message: rs.read(String)})
  end

  data
end

private def sanitized_query_count(request)
  queries = request.params.query["queries"]? || "1"
  queries = queries.to_i? || 1
  queries.clamp(1..500)
end

private def sanitized_concurrency(request)
  concurrency = request.params.query["concurrency"]? || "1"
  concurrency.to_i? || 1
end

before_all do |env|
  env.response.headers["Server"] = "Kemal"
  env.response.headers["Date"] = HTTP.format_time(Time.utc)
end

#
# Basic Tests
#

# Test 1: JSON Serialization
get "/json" do |env|
  env.response.content_type = CONTENT::JSON
  {message: "Hello, World!"}.to_json
end

# Test 6: Plaintext
get "/plaintext" do |env|
  env.response.content_type = CONTENT::PLAIN
  "Hello, World!"
end

#
# Postgres DatabaseTests
#

# Postgres Test 2: Single database query
get "/db" do |env|
  env.response.content_type = CONTENT::JSON
  random_world.to_json
end

# Postgres Test 3: Multiple database query
get "/queries" do |env|
  queries = sanitized_query_count(env)
  concurrency = sanitized_concurrency(env)

  
  results =
    if concurrency < 2
      (1..queries).map do
        random_world
      end
    else
      cmd = Commander(NamedTuple(id: Int32, randomNumber: Int32)).new(queries, concurrency)
      queries.times do
        cmd.dispatch do
          random_world
        end
      end

      cmd.collect
    end

  env.response.content_type = CONTENT::JSON
  results.to_json
end

# Postgres Test 4: Fortunes
get "/fortunes" do |env|
  env.response.content_type = CONTENT::HTML
  data = fortunes
  additional_fortune = {
    id:      0,
    message: "Additional fortune added at request time.",
  }
  data.push(additional_fortune)

  data.sort_by! { |fortune| fortune[:message] }

  render "views/fortunes.ecr"
end

# Postgres Test 5: Database Updates
get "/updates" do |env|
  updated = (1..sanitized_query_count(env)).map do
    set_world({id: random_world[:id], randomNumber: rand(1..ID_MAXIMUM)})
  end

  env.response.content_type = CONTENT::JSON
  updated.to_json
end

Kemal.config do |cfg|
  cfg.serve_static = false
  cfg.logging = false
  cfg.powered_by_header = false
end

Kemal.run { |cfg| cfg.server.not_nil!.bind_tcp(cfg.host_binding, cfg.port, reuse_port: true) }