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- <?php
- /**
- * @link http://www.yiiframework.com/
- * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC
- * @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/
- */
- namespace yii\db;
- /**
- * The BaseQuery trait represents the minimum method set of a database Query.
- *
- * It has support for getting [[one]] instance or [[all]].
- * Allows pagination via [[limit]] and [[offset]].
- * Sorting is supported via [[orderBy]] and items can be limited to match some conditions unsing [[where]].
- *
- * By calling [[createCommand()]], we can get a [[Command]] instance which can be further
- * used to perform/execute the DB query against a database.
- *
- * @author Qiang Xue <[email protected]>
- * @author Carsten Brandt <[email protected]>
- * @since 2.0
- */
- trait QueryTrait
- {
- /**
- * @var string|array query condition. This refers to the WHERE clause in a SQL statement.
- * For example, `age > 31 AND team = 1`.
- * @see where()
- */
- public $where;
- /**
- * @var integer maximum number of records to be returned. If not set or less than 0, it means no limit.
- */
- public $limit;
- /**
- * @var integer zero-based offset from where the records are to be returned. If not set or
- * less than 0, it means starting from the beginning.
- */
- public $offset;
- /**
- * @var array how to sort the query results. This is used to construct the ORDER BY clause in a SQL statement.
- * The array keys are the columns to be sorted by, and the array values are the corresponding sort directions which
- * can be either [SORT_ASC](http://php.net/manual/en/array.constants.php#constant.sort-asc)
- * or [SORT_DESC](http://php.net/manual/en/array.constants.php#constant.sort-desc).
- * The array may also contain [[Expression]] objects. If that is the case, the expressions
- * will be converted into strings without any change.
- */
- public $orderBy;
- /**
- * @var string|callable $column the name of the column by which the query results should be indexed by.
- * This can also be a callable (e.g. anonymous function) that returns the index value based on the given
- * row data. For more details, see [[indexBy()]]. This property is only used by [[all()]].
- */
- public $indexBy;
- /**
- * Sets the [[indexBy]] property.
- * @param string|callable $column the name of the column by which the query results should be indexed by.
- * This can also be a callable (e.g. anonymous function) that returns the index value based on the given
- * row data. The signature of the callable should be:
- *
- * ~~~
- * function ($row)
- * {
- * // return the index value corresponding to $row
- * }
- * ~~~
- *
- * @return static the query object itself
- */
- public function indexBy($column)
- {
- $this->indexBy = $column;
- return $this;
- }
- /**
- * Sets the WHERE part of the query.
- *
- * See [[QueryInterface::where()]] for detailed documentation.
- *
- * @param array $condition the conditions that should be put in the WHERE part.
- * @return static the query object itself
- * @see andWhere()
- * @see orWhere()
- */
- public function where($condition)
- {
- $this->where = $condition;
- return $this;
- }
- /**
- * Adds an additional WHERE condition to the existing one.
- * The new condition and the existing one will be joined using the 'AND' operator.
- * @param string|array $condition the new WHERE condition. Please refer to [[where()]]
- * on how to specify this parameter.
- * @return static the query object itself
- * @see where()
- * @see orWhere()
- */
- public function andWhere($condition)
- {
- if ($this->where === null) {
- $this->where = $condition;
- } else {
- $this->where = ['and', $this->where, $condition];
- }
- return $this;
- }
- /**
- * Adds an additional WHERE condition to the existing one.
- * The new condition and the existing one will be joined using the 'OR' operator.
- * @param string|array $condition the new WHERE condition. Please refer to [[where()]]
- * on how to specify this parameter.
- * @return static the query object itself
- * @see where()
- * @see andWhere()
- */
- public function orWhere($condition)
- {
- if ($this->where === null) {
- $this->where = $condition;
- } else {
- $this->where = ['or', $this->where, $condition];
- }
- return $this;
- }
- /**
- * Sets the ORDER BY part of the query.
- * @param string|array $columns the columns (and the directions) to be ordered by.
- * Columns can be specified in either a string (e.g. "id ASC, name DESC") or an array
- * (e.g. `['id' => SORT_ASC, 'name' => SORT_DESC]`).
- * The method will automatically quote the column names unless a column contains some parenthesis
- * (which means the column contains a DB expression).
- * Note that if your order-by is an expression containing commas, you should always use an array
- * to represent the order-by information. Otherwise, the method will not be able to correctly determine
- * the order-by columns.
- * @return static the query object itself
- * @see addOrderBy()
- */
- public function orderBy($columns)
- {
- $this->orderBy = $this->normalizeOrderBy($columns);
- return $this;
- }
- /**
- * Adds additional ORDER BY columns to the query.
- * @param string|array $columns the columns (and the directions) to be ordered by.
- * Columns can be specified in either a string (e.g. "id ASC, name DESC") or an array
- * (e.g. `['id' => SORT_ASC, 'name' => SORT_DESC]`).
- * The method will automatically quote the column names unless a column contains some parenthesis
- * (which means the column contains a DB expression).
- * @return static the query object itself
- * @see orderBy()
- */
- public function addOrderBy($columns)
- {
- $columns = $this->normalizeOrderBy($columns);
- if ($this->orderBy === null) {
- $this->orderBy = $columns;
- } else {
- $this->orderBy = array_merge($this->orderBy, $columns);
- }
- return $this;
- }
- protected function normalizeOrderBy($columns)
- {
- if (is_array($columns)) {
- return $columns;
- } else {
- $columns = preg_split('/\s*,\s*/', trim($columns), -1, PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY);
- $result = [];
- foreach ($columns as $column) {
- if (preg_match('/^(.*?)\s+(asc|desc)$/i', $column, $matches)) {
- $result[$matches[1]] = strcasecmp($matches[2], 'desc') ? SORT_ASC : SORT_DESC;
- } else {
- $result[$column] = SORT_ASC;
- }
- }
- return $result;
- }
- }
- /**
- * Sets the LIMIT part of the query.
- * @param integer $limit the limit. Use null or negative value to disable limit.
- * @return static the query object itself
- */
- public function limit($limit)
- {
- $this->limit = $limit;
- return $this;
- }
- /**
- * Sets the OFFSET part of the query.
- * @param integer $offset the offset. Use null or negative value to disable offset.
- * @return static the query object itself
- */
- public function offset($offset)
- {
- $this->offset = $offset;
- return $this;
- }
- }
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