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- <?php
- /**
- * @link http://www.yiiframework.com/
- * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC
- * @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/
- */
- namespace yii\db\pgsql;
- use yii\db\TableSchema;
- use yii\db\ColumnSchema;
- /**
- * Schema is the class for retrieving metadata from a PostgreSQL database
- * (version 9.x and above).
- *
- * @author Gevik Babakhani <[email protected]>
- * @since 2.0
- */
- class Schema extends \yii\db\Schema
- {
- /**
- * @var string the default schema used for the current session.
- */
- public $defaultSchema = 'public';
- /**
- * @var array mapping from physical column types (keys) to abstract
- * column types (values)
- */
- public $typeMap = [
- 'abstime' => self::TYPE_TIMESTAMP,
- 'bit' => self::TYPE_STRING,
- 'bool' => self::TYPE_BOOLEAN,
- 'boolean' => self::TYPE_BOOLEAN,
- 'box' => self::TYPE_STRING,
- 'character' => self::TYPE_STRING,
- 'bytea' => self::TYPE_BINARY,
- 'char' => self::TYPE_STRING,
- 'cidr' => self::TYPE_STRING,
- 'circle' => self::TYPE_STRING,
- 'date' => self::TYPE_DATE,
- 'real' => self::TYPE_FLOAT,
- 'decimal' => self::TYPE_DECIMAL,
- 'double precision' => self::TYPE_DECIMAL,
- 'inet' => self::TYPE_STRING,
- 'smallint' => self::TYPE_SMALLINT,
- 'int4' => self::TYPE_INTEGER,
- 'int8' => self::TYPE_BIGINT,
- 'integer' => self::TYPE_INTEGER,
- 'bigint' => self::TYPE_BIGINT,
- 'interval' => self::TYPE_STRING,
- 'json' => self::TYPE_STRING,
- 'line' => self::TYPE_STRING,
- 'macaddr' => self::TYPE_STRING,
- 'money' => self::TYPE_MONEY,
- 'name' => self::TYPE_STRING,
- 'numeric' => self::TYPE_STRING,
- 'oid' => self::TYPE_BIGINT, // should not be used. it's pg internal!
- 'path' => self::TYPE_STRING,
- 'point' => self::TYPE_STRING,
- 'polygon' => self::TYPE_STRING,
- 'text' => self::TYPE_TEXT,
- 'time without time zone' => self::TYPE_TIME,
- 'timestamp without time zone' => self::TYPE_TIMESTAMP,
- 'timestamp with time zone' => self::TYPE_TIMESTAMP,
- 'time with time zone' => self::TYPE_TIMESTAMP,
- 'unknown' => self::TYPE_STRING,
- 'uuid' => self::TYPE_STRING,
- 'bit varying' => self::TYPE_STRING,
- 'character varying' => self::TYPE_STRING,
- 'xml' => self::TYPE_STRING
- ];
- /**
- * Creates a query builder for the PostgreSQL database.
- * @return QueryBuilder query builder instance
- */
- public function createQueryBuilder()
- {
- return new QueryBuilder($this->db);
- }
- /**
- * Resolves the table name and schema name (if any).
- * @param TableSchema $table the table metadata object
- * @param string $name the table name
- */
- protected function resolveTableNames($table, $name)
- {
- $parts = explode('.', str_replace('"', '', $name));
- if (isset($parts[1])) {
- $table->schemaName = $parts[0];
- $table->name = $parts[1];
- } else {
- $table->schemaName = $this->defaultSchema;
- $table->name = $name;
- }
- $table->fullName = $table->schemaName !== $this->defaultSchema ? $table->schemaName . '.' . $table->name : $table->name;
- }
- /**
- * Quotes a table name for use in a query.
- * A simple table name has no schema prefix.
- * @param string $name table name
- * @return string the properly quoted table name
- */
- public function quoteSimpleTableName($name)
- {
- return strpos($name, '"') !== false ? $name : '"' . $name . '"';
- }
- /**
- * Loads the metadata for the specified table.
- * @param string $name table name
- * @return TableSchema|null driver dependent table metadata. Null if the table does not exist.
- */
- public function loadTableSchema($name)
- {
- $table = new TableSchema();
- $this->resolveTableNames($table, $name);
- if ($this->findColumns($table)) {
- $this->findConstraints($table);
- return $table;
- } else {
- return null;
- }
- }
- /**
- * Determines the PDO type for the given PHP data value.
- * @param mixed $data the data whose PDO type is to be determined
- * @return integer the PDO type
- * @see http://www.php.net/manual/en/pdo.constants.php
- */
- public function getPdoType($data)
- {
- // php type => PDO type
- static $typeMap = [
- // https://github.com/yiisoft/yii2/issues/1115
- // Cast boolean to integer values to work around problems with PDO casting false to string '' https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=33876
- 'boolean' => \PDO::PARAM_INT,
- 'integer' => \PDO::PARAM_INT,
- 'string' => \PDO::PARAM_STR,
- 'resource' => \PDO::PARAM_LOB,
- 'NULL' => \PDO::PARAM_NULL,
- ];
- $type = gettype($data);
- return isset($typeMap[$type]) ? $typeMap[$type] : \PDO::PARAM_STR;
- }
- /**
- * Returns all table names in the database.
- * @param string $schema the schema of the tables. Defaults to empty string, meaning the current or default schema.
- * @return array all table names in the database. The names have NO schema name prefix.
- */
- protected function findTableNames($schema = '')
- {
- if ($schema === '') {
- $schema = $this->defaultSchema;
- }
- $sql = <<<EOD
- SELECT table_name, table_schema FROM information_schema.tables
- WHERE table_schema=:schema AND table_type='BASE TABLE'
- EOD;
- $command = $this->db->createCommand($sql);
- $command->bindParam(':schema', $schema);
- $rows = $command->queryAll();
- $names = [];
- foreach ($rows as $row) {
- $names[] = $row['table_name'];
- }
- return $names;
- }
- /**
- * Collects the foreign key column details for the given table.
- * @param TableSchema $table the table metadata
- */
- protected function findConstraints($table)
- {
- $tableName = $this->quoteValue($table->name);
- $tableSchema = $this->quoteValue($table->schemaName);
- //We need to extract the constraints de hard way since:
- //http://www.postgresql.org/message-id/[email protected]
- $sql = <<<SQL
- select
- (select string_agg(attname,',') attname from pg_attribute where attrelid=ct.conrelid and attnum = any(ct.conkey)) as columns,
- fc.relname as foreign_table_name,
- fns.nspname as foreign_table_schema,
- (select string_agg(attname,',') attname from pg_attribute where attrelid=ct.confrelid and attnum = any(ct.confkey)) as foreign_columns
- from
- pg_constraint ct
- inner join pg_class c on c.oid=ct.conrelid
- inner join pg_namespace ns on c.relnamespace=ns.oid
- left join pg_class fc on fc.oid=ct.confrelid
- left join pg_namespace fns on fc.relnamespace=fns.oid
-
- where
- ct.contype='f'
- and c.relname={$tableName}
- and ns.nspname={$tableSchema}
- SQL;
- $constraints = $this->db->createCommand($sql)->queryAll();
- foreach ($constraints as $constraint) {
- $columns = explode(',', $constraint['columns']);
- $fcolumns = explode(',', $constraint['foreign_columns']);
- if ($constraint['foreign_table_schema'] !== $this->defaultSchema) {
- $foreignTable = $constraint['foreign_table_schema'] . '.' . $constraint['foreign_table_name'];
- } else {
- $foreignTable = $constraint['foreign_table_name'];
- }
- $citem = [$foreignTable];
- foreach ($columns as $idx => $column) {
- $citem[$column] = $fcolumns[$idx];
- }
- $table->foreignKeys[] = $citem;
- }
- }
- /**
- * Gets information about given table unique indexes.
- * @param TableSchema $table the table metadata
- * @return array with index names, columns and if it is an expression tree
- */
- protected function getUniqueIndexInformation($table)
- {
- $tableName = $this->quoteValue($table->name);
- $tableSchema = $this->quoteValue($table->schemaName);
- $sql = <<<SQL
- SELECT
- i.relname as indexname,
- ARRAY(
- SELECT pg_get_indexdef(idx.indexrelid, k + 1, True)
- FROM generate_subscripts(idx.indkey, 1) AS k
- ORDER BY k
- ) AS indexcolumns,
- idx.indexprs IS NOT NULL AS indexprs
- FROM pg_index idx
- INNER JOIN pg_class i ON i.oid = idx.indexrelid
- INNER JOIN pg_class c ON c.oid = idx.indrelid
- INNER JOIN pg_namespace ns ON c.relnamespace = ns.oid
- WHERE idx.indisprimary != True
- AND idx.indisunique = True
- AND c.relname = {$tableName}
- AND ns.nspname = {$tableSchema}
- ;
- SQL;
- return $this->db->createCommand($sql)->queryAll();
- }
- /**
- * Returns all unique indexes for the given table.
- * Each array element is of the following structure:
- *
- * ~~~
- * [
- * 'IndexName1' => ['col1' [, ...]],
- * 'IndexName2' => ['col2' [, ...]],
- * ]
- * ~~~
- *
- * @param TableSchema $table the table metadata
- * @return array all unique indexes for the given table.
- */
- public function findUniqueIndexes($table)
- {
- $indexes = $this->getUniqueIndexInformation($table);
- $uniqueIndexes = [];
- foreach ($indexes as $index) {
- $indexName = $index['indexname'];
- if ($index['indexprs']) {
- // Index is an expression like "lower(colname::text)"
- $indexColumns = preg_replace("/.*\(([^\:]+).*/mi", "$1", $index['indexcolumns']);
- } else {
- $indexColumns = array_map('trim', explode(',', str_replace(['{', '}'], '', $index['indexcolumns'])));
- }
- $uniqueIndexes[$indexName] = $indexColumns;
- }
- return $uniqueIndexes;
- }
- /**
- * Collects the metadata of table columns.
- * @param TableSchema $table the table metadata
- * @return boolean whether the table exists in the database
- */
- protected function findColumns($table)
- {
- $tableName = $this->db->quoteValue($table->name);
- $schemaName = $this->db->quoteValue($table->schemaName);
- $sql = <<<SQL
- SELECT
- d.nspname AS table_schema,
- c.relname AS table_name,
- a.attname AS column_name,
- t.typname AS data_type,
- a.attlen AS character_maximum_length,
- pg_catalog.col_description(c.oid, a.attnum) AS column_comment,
- a.atttypmod AS modifier,
- a.attnotnull = false AS is_nullable,
- CAST(pg_get_expr(ad.adbin, ad.adrelid) AS varchar) AS column_default,
- coalesce(pg_get_expr(ad.adbin, ad.adrelid) ~ 'nextval',false) AS is_autoinc,
- array_to_string((select array_agg(enumlabel) from pg_enum where enumtypid=a.atttypid)::varchar[],',') as enum_values,
- CASE atttypid
- WHEN 21 /*int2*/ THEN 16
- WHEN 23 /*int4*/ THEN 32
- WHEN 20 /*int8*/ THEN 64
- WHEN 1700 /*numeric*/ THEN
- CASE WHEN atttypmod = -1
- THEN null
- ELSE ((atttypmod - 4) >> 16) & 65535
- END
- WHEN 700 /*float4*/ THEN 24 /*FLT_MANT_DIG*/
- WHEN 701 /*float8*/ THEN 53 /*DBL_MANT_DIG*/
- ELSE null
- END AS numeric_precision,
- CASE
- WHEN atttypid IN (21, 23, 20) THEN 0
- WHEN atttypid IN (1700) THEN
- CASE
- WHEN atttypmod = -1 THEN null
- ELSE (atttypmod - 4) & 65535
- END
- ELSE null
- END AS numeric_scale,
- CAST(
- information_schema._pg_char_max_length(information_schema._pg_truetypid(a, t), information_schema._pg_truetypmod(a, t))
- AS numeric
- ) AS size,
- a.attnum = any (ct.conkey) as is_pkey
- FROM
- pg_class c
- LEFT JOIN pg_attribute a ON a.attrelid = c.oid
- LEFT JOIN pg_attrdef ad ON a.attrelid = ad.adrelid AND a.attnum = ad.adnum
- LEFT JOIN pg_type t ON a.atttypid = t.oid
- LEFT JOIN pg_namespace d ON d.oid = c.relnamespace
- LEFT join pg_constraint ct on ct.conrelid=c.oid and ct.contype='p'
- WHERE
- a.attnum > 0 and t.typname != ''
- and c.relname = {$tableName}
- and d.nspname = {$schemaName}
- ORDER BY
- a.attnum;
- SQL;
- $columns = $this->db->createCommand($sql)->queryAll();
- if (empty($columns)) {
- return false;
- }
- foreach ($columns as $column) {
- $column = $this->loadColumnSchema($column);
- $table->columns[$column->name] = $column;
- if ($column->isPrimaryKey === true) {
- $table->primaryKey[] = $column->name;
- if ($table->sequenceName === null && preg_match("/nextval\\('\"?\\w+\"?\.?\"?\\w+\"?'(::regclass)?\\)/", $column->defaultValue) === 1) {
- $table->sequenceName = preg_replace(['/nextval/', '/::/', '/regclass/', '/\'\)/', '/\(\'/'], '', $column->defaultValue);
- }
- }
- }
- return true;
- }
- /**
- * Loads the column information into a [[ColumnSchema]] object.
- * @param array $info column information
- * @return ColumnSchema the column schema object
- */
- protected function loadColumnSchema($info)
- {
- $column = new ColumnSchema();
- $column->allowNull = $info['is_nullable'];
- $column->autoIncrement = $info['is_autoinc'];
- $column->comment = $info['column_comment'];
- $column->dbType = $info['data_type'];
- $column->defaultValue = $info['column_default'];
- $column->enumValues = explode(',', str_replace(["''"], ["'"], $info['enum_values']));
- $column->unsigned = false; // has no meaning in PG
- $column->isPrimaryKey = $info['is_pkey'];
- $column->name = $info['column_name'];
- $column->precision = $info['numeric_precision'];
- $column->scale = $info['numeric_scale'];
- $column->size = $info['size'];
- if (isset($this->typeMap[$column->dbType])) {
- $column->type = $this->typeMap[$column->dbType];
- } else {
- $column->type = self::TYPE_STRING;
- }
- $column->phpType = $this->getColumnPhpType($column);
- return $column;
- }
- }
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