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- <?php
- /**
- * @link http://www.yiiframework.com/
- * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC
- * @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/
- */
- namespace yii\web;
- use Yii;
- use yii\base\Component;
- use yii\caching\Cache;
- /**
- * UrlManager handles HTTP request parsing and creation of URLs based on a set of rules.
- *
- * UrlManager is configured as an application component in [[yii\base\Application]] by default.
- * You can access that instance via `Yii::$app->urlManager`.
- *
- * You can modify its configuration by adding an array to your application config under `components`
- * as it is shown in the following example:
- *
- * ~~~
- * 'urlManager' => [
- * 'enablePrettyUrl' => true,
- * 'rules' => [
- * // your rules go here
- * ],
- * // ...
- * ]
- * ~~~
- *
- * @property string $baseUrl The base URL that is used by [[createUrl()]] to prepend URLs it creates.
- * @property string $hostInfo The host info (e.g. "http://www.example.com") that is used by
- * [[createAbsoluteUrl()]] to prepend URLs it creates.
- *
- * @author Qiang Xue <[email protected]>
- * @since 2.0
- */
- class UrlManager extends Component
- {
- /**
- * @var boolean whether to enable pretty URLs. Instead of putting all parameters in the query
- * string part of a URL, pretty URLs allow using path info to represent some of the parameters
- * and can thus produce more user-friendly URLs, such as "/news/Yii-is-released", instead of
- * "/index.php?r=news/view&id=100".
- */
- public $enablePrettyUrl = false;
- /**
- * @var boolean whether to enable strict parsing. If strict parsing is enabled, the incoming
- * requested URL must match at least one of the [[rules]] in order to be treated as a valid request.
- * Otherwise, the path info part of the request will be treated as the requested route.
- * This property is used only when [[enablePrettyUrl]] is true.
- */
- public $enableStrictParsing = false;
- /**
- * @var array the rules for creating and parsing URLs when [[enablePrettyUrl]] is true.
- * This property is used only if [[enablePrettyUrl]] is true. Each element in the array
- * is the configuration array for creating a single URL rule. The configuration will
- * be merged with [[ruleConfig]] first before it is used for creating the rule object.
- *
- * A special shortcut format can be used if a rule only specifies [[UrlRule::pattern|pattern]]
- * and [[UrlRule::route|route]]: `'pattern' => 'route'`. That is, instead of using a configuration
- * array, one can use the key to represent the pattern and the value the corresponding route.
- * For example, `'post/<id:\d+>' => 'post/view'`.
- *
- * For RESTful routing the mentioned shortcut format also allows you to specify the
- * [[UrlRule::verb|HTTP verb]] that the rule should apply for.
- * You can do that by prepending it to the pattern, separated by space.
- * For example, `'PUT post/<id:\d+>' => 'post/update'`.
- * You may specify multiple verbs by separating them with comma
- * like this: `'POST,PUT post/index' => 'post/create'`.
- * The supported verbs in the shortcut format are: GET, HEAD, POST, PUT, PATCH and DELETE.
- * Note that [[UrlRule::mode|mode]] will be set to PARSING_ONLY when specifying verb in this way
- * so you normally would not specify a verb for normal GET request.
- *
- * Here is an example configuration for RESTful CRUD controller:
- *
- * ~~~php
- * [
- * 'dashboard' => 'site/index',
- *
- * 'POST <controller:\w+>s' => '<controller>/create',
- * '<controller:\w+>s' => '<controller>/index',
- *
- * 'PUT <controller:\w+>/<id:\d+>' => '<controller>/update',
- * 'DELETE <controller:\w+>/<id:\d+>' => '<controller>/delete',
- * '<controller:\w+>/<id:\d+>' => '<controller>/view',
- * ];
- * ~~~
- *
- * Note that if you modify this property after the UrlManager object is created, make sure
- * you populate the array with rule objects instead of rule configurations.
- */
- public $rules = [];
- /**
- * @var string the URL suffix used when in 'path' format.
- * For example, ".html" can be used so that the URL looks like pointing to a static HTML page.
- * This property is used only if [[enablePrettyUrl]] is true.
- */
- public $suffix;
- /**
- * @var boolean whether to show entry script name in the constructed URL. Defaults to true.
- * This property is used only if [[enablePrettyUrl]] is true.
- */
- public $showScriptName = true;
- /**
- * @var string the GET variable name for route. This property is used only if [[enablePrettyUrl]] is false.
- */
- public $routeVar = 'r';
- /**
- * @var Cache|string the cache object or the application component ID of the cache object.
- * Compiled URL rules will be cached through this cache object, if it is available.
- *
- * After the UrlManager object is created, if you want to change this property,
- * you should only assign it with a cache object.
- * Set this property to null if you do not want to cache the URL rules.
- */
- public $cache = 'cache';
- /**
- * @var array the default configuration of URL rules. Individual rule configurations
- * specified via [[rules]] will take precedence when the same property of the rule is configured.
- */
- public $ruleConfig = ['class' => 'yii\web\UrlRule'];
- private $_baseUrl;
- private $_hostInfo;
- /**
- * Initializes UrlManager.
- */
- public function init()
- {
- parent::init();
- $this->compileRules();
- }
- /**
- * Parses the URL rules.
- */
- protected function compileRules()
- {
- if (!$this->enablePrettyUrl || empty($this->rules)) {
- return;
- }
- if (is_string($this->cache)) {
- $this->cache = Yii::$app->getComponent($this->cache);
- }
- if ($this->cache instanceof Cache) {
- $key = __CLASS__;
- $hash = md5(json_encode($this->rules));
- if (($data = $this->cache->get($key)) !== false && isset($data[1]) && $data[1] === $hash) {
- $this->rules = $data[0];
- return;
- }
- }
- $rules = [];
- foreach ($this->rules as $key => $rule) {
- if (!is_array($rule)) {
- $rule = ['route' => $rule];
- if (preg_match('/^((?:(GET|HEAD|POST|PUT|PATCH|DELETE),)*(GET|HEAD|POST|PUT|PATCH|DELETE))\s+(.*)$/', $key, $matches)) {
- $rule['verb'] = explode(',', $matches[1]);
- $rule['mode'] = UrlRule::PARSING_ONLY;
- $key = $matches[4];
- }
- $rule['pattern'] = $key;
- }
- $rules[] = Yii::createObject(array_merge($this->ruleConfig, $rule));
- }
- $this->rules = $rules;
- if (isset($key, $hash)) {
- $this->cache->set($key, [$this->rules, $hash]);
- }
- }
- /**
- * Parses the user request.
- * @param Request $request the request component
- * @return array|boolean the route and the associated parameters. The latter is always empty
- * if [[enablePrettyUrl]] is false. False is returned if the current request cannot be successfully parsed.
- */
- public function parseRequest($request)
- {
- if ($this->enablePrettyUrl) {
- $pathInfo = $request->getPathInfo();
- /** @var UrlRule $rule */
- foreach ($this->rules as $rule) {
- if (($result = $rule->parseRequest($this, $request)) !== false) {
- Yii::trace("Request parsed with URL rule: {$rule->name}", __METHOD__);
- return $result;
- }
- }
- if ($this->enableStrictParsing) {
- return false;
- }
- Yii::trace('No matching URL rules. Using default URL parsing logic.', __METHOD__);
- $suffix = (string)$this->suffix;
- if ($suffix !== '' && $pathInfo !== '') {
- $n = strlen($this->suffix);
- if (substr($pathInfo, -$n) === $this->suffix) {
- $pathInfo = substr($pathInfo, 0, -$n);
- if ($pathInfo === '') {
- // suffix alone is not allowed
- return false;
- }
- } else {
- // suffix doesn't match
- return false;
- }
- }
- return [$pathInfo, []];
- } else {
- Yii::trace('Pretty URL not enabled. Using default URL parsing logic.', __METHOD__);
- $route = $request->get($this->routeVar);
- if (is_array($route)) {
- $route = '';
- }
- return [(string)$route, []];
- }
- }
- /**
- * Creates a URL using the given route and parameters.
- * The URL created is a relative one. Use [[createAbsoluteUrl()]] to create an absolute URL.
- * @param string $route the route
- * @param array $params the parameters (name-value pairs)
- * @return string the created URL
- */
- public function createUrl($route, $params = [])
- {
- $anchor = isset($params['#']) ? '#' . $params['#'] : '';
- unset($params['#'], $params[$this->routeVar]);
- $route = trim($route, '/');
- $baseUrl = $this->getBaseUrl();
- if ($this->enablePrettyUrl) {
- /** @var UrlRule $rule */
- foreach ($this->rules as $rule) {
- if (($url = $rule->createUrl($this, $route, $params)) !== false) {
- if ($rule->host !== null) {
- if ($baseUrl !== '' && ($pos = strpos($url, '/', 8)) !== false) {
- return substr($url, 0, $pos) . $baseUrl . substr($url, $pos);
- } else {
- return $url . $baseUrl . $anchor;
- }
- } else {
- return "$baseUrl/{$url}{$anchor}";
- }
- }
- }
- if ($this->suffix !== null) {
- $route .= $this->suffix;
- }
- if (!empty($params)) {
- $route .= '?' . http_build_query($params);
- }
- return "$baseUrl/{$route}{$anchor}";
- } else {
- $url = "$baseUrl?{$this->routeVar}=$route";
- if (!empty($params)) {
- $url .= '&' . http_build_query($params);
- }
- return $url . $anchor;
- }
- }
- /**
- * Creates an absolute URL using the given route and parameters.
- * This method prepends the URL created by [[createUrl()]] with the [[hostInfo]].
- * @param string $route the route
- * @param array $params the parameters (name-value pairs)
- * @return string the created URL
- * @see createUrl()
- */
- public function createAbsoluteUrl($route, $params = [])
- {
- $url = $this->createUrl($route, $params);
- if (strpos($url, '://') !== false) {
- return $url;
- } else {
- return $this->getHostInfo() . $url;
- }
- }
- /**
- * Returns the base URL that is used by [[createUrl()]] to prepend URLs it creates.
- * It defaults to [[Request::scriptUrl]] if [[showScriptName]] is true or [[enablePrettyUrl]] is false;
- * otherwise, it defaults to [[Request::baseUrl]].
- * @return string the base URL that is used by [[createUrl()]] to prepend URLs it creates.
- */
- public function getBaseUrl()
- {
- if ($this->_baseUrl === null) {
- /** @var \yii\web\Request $request */
- $request = Yii::$app->getRequest();
- $this->_baseUrl = $this->showScriptName || !$this->enablePrettyUrl ? $request->getScriptUrl() : $request->getBaseUrl();
- }
- return $this->_baseUrl;
- }
- /**
- * Sets the base URL that is used by [[createUrl()]] to prepend URLs it creates.
- * @param string $value the base URL that is used by [[createUrl()]] to prepend URLs it creates.
- */
- public function setBaseUrl($value)
- {
- $this->_baseUrl = rtrim($value, '/');
- }
- /**
- * Returns the host info that is used by [[createAbsoluteUrl()]] to prepend URLs it creates.
- * @return string the host info (e.g. "http://www.example.com") that is used by [[createAbsoluteUrl()]] to prepend URLs it creates.
- */
- public function getHostInfo()
- {
- if ($this->_hostInfo === null) {
- $this->_hostInfo = Yii::$app->getRequest()->getHostInfo();
- }
- return $this->_hostInfo;
- }
- /**
- * Sets the host info that is used by [[createAbsoluteUrl()]] to prepend URLs it creates.
- * @param string $value the host info (e.g. "http://www.example.com") that is used by [[createAbsoluteUrl()]] to prepend URLs it creates.
- */
- public function setHostInfo($value)
- {
- $this->_hostInfo = rtrim($value, '/');
- }
- }
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