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- <?php
- /**
- * @link http://www.yiiframework.com/
- * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC
- * @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/
- */
- namespace yii\web;
- use Yii;
- use yii\base\Component;
- use yii\base\InvalidConfigException;
- /**
- * User is the class for the "user" application component that manages the user authentication status.
- *
- * In particular, [[User::isGuest]] returns a value indicating whether the current user is a guest or not.
- * Through methods [[login()]] and [[logout()]], you can change the user authentication status.
- *
- * User works with a class implementing the [[IdentityInterface]]. This class implements
- * the actual user authentication logic and is often backed by a user database table.
- *
- * User is configured as an application component in [[yii\web\Application]] by default.
- * You can access that instance via `Yii::$app->user`.
- *
- * You can modify its configuration by adding an array to your application config under `components`
- * as it is shown in the following example:
- *
- * ~~~
- * 'user' => [
- * 'identityClass' => 'app\models\User', // User must implement the IdentityInterface
- * 'enableAutoLogin' => true,
- * // 'loginUrl' => ['user/login'],
- * // ...
- * ]
- * ~~~
- *
- * @property string|integer $id The unique identifier for the user. If null, it means the user is a guest.
- * This property is read-only.
- * @property IdentityInterface $identity The identity object associated with the currently logged user. Null
- * is returned if the user is not logged in (not authenticated).
- * @property boolean $isGuest Whether the current user is a guest. This property is read-only.
- * @property string $returnUrl The URL that the user should be redirected to after login. Note that the type
- * of this property differs in getter and setter. See [[getReturnUrl()]] and [[setReturnUrl()]] for details.
- *
- * @author Qiang Xue <[email protected]>
- * @since 2.0
- */
- class User extends Component
- {
- const EVENT_BEFORE_LOGIN = 'beforeLogin';
- const EVENT_AFTER_LOGIN = 'afterLogin';
- const EVENT_BEFORE_LOGOUT = 'beforeLogout';
- const EVENT_AFTER_LOGOUT = 'afterLogout';
- /**
- * @var string the class name of the [[identity]] object.
- */
- public $identityClass;
- /**
- * @var boolean whether to enable cookie-based login. Defaults to false.
- */
- public $enableAutoLogin = false;
- /**
- * @var string|array the URL for login when [[loginRequired()]] is called.
- * If an array is given, [[UrlManager::createUrl()]] will be called to create the corresponding URL.
- * The first element of the array should be the route to the login action, and the rest of
- * the name-value pairs are GET parameters used to construct the login URL. For example,
- *
- * ~~~
- * ['site/login', 'ref' => 1]
- * ~~~
- *
- * If this property is null, a 403 HTTP exception will be raised when [[loginRequired()]] is called.
- */
- public $loginUrl = ['site/login'];
- /**
- * @var array the configuration of the identity cookie. This property is used only when [[enableAutoLogin]] is true.
- * @see Cookie
- */
- public $identityCookie = ['name' => '_identity', 'httpOnly' => true];
- /**
- * @var integer the number of seconds in which the user will be logged out automatically if he
- * remains inactive. If this property is not set, the user will be logged out after
- * the current session expires (c.f. [[Session::timeout]]).
- */
- public $authTimeout;
- /**
- * @var boolean whether to automatically renew the identity cookie each time a page is requested.
- * This property is effective only when [[enableAutoLogin]] is true.
- * When this is false, the identity cookie will expire after the specified duration since the user
- * is initially logged in. When this is true, the identity cookie will expire after the specified duration
- * since the user visits the site the last time.
- * @see enableAutoLogin
- */
- public $autoRenewCookie = true;
- /**
- * @var string the session variable name used to store the value of [[id]].
- */
- public $idVar = '__id';
- /**
- * @var string the session variable name used to store the value of expiration timestamp of the authenticated state.
- * This is used when [[authTimeout]] is set.
- */
- public $authTimeoutVar = '__expire';
- /**
- * @var string the session variable name used to store the value of [[returnUrl]].
- */
- public $returnUrlVar = '__returnUrl';
- private $_access = [];
- /**
- * Initializes the application component.
- */
- public function init()
- {
- parent::init();
- if ($this->identityClass === null) {
- throw new InvalidConfigException('User::identityClass must be set.');
- }
- if ($this->enableAutoLogin && !isset($this->identityCookie['name'])) {
- throw new InvalidConfigException('User::identityCookie must contain the "name" element.');
- }
- Yii::$app->getSession()->open();
- $this->renewAuthStatus();
- if ($this->enableAutoLogin) {
- if ($this->getIsGuest()) {
- $this->loginByCookie();
- } elseif ($this->autoRenewCookie) {
- $this->renewIdentityCookie();
- }
- }
- }
- private $_identity = false;
- /**
- * Returns the identity object associated with the currently logged user.
- * @return IdentityInterface the identity object associated with the currently logged user.
- * Null is returned if the user is not logged in (not authenticated).
- * @see login()
- * @see logout()
- */
- public function getIdentity()
- {
- if ($this->_identity === false) {
- $id = $this->getId();
- if ($id === null) {
- $this->_identity = null;
- } else {
- /** @var IdentityInterface $class */
- $class = $this->identityClass;
- $this->_identity = $class::findIdentity($id);
- }
- }
- return $this->_identity;
- }
- /**
- * Sets the identity object.
- * This method should be mainly be used by the User component or its child class
- * to maintain the identity object.
- *
- * You should normally update the user identity via methods [[login()]], [[logout()]]
- * or [[switchIdentity()]].
- *
- * @param IdentityInterface $identity the identity object associated with the currently logged user.
- */
- public function setIdentity($identity)
- {
- $this->_identity = $identity;
- }
- /**
- * Logs in a user.
- *
- * This method stores the necessary session information to keep track
- * of the user identity information. If `$duration` is greater than 0
- * and [[enableAutoLogin]] is true, it will also send out an identity
- * cookie to support cookie-based login.
- *
- * @param IdentityInterface $identity the user identity (which should already be authenticated)
- * @param integer $duration number of seconds that the user can remain in logged-in status.
- * Defaults to 0, meaning login till the user closes the browser or the session is manually destroyed.
- * If greater than 0 and [[enableAutoLogin]] is true, cookie-based login will be supported.
- * @return boolean whether the user is logged in
- */
- public function login($identity, $duration = 0)
- {
- if ($this->beforeLogin($identity, false)) {
- $this->switchIdentity($identity, $duration);
- $id = $identity->getId();
- $ip = Yii::$app->getRequest()->getUserIP();
- Yii::info("User '$id' logged in from $ip.", __METHOD__);
- $this->afterLogin($identity, false);
- }
- return !$this->getIsGuest();
- }
- /**
- * Logs in a user by cookie.
- *
- * This method attempts to log in a user using the ID and authKey information
- * provided by the given cookie.
- */
- protected function loginByCookie()
- {
- $name = $this->identityCookie['name'];
- $value = Yii::$app->getRequest()->getCookies()->getValue($name);
- if ($value !== null) {
- $data = json_decode($value, true);
- if (count($data) === 3 && isset($data[0], $data[1], $data[2])) {
- list ($id, $authKey, $duration) = $data;
- /** @var IdentityInterface $class */
- $class = $this->identityClass;
- $identity = $class::findIdentity($id);
- if ($identity !== null && $identity->validateAuthKey($authKey)) {
- if ($this->beforeLogin($identity, true)) {
- $this->switchIdentity($identity, $this->autoRenewCookie ? $duration : 0);
- $ip = Yii::$app->getRequest()->getUserIP();
- Yii::info("User '$id' logged in from $ip via cookie.", __METHOD__);
- $this->afterLogin($identity, true);
- }
- } elseif ($identity !== null) {
- Yii::warning("Invalid auth key attempted for user '$id': $authKey", __METHOD__);
- }
- }
- }
- }
- /**
- * Logs out the current user.
- * This will remove authentication-related session data.
- * If `$destroySession` is true, all session data will be removed.
- * @param boolean $destroySession whether to destroy the whole session. Defaults to true.
- */
- public function logout($destroySession = true)
- {
- $identity = $this->getIdentity();
- if ($identity !== null && $this->beforeLogout($identity)) {
- $this->switchIdentity(null);
- $id = $identity->getId();
- $ip = Yii::$app->getRequest()->getUserIP();
- Yii::info("User '$id' logged out from $ip.", __METHOD__);
- if ($destroySession) {
- Yii::$app->getSession()->destroy();
- }
- $this->afterLogout($identity);
- }
- }
- /**
- * Returns a value indicating whether the user is a guest (not authenticated).
- * @return boolean whether the current user is a guest.
- */
- public function getIsGuest()
- {
- return $this->getIdentity() === null;
- }
- /**
- * Returns a value that uniquely represents the user.
- * @return string|integer the unique identifier for the user. If null, it means the user is a guest.
- */
- public function getId()
- {
- return Yii::$app->getSession()->get($this->idVar);
- }
- /**
- * Returns the URL that the user should be redirected to after successful login.
- * This property is usually used by the login action. If the login is successful,
- * the action should read this property and use it to redirect the user browser.
- * @param string|array $defaultUrl the default return URL in case it was not set previously.
- * If this is null and the return URL was not set previously, [[Application::homeUrl]] will be redirected to.
- * Please refer to [[setReturnUrl()]] on accepted format of the URL.
- * @return string the URL that the user should be redirected to after login.
- * @see loginRequired()
- */
- public function getReturnUrl($defaultUrl = null)
- {
- $url = Yii::$app->getSession()->get($this->returnUrlVar, $defaultUrl);
- if (is_array($url)) {
- if (isset($url[0])) {
- $route = array_shift($url);
- return Yii::$app->getUrlManager()->createUrl($route, $url);
- } else {
- $url = null;
- }
- }
- return $url === null ? Yii::$app->getHomeUrl() : $url;
- }
- /**
- * @param string|array $url the URL that the user should be redirected to after login.
- * If an array is given, [[UrlManager::createUrl()]] will be called to create the corresponding URL.
- * The first element of the array should be the route, and the rest of
- * the name-value pairs are GET parameters used to construct the URL. For example,
- *
- * ~~~
- * ['admin/index', 'ref' => 1]
- * ~~~
- */
- public function setReturnUrl($url)
- {
- Yii::$app->getSession()->set($this->returnUrlVar, $url);
- }
- /**
- * Redirects the user browser to the login page.
- * Before the redirection, the current URL (if it's not an AJAX url) will be
- * kept as [[returnUrl]] so that the user browser may be redirected back
- * to the current page after successful login. Make sure you set [[loginUrl]]
- * so that the user browser can be redirected to the specified login URL after
- * calling this method.
- *
- * Note that when [[loginUrl]] is set, calling this method will NOT terminate the application execution.
- *
- * @return Response the redirection response if [[loginUrl]] is set
- * @throws AccessDeniedHttpException the "Access Denied" HTTP exception if [[loginUrl]] is not set
- */
- public function loginRequired()
- {
- $request = Yii::$app->getRequest();
- if (!$request->getIsAjax()) {
- $this->setReturnUrl($request->getUrl());
- }
- if ($this->loginUrl !== null) {
- return Yii::$app->getResponse()->redirect($this->loginUrl);
- } else {
- throw new AccessDeniedHttpException(Yii::t('yii', 'Login Required'));
- }
- }
- /**
- * This method is called before logging in a user.
- * The default implementation will trigger the [[EVENT_BEFORE_LOGIN]] event.
- * If you override this method, make sure you call the parent implementation
- * so that the event is triggered.
- * @param IdentityInterface $identity the user identity information
- * @param boolean $cookieBased whether the login is cookie-based
- * @return boolean whether the user should continue to be logged in
- */
- protected function beforeLogin($identity, $cookieBased)
- {
- $event = new UserEvent([
- 'identity' => $identity,
- 'cookieBased' => $cookieBased,
- ]);
- $this->trigger(self::EVENT_BEFORE_LOGIN, $event);
- return $event->isValid;
- }
- /**
- * This method is called after the user is successfully logged in.
- * The default implementation will trigger the [[EVENT_AFTER_LOGIN]] event.
- * If you override this method, make sure you call the parent implementation
- * so that the event is triggered.
- * @param IdentityInterface $identity the user identity information
- * @param boolean $cookieBased whether the login is cookie-based
- */
- protected function afterLogin($identity, $cookieBased)
- {
- $this->trigger(self::EVENT_AFTER_LOGIN, new UserEvent([
- 'identity' => $identity,
- 'cookieBased' => $cookieBased,
- ]));
- }
- /**
- * This method is invoked when calling [[logout()]] to log out a user.
- * The default implementation will trigger the [[EVENT_BEFORE_LOGOUT]] event.
- * If you override this method, make sure you call the parent implementation
- * so that the event is triggered.
- * @param IdentityInterface $identity the user identity information
- * @return boolean whether the user should continue to be logged out
- */
- protected function beforeLogout($identity)
- {
- $event = new UserEvent([
- 'identity' => $identity,
- ]);
- $this->trigger(self::EVENT_BEFORE_LOGOUT, $event);
- return $event->isValid;
- }
- /**
- * This method is invoked right after a user is logged out via [[logout()]].
- * The default implementation will trigger the [[EVENT_AFTER_LOGOUT]] event.
- * If you override this method, make sure you call the parent implementation
- * so that the event is triggered.
- * @param IdentityInterface $identity the user identity information
- */
- protected function afterLogout($identity)
- {
- $this->trigger(self::EVENT_AFTER_LOGOUT, new UserEvent([
- 'identity' => $identity,
- ]));
- }
- /**
- * Renews the identity cookie.
- * This method will set the expiration time of the identity cookie to be the current time
- * plus the originally specified cookie duration.
- */
- protected function renewIdentityCookie()
- {
- $name = $this->identityCookie['name'];
- $value = Yii::$app->getRequest()->getCookies()->getValue($name);
- if ($value !== null) {
- $data = json_decode($value, true);
- if (is_array($data) && isset($data[2])) {
- $cookie = new Cookie($this->identityCookie);
- $cookie->value = $value;
- $cookie->expire = time() + (int)$data[2];
- Yii::$app->getResponse()->getCookies()->add($cookie);
- }
- }
- }
- /**
- * Sends an identity cookie.
- * This method is used when [[enableAutoLogin]] is true.
- * It saves [[id]], [[IdentityInterface::getAuthKey()|auth key]], and the duration of cookie-based login
- * information in the cookie.
- * @param IdentityInterface $identity
- * @param integer $duration number of seconds that the user can remain in logged-in status.
- * @see loginByCookie()
- */
- protected function sendIdentityCookie($identity, $duration)
- {
- $cookie = new Cookie($this->identityCookie);
- $cookie->value = json_encode([
- $identity->getId(),
- $identity->getAuthKey(),
- $duration,
- ]);
- $cookie->expire = time() + $duration;
- Yii::$app->getResponse()->getCookies()->add($cookie);
- }
- /**
- * Switches to a new identity for the current user.
- *
- * This method will save necessary session information to keep track of the user authentication status.
- * If `$duration` is provided, it will also send out appropriate identity cookie
- * to support cookie-based login.
- *
- * This method is mainly called by [[login()]], [[logout()]] and [[loginByCookie()]]
- * when the current user needs to be associated with the corresponding identity information.
- *
- * @param IdentityInterface $identity the identity information to be associated with the current user.
- * If null, it means switching to be a guest.
- * @param integer $duration number of seconds that the user can remain in logged-in status.
- * This parameter is used only when `$identity` is not null.
- */
- public function switchIdentity($identity, $duration = 0)
- {
- $session = Yii::$app->getSession();
- if (!YII_ENV_TEST) {
- $session->regenerateID(true);
- }
- $this->setIdentity($identity);
- $session->remove($this->idVar);
- $session->remove($this->authTimeoutVar);
- if ($identity instanceof IdentityInterface) {
- $session->set($this->idVar, $identity->getId());
- if ($this->authTimeout !== null) {
- $session->set($this->authTimeoutVar, time() + $this->authTimeout);
- }
- if ($duration > 0 && $this->enableAutoLogin) {
- $this->sendIdentityCookie($identity, $duration);
- }
- } elseif ($this->enableAutoLogin) {
- Yii::$app->getResponse()->getCookies()->remove(new Cookie($this->identityCookie));
- }
- }
- /**
- * Updates the authentication status according to [[authTimeout]].
- * This method is called during [[init()]].
- * It will update the user's authentication status if it has not outdated yet.
- * Otherwise, it will logout the user.
- */
- protected function renewAuthStatus()
- {
- if ($this->authTimeout !== null && !$this->getIsGuest()) {
- $expire = Yii::$app->getSession()->get($this->authTimeoutVar);
- if ($expire !== null && $expire < time()) {
- $this->logout(false);
- } else {
- Yii::$app->getSession()->set($this->authTimeoutVar, time() + $this->authTimeout);
- }
- }
- }
- /**
- * Performs access check for this user.
- * @param string $operation the name of the operation that need access check.
- * @param array $params name-value pairs that would be passed to business rules associated
- * with the tasks and roles assigned to the user. A param with name 'userId' is added to
- * this array, which holds the value of [[id]] when [[DbAuthManager]] or
- * [[PhpAuthManager]] is used.
- * @param boolean $allowCaching whether to allow caching the result of access check.
- * When this parameter is true (default), if the access check of an operation was performed
- * before, its result will be directly returned when calling this method to check the same
- * operation. If this parameter is false, this method will always call
- * [[AuthManager::checkAccess()]] to obtain the up-to-date access result. Note that this
- * caching is effective only within the same request and only works when `$params = []`.
- * @return boolean whether the operations can be performed by this user.
- */
- public function checkAccess($operation, $params = [], $allowCaching = true)
- {
- $auth = Yii::$app->getAuthManager();
- if ($auth === null) {
- return false;
- }
- if ($allowCaching && empty($params) && isset($this->_access[$operation])) {
- return $this->_access[$operation];
- }
- $access = $auth->checkAccess($this->getId(), $operation, $params);
- if ($allowCaching && empty($params)) {
- $this->_access[$operation] = $access;
- }
- return $access;
- }
- }
|