AtomicGameEngine-Examples/FeatureExamples/CPlusPlus/Source/HelloGui3D.cpp

//
// Copyright (c) 2014-2017, THUNDERBEAST GAMES LLC All rights reserved
// Copyright (c) 2008-2016 the Urho3D project.
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
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// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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// THE SOFTWARE.
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#include <Atomic/Core/CoreEvents.h>
#include <Atomic/Core/ProcessUtils.h>
#include <Atomic/Input/Input.h>
#include <Atomic/Graphics/Graphics.h>
#include <Atomic/Graphics/Camera.h>
#include <Atomic/Graphics/Graphics.h>
#include <Atomic/Graphics/Material.h>
#include <Atomic/Graphics/Model.h>
#include <Atomic/Graphics/Octree.h>
#include <Atomic/Graphics/Renderer.h>
#include <Atomic/Graphics/StaticModel.h>
#include <Atomic/Graphics/Texture2D.h>
#include <Atomic/Graphics/Technique.h>
#include <Atomic/Graphics/ParticleEffect.h>
#include <Atomic/Graphics/ParticleEmitter.h>
#include <Atomic/UI/UI.h>
#include <Atomic/UI/UIEvents.h>
#include <Atomic/UI/UIFontDescription.h>
#include <Atomic/UI/UIView.h>
#include <Atomic/UI/UIComponent.h>
#include <Atomic/UI/UILayout.h>
#include <Atomic/UI/UICheckBox.h>
#include <Atomic/UI/UIImageWidget.h>
#include <Atomic/UI/UITextField.h>
#include <Atomic/UI/UIButton.h>
#include <Atomic/UI/UIEditField.h>
#include <Atomic/UI/UISeparator.h>
#include <Atomic/UI/UIWindow.h>
#include <Atomic/Resource/ResourceCache.h>
#include <Atomic/Scene/Scene.h>

#include "FeatureExamples.h"
#include "HelloGui3D.h"

#include <Atomic/DebugNew.h>

HelloGui3D::HelloGui3D(Context* context) :
    Sample(context)
{
}

void HelloGui3D::Start()
{
    // Execute base class startup
    Sample::Start();

    SimpleCreateInstructions("Shift click on 3D UI to spawn fire");

    // Create 2D "Hello GUI"
    CreateUI();

    // Create the scene content
    CreateScene();

    SetupViewport();

    // Finally subscribe to the update event. Note that by subscribing events at this point we have already missed some events
    // like the ScreenMode event sent by the Graphics subsystem when opening the application window. To catch those as well we
    // could subscribe in the constructor instead.
    SubscribeToEvents();

    // Set the mouse mode to use in the sample
    Sample::InitMouseMode(MM_FREE);
}

void HelloGui3D::Cleanup()
{
    if (view3D_)
    {
        view3D_->Remove();
    }
}

void HelloGui3D::SetupViewport()
{
    Renderer* renderer = GetSubsystem<Renderer>();

    // Set up a viewport to the Renderer subsystem so that the 3D scene can be seen. We need to define the scene and the camera
    // at minimum. Additionally we could configure the viewport screen size and the rendering path (eg. forward / deferred) to
    // use, but now we just use full screen and default render path configured in the engine command line options
    SharedPtr<Viewport> viewport(new Viewport(context_, scene_, cameraNode_->GetComponent<Camera>()));
    renderer->SetViewport(0, viewport);
}


void HelloGui3D::CreateScene()
{
    ResourceCache* cache = GetSubsystem<ResourceCache>();

    scene_ = new Scene(context_);

    // Create the Octree component to the scene. This is required before adding any drawable components, or else nothing will
    // show up. The default octree volume will be from (-1000, -1000, -1000) to (1000, 1000, 1000) in world coordinates; it
    // is also legal to place objects outside the volume but their visibility can then not be checked in a hierarchically
    // optimizing manner
    scene_->CreateComponent<Octree>();

    // Create a child scene node (at world origin) and a StaticModel component into it. Set the StaticModel to show a simple
    // plane mesh with a "stone" material. Note that naming the scene nodes is optional. Scale the scene node larger
    // (100 x 100 world units)
    Node* planeNode = scene_->CreateChild("Box");
    planeNode->SetScale(Vector3(5.0f, 5.0f, 5.0f));
    planeNode->SetRotation(Quaternion(90, Vector3::LEFT));

    StaticModel* planeObject = planeNode->CreateComponent<StaticModel>();
    planeObject->SetModel(cache->GetResource<Model>("Models/Box.mdl"));

    // Create a UIComponent and set it to render on the box model
    uiComponent_ = planeNode->CreateComponent<UIComponent>();
    uiComponent_->SetStaticModel(planeObject);
    // Create the same UIView as 2D, though for 3D, and set it as component's view
    uiComponent_->SetUIView(CreateUI(true));

    // Create a directional light to the world so that we can see something. The light scene node's orientation controls the
    // light direction; we will use the SetDirection() function which calculates the orientation from a forward direction vector.
    // The light will use default settings (white light, no shadows)
    Node* lightNode = scene_->CreateChild("DirectionalLight");
    lightNode->SetDirection(Vector3::FORWARD); // The direction vector does not need to be normalized
    Light* light = lightNode->CreateComponent<Light>();
    light->SetLightType(LIGHT_DIRECTIONAL);

    // Create a scene node for the camera, which we will move around
    // The camera will use default settings (1000 far clip distance, 45 degrees FOV, set aspect ratio automatically)
    cameraNode_ = scene_->CreateChild("Camera");
    cameraNode_->CreateComponent<Camera>();

    // Set an initial position for the camera scene node above the plane
    cameraNode_->SetPosition(Vector3(-3.0f, 0.0f, -30.0f));
}


UIView* HelloGui3D::CreateUI(bool renderToTexture)
{
    int size = 220;

    UIView* view = renderToTexture ? new UIView(context_) : FeatureExamples::GetUIView();

    if (renderToTexture)
    {
        view3D_ = view;
        view->SetRenderToTexture(true, size, size);
    }

    UILayout* mainLayout = new UILayout(context_);
    mainLayout->SetAxis(UI_AXIS_Y);
    mainLayout->SetSpacing(16);

    UILayout* topLayout = new UILayout(context_);
    topLayout->SetAxis(UI_AXIS_X);
    topLayout->SetSpacing(8);

    UIImageWidget* imageWidget = new UIImageWidget(context_);
    imageWidget->SetImage("Textures/atomic_logo.png");
    topLayout->AddChild(imageWidget);

    UILayout* sideLayout = new UILayout(context_);
    sideLayout->SetAxis(UI_AXIS_Y);

    UICheckBox* checkBox = new UICheckBox(context_);
    checkBox->SetId("Checkbox");
    sideLayout->AddChild(checkBox);

    UIButton* button = new UIButton(context_);
    button->SetText("Button");
    button->SetId("Button");
    sideLayout->AddChild(button);

    topLayout->AddChild(sideLayout);
    mainLayout->AddChild(topLayout);

    UISeparator* sep = new UISeparator(context_);
    mainLayout->AddChild(sep);

    UIEditField* edit = new UIEditField(context_);
    edit->SetLayoutMinWidth(220);
    edit->SetId("EditField");
    edit->SetTextAlign(UI_TEXT_ALIGN_CENTER);
    edit->SetText(renderToTexture ? "I crave adventure!" : "I enjoy a simple life.");
    mainLayout->AddChild(edit);

    SharedPtr<UIWindow> window( new UIWindow(context_) );

    UI_WINDOW_SETTINGS settings = (UI_WINDOW_SETTINGS) (renderToTexture ? (UI_WINDOW_SETTINGS_NONE) :
                                                                          (UI_WINDOW_SETTINGS_TITLEBAR | UI_WINDOW_SETTINGS_CLOSE_BUTTON));

    window->SetSettings(settings);

    window->SetText(renderToTexture ? "GUI 3D" : "GUI 2D");

    window->AddChild(mainLayout);

    window->SetSize(renderToTexture ? view->GetWidth() : size, renderToTexture ? view->GetHeight() : size);

    view->AddChild(window);

    if (!renderToTexture)
    {

        window->SetPosition(view->GetWidth()/4, view->GetHeight()/2 - (size/2));
    }
    else
    {
        window->Center();
    }

    return view;

}

bool HelloGui3D::Raycast(float maxDistance, Vector3& hitPos, Vector3& hitNormal, Drawable*& hitDrawable)
{
    hitDrawable = 0;

    Input* input = GetSubsystem<Input>();

    IntVector2 pos = input->GetMousePosition();
    // Check the cursor is visible and there is no UI element in front of the cursor
    if (!input->IsMouseVisible())
        return false;

    Graphics* graphics = GetSubsystem<Graphics>();
    Camera* camera = cameraNode_->GetComponent<Camera>();
    Ray cameraRay = camera->GetScreenRay((float)pos.x_ / graphics->GetWidth(), (float)pos.y_ / graphics->GetHeight());
    // Pick only geometry objects, not eg. zones or lights, only get the first (closest) hit
    PODVector<RayQueryResult> results;
    RayOctreeQuery query(results, cameraRay, RAY_TRIANGLE, maxDistance, DRAWABLE_GEOMETRY);
    scene_->GetComponent<Octree>()->Raycast(query);

    for (unsigned i = 0; i < results.Size(); i++)
    {
        RayQueryResult& result = results[i];

        if (uiComponent_->GetStaticModel() != result.drawable_)
            continue;

        hitPos = result.position_;
        hitNormal = result.normal_;
        hitDrawable = result.drawable_;

        return true;
    }

    return false;
}


void HelloGui3D::SubscribeToEvents()
{
    // Subscribe HandleUpdate() function for processing update events
    SubscribeToEvent(E_UPDATE, ATOMIC_HANDLER(HelloGui3D, HandleUpdate));
}

void HelloGui3D::HandleUpdate(StringHash eventType, VariantMap& eventData)
{
    using namespace Update;

    if (!view3D_)
        return;

    Vector3 hitPos;
    Vector3 hitNormal;
    Drawable* hitDrawable;
    bool result = Raycast(250.0f, hitPos, hitNormal, hitDrawable);

    Input* input = GetSubsystem<Input>();
    if (!input->GetMouseButtonDown(MOUSEB_LEFT))
    {
        if (!result)
        {
            view3D_->ResignFocus();
        }
        else
        {
            view3D_->SetFocus();
        }
    }

    if (input->GetMouseButtonPress(MOUSEB_LEFT) && input->GetQualifierDown(QUAL_SHIFT))
    {
        ResourceCache* cache = GetSubsystem<ResourceCache>();
        Node* node = uiComponent_->GetNode()->CreateChild("GreatBallOfFire");
        node->SetScale(0.3f);
        node->SetWorldPosition(hitPos + (hitNormal * .15f));
        node->SetWorldDirection(hitNormal);
        node->Pitch(90);

        ParticleEmitter* emitter = node->CreateComponent<ParticleEmitter>();
        emitter->SetEffect(cache->GetResource<ParticleEffect>("Particle/UIFire.xml"));
    }

    // Take the frame time step, which is stored as a float
    float timeStep = eventData[P_TIMESTEP].GetFloat();

    Node* node = uiComponent_->GetStaticModel()->GetNode();

    node->Yaw(6.0f * timeStep * 1.5f);
    node->Roll(-6.0f * timeStep * 1.5f);
    node->Pitch(-6.0f * timeStep * 1.5f);

    Time* time = GetSubsystem<Time>();

    Vector3 pos = node->GetPosition();
    pos.z_ = 3.0f * Sin<float>(time->GetElapsedTime() * 100.0f * 1.5f);

    //node->SetPosition(pos);

}