buffered_read_stream.hpp 7.4 KB

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  1. //
  2. // buffered_read_stream.hpp
  3. // ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  4. //
  5. // Copyright (c) 2003-2015 Christopher M. Kohlhoff (chris at kohlhoff dot com)
  6. //
  7. // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
  8. // file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
  9. //
  10. #ifndef ASIO_BUFFERED_READ_STREAM_HPP
  11. #define ASIO_BUFFERED_READ_STREAM_HPP
  12. #if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
  13. # pragma once
  14. #endif // defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
  15. #include "asio/detail/config.hpp"
  16. #include <cstddef>
  17. #include "asio/async_result.hpp"
  18. #include "asio/buffered_read_stream_fwd.hpp"
  19. #include "asio/buffer.hpp"
  20. #include "asio/detail/bind_handler.hpp"
  21. #include "asio/detail/buffer_resize_guard.hpp"
  22. #include "asio/detail/buffered_stream_storage.hpp"
  23. #include "asio/detail/noncopyable.hpp"
  24. #include "asio/detail/type_traits.hpp"
  25. #include "asio/error.hpp"
  26. #include "asio/io_service.hpp"
  27. #include "asio/detail/push_options.hpp"
  28. namespace asio {
  29. /// Adds buffering to the read-related operations of a stream.
  30. /**
  31. * The buffered_read_stream class template can be used to add buffering to the
  32. * synchronous and asynchronous read operations of a stream.
  33. *
  34. * @par Thread Safety
  35. * @e Distinct @e objects: Safe.@n
  36. * @e Shared @e objects: Unsafe.
  37. *
  38. * @par Concepts:
  39. * AsyncReadStream, AsyncWriteStream, Stream, SyncReadStream, SyncWriteStream.
  40. */
  41. template <typename Stream>
  42. class buffered_read_stream
  43. : private noncopyable
  44. {
  45. public:
  46. /// The type of the next layer.
  47. typedef typename remove_reference<Stream>::type next_layer_type;
  48. /// The type of the lowest layer.
  49. typedef typename next_layer_type::lowest_layer_type lowest_layer_type;
  50. #if defined(GENERATING_DOCUMENTATION)
  51. /// The default buffer size.
  52. static const std::size_t default_buffer_size = implementation_defined;
  53. #else
  54. ASIO_STATIC_CONSTANT(std::size_t, default_buffer_size = 1024);
  55. #endif
  56. /// Construct, passing the specified argument to initialise the next layer.
  57. template <typename Arg>
  58. explicit buffered_read_stream(Arg& a)
  59. : next_layer_(a),
  60. storage_(default_buffer_size)
  61. {
  62. }
  63. /// Construct, passing the specified argument to initialise the next layer.
  64. template <typename Arg>
  65. buffered_read_stream(Arg& a, std::size_t buffer_size)
  66. : next_layer_(a),
  67. storage_(buffer_size)
  68. {
  69. }
  70. /// Get a reference to the next layer.
  71. next_layer_type& next_layer()
  72. {
  73. return next_layer_;
  74. }
  75. /// Get a reference to the lowest layer.
  76. lowest_layer_type& lowest_layer()
  77. {
  78. return next_layer_.lowest_layer();
  79. }
  80. /// Get a const reference to the lowest layer.
  81. const lowest_layer_type& lowest_layer() const
  82. {
  83. return next_layer_.lowest_layer();
  84. }
  85. /// Get the io_service associated with the object.
  86. asio::io_service& get_io_service()
  87. {
  88. return next_layer_.get_io_service();
  89. }
  90. /// Close the stream.
  91. void close()
  92. {
  93. next_layer_.close();
  94. }
  95. /// Close the stream.
  96. asio::error_code close(asio::error_code& ec)
  97. {
  98. return next_layer_.close(ec);
  99. }
  100. /// Write the given data to the stream. Returns the number of bytes written.
  101. /// Throws an exception on failure.
  102. template <typename ConstBufferSequence>
  103. std::size_t write_some(const ConstBufferSequence& buffers)
  104. {
  105. return next_layer_.write_some(buffers);
  106. }
  107. /// Write the given data to the stream. Returns the number of bytes written,
  108. /// or 0 if an error occurred.
  109. template <typename ConstBufferSequence>
  110. std::size_t write_some(const ConstBufferSequence& buffers,
  111. asio::error_code& ec)
  112. {
  113. return next_layer_.write_some(buffers, ec);
  114. }
  115. /// Start an asynchronous write. The data being written must be valid for the
  116. /// lifetime of the asynchronous operation.
  117. template <typename ConstBufferSequence, typename WriteHandler>
  118. ASIO_INITFN_RESULT_TYPE(WriteHandler,
  119. void (asio::error_code, std::size_t))
  120. async_write_some(const ConstBufferSequence& buffers,
  121. ASIO_MOVE_ARG(WriteHandler) handler)
  122. {
  123. detail::async_result_init<
  124. WriteHandler, void (asio::error_code, std::size_t)> init(
  125. ASIO_MOVE_CAST(WriteHandler)(handler));
  126. next_layer_.async_write_some(buffers,
  127. ASIO_MOVE_CAST(ASIO_HANDLER_TYPE(WriteHandler,
  128. void (asio::error_code, std::size_t)))(init.handler));
  129. return init.result.get();
  130. }
  131. /// Fill the buffer with some data. Returns the number of bytes placed in the
  132. /// buffer as a result of the operation. Throws an exception on failure.
  133. std::size_t fill();
  134. /// Fill the buffer with some data. Returns the number of bytes placed in the
  135. /// buffer as a result of the operation, or 0 if an error occurred.
  136. std::size_t fill(asio::error_code& ec);
  137. /// Start an asynchronous fill.
  138. template <typename ReadHandler>
  139. ASIO_INITFN_RESULT_TYPE(ReadHandler,
  140. void (asio::error_code, std::size_t))
  141. async_fill(ASIO_MOVE_ARG(ReadHandler) handler);
  142. /// Read some data from the stream. Returns the number of bytes read. Throws
  143. /// an exception on failure.
  144. template <typename MutableBufferSequence>
  145. std::size_t read_some(const MutableBufferSequence& buffers);
  146. /// Read some data from the stream. Returns the number of bytes read or 0 if
  147. /// an error occurred.
  148. template <typename MutableBufferSequence>
  149. std::size_t read_some(const MutableBufferSequence& buffers,
  150. asio::error_code& ec);
  151. /// Start an asynchronous read. The buffer into which the data will be read
  152. /// must be valid for the lifetime of the asynchronous operation.
  153. template <typename MutableBufferSequence, typename ReadHandler>
  154. ASIO_INITFN_RESULT_TYPE(ReadHandler,
  155. void (asio::error_code, std::size_t))
  156. async_read_some(const MutableBufferSequence& buffers,
  157. ASIO_MOVE_ARG(ReadHandler) handler);
  158. /// Peek at the incoming data on the stream. Returns the number of bytes read.
  159. /// Throws an exception on failure.
  160. template <typename MutableBufferSequence>
  161. std::size_t peek(const MutableBufferSequence& buffers);
  162. /// Peek at the incoming data on the stream. Returns the number of bytes read,
  163. /// or 0 if an error occurred.
  164. template <typename MutableBufferSequence>
  165. std::size_t peek(const MutableBufferSequence& buffers,
  166. asio::error_code& ec);
  167. /// Determine the amount of data that may be read without blocking.
  168. std::size_t in_avail()
  169. {
  170. return storage_.size();
  171. }
  172. /// Determine the amount of data that may be read without blocking.
  173. std::size_t in_avail(asio::error_code& ec)
  174. {
  175. ec = asio::error_code();
  176. return storage_.size();
  177. }
  178. private:
  179. /// Copy data out of the internal buffer to the specified target buffer.
  180. /// Returns the number of bytes copied.
  181. template <typename MutableBufferSequence>
  182. std::size_t copy(const MutableBufferSequence& buffers)
  183. {
  184. std::size_t bytes_copied = asio::buffer_copy(
  185. buffers, storage_.data(), storage_.size());
  186. storage_.consume(bytes_copied);
  187. return bytes_copied;
  188. }
  189. /// Copy data from the internal buffer to the specified target buffer, without
  190. /// removing the data from the internal buffer. Returns the number of bytes
  191. /// copied.
  192. template <typename MutableBufferSequence>
  193. std::size_t peek_copy(const MutableBufferSequence& buffers)
  194. {
  195. return asio::buffer_copy(buffers, storage_.data(), storage_.size());
  196. }
  197. /// The next layer.
  198. Stream next_layer_;
  199. // The data in the buffer.
  200. detail::buffered_stream_storage storage_;
  201. };
  202. } // namespace asio
  203. #include "asio/detail/pop_options.hpp"
  204. #include "asio/impl/buffered_read_stream.hpp"
  205. #endif // ASIO_BUFFERED_READ_STREAM_HPP