AtomicGameEngine/Source/Atomic/Graphics/Geometry.h

//
// Copyright (c) 2008-2015 the Urho3D project.
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
// THE SOFTWARE.
//

#pragma once

#include "../Container/ArrayPtr.h"
#include "../Core/Object.h"
#include "../Graphics/GraphicsDefs.h"

namespace Atomic
{

class IndexBuffer;
class Ray;
class Graphics;
class VertexBuffer;

/// Defines one or more vertex buffers, an index buffer and a draw range.
class ATOMIC_API Geometry : public Object
{
    OBJECT(Geometry);

public:
    /// Construct with one empty vertex buffer.
    Geometry(Context* context);
    /// Destruct.
    virtual ~Geometry();

    /// Set number of vertex buffer.
    bool SetNumVertexBuffers(unsigned num);
    /// Set a vertex buffer by index.
    bool SetVertexBuffer(unsigned index, VertexBuffer* buffer, unsigned elementMask = MASK_DEFAULT);
    /// Set the index buffer.
    void SetIndexBuffer(IndexBuffer* buffer);
    /// Set the draw range.
    bool SetDrawRange(PrimitiveType type, unsigned indexStart, unsigned indexCount, bool getUsedVertexRange = true);
    /// Set the draw range.
    bool SetDrawRange(PrimitiveType type, unsigned indexStart, unsigned indexCount, unsigned vertexStart, unsigned vertexCount,
        bool checkIllegal = true);
    /// Set the LOD distance.
    void SetLodDistance(float distance);
    /// Override raw vertex data to be returned for CPU-side operations.
    void SetRawVertexData(SharedArrayPtr<unsigned char> data, unsigned vertexSize, unsigned elementMask);
    /// Override raw index data to be returned for CPU-side operations.
    void SetRawIndexData(SharedArrayPtr<unsigned char> data, unsigned indexSize);
    /// Draw.
    void Draw(Graphics* graphics);

    /// Return all vertex buffers.
    const Vector<SharedPtr<VertexBuffer> >& GetVertexBuffers() const { return vertexBuffers_; }

    /// Return vertex element masks.
    const PODVector<unsigned>& GetVertexElementMasks() const { return elementMasks_; }

    /// Return number of vertex buffers.
    unsigned GetNumVertexBuffers() const { return vertexBuffers_.Size(); }

    /// Return vertex buffer by index.
    VertexBuffer* GetVertexBuffer(unsigned index) const;
    /// Return vertex element mask by index.
    unsigned GetVertexElementMask(unsigned index) const;

    /// Return the index buffer.
    IndexBuffer* GetIndexBuffer() const { return indexBuffer_; }

    /// Return primitive type.
    PrimitiveType GetPrimitiveType() const { return primitiveType_; }

    /// Return start index.
    unsigned GetIndexStart() const { return indexStart_; }

    /// Return number of indices.
    unsigned GetIndexCount() const { return indexCount_; }

    /// Return first used vertex.
    unsigned GetVertexStart() const { return vertexStart_; }

    /// Return number of used vertices.
    unsigned GetVertexCount() const { return vertexCount_; }

    /// Return LOD distance.
    float GetLodDistance() const { return lodDistance_; }

    /// Return buffers' combined hash value for state sorting.
    unsigned short GetBufferHash() const;
    /// Return raw vertex and index data for CPU operations, or null pointers if not available.
    void GetRawData(const unsigned char*& vertexData, unsigned& vertexSize, const unsigned char*& indexData, unsigned& indexSize,
        unsigned& elementMask) const;
    /// Return raw vertex and index data for CPU operations, or null pointers if not available.
    void GetRawDataShared(SharedArrayPtr<unsigned char>& vertexData, unsigned& vertexSize, SharedArrayPtr<unsigned char>& indexData,
        unsigned& indexSize, unsigned& elementMask) const;
    /// Return ray hit distance or infinity if no hit. Requires raw data to be set. Optionally return hit normal and hit uv coordinates at intersect point.
    float GetHitDistance(const Ray& ray, Vector3* outNormal = 0, Vector2* outUV = 0) const;
    /// Return whether or not the ray is inside geometry.
    bool IsInside(const Ray& ray) const;

    /// Return whether has empty draw range.
    bool IsEmpty() const { return indexCount_ == 0 && vertexCount_ == 0; }

private:
    /// Locate vertex buffer with position data.
    void GetPositionBufferIndex();

    /// Vertex buffers.
    Vector<SharedPtr<VertexBuffer> > vertexBuffers_;
    /// Vertex element masks.
    PODVector<unsigned> elementMasks_;
    /// Index buffer.
    SharedPtr<IndexBuffer> indexBuffer_;
    /// Raw vertex data override.
    SharedArrayPtr<unsigned char> rawVertexData_;
    /// Raw index data override.
    SharedArrayPtr<unsigned char> rawIndexData_;
    /// Primitive type.
    PrimitiveType primitiveType_;
    /// Start index.
    unsigned indexStart_;
    /// Number of indices.
    unsigned indexCount_;
    /// First used vertex.
    unsigned vertexStart_;
    /// Number of used vertices.
    unsigned vertexCount_;
    /// Index of vertex buffer with position data.
    unsigned positionBufferIndex_;
    /// Raw vertex data override size.
    unsigned rawVertexSize_;
    /// Raw vertex data override element mask.
    unsigned rawElementMask_;
    /// Raw index data override size.
    unsigned rawIndexSize_;
    /// LOD distance.
    float lodDistance_;
};

}