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- // Copyright (c) 2020 Google LLC
- //
- // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- // You may obtain a copy of the License at
- //
- // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- //
- // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- // limitations under the License.
- #include "source/fuzz/fuzzer_pass_add_access_chains.h"
- #include "source/fuzz/fuzzer_util.h"
- #include "source/fuzz/transformation_access_chain.h"
- namespace spvtools {
- namespace fuzz {
- FuzzerPassAddAccessChains::FuzzerPassAddAccessChains(
- opt::IRContext* ir_context, TransformationContext* transformation_context,
- FuzzerContext* fuzzer_context,
- protobufs::TransformationSequence* transformations,
- bool ignore_inapplicable_transformations)
- : FuzzerPass(ir_context, transformation_context, fuzzer_context,
- transformations, ignore_inapplicable_transformations) {}
- void FuzzerPassAddAccessChains::Apply() {
- ForEachInstructionWithInstructionDescriptor(
- [this](opt::Function* function, opt::BasicBlock* block,
- opt::BasicBlock::iterator inst_it,
- const protobufs::InstructionDescriptor& instruction_descriptor)
- -> void {
- assert(
- inst_it->opcode() ==
- spv::Op(instruction_descriptor.target_instruction_opcode()) &&
- "The opcode of the instruction we might insert before must be "
- "the same as the opcode in the descriptor for the instruction");
- // Check whether it is legitimate to insert an access chain
- // instruction before this instruction.
- if (!fuzzerutil::CanInsertOpcodeBeforeInstruction(
- spv::Op::OpAccessChain, inst_it)) {
- return;
- }
- // Randomly decide whether to try inserting a load here.
- if (!GetFuzzerContext()->ChoosePercentage(
- GetFuzzerContext()->GetChanceOfAddingAccessChain())) {
- return;
- }
- // Get all of the pointers that are currently in scope, excluding
- // explicitly null and undefined pointers.
- std::vector<opt::Instruction*> relevant_pointer_instructions =
- FindAvailableInstructions(
- function, block, inst_it,
- [](opt::IRContext* context,
- opt::Instruction* instruction) -> bool {
- if (!instruction->result_id() || !instruction->type_id()) {
- // A pointer needs both a result and type id.
- return false;
- }
- switch (instruction->opcode()) {
- case spv::Op::OpConstantNull:
- case spv::Op::OpUndef:
- // Do not allow making an access chain from a null or
- // undefined pointer. (We can eliminate these cases
- // before actually checking that the instruction is a
- // pointer.)
- return false;
- default:
- break;
- }
- // If the instruction has pointer type, we can legitimately
- // make an access chain from it.
- return context->get_def_use_mgr()
- ->GetDef(instruction->type_id())
- ->opcode() == spv::Op::OpTypePointer;
- });
- // At this point, |relevant_instructions| contains all the pointers
- // we might think of making an access chain from.
- if (relevant_pointer_instructions.empty()) {
- return;
- }
- auto chosen_pointer =
- relevant_pointer_instructions[GetFuzzerContext()->RandomIndex(
- relevant_pointer_instructions)];
- std::vector<uint32_t> index_ids;
- // Each index accessing a non-struct composite will be clamped, thus
- // needing a pair of fresh ids
- std::vector<std::pair<uint32_t, uint32_t>> fresh_ids_for_clamping;
- auto pointer_type = GetIRContext()->get_def_use_mgr()->GetDef(
- chosen_pointer->type_id());
- uint32_t subobject_type_id = pointer_type->GetSingleWordInOperand(1);
- while (true) {
- auto subobject_type =
- GetIRContext()->get_def_use_mgr()->GetDef(subobject_type_id);
- if (!spvOpcodeIsComposite(subobject_type->opcode())) {
- break;
- }
- if (!GetFuzzerContext()->ChoosePercentage(
- GetFuzzerContext()
- ->GetChanceOfGoingDeeperWhenMakingAccessChain())) {
- break;
- }
- uint32_t bound;
- switch (subobject_type->opcode()) {
- case spv::Op::OpTypeArray:
- bound = fuzzerutil::GetArraySize(*subobject_type, GetIRContext());
- break;
- case spv::Op::OpTypeMatrix:
- case spv::Op::OpTypeVector:
- bound = subobject_type->GetSingleWordInOperand(1);
- break;
- case spv::Op::OpTypeStruct:
- bound = fuzzerutil::GetNumberOfStructMembers(*subobject_type);
- break;
- default:
- assert(false && "Not a composite type opcode.");
- // Set the bound to a value in order to keep release compilers
- // happy.
- bound = 0;
- break;
- }
- if (bound == 0) {
- // It is possible for a composite type to legitimately have zero
- // sub-components, at least in the case of a struct, which
- // can have no fields.
- break;
- }
- uint32_t index_value =
- GetFuzzerContext()->GetRandomIndexForAccessChain(bound);
- switch (subobject_type->opcode()) {
- case spv::Op::OpTypeArray:
- case spv::Op::OpTypeMatrix:
- case spv::Op::OpTypeVector: {
- // The index will be clamped
- bool is_signed = GetFuzzerContext()->ChooseEven();
- // Make the constant ready for clamping. We need:
- // - an OpTypeBool to be present in the module
- // - an OpConstant with the same type as the index and value
- // the maximum value for an index
- // - a new pair of fresh ids for the clamping instructions
- FindOrCreateBoolType();
- FindOrCreateIntegerConstant({bound - 1}, 32, is_signed, false);
- std::pair<uint32_t, uint32_t> fresh_pair_of_ids = {
- GetFuzzerContext()->GetFreshId(),
- GetFuzzerContext()->GetFreshId()};
- fresh_ids_for_clamping.emplace_back(fresh_pair_of_ids);
- index_ids.push_back(FindOrCreateIntegerConstant(
- {index_value}, 32, is_signed, false));
- subobject_type_id = subobject_type->GetSingleWordInOperand(0);
- } break;
- case spv::Op::OpTypeStruct:
- index_ids.push_back(FindOrCreateIntegerConstant(
- {index_value}, 32, GetFuzzerContext()->ChooseEven(), false));
- subobject_type_id =
- subobject_type->GetSingleWordInOperand(index_value);
- break;
- default:
- assert(false && "Not a composite type opcode.");
- }
- }
- // The transformation we are about to create will only apply if a
- // pointer suitable for the access chain's result type exists, so we
- // create one if it does not.
- FindOrCreatePointerType(subobject_type_id,
- static_cast<spv::StorageClass>(
- pointer_type->GetSingleWordInOperand(0)));
- // Apply the transformation to add an access chain.
- ApplyTransformation(TransformationAccessChain(
- GetFuzzerContext()->GetFreshId(), chosen_pointer->result_id(),
- index_ids, instruction_descriptor, fresh_ids_for_clamping));
- });
- }
- } // namespace fuzz
- } // namespace spvtools
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