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- // Copyright (c) 2019 Google LLC
- //
- // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- // You may obtain a copy of the License at
- //
- // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- //
- // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- // limitations under the License.
- #include "source/fuzz/transformation_add_dead_block.h"
- #include "source/fuzz/fuzzer_util.h"
- namespace spvtools {
- namespace fuzz {
- TransformationAddDeadBlock::TransformationAddDeadBlock(
- protobufs::TransformationAddDeadBlock message)
- : message_(std::move(message)) {}
- TransformationAddDeadBlock::TransformationAddDeadBlock(uint32_t fresh_id,
- uint32_t existing_block,
- bool condition_value) {
- message_.set_fresh_id(fresh_id);
- message_.set_existing_block(existing_block);
- message_.set_condition_value(condition_value);
- }
- bool TransformationAddDeadBlock::IsApplicable(
- opt::IRContext* ir_context,
- const TransformationContext& transformation_context) const {
- // The new block's id must be fresh.
- if (!fuzzerutil::IsFreshId(ir_context, message_.fresh_id())) {
- return false;
- }
- // First, we check that a constant with the same value as
- // |message_.condition_value| is present.
- if (!fuzzerutil::MaybeGetBoolConstant(ir_context, transformation_context,
- message_.condition_value(), false)) {
- // The required constant is not present, so the transformation cannot be
- // applied.
- return false;
- }
- // The existing block must indeed exist.
- auto existing_block =
- fuzzerutil::MaybeFindBlock(ir_context, message_.existing_block());
- if (!existing_block) {
- return false;
- }
- // It must not head a loop.
- if (existing_block->IsLoopHeader()) {
- return false;
- }
- // It must end with OpBranch.
- if (existing_block->terminator()->opcode() != spv::Op::OpBranch) {
- return false;
- }
- // Its successor must not be a merge block nor continue target.
- auto successor_block_id =
- existing_block->terminator()->GetSingleWordInOperand(0);
- if (fuzzerutil::IsMergeOrContinue(ir_context, successor_block_id)) {
- return false;
- }
- // The successor must not be a loop header (i.e., |message_.existing_block|
- // must not be a back-edge block.
- if (ir_context->cfg()->block(successor_block_id)->IsLoopHeader()) {
- return false;
- }
- // |existing_block| must be reachable.
- if (!ir_context->IsReachable(*existing_block)) {
- return false;
- }
- assert(existing_block->id() != successor_block_id &&
- "|existing_block| must be different from |successor_block_id|");
- // Even though we know |successor_block_id| is not a merge block, it might
- // still have multiple predecessors because divergent control flow is allowed
- // to converge early (before the merge block). In this case, when we create
- // the selection construct, its header |existing_block| will not dominate the
- // merge block |successor_block_id|, which is invalid. Thus, |existing_block|
- // must dominate |successor_block_id|.
- opt::DominatorAnalysis* dominator_analysis =
- ir_context->GetDominatorAnalysis(existing_block->GetParent());
- if (!dominator_analysis->Dominates(existing_block->id(),
- successor_block_id)) {
- return false;
- }
- return true;
- }
- void TransformationAddDeadBlock::Apply(
- opt::IRContext* ir_context,
- TransformationContext* transformation_context) const {
- // Update the module id bound so that it is at least the id of the new block.
- fuzzerutil::UpdateModuleIdBound(ir_context, message_.fresh_id());
- // Get the existing block and its successor.
- auto existing_block = ir_context->cfg()->block(message_.existing_block());
- auto successor_block_id =
- existing_block->terminator()->GetSingleWordInOperand(0);
- // Get the id of the boolean value that will be used as the branch condition.
- auto bool_id = fuzzerutil::MaybeGetBoolConstant(
- ir_context, *transformation_context, message_.condition_value(), false);
- // Make a new block that unconditionally branches to the original successor
- // block.
- auto enclosing_function = existing_block->GetParent();
- std::unique_ptr<opt::BasicBlock> new_block =
- MakeUnique<opt::BasicBlock>(MakeUnique<opt::Instruction>(
- ir_context, spv::Op::OpLabel, 0, message_.fresh_id(),
- opt::Instruction::OperandList()));
- new_block->AddInstruction(MakeUnique<opt::Instruction>(
- ir_context, spv::Op::OpBranch, 0, 0,
- opt::Instruction::OperandList(
- {{SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID, {successor_block_id}}})));
- // Turn the original block into a selection merge, with its original successor
- // as the merge block.
- existing_block->terminator()->InsertBefore(MakeUnique<opt::Instruction>(
- ir_context, spv::Op::OpSelectionMerge, 0, 0,
- opt::Instruction::OperandList(
- {{SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID, {successor_block_id}},
- {SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_SELECTION_CONTROL,
- {uint32_t(spv::SelectionControlMask::MaskNone)}}})));
- // Change the original block's terminator to be a conditional branch on the
- // given boolean, with the original successor and the new successor as branch
- // targets, and such that at runtime control will always transfer to the
- // original successor.
- existing_block->terminator()->SetOpcode(spv::Op::OpBranchConditional);
- existing_block->terminator()->SetInOperands(
- {{SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID, {bool_id}},
- {SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID,
- {message_.condition_value() ? successor_block_id
- : message_.fresh_id()}},
- {SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID,
- {message_.condition_value() ? message_.fresh_id()
- : successor_block_id}}});
- // Add the new block to the enclosing function.
- enclosing_function->InsertBasicBlockAfter(std::move(new_block),
- existing_block);
- // Fix up OpPhi instructions in the successor block, so that the values they
- // yield when control has transferred from the new block are the same as if
- // control had transferred from |message_.existing_block|. This is guaranteed
- // to be valid since |message_.existing_block| dominates the new block by
- // construction. Other transformations can change these phi operands to more
- // interesting values.
- ir_context->cfg()
- ->block(successor_block_id)
- ->ForEachPhiInst([this](opt::Instruction* phi_inst) {
- // Copy the operand that provides the phi value for the first of any
- // existing predecessors.
- opt::Operand copy_of_existing_operand = phi_inst->GetInOperand(0);
- // Use this as the value associated with the new predecessor.
- phi_inst->AddOperand(std::move(copy_of_existing_operand));
- phi_inst->AddOperand({SPV_OPERAND_TYPE_ID, {message_.fresh_id()}});
- });
- // Do not rely on any existing analysis results since the control flow graph
- // of the module has changed.
- ir_context->InvalidateAnalysesExceptFor(opt::IRContext::kAnalysisNone);
- // Record the fact that the new block is dead.
- transformation_context->GetFactManager()->AddFactBlockIsDead(
- message_.fresh_id());
- }
- protobufs::Transformation TransformationAddDeadBlock::ToMessage() const {
- protobufs::Transformation result;
- *result.mutable_add_dead_block() = message_;
- return result;
- }
- std::unordered_set<uint32_t> TransformationAddDeadBlock::GetFreshIds() const {
- return {message_.fresh_id()};
- }
- } // namespace fuzz
- } // namespace spvtools
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