crown-engine/engine/resource/sprite_resource.cpp

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2012-2014 Daniele Bartolini and individual contributors.
 * License: https://github.com/taylor001/crown/blob/master/LICENSE
 */

#include "allocator.h"
#include "filesystem.h"
#include "string_utils.h"
#include "json_parser.h"
#include "sprite_resource.h"
#include "string_utils.h"
#include "array.h"
#include "config.h"
#include "reader_writer.h"
#include "vector2.h"
#include "vector4.h"
#include "resource_manager.h"
#include "compile_options.h"
#include <cfloat>
#include <cstring>
#include <inttypes.h>


namespace crown
{
namespace sprite_resource
{
	struct SpriteFrame
	{
		StringId32 name;
		Vector4 region;		// [x0, y0, x1, y1]
		Vector2 scale;		// [Sx, Sy]
		Vector2 offset;		// [Ox, Oy]
	};

	void parse_frame(JSONElement e, SpriteFrame& frame)
	{
		frame.name   = e.key("name"  ).to_string_id();
		frame.region = e.key("region").to_vector4();
		frame.offset = e.key("offset").to_vector2();
		frame.scale  = e.key("scale" ).to_vector2();
	}

	void compile(const char* path, CompileOptions& opts)
	{
		static const uint32_t VERSION = 1;

		Buffer buf = opts.read(path);
		JSONParser json(array::begin(buf));
		JSONElement root = json.root();

		// Read width/height
		const float width  = root.key("width" ).to_float();
		const float height = root.key("height").to_float();
		const uint32_t num_frames = root.key("frames").size();

		Array<float> vertices(default_allocator());
		Array<uint16_t> indices(default_allocator());
		uint32_t num_idx = 0;
		for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num_frames; i++)
		{
			JSONElement e(root.key("frames")[i]);

			SpriteFrame frame;
			parse_frame(e, frame);

			const SpriteFrame& fd = frame;

			// Compute uv coords
			const float u0 = fd.region.x / width;
			const float v0 = fd.region.y / height;
			const float u1 = (fd.region.x + fd.region.z) / width;
			const float v1 = (fd.region.y + fd.region.w) / height;

			// Compute positions
			const float w = fd.region.z / CROWN_DEFAULT_PIXELS_PER_METER;
			const float h = fd.region.w / CROWN_DEFAULT_PIXELS_PER_METER;

			const float x0 = fd.scale.x * (-w * 0.5f) + fd.offset.x;
			const float y0 = fd.scale.y * (-h * 0.5f) + fd.offset.y;
			const float x1 = fd.scale.x * ( w * 0.5f) + fd.offset.x;
			const float y1 = fd.scale.y * ( h * 0.5f) + fd.offset.y;

			array::push_back(vertices, x0); array::push_back(vertices, y0); // position
			array::push_back(vertices, u0); array::push_back(vertices, v0); // uv

			array::push_back(vertices, x1); array::push_back(vertices, y0); // position
			array::push_back(vertices, u1); array::push_back(vertices, v0); // uv

			array::push_back(vertices, x1); array::push_back(vertices, y1); // position
			array::push_back(vertices, u1); array::push_back(vertices, v1); // uv

			array::push_back(vertices, x0); array::push_back(vertices, y1); // position
			array::push_back(vertices, u0); array::push_back(vertices, v1); // uv

			array::push_back(indices, uint16_t(num_idx)); array::push_back(indices, uint16_t(num_idx + 1)); array::push_back(indices, uint16_t(num_idx + 2));
			array::push_back(indices, uint16_t(num_idx)); array::push_back(indices, uint16_t(num_idx + 2)); array::push_back(indices, uint16_t(num_idx + 3));
			num_idx += 4;
		}

		const uint32_t num_vertices = array::size(vertices) / 4; // 4 components per vertex
		const uint32_t num_indices = array::size(indices);

		// Write header
		opts.write(VERSION);

		opts.write(num_vertices);
		for (uint32_t i = 0; i < array::size(vertices); i++)
		{
			opts.write(vertices[i]);
		}

		opts.write(num_indices);
		for (uint32_t i = 0; i < array::size(indices); i++)
		{
			opts.write(indices[i]);
		}
	}

	void* load(File& file, Allocator& a)
	{
		BinaryReader br(file);

		uint32_t version;
		br.read(version);

		uint32_t num_verts;
		br.read(num_verts);
		const bgfx::Memory* vbmem = bgfx::alloc(num_verts * sizeof(float) * 4);
		br.read(vbmem->data, num_verts * sizeof(float) * 4);

		uint32_t num_inds;
		br.read(num_inds);
		const bgfx::Memory* ibmem = bgfx::alloc(num_inds * sizeof(uint16_t));
		br.read(ibmem->data, num_inds * sizeof(uint16_t));

		SpriteResource* so = (SpriteResource*) a.allocate(sizeof(SpriteResource));
		so->vbmem = vbmem;
		so->ibmem = ibmem;

		return so;
	}

	void online(StringId64 id, ResourceManager& rm)
	{
		SpriteResource* so = (SpriteResource*) rm.get(SPRITE_TYPE, id);

		bgfx::VertexDecl decl;
		decl.begin()
			.add(bgfx::Attrib::Position, 2, bgfx::AttribType::Float)
			.add(bgfx::Attrib::TexCoord0, 2, bgfx::AttribType::Float, false)
			.end();

		so->vb = bgfx::createVertexBuffer(so->vbmem, decl);
		so->ib = bgfx::createIndexBuffer(so->ibmem);
	}

	void offline(StringId64 id, ResourceManager& rm)
	{
		SpriteResource* so = (SpriteResource*) rm.get(SPRITE_TYPE, id);

		bgfx::destroyVertexBuffer(so->vb);
		bgfx::destroyIndexBuffer(so->ib);
	}

	void unload(Allocator& a, void* resource)
	{
		a.deallocate(resource);
	}
} // namespace sprite_resource

namespace sprite_animation_resource
{
	void parse_animations(JSONElement e, Array<SpriteAnimationName>& names, Array<SpriteAnimationData>& anim_data, Array<uint32_t>& frames)
	{
		const uint32_t num = e.key("animations").size();
		for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num; i++)
		{
			JSONElement anim(e.key("animations")[i]);

			SpriteAnimationName san;
			san.id = anim.key("name").to_string_id();

			const uint32_t num_frames = anim.key("frames").size();
			SpriteAnimationData sad;
			sad.num_frames = num_frames;
			sad.first_frame = array::size(frames);
			sad.time = anim.key("time").to_float();

			// Read frames
			for (uint32_t ff = 0; ff < num_frames; ff++)
				array::push_back(frames, (uint32_t) anim.key("frames")[ff].to_int());

			array::push_back(names, san);
			array::push_back(anim_data, sad);
		}
	}

	void compile(const char* path, CompileOptions& opts)
	{
		static const uint32_t VERSION = 1;

		Buffer buf = opts.read(path);
		JSONParser json(array::begin(buf));
		JSONElement root = json.root();

		Array<SpriteAnimationName> anim_names(default_allocator());
		Array<SpriteAnimationData> anim_data(default_allocator());
		Array<uint32_t> anim_frames(default_allocator());

		parse_animations(root, anim_names, anim_data, anim_frames);

		SpriteAnimationResource sar;
		sar.version = VERSION;
		sar.num_animations = array::size(anim_names);
		sar.num_frames = array::size(anim_frames);
		sar.frames_offset = uint32_t(sizeof(SpriteAnimationResource) +
					sizeof(SpriteAnimationName) * array::size(anim_names) +
					sizeof(SpriteAnimationData) * array::size(anim_data));

		opts.write(sar.version);
		opts.write(sar.num_animations);
		opts.write(sar.num_frames);
		opts.write(sar.frames_offset);

		for (uint32_t i = 0; i < array::size(anim_names); i++)
		{
			opts.write(anim_names[i].id);
		}

		for (uint32_t i = 0; i < array::size(anim_data); i++)
		{
			opts.write(anim_data[i].num_frames);
			opts.write(anim_data[i].first_frame);
			opts.write(anim_data[i].time);
		}

		for (uint32_t i = 0; i < array::size(anim_frames); i++)
		{
			opts.write(anim_frames[i]);
		}
	}

	void* load(File& file, Allocator& a)
	{
		const size_t file_size = file.size();
		void* res = a.allocate(file_size);
		file.read(res, file_size);
		return res;
	}

	void online(StringId64 /*id*/, ResourceManager& /*rm*/)
	{
	}

	void offline(StringId64 /*id*/, ResourceManager& /*rm*/)
	{
	}

	void unload(Allocator& a, void* resource)
	{
		a.deallocate(resource);
	}

	const SpriteAnimationData* get_animation(const SpriteAnimationResource* sar, StringId32 name)
	{
		const uint32_t num = sar->num_animations;
		const SpriteAnimationName* begin = (SpriteAnimationName*) ((char*) sar + sizeof(*sar));
		const SpriteAnimationData* data = (SpriteAnimationData*) ((char*) sar + sizeof(*sar) + sizeof(SpriteAnimationName) * num);

		for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num; i++)
		{
			if (begin[i].id == name)
				return &data[i];
		}

		return NULL;
	}

	const uint32_t* get_animation_frames(const SpriteAnimationResource* sar)
	{
		return (uint32_t*) ((char*) sar + sar->frames_offset);
	}
} // namespace sprite_animation_resource
} // namespace crown