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- //
- // Copyright(c) 2015 Gabi Melman.
- // Distributed under the MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
- // spdlog usage example
- #include <cstdio>
- void load_levels_example();
- void stdout_logger_example();
- void basic_example();
- void rotating_example();
- void daily_example();
- void async_example();
- void binary_example();
- void stopwatch_example();
- void trace_example();
- void multi_sink_example();
- void user_defined_example();
- void err_handler_example();
- void syslog_example();
- void custom_flags_example();
- #include "spdlog/spdlog.h"
- #include "spdlog/cfg/env.h" // for loading levels from the environment variable
- int main(int, char *[])
- {
- // Log levels can be loaded from argv/env using "SPDLOG_LEVEL"
- load_levels_example();
- spdlog::info("Welcome to spdlog version {}.{}.{} !", SPDLOG_VER_MAJOR, SPDLOG_VER_MINOR, SPDLOG_VER_PATCH);
- spdlog::warn("Easy padding in numbers like {:08d}", 12);
- spdlog::critical("Support for int: {0:d}; hex: {0:x}; oct: {0:o}; bin: {0:b}", 42);
- spdlog::info("Support for floats {:03.2f}", 1.23456);
- spdlog::info("Positional args are {1} {0}..", "too", "supported");
- spdlog::info("{:>8} aligned, {:<8} aligned", "right", "left");
- // Runtime log levels
- spdlog::set_level(spdlog::level::info); // Set global log level to info
- spdlog::debug("This message should not be displayed!");
- spdlog::set_level(spdlog::level::trace); // Set specific logger's log level
- spdlog::debug("This message should be displayed..");
- // Customize msg format for all loggers
- spdlog::set_pattern("[%H:%M:%S %z] [%^%L%$] [thread %t] %v");
- spdlog::info("This an info message with custom format");
- spdlog::set_pattern("%+"); // back to default format
- spdlog::set_level(spdlog::level::info);
- // Backtrace support
- // Loggers can store in a ring buffer all messages (including debug/trace) for later inspection.
- // When needed, call dump_backtrace() to see what happened:
- spdlog::enable_backtrace(10); // create ring buffer with capacity of 10 messages
- for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
- {
- spdlog::debug("Backtrace message {}", i); // not logged..
- }
- // e.g. if some error happened:
- spdlog::dump_backtrace(); // log them now!
- try
- {
- stdout_logger_example();
- basic_example();
- rotating_example();
- daily_example();
- async_example();
- binary_example();
- multi_sink_example();
- user_defined_example();
- err_handler_example();
- trace_example();
- stopwatch_example();
- custom_flags_example();
- // Flush all *registered* loggers using a worker thread every 3 seconds.
- // note: registered loggers *must* be thread safe for this to work correctly!
- spdlog::flush_every(std::chrono::seconds(3));
- // Apply some function on all registered loggers
- spdlog::apply_all([&](std::shared_ptr<spdlog::logger> l) { l->info("End of example."); });
- // Release all spdlog resources, and drop all loggers in the registry.
- // This is optional (only mandatory if using windows + async log).
- spdlog::shutdown();
- }
- // Exceptions will only be thrown upon failed logger or sink construction (not during logging).
- catch (const spdlog::spdlog_ex &ex)
- {
- std::printf("Log initialization failed: %s\n", ex.what());
- return 1;
- }
- }
- #include "spdlog/sinks/stdout_color_sinks.h"
- // or #include "spdlog/sinks/stdout_sinks.h" if no colors needed.
- void stdout_logger_example()
- {
- // Create color multi threaded logger.
- auto console = spdlog::stdout_color_mt("console");
- // or for stderr:
- // auto console = spdlog::stderr_color_mt("error-logger");
- }
- #include "spdlog/sinks/basic_file_sink.h"
- void basic_example()
- {
- // Create basic file logger (not rotated).
- auto my_logger = spdlog::basic_logger_mt("file_logger", "logs/basic-log.txt");
- }
- #include "spdlog/sinks/rotating_file_sink.h"
- void rotating_example()
- {
- // Create a file rotating logger with 5mb size max and 3 rotated files.
- auto rotating_logger = spdlog::rotating_logger_mt("some_logger_name", "logs/rotating.txt", 1048576 * 5, 3);
- }
- #include "spdlog/sinks/daily_file_sink.h"
- void daily_example()
- {
- // Create a daily logger - a new file is created every day on 2:30am.
- auto daily_logger = spdlog::daily_logger_mt("daily_logger", "logs/daily.txt", 2, 30);
- }
- #include "spdlog/cfg/env.h"
- void load_levels_example()
- {
- // Set the log level to "info" and mylogger to to "trace":
- // SPDLOG_LEVEL=info,mylogger=trace && ./example
- spdlog::cfg::load_env_levels();
- // or from command line:
- // ./example SPDLOG_LEVEL=info,mylogger=trace
- // #include "spdlog/cfg/argv.h" // for loading levels from argv
- // spdlog::cfg::load_argv_levels(args, argv);
- }
- #include "spdlog/async.h"
- void async_example()
- {
- // Default thread pool settings can be modified *before* creating the async logger:
- // spdlog::init_thread_pool(32768, 1); // queue with max 32k items 1 backing thread.
- auto async_file = spdlog::basic_logger_mt<spdlog::async_factory>("async_file_logger", "logs/async_log.txt");
- // alternatively:
- // auto async_file = spdlog::create_async<spdlog::sinks::basic_file_sink_mt>("async_file_logger", "logs/async_log.txt");
- for (int i = 1; i < 101; ++i)
- {
- async_file->info("Async message #{}", i);
- }
- }
- // Log binary data as hex.
- // Many types of std::container<char> types can be used.
- // Iterator ranges are supported too.
- // Format flags:
- // {:X} - print in uppercase.
- // {:s} - don't separate each byte with space.
- // {:p} - don't print the position on each line start.
- // {:n} - don't split the output to lines.
- #include "spdlog/fmt/bin_to_hex.h"
- void binary_example()
- {
- std::vector<char> buf(80);
- for (int i = 0; i < 80; i++)
- {
- buf.push_back(static_cast<char>(i & 0xff));
- }
- spdlog::info("Binary example: {}", spdlog::to_hex(buf));
- spdlog::info("Another binary example:{:n}", spdlog::to_hex(std::begin(buf), std::begin(buf) + 10));
- // more examples:
- // logger->info("uppercase: {:X}", spdlog::to_hex(buf));
- // logger->info("uppercase, no delimiters: {:Xs}", spdlog::to_hex(buf));
- // logger->info("uppercase, no delimiters, no position info: {:Xsp}", spdlog::to_hex(buf));
- // logger->info("hexdump style: {:a}", spdlog::to_hex(buf));
- // logger->info("hexdump style, 20 chars per line {:a}", spdlog::to_hex(buf, 20));
- }
- // Compile time log levels.
- // define SPDLOG_ACTIVE_LEVEL to required level (e.g. SPDLOG_LEVEL_TRACE)
- void trace_example()
- {
- // trace from default logger
- SPDLOG_TRACE("Some trace message.. {} ,{}", 1, 3.23);
- // debug from default logger
- SPDLOG_DEBUG("Some debug message.. {} ,{}", 1, 3.23);
- // trace from logger object
- auto logger = spdlog::get("file_logger");
- SPDLOG_LOGGER_TRACE(logger, "another trace message");
- }
- // stopwatch example
- #include "spdlog/stopwatch.h"
- #include <thread>
- void stopwatch_example()
- {
- spdlog::stopwatch sw;
- std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(123));
- spdlog::info("Stopwatch: {} seconds", sw);
- }
- // A logger with multiple sinks (stdout and file) - each with a different format and log level.
- void multi_sink_example()
- {
- auto console_sink = std::make_shared<spdlog::sinks::stdout_color_sink_mt>();
- console_sink->set_level(spdlog::level::warn);
- console_sink->set_pattern("[multi_sink_example] [%^%l%$] %v");
- auto file_sink = std::make_shared<spdlog::sinks::basic_file_sink_mt>("logs/multisink.txt", true);
- file_sink->set_level(spdlog::level::trace);
- spdlog::logger logger("multi_sink", {console_sink, file_sink});
- logger.set_level(spdlog::level::debug);
- logger.warn("this should appear in both console and file");
- logger.info("this message should not appear in the console, only in the file");
- }
- // User defined types logging by implementing operator<<
- #include "spdlog/fmt/ostr.h" // must be included
- struct my_type
- {
- int i;
- template<typename OStream>
- friend OStream &operator<<(OStream &os, const my_type &c)
- {
- return os << "[my_type i=" << c.i << "]";
- }
- };
- void user_defined_example()
- {
- spdlog::info("user defined type: {}", my_type{14});
- }
- // Custom error handler. Will be triggered on log failure.
- void err_handler_example()
- {
- // can be set globally or per logger(logger->set_error_handler(..))
- spdlog::set_error_handler([](const std::string &msg) { printf("*** Custom log error handler: %s ***\n", msg.c_str()); });
- }
- // syslog example (linux/osx/freebsd)
- #ifndef _WIN32
- #include "spdlog/sinks/syslog_sink.h"
- void syslog_example()
- {
- std::string ident = "spdlog-example";
- auto syslog_logger = spdlog::syslog_logger_mt("syslog", ident, LOG_PID);
- syslog_logger->warn("This is warning that will end up in syslog.");
- }
- #endif
- // Android example.
- #if defined(__ANDROID__)
- #include "spdlog/sinks/android_sink.h"
- void android_example()
- {
- std::string tag = "spdlog-android";
- auto android_logger = spdlog::android_logger_mt("android", tag);
- android_logger->critical("Use \"adb shell logcat\" to view this message.");
- }
- #endif
- // Log patterns can contain custom flags.
- // this will add custom flag '%*' which will be bound to a <my_formatter_flag> instance
- #include "spdlog/pattern_formatter.h"
- class my_formatter_flag : public spdlog::custom_flag_formatter
- {
- public:
- void format(const spdlog::details::log_msg &, const std::tm &, spdlog::memory_buf_t &dest) override
- {
- std::string some_txt = "custom-flag";
- dest.append(some_txt.data(), some_txt.data() + some_txt.size());
- }
- std::unique_ptr<custom_flag_formatter> clone() const override
- {
- return spdlog::details::make_unique<my_formatter_flag>();
- }
- };
- void custom_flags_example()
- {
- using spdlog::details::make_unique; // for pre c++14
- auto formatter = make_unique<spdlog::pattern_formatter>();
- formatter->add_flag<my_formatter_flag>('*').set_pattern("[%n] [%*] [%^%l%$] %v");
- spdlog::set_formatter(std::move(formatter));
- }
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