ftoutln.h 31 KB

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  1. /***************************************************************************/
  2. /* */
  3. /* ftoutln.h */
  4. /* */
  5. /* Support for the FT_Outline type used to store glyph shapes of */
  6. /* most scalable font formats (specification). */
  7. /* */
  8. /* Copyright 1996-2001, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007 by */
  9. /* David Turner, Robert Wilhelm, and Werner Lemberg. */
  10. /* */
  11. /* This file is part of the FreeType project, and may only be used, */
  12. /* modified, and distributed under the terms of the FreeType project */
  13. /* license, LICENSE.TXT. By continuing to use, modify, or distribute */
  14. /* this file you indicate that you have read the license and */
  15. /* understand and accept it fully. */
  16. /* */
  17. /***************************************************************************/
  18. #ifndef __FTOUTLN_H__
  19. #define __FTOUTLN_H__
  20. #include <ft2build.h>
  21. #include FT_FREETYPE_H
  22. #ifdef FREETYPE_H
  23. #error "freetype.h of FreeType 1 has been loaded!"
  24. #error "Please fix the directory search order for header files"
  25. #error "so that freetype.h of FreeType 2 is found first."
  26. #endif
  27. FT_BEGIN_HEADER
  28. /*************************************************************************/
  29. /* */
  30. /* <Section> */
  31. /* outline_processing */
  32. /* */
  33. /* <Title> */
  34. /* Outline Processing */
  35. /* */
  36. /* <Abstract> */
  37. /* Functions to create, transform, and render vectorial glyph images. */
  38. /* */
  39. /* <Description> */
  40. /* This section contains routines used to create and destroy scalable */
  41. /* glyph images known as `outlines'. These can also be measured, */
  42. /* transformed, and converted into bitmaps and pixmaps. */
  43. /* */
  44. /* <Order> */
  45. /* FT_Outline */
  46. /* FT_OUTLINE_FLAGS */
  47. /* FT_Outline_New */
  48. /* FT_Outline_Done */
  49. /* FT_Outline_Copy */
  50. /* FT_Outline_Translate */
  51. /* FT_Outline_Transform */
  52. /* FT_Outline_Embolden */
  53. /* FT_Outline_Reverse */
  54. /* FT_Outline_Check */
  55. /* */
  56. /* FT_Outline_Get_CBox */
  57. /* FT_Outline_Get_BBox */
  58. /* */
  59. /* FT_Outline_Get_Bitmap */
  60. /* FT_Outline_Render */
  61. /* */
  62. /* FT_Outline_Decompose */
  63. /* FT_Outline_Funcs */
  64. /* FT_Outline_MoveTo_Func */
  65. /* FT_Outline_LineTo_Func */
  66. /* FT_Outline_ConicTo_Func */
  67. /* FT_Outline_CubicTo_Func */
  68. /* */
  69. /*************************************************************************/
  70. /*************************************************************************/
  71. /* */
  72. /* <Function> */
  73. /* FT_Outline_Decompose */
  74. /* */
  75. /* <Description> */
  76. /* Walks over an outline's structure to decompose it into individual */
  77. /* segments and Bézier arcs. This function is also able to emit */
  78. /* `move to' and `close to' operations to indicate the start and end */
  79. /* of new contours in the outline. */
  80. /* */
  81. /* <Input> */
  82. /* outline :: A pointer to the source target. */
  83. /* */
  84. /* func_interface :: A table of `emitters', i.e,. function pointers */
  85. /* called during decomposition to indicate path */
  86. /* operations. */
  87. /* */
  88. /* <InOut> */
  89. /* user :: A typeless pointer which is passed to each */
  90. /* emitter during the decomposition. It can be */
  91. /* used to store the state during the */
  92. /* decomposition. */
  93. /* */
  94. /* <Return> */
  95. /* FreeType error code. 0 means success. */
  96. /* */
  97. FT_EXPORT( FT_Error )
  98. FT_Outline_Decompose( FT_Outline* outline,
  99. const FT_Outline_Funcs* func_interface,
  100. void* user );
  101. /*************************************************************************/
  102. /* */
  103. /* <Function> */
  104. /* FT_Outline_New */
  105. /* */
  106. /* <Description> */
  107. /* Creates a new outline of a given size. */
  108. /* */
  109. /* <Input> */
  110. /* library :: A handle to the library object from where the */
  111. /* outline is allocated. Note however that the new */
  112. /* outline will *not* necessarily be *freed*, when */
  113. /* destroying the library, by @FT_Done_FreeType. */
  114. /* */
  115. /* numPoints :: The maximal number of points within the outline. */
  116. /* */
  117. /* numContours :: The maximal number of contours within the outline. */
  118. /* */
  119. /* <Output> */
  120. /* anoutline :: A handle to the new outline. NULL in case of */
  121. /* error. */
  122. /* */
  123. /* <Return> */
  124. /* FreeType error code. 0 means success. */
  125. /* */
  126. /* <Note> */
  127. /* The reason why this function takes a `library' parameter is simply */
  128. /* to use the library's memory allocator. */
  129. /* */
  130. FT_EXPORT( FT_Error )
  131. FT_Outline_New( FT_Library library,
  132. FT_UInt numPoints,
  133. FT_Int numContours,
  134. FT_Outline *anoutline );
  135. FT_EXPORT( FT_Error )
  136. FT_Outline_New_Internal( FT_Memory memory,
  137. FT_UInt numPoints,
  138. FT_Int numContours,
  139. FT_Outline *anoutline );
  140. /*************************************************************************/
  141. /* */
  142. /* <Function> */
  143. /* FT_Outline_Done */
  144. /* */
  145. /* <Description> */
  146. /* Destroys an outline created with @FT_Outline_New. */
  147. /* */
  148. /* <Input> */
  149. /* library :: A handle of the library object used to allocate the */
  150. /* outline. */
  151. /* */
  152. /* outline :: A pointer to the outline object to be discarded. */
  153. /* */
  154. /* <Return> */
  155. /* FreeType error code. 0 means success. */
  156. /* */
  157. /* <Note> */
  158. /* If the outline's `owner' field is not set, only the outline */
  159. /* descriptor will be released. */
  160. /* */
  161. /* The reason why this function takes an `library' parameter is */
  162. /* simply to use ft_mem_free(). */
  163. /* */
  164. FT_EXPORT( FT_Error )
  165. FT_Outline_Done( FT_Library library,
  166. FT_Outline* outline );
  167. FT_EXPORT( FT_Error )
  168. FT_Outline_Done_Internal( FT_Memory memory,
  169. FT_Outline* outline );
  170. /*************************************************************************/
  171. /* */
  172. /* <Function> */
  173. /* FT_Outline_Check */
  174. /* */
  175. /* <Description> */
  176. /* Check the contents of an outline descriptor. */
  177. /* */
  178. /* <Input> */
  179. /* outline :: A handle to a source outline. */
  180. /* */
  181. /* <Return> */
  182. /* FreeType error code. 0 means success. */
  183. /* */
  184. FT_EXPORT( FT_Error )
  185. FT_Outline_Check( FT_Outline* outline );
  186. /*************************************************************************/
  187. /* */
  188. /* <Function> */
  189. /* FT_Outline_Get_CBox */
  190. /* */
  191. /* <Description> */
  192. /* Returns an outline's `control box'. The control box encloses all */
  193. /* the outline's points, including Bézier control points. Though it */
  194. /* coincides with the exact bounding box for most glyphs, it can be */
  195. /* slightly larger in some situations (like when rotating an outline */
  196. /* which contains Bézier outside arcs). */
  197. /* */
  198. /* Computing the control box is very fast, while getting the bounding */
  199. /* box can take much more time as it needs to walk over all segments */
  200. /* and arcs in the outline. To get the latter, you can use the */
  201. /* `ftbbox' component which is dedicated to this single task. */
  202. /* */
  203. /* <Input> */
  204. /* outline :: A pointer to the source outline descriptor. */
  205. /* */
  206. /* <Output> */
  207. /* acbox :: The outline's control box. */
  208. /* */
  209. FT_EXPORT( void )
  210. FT_Outline_Get_CBox( const FT_Outline* outline,
  211. FT_BBox *acbox );
  212. /*************************************************************************/
  213. /* */
  214. /* <Function> */
  215. /* FT_Outline_Translate */
  216. /* */
  217. /* <Description> */
  218. /* Applies a simple translation to the points of an outline. */
  219. /* */
  220. /* <InOut> */
  221. /* outline :: A pointer to the target outline descriptor. */
  222. /* */
  223. /* <Input> */
  224. /* xOffset :: The horizontal offset. */
  225. /* */
  226. /* yOffset :: The vertical offset. */
  227. /* */
  228. FT_EXPORT( void )
  229. FT_Outline_Translate( const FT_Outline* outline,
  230. FT_Pos xOffset,
  231. FT_Pos yOffset );
  232. /*************************************************************************/
  233. /* */
  234. /* <Function> */
  235. /* FT_Outline_Copy */
  236. /* */
  237. /* <Description> */
  238. /* Copies an outline into another one. Both objects must have the */
  239. /* same sizes (number of points & number of contours) when this */
  240. /* function is called. */
  241. /* */
  242. /* <Input> */
  243. /* source :: A handle to the source outline. */
  244. /* */
  245. /* <Output> */
  246. /* target :: A handle to the target outline. */
  247. /* */
  248. /* <Return> */
  249. /* FreeType error code. 0 means success. */
  250. /* */
  251. FT_EXPORT( FT_Error )
  252. FT_Outline_Copy( const FT_Outline* source,
  253. FT_Outline *target );
  254. /*************************************************************************/
  255. /* */
  256. /* <Function> */
  257. /* FT_Outline_Transform */
  258. /* */
  259. /* <Description> */
  260. /* Applies a simple 2x2 matrix to all of an outline's points. Useful */
  261. /* for applying rotations, slanting, flipping, etc. */
  262. /* */
  263. /* <InOut> */
  264. /* outline :: A pointer to the target outline descriptor. */
  265. /* */
  266. /* <Input> */
  267. /* matrix :: A pointer to the transformation matrix. */
  268. /* */
  269. /* <Note> */
  270. /* You can use @FT_Outline_Translate if you need to translate the */
  271. /* outline's points. */
  272. /* */
  273. FT_EXPORT( void )
  274. FT_Outline_Transform( const FT_Outline* outline,
  275. const FT_Matrix* matrix );
  276. /*************************************************************************/
  277. /* */
  278. /* <Function> */
  279. /* FT_Outline_Embolden */
  280. /* */
  281. /* <Description> */
  282. /* Emboldens an outline. The new outline will be at most 4 times */
  283. /* `strength' pixels wider and higher. You may think of the left and */
  284. /* bottom borders as unchanged. */
  285. /* */
  286. /* Negative `strength' values to reduce the outline thickness are */
  287. /* possible also. */
  288. /* */
  289. /* <InOut> */
  290. /* outline :: A handle to the target outline. */
  291. /* */
  292. /* <Input> */
  293. /* strength :: How strong the glyph is emboldened. Expressed in */
  294. /* 26.6 pixel format. */
  295. /* */
  296. /* <Return> */
  297. /* FreeType error code. 0 means success. */
  298. /* */
  299. /* <Note> */
  300. /* The used algorithm to increase or decrease the thickness of the */
  301. /* glyph doesn't change the number of points; this means that certain */
  302. /* situations like acute angles or intersections are sometimes */
  303. /* handled incorrectly. */
  304. /* */
  305. /* Example call: */
  306. /* */
  307. /* { */
  308. /* FT_Load_Glyph( face, index, FT_LOAD_DEFAULT ); */
  309. /* if ( face->slot->format == FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_OUTLINE ) */
  310. /* FT_Outline_Embolden( &face->slot->outline, strength ); */
  311. /* } */
  312. /* */
  313. FT_EXPORT( FT_Error )
  314. FT_Outline_Embolden( FT_Outline* outline,
  315. FT_Pos strength );
  316. /*************************************************************************/
  317. /* */
  318. /* <Function> */
  319. /* FT_Outline_Reverse */
  320. /* */
  321. /* <Description> */
  322. /* Reverses the drawing direction of an outline. This is used to */
  323. /* ensure consistent fill conventions for mirrored glyphs. */
  324. /* */
  325. /* <InOut> */
  326. /* outline :: A pointer to the target outline descriptor. */
  327. /* */
  328. /* <Note> */
  329. /* This functions toggles the bit flag @FT_OUTLINE_REVERSE_FILL in */
  330. /* the outline's `flags' field. */
  331. /* */
  332. /* It shouldn't be used by a normal client application, unless it */
  333. /* knows what it is doing. */
  334. /* */
  335. FT_EXPORT( void )
  336. FT_Outline_Reverse( FT_Outline* outline );
  337. /*************************************************************************/
  338. /* */
  339. /* <Function> */
  340. /* FT_Outline_Get_Bitmap */
  341. /* */
  342. /* <Description> */
  343. /* Renders an outline within a bitmap. The outline's image is simply */
  344. /* OR-ed to the target bitmap. */
  345. /* */
  346. /* <Input> */
  347. /* library :: A handle to a FreeType library object. */
  348. /* */
  349. /* outline :: A pointer to the source outline descriptor. */
  350. /* */
  351. /* <InOut> */
  352. /* abitmap :: A pointer to the target bitmap descriptor. */
  353. /* */
  354. /* <Return> */
  355. /* FreeType error code. 0 means success. */
  356. /* */
  357. /* <Note> */
  358. /* This function does NOT CREATE the bitmap, it only renders an */
  359. /* outline image within the one you pass to it! */
  360. /* */
  361. /* It will use the raster corresponding to the default glyph format. */
  362. /* */
  363. FT_EXPORT( FT_Error )
  364. FT_Outline_Get_Bitmap( FT_Library library,
  365. FT_Outline* outline,
  366. const FT_Bitmap *abitmap );
  367. /*************************************************************************/
  368. /* */
  369. /* <Function> */
  370. /* FT_Outline_Render */
  371. /* */
  372. /* <Description> */
  373. /* Renders an outline within a bitmap using the current scan-convert. */
  374. /* This functions uses an @FT_Raster_Params structure as an argument, */
  375. /* allowing advanced features like direct composition, translucency, */
  376. /* etc. */
  377. /* */
  378. /* <Input> */
  379. /* library :: A handle to a FreeType library object. */
  380. /* */
  381. /* outline :: A pointer to the source outline descriptor. */
  382. /* */
  383. /* <InOut> */
  384. /* params :: A pointer to an @FT_Raster_Params structure used to */
  385. /* describe the rendering operation. */
  386. /* */
  387. /* <Return> */
  388. /* FreeType error code. 0 means success. */
  389. /* */
  390. /* <Note> */
  391. /* You should know what you are doing and how @FT_Raster_Params works */
  392. /* to use this function. */
  393. /* */
  394. /* The field `params.source' will be set to `outline' before the scan */
  395. /* converter is called, which means that the value you give to it is */
  396. /* actually ignored. */
  397. /* */
  398. FT_EXPORT( FT_Error )
  399. FT_Outline_Render( FT_Library library,
  400. FT_Outline* outline,
  401. FT_Raster_Params* params );
  402. /**************************************************************************
  403. *
  404. * @enum:
  405. * FT_Orientation
  406. *
  407. * @description:
  408. * A list of values used to describe an outline's contour orientation.
  409. *
  410. * The TrueType and Postscript specifications use different conventions
  411. * to determine whether outline contours should be filled or unfilled.
  412. *
  413. * @values:
  414. * FT_ORIENTATION_TRUETYPE ::
  415. * According to the TrueType specification, clockwise contours must
  416. * be filled, and counter-clockwise ones must be unfilled.
  417. *
  418. * FT_ORIENTATION_POSTSCRIPT ::
  419. * According to the Postscript specification, counter-clockwise contours
  420. * must be filled, and clockwise ones must be unfilled.
  421. *
  422. * FT_ORIENTATION_FILL_RIGHT ::
  423. * This is identical to @FT_ORIENTATION_TRUETYPE, but is used to
  424. * remember that in TrueType, everything that is to the right of
  425. * the drawing direction of a contour must be filled.
  426. *
  427. * FT_ORIENTATION_FILL_LEFT ::
  428. * This is identical to @FT_ORIENTATION_POSTSCRIPT, but is used to
  429. * remember that in Postscript, everything that is to the left of
  430. * the drawing direction of a contour must be filled.
  431. *
  432. * FT_ORIENTATION_NONE ::
  433. * The orientation cannot be determined. That is, different parts of
  434. * the glyph have different orientation.
  435. *
  436. */
  437. typedef enum
  438. {
  439. FT_ORIENTATION_TRUETYPE = 0,
  440. FT_ORIENTATION_POSTSCRIPT = 1,
  441. FT_ORIENTATION_FILL_RIGHT = FT_ORIENTATION_TRUETYPE,
  442. FT_ORIENTATION_FILL_LEFT = FT_ORIENTATION_POSTSCRIPT,
  443. FT_ORIENTATION_NONE
  444. } FT_Orientation;
  445. /**************************************************************************
  446. *
  447. * @function:
  448. * FT_Outline_Get_Orientation
  449. *
  450. * @description:
  451. * This function analyzes a glyph outline and tries to compute its
  452. * fill orientation (see @FT_Orientation). This is done by computing
  453. * the direction of each global horizontal and/or vertical extrema
  454. * within the outline.
  455. *
  456. * Note that this will return @FT_ORIENTATION_TRUETYPE for empty
  457. * outlines.
  458. *
  459. * @input:
  460. * outline ::
  461. * A handle to the source outline.
  462. *
  463. * @return:
  464. * The orientation.
  465. *
  466. */
  467. FT_EXPORT( FT_Orientation )
  468. FT_Outline_Get_Orientation( FT_Outline* outline );
  469. /* */
  470. FT_END_HEADER
  471. #endif /* __FTOUTLN_H__ */
  472. /* END */
  473. /* Local Variables: */
  474. /* coding: utf-8 */
  475. /* End: */