interrogate: disambiguate case where static method shadows a property

While it becomes possible to do this now, it should not become standard practice, and we should deprecate cases where we already do it by renaming either the static method or the property.

Fixes #444

dtool/src/interrogate/interfaceMakerPythonNative.cxx

@@ -1648,6 +1648,16 @@ write_module_class(ostream &out, Object *obj) {
 
     if (!func->_has_this) {
       flags += " | METH_STATIC";
+
+      // Skip adding this entry if we also have a property with the same name.
+      // In that case, we will use a Dtool_StaticProperty to disambiguate
+      // access to this method.  See GitHub issue #444.
+      for (const Property *property : obj->_properties) {
+        if (property->_has_this &&
+            property->_ielement.get_name() == func->_ifunc.get_name()) {
+          continue;
+        }
+      }
     }
 
     bool has_nonslotted = false;
@@ -2665,6 +2675,14 @@ write_module_class(ostream &out, Object *obj) {
         continue;
       }
 
+      // Actually, if we have a conflicting static method with the same name,
+      // we will need to use Dtool_StaticProperty instead.
+      for (const Function *func : obj->_methods) {
+        if (!func->_has_this && func->_ifunc.get_name() == ielem.get_name()) {
+          continue;
+        }
+      }
+
       if (num_getset == 0) {
         out << "static PyGetSetDef Dtool_Properties_" << ClassName << "[] = {\n";
       }
@@ -3240,9 +3258,23 @@ write_module_class(ostream &out, Object *obj) {
   // Also add the static properties, which can't be added via getset.
   for (Property *property : obj->_properties) {
     const InterrogateElement &ielem = property->_ielement;
-    if (property->_has_this || property->_getter_remaps.empty()) {
+    if (property->_getter_remaps.empty()) {
       continue;
     }
+    if (property->_has_this) {
+      // Actually, continue if we have a conflicting static method with the
+      // same name, which may still require use of Dtool_StaticProperty.
+      bool have_shadow = false;
+      for (const Function *func : obj->_methods) {
+        if (!func->_has_this && func->_ifunc.get_name() == ielem.get_name()) {
+          have_shadow = true;
+          break;
+        }
+      }
+      if (!have_shadow) {
+        continue;
+      }
+    }
 
     string name1 = methodNameFromCppName(ielem.get_name(), "", false);
     // string name2 = methodNameFromCppName(ielem.get_name(), "", true);
@@ -6896,8 +6928,42 @@ write_getset(ostream &out, Object *obj, Property *property) {
 
   // Now write the actual getter wrapper.  It will be a different wrapper
   // depending on whether it's a mapping or a sequence.
+  out << "static PyObject *Dtool_" + ClassName + "_" + ielem.get_name() + "_Getter(PyObject *self, void *) {\n";
+
+  // Is this property shadowing a static method with the same name?  This is a
+  // special case to handle WindowProperties::make -- see GH #444.
+  if (property->_has_this) {
+    for (const Function *func : obj->_methods) {
+      if (!func->_has_this && func->_ifunc.get_name() == ielem.get_name()) {
+        string flags;
+        string fptr = "&" + func->_name;
+        switch (func->_args_type) {
+        case AT_keyword_args:
+          flags = "METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS";
+          fptr = "(PyCFunction) " + fptr;
+          break;
+        case AT_varargs:
+          flags = "METH_VARARGS";
+          break;
+        case AT_single_arg:
+          flags = "METH_O";
+          break;
+        default:
+          flags = "METH_NOARGS";
+          break;
+        }
+        out << "  if (self == nullptr) {\n"
+            << "    static PyMethodDef def = {\"" << ielem.get_name() << "\", "
+            << fptr << ", " << flags << " | METH_STATIC, (const char *)"
+            << func->_name << "_comment};\n"
+            << "    return PyCFunction_New(&def, nullptr);\n"
+            << "  }\n\n";
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
   if (ielem.is_mapping()) {
-    out << "static PyObject *Dtool_" + ClassName + "_" + ielem.get_name() + "_Getter(PyObject *self, void *) {\n";
     if (property->_has_this) {
       out << "  nassertr(self != nullptr, nullptr);\n";
     }
@@ -6924,7 +6990,6 @@ write_getset(ostream &out, Object *obj, Property *property) {
             "}\n\n";
 
   } else if (ielem.is_sequence()) {
-    out << "static PyObject *Dtool_" + ClassName + "_" + ielem.get_name() + "_Getter(PyObject *self, void *) {\n";
     if (property->_has_this) {
       out << "  nassertr(self != nullptr, nullptr);\n";
     }
@@ -6955,7 +7020,6 @@ write_getset(ostream &out, Object *obj, Property *property) {
 
   } else {
     // Write out a regular, unwrapped getter.
-    out << "static PyObject *Dtool_" + ClassName + "_" + ielem.get_name() + "_Getter(PyObject *self, void *) {\n";
     FunctionRemap *remap = property->_getter_remaps.front();
 
     if (remap->_has_this) {