gui-cs.Terminal.Gui/Terminal.Gui/Views/DatePicker.cs

//
// DatePicker.cs: DatePicker control
//
// Author: Maciej Winnik
//
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Globalization;
using System.Linq;

namespace Terminal.Gui;

/// <summary>
/// The <see cref="DatePicker"/> <see cref="View"/> Date Picker.
/// </summary>
public class DatePicker : View {

	private DateField _dateField;
	private Label _dateLabel;
	private TableView _calendar;
	private DataTable _table;
	private Button _nextMonthButton;
	private Button _previousMonthButton;

	private DateTime _date = DateTime.Now;


	/// <summary>
	/// CultureInfo for date. The default is CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.
	/// </summary>
	public CultureInfo Culture {
		get => CultureInfo.CurrentCulture;
		set {
			if (value is not null) {
				CultureInfo.CurrentCulture = value;
				Text = Date.ToString (Format);
			}
		}
	}

	private string Format => StandardizeDateFormat (Culture.DateTimeFormat.ShortDatePattern);

	/// <summary>
	/// Get or set the date.
	/// </summary>
	public DateTime Date {
		get => _date;
		set {
			_date = value;
			Text = _date.ToString (Format);
		}
	}

	/// <summary>
	/// Initializes a new instance of <see cref="DatePicker"/>.
	/// </summary>
	public DatePicker () => SetInitialProperties (_date);

	/// <summary>
	/// Initializes a new instance of <see cref="DatePicker"/> with the specified date.
	/// </summary>
	public DatePicker (DateTime date)
	{
		SetInitialProperties (date);
	}

	private void SetInitialProperties (DateTime date)
	{
		Title = "Date Picker";
		BorderStyle = LineStyle.Single;
		Date = date;
		_dateLabel = new Label ("Date: ") {
			X = 0,
			Y = 0,
			Height = 1,
		};

		_dateField = new DateField (DateTime.Now) {
			X = Pos.Right (_dateLabel),
			Y = 0,
			Width = Dim.Fill (1),
			Height = 1,
			Culture = Culture,
		};

		_calendar = new TableView () {
			X = 0,
			Y = Pos.Bottom (_dateLabel),
			Height = 11,
			Style = new TableStyle {
				ShowHeaders = true,
				ShowHorizontalBottomline = true,
				ShowVerticalCellLines = true,
				ExpandLastColumn = true,
			}
		};

		_previousMonthButton = new Button (GetBackButtonText ()) {
			X = Pos.Center () - 4,
			Y = Pos.Bottom (_calendar) - 1,
			Height = 1,
			Width = CalculateCalendarWidth () / 2
		};

		_previousMonthButton.Clicked += (sender, e) => {
			Date = _date.AddMonths (-1);
			CreateCalendar ();
			_dateField.Date = Date;
		};

		_nextMonthButton = new Button (GetForwardButtonText ()) {
			X = Pos.Right (_previousMonthButton) + 2,
			Y = Pos.Bottom (_calendar) - 1,
			Height = 1,
			Width = CalculateCalendarWidth () / 2
		};

		_nextMonthButton.Clicked += (sender, e) => {
			Date = _date.AddMonths (1);
			CreateCalendar ();
			_dateField.Date = Date;
		};

		CreateCalendar ();
		SelectDayOnCalendar (_date.Day);

		_calendar.CellActivated += (sender, e) => {
			var dayValue = _table.Rows [e.Row] [e.Col];
			if (dayValue is null) {
				return;
			}
			bool isDay = int.TryParse (dayValue.ToString (), out int day);
			if (!isDay) {
				return;
			}
			ChangeDayDate (day);
			SelectDayOnCalendar (day);
			Text = _date.ToString (Format);

		};

		Width = CalculateCalendarWidth () + 2;
		Height = _calendar.Height + 3;

		_dateField.DateChanged += DateField_DateChanged;

		Add (_dateLabel, _dateField, _calendar, _previousMonthButton, _nextMonthButton);
	}

	private void DateField_DateChanged (object sender, DateTimeEventArgs<DateTime> e)
	{
		Date = e.NewValue;
		if (e.NewValue.Date.Day != _date.Day) {
			SelectDayOnCalendar (e.NewValue.Day);
		}

		if (_date.Month == DateTime.MinValue.Month && _date.Year == DateTime.MinValue.Year) {
			_previousMonthButton.Enabled = false;
		} else {
			_previousMonthButton.Enabled = true;
		}

		if (_date.Month == DateTime.MaxValue.Month && _date.Year == DateTime.MaxValue.Year) {
			_nextMonthButton.Enabled = false;
		} else {
			_nextMonthButton.Enabled = true;
		}
		CreateCalendar ();
		SelectDayOnCalendar (_date.Day);
	}

	private void CreateCalendar ()
	{
		_calendar.Table = new DataTableSource (_table = CreateDataTable (_date.Month, _date.Year));
	}

	private void ChangeDayDate (int day)
	{
		_date = new DateTime (_date.Year, _date.Month, day);
		_dateField.Date = _date;
		CreateCalendar ();
	}

	private DataTable CreateDataTable (int month, int year)
	{
		_table = new DataTable ();
		GenerateCalendarLabels ();
		int amountOfDaysInMonth = DateTime.DaysInMonth (year, month);
		DateTime dateValue = new DateTime (year, month, 1);
		var dayOfWeek = dateValue.DayOfWeek;

		_table.Rows.Add (new object [6]);
		for (int i = 1; i <= amountOfDaysInMonth; i++) {
			_table.Rows [^1] [(int)dayOfWeek] = i;
			if (dayOfWeek == DayOfWeek.Saturday && i != amountOfDaysInMonth) {
				_table.Rows.Add (new object [7]);
			}
			dayOfWeek = dayOfWeek == DayOfWeek.Saturday ? DayOfWeek.Sunday : dayOfWeek + 1;
		}
		int missingRows = 6 - _table.Rows.Count;
		for (int i = 0; i < missingRows; i++) {
			_table.Rows.Add (new object [7]);
		}

		return _table;
	}

	private void GenerateCalendarLabels ()
	{
		_calendar.Style.ColumnStyles.Clear ();
		for (int i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
			var abbreviatedDayName = CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.DateTimeFormat.GetAbbreviatedDayName ((DayOfWeek)i);
			_calendar.Style.ColumnStyles.Add (i, new ColumnStyle () {
				MaxWidth = abbreviatedDayName.Length,
				MinWidth = abbreviatedDayName.Length,
				MinAcceptableWidth = abbreviatedDayName.Length
			});
			_table.Columns.Add (abbreviatedDayName);
		}
		_calendar.Width = CalculateCalendarWidth ();
	}

	private int CalculateCalendarWidth ()
	{
		return _calendar.Style.ColumnStyles.Sum (c => c.Value.MinWidth) + 7;
	}

	private void SelectDayOnCalendar (int day)
	{
		for (int i = 0; i < _table.Rows.Count; i++) {
			for (int j = 0; j < _table.Columns.Count; j++) {
				if (_table.Rows [i] [j].ToString () == day.ToString ()) {
					_calendar.SetSelection (j, i, false);
					return;
				}
			}
		}
	}

	private string GetForwardButtonText () => Glyphs.RightArrow.ToString () + Glyphs.RightArrow.ToString ();

	private string GetBackButtonText () => Glyphs.LeftArrow.ToString () + Glyphs.LeftArrow.ToString ();

	private static string StandardizeDateFormat (string format) =>
	    format switch {
		    "MM/dd/yyyy" => "MM/dd/yyyy",
		    "yyyy-MM-dd" => "yyyy-MM-dd",
		    "yyyy/MM/dd" => "yyyy/MM/dd",
		    "dd/MM/yyyy" => "dd/MM/yyyy",
		    "d?/M?/yyyy" => "dd/MM/yyyy",
		    "dd.MM.yyyy" => "dd.MM.yyyy",
		    "dd-MM-yyyy" => "dd-MM-yyyy",
		    "dd/MM yyyy" => "dd/MM/yyyy",
		    "d. M. yyyy" => "dd.MM.yyyy",
		    "yyyy.MM.dd" => "yyyy.MM.dd",
		    "g yyyy/M/d" => "yyyy/MM/dd",
		    "d/M/yyyy" => "dd/MM/yyyy",
		    "d?/M?/yyyy g" => "dd/MM/yyyy",
		    "d-M-yyyy" => "dd-MM-yyyy",
		    "d.MM.yyyy" => "dd.MM.yyyy",
		    "d.MM.yyyy '?'." => "dd.MM.yyyy",
		    "M/d/yyyy" => "MM/dd/yyyy",
		    "d. M. yyyy." => "dd.MM.yyyy",
		    "d.M.yyyy." => "dd.MM.yyyy",
		    "g yyyy-MM-dd" => "yyyy-MM-dd",
		    "d.M.yyyy" => "dd.MM.yyyy",
		    "d/MM/yyyy" => "dd/MM/yyyy",
		    "yyyy/M/d" => "yyyy/MM/dd",
		    "dd. MM. yyyy." => "dd.MM.yyyy",
		    "yyyy. MM. dd." => "yyyy.MM.dd",
		    "yyyy. M. d." => "yyyy.MM.dd",
		    "d. MM. yyyy" => "dd.MM.yyyy",
		    _ => "dd/MM/yyyy"
	    };

	///<inheritdoc/>
	protected override void Dispose (bool disposing)
	{
		_dateLabel.Dispose ();
		_calendar.Dispose ();
		_dateField.Dispose ();
		_table.Dispose ();
		_previousMonthButton.Dispose ();
		_nextMonthButton.Dispose ();
		base.Dispose (disposing);
	}
}