sebastienros.jint/Jint.Tests/Runtime/EngineTests.cs

using System;
using System.Globalization;
using System.IO;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Threading;
using Jint.Native.Number;
using Jint.Parser;
using Jint.Parser.Ast;
using Jint.Runtime;
using Xunit;
using Xunit.Extensions;

namespace Jint.Tests.Runtime
{
    public class EngineTests : IDisposable
    {
        private readonly Engine _engine;

        public EngineTests()
        {
            _engine = new Engine()
                .SetValue("log", new Action<object>(Console.WriteLine))
                .SetValue("assert", new Action<bool>(Assert.True))
                ;
        }

        void IDisposable.Dispose()
        {
        }


        private void RunTest(string source)
        {

            _engine.Execute(source);
        }

        [Theory]
        [InlineData("Scratch.js")]
        public void ShouldInterpretScriptFile(string file)
        {
            const string prefix = "Jint.Tests.Runtime.Scripts.";

            var assembly = Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly();
            var scriptPath = prefix + file;

            using (var stream = assembly.GetManifestResourceStream(scriptPath))
                if (stream != null)
                    using (var sr = new StreamReader(stream))
                    {
                        var source = sr.ReadToEnd();
                        RunTest(source);
                    }
        }

        [Theory]
        [InlineData(42d, "42")]
        [InlineData("Hello", "'Hello'")]
        public void ShouldInterpretLiterals(object expected, string source)
        {
            var engine = new Engine();
            var result = engine.Execute(source).GetCompletionValue().ToObject();

            Assert.Equal(expected, result);
        }

        [Fact]
        public void ShouldInterpretVariableDeclaration()
        {
            var engine = new Engine();
            var result = engine
                .Execute("var foo = 'bar'; foo;")
                .GetCompletionValue()
                .ToObject();

            Assert.Equal("bar", result);
        }

        [Theory]
        [InlineData(4d, "1 + 3")]
        [InlineData(-2d, "1 - 3")]
        [InlineData(3d, "1 * 3")]
        [InlineData(2d, "6 / 3")]
        [InlineData(9d, "15 & 9")]
        [InlineData(15d, "15 | 9")]
        [InlineData(6d, "15 ^ 9")]
        [InlineData(36d, "9 << 2")]
        [InlineData(2d, "9 >> 2")]
        [InlineData(4d, "19 >>> 2")]
        public void ShouldInterpretBinaryExpression(object expected, string source)
        {
            var engine = new Engine();
            var result = engine.Execute(source).GetCompletionValue().ToObject();

            Assert.Equal(expected, result);
        }

        [Fact]
        public void ShouldEvaluateHasOwnProperty()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                var x = {};
                x.Bar = 42;
                assert(x.hasOwnProperty('Bar'));
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void FunctionConstructorsShouldCreateNewObjects()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                var Vehicle = function () {};
                var vehicle = new Vehicle();
                assert(vehicle != undefined);
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void NewObjectsInheritFunctionConstructorProperties()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                var Vehicle = function () {};
                var vehicle = new Vehicle();
                Vehicle.prototype.wheelCount = 4;
                assert(vehicle.wheelCount == 4);
                assert((new Vehicle()).wheelCount == 4);
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void PrototypeFunctionIsInherited()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                function Body(mass){
                   this.mass = mass;
                }

                Body.prototype.offsetMass = function(dm) {
                   this.mass += dm;
                   return this;
                }

                var b = new Body(36);
                b.offsetMass(6);
                assert(b.mass == 42);
            ");

        }

        [Fact]
        public void FunctionConstructorCall()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                function Body(mass){
                   this.mass = mass;
                }
                
                var john = new Body(36);
                assert(john.mass == 36);
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void NewObjectsShouldUsePrivateProperties()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                var Vehicle = function (color) {
                    this.color = color;
                };
                var vehicle = new Vehicle('tan');
                assert(vehicle.color == 'tan');
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void FunctionConstructorsShouldDefinePrototypeChain()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                function Vehicle() {};
                var vehicle = new Vehicle();
                assert(vehicle.hasOwnProperty('constructor') == false);
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void NewObjectsConstructorIsObject()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                var o = new Object();
                assert(o.constructor == Object);
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void NewObjectsIntanceOfConstructorObject()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                var o = new Object();
                assert(o instanceof Object);
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void NewObjectsConstructorShouldBeConstructorObject()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                var Vehicle = function () {};
                var vehicle = new Vehicle();
                assert(vehicle.constructor == Vehicle);
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void NewObjectsIntanceOfConstructorFunction()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                var Vehicle = function () {};
                var vehicle = new Vehicle();
                assert(vehicle instanceof Vehicle);
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void ShouldEvaluateForLoops()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                var foo = 0;
                for (var i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
                    foo += i;
                }
                assert(foo == 10);
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void ShouldEvaluateRecursiveFunctions()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                function fib(n) {
                    if (n < 2) {
                        return n;
                    }
                    return fib(n - 1) + fib(n - 2);
                }
                var result = fib(6);
                assert(result == 8);
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void ShouldAccessObjectProperties()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                var o = {};
                o.Foo = 'bar';
                o.Baz = 42;
                o.Blah = o.Foo + o.Baz;
                assert(o.Blah == 'bar42');
            ");
        }


        [Fact]
        public void ShouldConstructArray()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                var o = [];
                assert(o.length == 0);
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void ArrayPushShouldIncrementLength()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                var o = [];
                o.push(1);
                assert(o.length == 1);
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void ArrayFunctionInitializesLength()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                assert(Array(3).length == 3);
                assert(Array('3').length == 1);
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void ArrayIndexerIsAssigned()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                var n = 8;
                var o = Array(n);
                for (var i = 0; i < n; i++) o[i] = i;
                assert(o[0] == 0);
                assert(o[7] == 7);
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void ArrayPopShouldDecrementLength()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                var o = [42, 'foo'];
                var pop = o.pop();
                assert(o.length == 1);
                assert(pop == 'foo');
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void ArrayConstructor()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                var o = [];
                assert(o.constructor == Array);
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void DateConstructor()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                var o = new Date();
                assert(o.constructor == Date);
                assert(o.hasOwnProperty('constructor') == false);
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void ShouldConvertDateToNumber()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                assert(Number(new Date(0)) === 0);
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void DatePrimitiveValueShouldBeNaN()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                assert(isNaN(Date.prototype.valueOf()));
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void MathObjectIsDefined()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                var o = Math.abs(-1)
                assert(o == 1);
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void VoidShouldReturnUndefined()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                assert(void 0 === undefined);
                var x = '1';
                assert(void x === undefined);
                x = 'x'; 
                assert (isNaN(void x) === true);
                x = new String('-1');
                assert (void x === undefined);
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void TypeofObjectShouldReturnString()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                assert(typeof x === 'undefined');
                assert(typeof 0 === 'number');
                var x = 0;
                assert (typeof x === 'number');
                var x = new Object();
                assert (typeof x === 'object');
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void MathAbsReturnsAbsolute()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                assert(1 == Math.abs(-1));
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void NaNIsNan()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                var x = NaN; 
                assert(isNaN(NaN));
                assert(isNaN(Math.abs(x)));
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void ToNumberHandlesStringObject()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                x = new String('1');
                x *= undefined;
                assert(isNaN(x));
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void FunctionScopesAreChained()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                var x = 0;

                function f1(){
                  function f2(){
                    return x;
                  };
                  return f2();
  
                  var x = 1;
                }

                assert(f1() === undefined);
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void EvalFunctionParseAndExecuteCode()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                var x = 0;
                eval('assert(x == 0)');
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void ForInStatement()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                var x, y, str = '';
                for(var z in this) {
                    str += z;
                }
                
                assert(str == 'xystrz');
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void WithStatement()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                with (Math) {
                  assert(cos(0) == 1);
                }
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void ObjectExpression()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                var o = { x: 1 };
                assert(o.x == 1);
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void StringFunctionCreatesString()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                assert(String(NaN) === 'NaN');
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void ScopeChainInWithStatement()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                var x = 0;
                var myObj = {x : 'obj'};

                function f1(){
                  var x = 1;
                  function f2(){
                    with(myObj){
                      return x;
                    }
                  };
                  return f2();
                }

                assert(f1() === 'obj');
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void TryCatchBlockStatement()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                var x, y, z;
                try {
                    x = 1;
                    throw new TypeError();
                    x = 2;
                }
                catch(e) {
                    assert(x == 1);
                    assert(e instanceof TypeError);
                    y = 1;
                }
                finally {
                    assert(x == 1);
                    z = 1;
                }
                
                assert(x == 1);
                assert(y == 1);
                assert(z == 1);
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void FunctionsCanBeAssigned()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                var sin = Math.sin;
                assert(sin(0) == 0);
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void FunctionArgumentsIsDefined()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                function f() {
                    assert(arguments.length > 0);
                }

                f(42);
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void PrimitiveValueFunctions()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                var s = (1).toString();
                assert(s == '1');
            ");
        }

        [Theory]
        [InlineData(true, "'ab' == 'a' + 'b'")]
        public void OperatorsPrecedence(object expected, string source)
        {
            var engine = new Engine();
            var result = engine.Execute(source).GetCompletionValue().ToObject();

            Assert.Equal(expected, result);
        }

        [Fact]
        public void FunctionPrototypeShouldHaveApplyMethod()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                var numbers = [5, 6, 2, 3, 7];
                var max = Math.max.apply(null, numbers);
                assert(max == 7);
            ");
        }

        [Theory]
        [InlineData(double.NaN, "parseInt(NaN)")]
        [InlineData(double.NaN, "parseInt(null)")]
        [InlineData(double.NaN, "parseInt(undefined)")]
        [InlineData(double.NaN, "parseInt(new Boolean(true))")]
        [InlineData(double.NaN, "parseInt(Infinity)")]
        [InlineData(-1d, "parseInt(-1)")]
        [InlineData(-1d, "parseInt('-1')")]
        public void ShouldEvaluateParseInt(object expected, string source)
        {
            var engine = new Engine();
            var result = engine.Execute(source).GetCompletionValue().ToObject();

            Assert.Equal(expected, result);
        }

        [Fact]
        public void ShouldNotExecuteDebuggerStatement()
        {
            new Engine().Execute("debugger"); 
        }
       
        [Fact]
        public void ShouldThrowStatementCountOverflow()
        {
            Assert.Throws<StatementsCountOverflowException>(
                () => new Engine(cfg => cfg.MaxStatements(100)).Execute("while(true);")
            );
        }

        [Fact]
        public void ShouldDiscardRecursion()
        {
            var script = @"var factorial = function(n) {
                if (n>1) {
                    return n * factorial(n - 1);
                }
            };

            var result = factorial(500);
            ";

            Assert.Throws<RecursionDiscardedException>(
                () => new Engine(cfg => cfg.DiscardRecursion()).Execute(script)
            );
        }

        [Fact]
        public void ShouldDiscardHiddenRecursion()
        {
            var script = @"var renamedFunc;
            var exec = function(callback) {
                renamedFunc = callback;
                callback();
            };

            var result = exec(function() {
                renamedFunc();
            });
            ";

            Assert.Throws<RecursionDiscardedException>(
                () => new Engine(cfg => cfg.DiscardRecursion()).Execute(script)
            );
        }

        [Fact]
        public void ShouldRecognizeAndDiscardChainedRecursion()
        {
            var script = @" var funcRoot, funcA, funcB, funcC, funcD;

            var funcRoot = function() {
                funcA();
            };
 
            var funcA = function() {
                funcB();
            };

            var funcB = function() {
                funcC();
            };

            var funcC = function() {
                funcD();
            };

            var funcD = function() {
                funcRoot();
            };

            funcRoot();
            ";

            Assert.Throws<RecursionDiscardedException>(
                () => new Engine(cfg => cfg.DiscardRecursion()).Execute(script)
            );
        }

        [Fact]
        public void ShouldProvideCallChainWhenDiscardRecursion()
        {
            var script = @" var funcRoot, funcA, funcB, funcC, funcD;

            var funcRoot = function() {
                funcA();
            };
 
            var funcA = function() {
                funcB();
            };

            var funcB = function() {
                funcC();
            };

            var funcC = function() {
                funcD();
            };

            var funcD = function() {
                funcRoot();
            };

            funcRoot();
            ";

            RecursionDiscardedException exception = null;

            try
            {
                new Engine(cfg => cfg.DiscardRecursion()).Execute(script);
            }
            catch (RecursionDiscardedException ex)
            {
                exception = ex;
            }

            Assert.NotNull(exception);
            Assert.Equal("funcRoot->funcA->funcB->funcC->funcD", exception.CallChain);
            Assert.Equal("funcRoot", exception.CallExpressionReference);
        }

        [Fact]
        public void ShouldConvertDoubleToStringWithoutLosingPrecision()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                assert(String(14.915832707045631) === '14.915832707045631');
                assert(String(-14.915832707045631) === '-14.915832707045631');
                assert(String(0.5) === '0.5');
                assert(String(0.00000001) === '1e-8');
                assert(String(0.000001) === '0.000001');
                assert(String(-1.0) === '-1');
                assert(String(30.0) === '30');
                assert(String(0.2388906159889881) === '0.2388906159889881');
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void ShouldWriteNumbersUsingBases()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                assert(15.0.toString() === '15');
                assert(15.0.toString(2) === '1111');
                assert(15.0.toString(8) === '17');
                assert(15.0.toString(16) === 'f');
                assert(15.0.toString(17) === 'f');
                assert(15.0.toString(36) === 'f');
                assert(15.1.toString(36) === 'f.3llllllllkau6snqkpygsc3di');
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void ShouldNotAlterSlashesInRegex()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                assert(new RegExp('/').toString() === '///');
            ");
        }

        [Fact]
        public void ShouldHandleEscapedSlashesInRegex()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                var regex = /[a-z]\/[a-z]/;
                assert(regex.test('a/b') === true);
                assert(regex.test('a\\/b') === false);
            ");
      }

        [Fact]
        public void ShouldComputeFractionInBase()
        {
            Assert.Equal("011", NumberPrototype.ToFractionBase(0.375, 2));
            Assert.Equal("14141414141414141414141414141414141414141414141414", NumberPrototype.ToFractionBase(0.375, 5));
        }

        [Fact]
        public void ShouldInvokeAFunctionValue()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                function add(x, y) { return x + y; }
            ");

            var add = _engine.GetValue("add");

            Assert.Equal(3, add.Invoke(1, 2));
        }


        [Fact]
        public void ShouldNotInvokeNonFunctionValue()
        {
            RunTest(@"
                var x= 10;
            ");

            var x = _engine.GetValue("x");

            Assert.Throws<ArgumentException>(() => x.Invoke(1, 2));
        }

        [Theory]
        [InlineData("0", 0, 16)]
        [InlineData("1", 1, 16)]
        [InlineData("100", 100, 10)]
        [InlineData("1100100", 100, 2)]
        [InlineData("2s", 100, 36)]
        [InlineData("2qgpckvng1s", 10000000000000000L, 36)]
        public void ShouldConvertNumbersToDifferentBase(string expected, long number, int radix)
        {
            var result = NumberPrototype.ToBase(number, radix);
            Assert.Equal(expected, result);
        }

        [Fact]
        public void ShouldBeCultureInvariant()
        {
            // decimals in french are separated by commas
            Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture = CultureInfo.GetCultureInfo("fr-FR");

            var engine = new Engine();
            
            var result = engine.Execute("1.2 + 2.1").GetCompletionValue().AsNumber();
            Assert.Equal(3.3d, result);

            result = engine.Execute("JSON.parse('{\"x\" : 3.3}').x").GetCompletionValue().AsNumber();
            Assert.Equal(3.3d, result);
        }

        [Fact]
        public void ShouldGetTheLastSyntaxNode()
        {
            var engine = new Engine();
            engine.Execute("1.2");

            var result = engine.GetLastSyntaxNode();
            Assert.Equal(SyntaxNodes.Literal, result.Type);
        }

        [Fact]
        public void ShouldGetParseErrorLocation()
        {
            var engine = new Engine();
            try
            {
                engine.Execute("1.2+ new", new ParserOptions { Source = "jQuery.js" });
            }
            catch (ParserException e)
            {
                Assert.Equal(1, e.LineNumber);
                Assert.Equal(9, e.Column);
                Assert.Equal("jQuery.js", e.Source);
            }
        }

    }
}