sebastienros.jint/Jint/Runtime/Interop/MethodDescriptor.cs

using Jint.Native;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
using Jint.Extensions;

#pragma warning disable IL2072

namespace Jint.Runtime.Interop;

internal sealed class MethodDescriptor
{
    internal MethodDescriptor(MethodBase method)
    {
        Method = method;
        Parameters = method.GetParameters();
        IsExtensionMethod = method.IsDefined(typeof(ExtensionAttribute), true);

        foreach (var parameter in Parameters)
        {
            if (Attribute.IsDefined(parameter, typeof(ParamArrayAttribute)))
            {
                HasParams = true;
                break;
            }

            if (parameter.HasDefaultValue)
            {
                ParameterDefaultValuesCount++;
            }
        }
    }

    public MethodBase Method { get; }
    public ParameterInfo[] Parameters { get; }
    public bool HasParams { get; }
    public int ParameterDefaultValuesCount { get; }
    public bool IsExtensionMethod { get; }

    public static MethodDescriptor[] Build<T>(List<T> source) where T : MethodBase
    {
        var descriptors = new MethodDescriptor[source.Count];
        for (var i = 0; i < source.Count; i++)
        {
            descriptors[i] = new MethodDescriptor(source[i]);
        }

        return Prioritize(descriptors);
    }

    public static MethodDescriptor[] Build<T>(T[] source) where T : MethodBase
    {
        var descriptors = new MethodDescriptor[source.Length];
        for (var i = 0; i < source.Length; i++)
        {
            descriptors[i] = new MethodDescriptor(source[i]);
        }

        return Prioritize(descriptors);
    }

    private static MethodDescriptor[] Prioritize(MethodDescriptor[] descriptors)
    {
        static int CreateComparison(MethodDescriptor d1, MethodDescriptor d2)
        {
            // if its a generic method, put it on the end
            if (d1.Method.IsGenericMethod && !d2.Method.IsGenericMethod)
            {
                return 1;
            }

            if (d2.Method.IsGenericMethod && !d1.Method.IsGenericMethod)
            {
                return -1;
            }

            // put params versions to end, they can be tricky to match and can cause trouble / extra overhead
            if (d1.HasParams && !d2.HasParams)
            {
                return 1;
            }

            if (d2.HasParams && !d1.HasParams)
            {
                return -1;
            }

            // then favor less parameters
            if (d1.Parameters.Length > d2.Parameters.Length)
            {
                return 1;
            }

            if (d2.Parameters.Length > d1.Parameters.Length)
            {
                return -1;
            }

            return 0;
        }

        Array.Sort(descriptors, CreateComparison);

        return descriptors;
    }

    public JsValue Call(Engine engine, object? instance, JsCallArguments arguments)
    {
        var parameters = new object?[arguments.Length];
        var methodParameters = Parameters;
        var valueCoercionType = engine.Options.Interop.ValueCoercion;

        try
        {
            for (var i = 0; i < arguments.Length; i++)
            {
                var methodParameter = methodParameters[i];
                var parameterType = methodParameter.ParameterType;
                var value = arguments[i];
                object? converted;

                if (typeof(JsValue).IsAssignableFrom(parameterType))
                {
                    converted = value;
                }
                else if (value.IsUndefined() && methodParameter.IsOptional)
                {
                    // undefined is considered missing, null is considered explicit value
                    converted = methodParameter.DefaultValue;
                }
                else if (!ReflectionExtensions.TryConvertViaTypeCoercion(parameterType, valueCoercionType, value, out converted))
                {
                    converted = engine.TypeConverter.Convert(
                        value.ToObject(),
                        parameterType,
                        System.Globalization.CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
                }

                parameters[i] = converted;
            }

            var retVal = Method switch
            {
                MethodInfo m => m.Invoke(instance, parameters),
                ConstructorInfo c => c.Invoke(parameters),
                _ => throw new NotSupportedException("Method is unknown type"),
            };
            return JsValue.FromObject(engine, retVal);
        }
        catch (TargetInvocationException exception)
        {
            Throw.MeaningfulException(engine, exception);
            return null;
        }
    }
}