// adopted from https://golang.org/src/crypto/tls/generate_cert.go?m=text

// Generate a self-signed X.509 certificate for a TLS server.

package testcert

import (
	"crypto/ecdsa"
	"crypto/elliptic"
	"crypto/rand"
	"crypto/rsa"
	"crypto/x509"
	"crypto/x509/pkix"
	"encoding/pem"

	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"log"
	"math/big"
	"net"
	"os"
	"strings"
	"time"
)

/*
var (
	host       = flag.String("host", "", "Comma-separated hostnames and IPs to generate a certificate for")
	validFrom  = flag.String("start-date", "", "Creation date formatted as Jan 1 15:04:05 2011")
	validFor   = flag.Duration("duration", 365*24*time.Hour, "Duration that certificate is valid for")
	isCA       = flag.Bool("ca", false, "whether this cert should be its own Certificate Authority")
	rsaBits    = flag.Int("rsa-bits", 2048, "Size of RSA key to generate. Ignored if --ecdsa-curve is set")
	ecdsaCurve = flag.String("ecdsa-curve", "", "ECDSA curve to use to generate a key. Valid values are P224, P256, P384, P521")
)
*/

func publicKey(priv interface{}) interface{} {
	switch k := priv.(type) {
	case *rsa.PrivateKey:
		return &k.PublicKey
	case *ecdsa.PrivateKey:
		return &k.PublicKey
	default:
		return nil
	}
}

func pemBlockForKey(priv interface{}) (*pem.Block, error) {
	switch k := priv.(type) {
	case *rsa.PrivateKey:
		return &pem.Block{Type: "RSA PRIVATE KEY", Bytes: x509.MarshalPKCS1PrivateKey(k)}, nil
	case *ecdsa.PrivateKey:
		b, err := x509.MarshalECPrivateKey(k)
		if err != nil {
			err = errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Unable to marshal ECDSA private key: %v", err))
		}
		return &pem.Block{Type: "EC PRIVATE KEY", Bytes: b}, err
	default:
		return nil, errors.New("not a private key")
	}
}

// validFrom - Creation date formatted as Jan 1 15:04:05 2011 or ""

func GenerateCert(host string, validFrom string, validFor time.Duration, isCA bool, rsaBits int, ecdsaCurve string, dirPrefix string) (err error) {

	if len(host) == 0 {
		log.Fatalf("Missing required --host parameter")
	}

	var priv interface{}
	switch ecdsaCurve {
	case "":
		priv, err = rsa.GenerateKey(rand.Reader, rsaBits)
	case "P224":
		priv, err = ecdsa.GenerateKey(elliptic.P224(), rand.Reader)
	case "P256":
		priv, err = ecdsa.GenerateKey(elliptic.P256(), rand.Reader)
	case "P384":
		priv, err = ecdsa.GenerateKey(elliptic.P384(), rand.Reader)
	case "P521":
		priv, err = ecdsa.GenerateKey(elliptic.P521(), rand.Reader)
	default:
		err = errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Unrecognized elliptic curve: %q", ecdsaCurve))
	}
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("failed to generate private key: %s", err)
		return
	}

	var notBefore time.Time
	if len(validFrom) == 0 {
		notBefore = time.Now()
	} else {
		notBefore, err = time.Parse("Jan 2 15:04:05 2006", validFrom)
		if err != nil {
			err = errors.New(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to parse creation date: %s\n", err))
			return
		}
	}

	notAfter := notBefore.Add(validFor)

	serialNumberLimit := new(big.Int).Lsh(big.NewInt(1), 128)
	serialNumber, err := rand.Int(rand.Reader, serialNumberLimit)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("failed to generate serial number: %s", err)
	}

	template := x509.Certificate{
		SerialNumber: serialNumber,
		Subject: pkix.Name{
			Organization: []string{"Acme Co"},
		},
		NotBefore: notBefore,
		NotAfter:  notAfter,

		KeyUsage:              x509.KeyUsageKeyEncipherment | x509.KeyUsageDigitalSignature,
		ExtKeyUsage:           []x509.ExtKeyUsage{x509.ExtKeyUsageServerAuth},
		BasicConstraintsValid: true,
	}

	hosts := strings.Split(host, ",")
	for _, h := range hosts {
		if ip := net.ParseIP(h); ip != nil {
			template.IPAddresses = append(template.IPAddresses, ip)
		} else {
			template.DNSNames = append(template.DNSNames, h)
		}
	}

	if isCA {
		template.IsCA = true
		template.KeyUsage |= x509.KeyUsageCertSign
	}

	derBytes, err := x509.CreateCertificate(rand.Reader, &template, &template, publicKey(priv), priv)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Failed to create certificate: %s", err)
	}

	certOut, err := os.Create(dirPrefix + host + ".cert.pem")
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("failed to open cert.pem for writing: %s", err)
	}
	err = pem.Encode(certOut, &pem.Block{Type: "CERTIFICATE", Bytes: derBytes})
	if err != nil {
		return
	}
	if err = certOut.Sync(); err != nil {
		return
	}
	if err = certOut.Close(); err != nil {
		return
	}

	keyOut, err := os.OpenFile(dirPrefix+host+".key.pem", os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE|os.O_TRUNC, 0600)
	if err != nil {
		log.Print("failed to open key.pem for writing:", err)
		return
	}
	var block *pem.Block
	if block, err = pemBlockForKey(priv); err != nil {
		return err
	}
	if err = pem.Encode(keyOut, block); err != nil {
		return err
	}
	if err = keyOut.Sync(); err != nil {
		return err
	}
	if err = keyOut.Close(); err != nil {
		return err
	}
	return

}