jmemsys.h 7.6 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177
  1. /*
  2. * jmemsys.h
  3. *
  4. * This file was part of the Independent JPEG Group's software:
  5. * Copyright (C) 1992-1997, Thomas G. Lane.
  6. * It was modified by The libjpeg-turbo Project to include only code and
  7. * information relevant to libjpeg-turbo.
  8. * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file.
  9. *
  10. * This include file defines the interface between the system-independent
  11. * and system-dependent portions of the JPEG memory manager. No other
  12. * modules need include it. (The system-independent portion is jmemmgr.c;
  13. * there are several different versions of the system-dependent portion.)
  14. *
  15. * This file works as-is for the system-dependent memory managers supplied
  16. * in the IJG distribution. You may need to modify it if you write a
  17. * custom memory manager. If system-dependent changes are needed in
  18. * this file, the best method is to #ifdef them based on a configuration
  19. * symbol supplied in jconfig.h.
  20. */
  21. /*
  22. * These two functions are used to allocate and release small chunks of
  23. * memory. (Typically the total amount requested through jpeg_get_small is
  24. * no more than 20K or so; this will be requested in chunks of a few K each.)
  25. * Behavior should be the same as for the standard library functions malloc
  26. * and free; in particular, jpeg_get_small must return NULL on failure.
  27. * On most systems, these ARE malloc and free. jpeg_free_small is passed the
  28. * size of the object being freed, just in case it's needed.
  29. */
  30. EXTERN(void *) jpeg_get_small (j_common_ptr cinfo, size_t sizeofobject);
  31. EXTERN(void) jpeg_free_small (j_common_ptr cinfo, void * object,
  32. size_t sizeofobject);
  33. /*
  34. * These two functions are used to allocate and release large chunks of
  35. * memory (up to the total free space designated by jpeg_mem_available).
  36. * These are identical to the jpeg_get/free_small routines; but we keep them
  37. * separate anyway, in case a different allocation strategy is desirable for
  38. * large chunks.
  39. */
  40. EXTERN(void *) jpeg_get_large (j_common_ptr cinfo, size_t sizeofobject);
  41. EXTERN(void) jpeg_free_large (j_common_ptr cinfo, void * object,
  42. size_t sizeofobject);
  43. /*
  44. * The macro MAX_ALLOC_CHUNK designates the maximum number of bytes that may
  45. * be requested in a single call to jpeg_get_large (and jpeg_get_small for that
  46. * matter, but that case should never come into play). This macro was needed
  47. * to model the 64Kb-segment-size limit of far addressing on 80x86 machines.
  48. * On machines with flat address spaces, any large constant may be used.
  49. *
  50. * NB: jmemmgr.c expects that MAX_ALLOC_CHUNK will be representable as type
  51. * size_t and will be a multiple of sizeof(align_type).
  52. */
  53. #ifndef MAX_ALLOC_CHUNK /* may be overridden in jconfig.h */
  54. #define MAX_ALLOC_CHUNK 1000000000L
  55. #endif
  56. /*
  57. * This routine computes the total space still available for allocation by
  58. * jpeg_get_large. If more space than this is needed, backing store will be
  59. * used. NOTE: any memory already allocated must not be counted.
  60. *
  61. * There is a minimum space requirement, corresponding to the minimum
  62. * feasible buffer sizes; jmemmgr.c will request that much space even if
  63. * jpeg_mem_available returns zero. The maximum space needed, enough to hold
  64. * all working storage in memory, is also passed in case it is useful.
  65. * Finally, the total space already allocated is passed. If no better
  66. * method is available, cinfo->mem->max_memory_to_use - already_allocated
  67. * is often a suitable calculation.
  68. *
  69. * It is OK for jpeg_mem_available to underestimate the space available
  70. * (that'll just lead to more backing-store access than is really necessary).
  71. * However, an overestimate will lead to failure. Hence it's wise to subtract
  72. * a slop factor from the true available space. 5% should be enough.
  73. *
  74. * On machines with lots of virtual memory, any large constant may be returned.
  75. * Conversely, zero may be returned to always use the minimum amount of memory.
  76. */
  77. EXTERN(size_t) jpeg_mem_available (j_common_ptr cinfo, size_t min_bytes_needed,
  78. size_t max_bytes_needed,
  79. size_t already_allocated);
  80. /*
  81. * This structure holds whatever state is needed to access a single
  82. * backing-store object. The read/write/close method pointers are called
  83. * by jmemmgr.c to manipulate the backing-store object; all other fields
  84. * are private to the system-dependent backing store routines.
  85. */
  86. #define TEMP_NAME_LENGTH 64 /* max length of a temporary file's name */
  87. #ifdef USE_MSDOS_MEMMGR /* DOS-specific junk */
  88. typedef unsigned short XMSH; /* type of extended-memory handles */
  89. typedef unsigned short EMSH; /* type of expanded-memory handles */
  90. typedef union {
  91. short file_handle; /* DOS file handle if it's a temp file */
  92. XMSH xms_handle; /* handle if it's a chunk of XMS */
  93. EMSH ems_handle; /* handle if it's a chunk of EMS */
  94. } handle_union;
  95. #endif /* USE_MSDOS_MEMMGR */
  96. #ifdef USE_MAC_MEMMGR /* Mac-specific junk */
  97. #include <Files.h>
  98. #endif /* USE_MAC_MEMMGR */
  99. typedef struct backing_store_struct * backing_store_ptr;
  100. typedef struct backing_store_struct {
  101. /* Methods for reading/writing/closing this backing-store object */
  102. void (*read_backing_store) (j_common_ptr cinfo, backing_store_ptr info,
  103. void * buffer_address, long file_offset,
  104. long byte_count);
  105. void (*write_backing_store) (j_common_ptr cinfo, backing_store_ptr info,
  106. void * buffer_address, long file_offset,
  107. long byte_count);
  108. void (*close_backing_store) (j_common_ptr cinfo, backing_store_ptr info);
  109. /* Private fields for system-dependent backing-store management */
  110. #ifdef USE_MSDOS_MEMMGR
  111. /* For the MS-DOS manager (jmemdos.c), we need: */
  112. handle_union handle; /* reference to backing-store storage object */
  113. char temp_name[TEMP_NAME_LENGTH]; /* name if it's a file */
  114. #else
  115. #ifdef USE_MAC_MEMMGR
  116. /* For the Mac manager (jmemmac.c), we need: */
  117. short temp_file; /* file reference number to temp file */
  118. FSSpec tempSpec; /* the FSSpec for the temp file */
  119. char temp_name[TEMP_NAME_LENGTH]; /* name if it's a file */
  120. #else
  121. /* For a typical implementation with temp files, we need: */
  122. FILE * temp_file; /* stdio reference to temp file */
  123. char temp_name[TEMP_NAME_LENGTH]; /* name of temp file */
  124. #endif
  125. #endif
  126. } backing_store_info;
  127. /*
  128. * Initial opening of a backing-store object. This must fill in the
  129. * read/write/close pointers in the object. The read/write routines
  130. * may take an error exit if the specified maximum file size is exceeded.
  131. * (If jpeg_mem_available always returns a large value, this routine can
  132. * just take an error exit.)
  133. */
  134. EXTERN(void) jpeg_open_backing_store (j_common_ptr cinfo,
  135. backing_store_ptr info,
  136. long total_bytes_needed);
  137. /*
  138. * These routines take care of any system-dependent initialization and
  139. * cleanup required. jpeg_mem_init will be called before anything is
  140. * allocated (and, therefore, nothing in cinfo is of use except the error
  141. * manager pointer). It should return a suitable default value for
  142. * max_memory_to_use; this may subsequently be overridden by the surrounding
  143. * application. (Note that max_memory_to_use is only important if
  144. * jpeg_mem_available chooses to consult it ... no one else will.)
  145. * jpeg_mem_term may assume that all requested memory has been freed and that
  146. * all opened backing-store objects have been closed.
  147. */
  148. EXTERN(long) jpeg_mem_init (j_common_ptr cinfo);
  149. EXTERN(void) jpeg_mem_term (j_common_ptr cinfo);