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+/*
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+ * Copyright (C)2005-2019 Haxe Foundation
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+ *
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+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
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+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
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+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
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+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
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+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
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+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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+ *
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+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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+ *
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+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
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+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
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+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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+ */
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+
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+package haxe.format;
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+
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+/**
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+ An implementation of JSON parser in Haxe.
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+
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+ This class is used by `haxe.Json` when native JSON implementation
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+ is not available.
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+
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+ @see https://haxe.org/manual/std-Json-parsing.html
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+**/
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+class JsonParser {
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+ /**
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+ Parses given JSON-encoded `str` and returns the resulting object.
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+
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+ JSON objects are parsed into anonymous structures and JSON arrays
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+ are parsed into `Array<Dynamic>`.
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+
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+ If given `str` is not valid JSON, an exception will be thrown.
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+
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+ If `str` is null, the result is unspecified.
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+ **/
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+ static public inline function parse(str:String):Dynamic {
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+ return new JsonParser(str).doParse();
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+ }
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+
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+ var str:String;
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+ var pos:Int;
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+
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+ function new(str:String) {
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+ this.str = str;
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+ this.pos = 0;
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+ }
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+
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+ function doParse():Dynamic {
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+ var result = parseRec();
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+ var c;
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+ while (!StringTools.isEof(c = nextChar())) {
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+ switch (c) {
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+ case ' '.code, '\r'.code, '\n'.code, '\t'.code:
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+ // allow trailing whitespace
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+ default:
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+ invalidChar();
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+ }
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+ }
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+ return result;
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+ }
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+
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+ function parseRec():Dynamic {
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+ while (true) {
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+ var c = nextChar();
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+ switch (c) {
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+ case ' '.code, '\r'.code, '\n'.code, '\t'.code:
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+ // loop
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+ case '{'.code:
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+ var obj = {}, field = null, comma:Null<Bool> = null;
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+ while (true) {
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+ var c = nextChar();
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+ switch (c) {
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+ case ' '.code, '\r'.code, '\n'.code, '\t'.code:
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+ // loop
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+ case '}'.code:
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+ if (field != null || comma == false)
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+ invalidChar();
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+ return obj;
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+ case ':'.code:
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+ if (field == null)
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+ invalidChar();
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+ Reflect.setField(obj, field, parseRec());
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+ field = null;
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+ comma = true;
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+ case ','.code:
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+ if (comma) comma = false else invalidChar();
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+ case '"'.code:
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+ if (field != null || comma) invalidChar();
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+ field = parseString();
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+ default:
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+ invalidChar();
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+ }
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+ }
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+ case '['.code:
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+ var arr = [], comma:Null<Bool> = null;
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+ while (true) {
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+ var c = nextChar();
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+ switch (c) {
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+ case ' '.code, '\r'.code, '\n'.code, '\t'.code:
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+ // loop
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+ case ']'.code:
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+ if (comma == false) invalidChar();
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+ return arr;
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+ case ','.code:
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+ if (comma) comma = false else invalidChar();
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+ default:
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+ if (comma) invalidChar();
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+ pos--;
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+ arr.push(parseRec());
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+ comma = true;
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+ }
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+ }
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+ case 't'.code:
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+ var save = pos;
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+ if (nextChar() != 'r'.code || nextChar() != 'u'.code || nextChar() != 'e'.code) {
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+ pos = save;
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+ invalidChar();
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+ }
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+ return true;
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+ case 'f'.code:
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+ var save = pos;
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+ if (nextChar() != 'a'.code || nextChar() != 'l'.code || nextChar() != 's'.code || nextChar() != 'e'.code) {
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+ pos = save;
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+ invalidChar();
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+ }
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+ return false;
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+ case 'n'.code:
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+ var save = pos;
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+ if (nextChar() != 'u'.code || nextChar() != 'l'.code || nextChar() != 'l'.code) {
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+ pos = save;
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+ invalidChar();
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+ }
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+ return null;
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+ case '"'.code:
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+ return parseString();
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+ case '0'.code, '1'.code, '2'.code, '3'.code, '4'.code, '5'.code, '6'.code, '7'.code, '8'.code, '9'.code, '-'.code:
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+ return parseNumber(c);
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+ default:
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+ invalidChar();
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+ }
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+ }
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+ }
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+
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+ function parseString() {
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+ // eq( haxe.format.JsonParser.parse('"\\u00E9"'), "é" );
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+ var start = pos;
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+ var buf:StringBuf = null;
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+ var prev = -1;
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+ inline function cancelSurrogate() {
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+ // invalid high surrogate (not followed by low surrogate)
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+ buf.addChar(0xFFFD);
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+ prev = -1;
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+ }
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+ while (true) {
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+ var c = nextChar();
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+ if (c == '"'.code)
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+ break;
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+ if (c == '\\'.code) {
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+ if (buf == null) {
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+ buf = new StringBuf();
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+ }
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+ buf.addSub(str, start, pos - start - 1);
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+ c = nextChar();
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+ switch (c) {
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+ case "r".code:
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+ buf.addChar("\r".code);
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+ case "n".code:
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+ buf.addChar("\n".code);
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+ case "t".code:
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+ buf.addChar("\t".code);
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+ case "b".code:
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+ buf.addChar(8);
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+ case "f".code:
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+ buf.addChar(12);
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+ case "/".code, '\\'.code, '"'.code:
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+ buf.addChar(c);
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+ case 'u'.code:
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+ var uc:Int = Std.parseInt("0x" + str.substr(pos, 4));
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+ pos += 4;
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+ if (prev != -1) {
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+ if (uc < 0xDC00 || uc > 0xDFFF)
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+ cancelSurrogate();
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+ else {
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+ buf.addChar(((prev - 0xD800) << 10) + (uc - 0xDC00) + 0x10000);
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+ prev = -1;
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+ }
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+ } else if (uc >= 0xD800 && uc <= 0xDBFF)
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+ prev = uc;
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+ else
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+ buf.addChar(uc);
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+ default:
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+ throw "Invalid escape sequence \\" + String.fromCharCode(c) + " at position " + (pos - 1);
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+ }
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+ start = pos;
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+ }
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+ // ensure utf8 chars are not cut
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+ else if (c >= 0x80) {
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+ pos++;
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+ if (c >= 0xFC)
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+ pos += 4;
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+ else if (c >= 0xF8)
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+ pos += 3;
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+ else if (c >= 0xF0)
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+ pos += 2;
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+ else if (c >= 0xE0)
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+ pos++;
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+ }
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+ else if (StringTools.isEof(c))
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+ throw "Unclosed string";
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+ }
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+ if (buf == null) {
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+ return str.substr(start, pos - start - 1);
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+ } else {
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+ buf.addSub(str, start, pos - start - 1);
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+ return buf.toString();
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+ }
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+ }
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+
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+ inline function parseNumber(c:Int):Dynamic {
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+ var start = pos - 1;
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+ var minus = c == '-'.code, digit = !minus, zero = c == '0'.code;
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+ var point = false, e = false, pm = false, end = false;
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+ while (true) {
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+ c = nextChar();
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+ switch (c) {
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+ case '0'.code:
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+ if (zero && !point)
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+ invalidNumber(start);
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+ if (minus) {
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+ minus = false;
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+ zero = true;
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+ }
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+ digit = true;
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+ case '1'.code, '2'.code, '3'.code, '4'.code, '5'.code, '6'.code, '7'.code, '8'.code, '9'.code:
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+ if (zero && !point)
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+ invalidNumber(start);
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+ if (minus)
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+ minus = false;
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+ digit = true;
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+ zero = false;
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+ case '.'.code:
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+ if (minus || point || e)
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+ invalidNumber(start);
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+ digit = false;
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+ point = true;
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+ case 'e'.code, 'E'.code:
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+ if (minus || zero || e)
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+ invalidNumber(start);
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+ digit = false;
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+ e = true;
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+ case '+'.code, '-'.code:
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+ if (!e || pm)
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+ invalidNumber(start);
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+ digit = false;
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+ pm = true;
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+ default:
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+ if (!digit)
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+ invalidNumber(start);
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+ pos--;
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+ end = true;
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+ }
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+ if (end)
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+ break;
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+ }
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+
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+ var f = Std.parseFloat(str.substr(start, pos - start));
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+ var i = Std.int(f);
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+ return if (i == f) i else f;
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+ }
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+
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+ function nextChar() {
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+ pos++;
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+ return lua.NativeStringTools.byte(str, pos);
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+ }
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+
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+ function invalidChar() {
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+ pos--; // rewind
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+ throw "Invalid char " + lua.NativeStringTools.byte(str, pos) + " at position " + pos;
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+ }
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+
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+ function invalidNumber(start:Int) {
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+ throw "Invalid number at position " + start + ": " + str.substr(start, pos - start);
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+ }
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+}
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