/*
 * Copyright (C)2005-2019 Haxe Foundation
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 */

package sys.io;

private typedef ProcessHandle = hl.Abstract<"hl_process">;

private class Stdin extends haxe.io.Output {
	var p:Dynamic;
	var buf:haxe.io.Bytes;

	public function new(p) {
		this.p = p;
		buf = haxe.io.Bytes.alloc(1);
	}

	public override function close() {
		super.close();
		_stdin_close(p);
	}

	public override function writeByte(c) {
		buf.set(0, c);
		writeBytes(buf, 0, 1);
	}

	public override function writeBytes(buf:haxe.io.Bytes, pos:Int, len:Int):Int {
		var v = _stdin_write(p, buf.getData().bytes, pos, len);
		if (v < 0)
			throw new haxe.io.Eof();
		return v;
	}

	@:hlNative("std", "process_stdin_write") static function _stdin_write(p:ProcessHandle, bytes:hl.Bytes, pos:Int, len:Int):Int {
		return 0;
	}

	@:hlNative("std", "process_stdin_close") static function _stdin_close(p:ProcessHandle):Bool {
		return false;
	}
}

private class Stdout extends haxe.io.Input {
	var p:ProcessHandle;
	var out:Bool;
	var buf:haxe.io.Bytes;

	public function new(p, out) {
		this.p = p;
		this.out = out;
		buf = haxe.io.Bytes.alloc(1);
	}

	public override function readByte() {
		if (readBytes(buf, 0, 1) == 0)
			throw haxe.io.Error.Blocked;
		return buf.get(0);
	}

	public override function readBytes(str:haxe.io.Bytes, pos:Int, len:Int):Int {
		var v = out ? _stdout_read(p, str.getData().bytes, pos, len) : _stderr_read(p, str.getData().bytes, pos, len);
		if (v < 0)
			throw new haxe.io.Eof();
		return v;
	}

	@:hlNative("std", "process_stdout_read") static function _stdout_read(p:ProcessHandle, bytes:hl.Bytes, pos:Int, len:Int):Int {
		return 0;
	}

	@:hlNative("std", "process_stderr_read") static function _stderr_read(p:ProcessHandle, bytes:hl.Bytes, pos:Int, len:Int):Int {
		return 0;
	}
}

@:access(Sys)
@:coreApi class Process {
	var p:ProcessHandle;

	public var stdout(default, null):haxe.io.Input;
	public var stderr(default, null):haxe.io.Input;
	public var stdin(default, null):haxe.io.Output;

	static var isWin = Sys.systemName() == "Windows";

	public function new(cmd:String, ?args:Array<String>, ?detached:Bool):Void {
		var runCmd = cmd;
		if (isWin) {
			var b = new StringBuf();
			if (args == null) {
				var exe = Sys.getEnv("COMSPEC");
				if (exe == null)
					exe = "cmd.exe";
				b.add("\"");
				b.add(exe);
				b.add("\" /C \"");
				b.add(cmd);
				b.addChar('"'.code);
			} else {
				b.addChar('"'.code);
				b.add(cmd);
				b.addChar('"'.code);
				for (a in args) {
					b.add(" \"");
					var bsCount = 0;
					for (i in 0...a.length) {
						switch (StringTools.fastCodeAt(a, i)) {
							case '"'.code:
								for (i in 0...bsCount * 2)
									b.addChar('\\'.code);
								bsCount = 0;
								b.add("\\\"");
							case '\\'.code:
								bsCount++;
							case c:
								for (i in 0...bsCount)
									b.addChar('\\'.code);
								bsCount = 0;
								b.addChar(c);
						}
					}
					// Add remaining backslashes, if any.
					for (i in 0...bsCount * 2)
						b.addChar('\\'.code);
					b.addChar('"'.code);
				}
				args = null;
			}
			runCmd = b.toString();
		}
		@:privateAccess {
			var aargs = null;
			if (args != null) {
				aargs = new hl.NativeArray<hl.Bytes>(args.length);
				for (i in 0...args.length)
					aargs[i] = Sys.getPath(args[i]);
			}
			p = _run(Sys.getPath(runCmd), aargs, detached);
		}
		if (p == null)
			throw new Sys.SysError("Process creation failure : " + cmd);
		stdin = new Stdin(p);
		stdout = new Stdout(p, true);
		stderr = new Stdout(p, false);
	}

	public function getPid():Int {
		return _pid(p);
	}

	public function exitCode(block:Bool = true):Null<Int> {
		var running = false;
		var code = _exit(p, block == false ? new hl.Ref(running) : null);
		if (block == false)
			return running ? null : code;
		return code;
	}

	public function close():Void {
		_close(p);
	}

	public function kill():Void {
		_kill(p);
	}

	@:hlNative("std", "process_run") static function _run(cmd:hl.Bytes, args:hl.NativeArray<hl.Bytes>, detached:Bool):ProcessHandle {
		return null;
	}

	@:hlNative("std", "process_exit") static function _exit(p:ProcessHandle, running:hl.Ref<Bool>):Int {
		return 0;
	}

	@:hlNative("std", "process_pid") static function _pid(p:ProcessHandle):Int {
		return 0;
	}

	@:hlNative("std", "process_close") static function _close(p:ProcessHandle):Void {}

	@:hlNative("std", "process_kill") static function _kill(p:ProcessHandle):Void {}
}