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+/*
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+ * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 jMonkeyEngine
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+ * All rights reserved.
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+ *
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+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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+ * met:
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+ *
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+ * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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+ *
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+ * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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+ *
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+ * * Neither the name of 'jMonkeyEngine' nor the names of its contributors
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+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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+ * without specific prior written permission.
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+ *
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+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
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+ * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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+ * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
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+ * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
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+ * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
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+ * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
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+ * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
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+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
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+ * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
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+ * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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+ */
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+
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+package jme3test.helloworld;
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+
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+import com.jme3.app.SimpleApplication;
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+import com.jme3.bullet.BulletAppState;
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+import com.jme3.bullet.collision.shapes.CapsuleCollisionShape;
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+import com.jme3.bullet.collision.shapes.CollisionShape;
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+import com.jme3.bullet.control.CharacterControl;
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+import com.jme3.bullet.control.RigidBodyControl;
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+import com.jme3.bullet.util.CollisionShapeFactory;
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+import com.jme3.input.KeyInput;
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+import com.jme3.input.controls.ActionListener;
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+import com.jme3.input.controls.KeyTrigger;
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+import com.jme3.material.Material;
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+import com.jme3.math.Vector3f;
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+import com.jme3.renderer.Camera;
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+import com.jme3.scene.Node;
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+import com.jme3.terrain.geomipmap.TerrainLodControl;
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+import com.jme3.terrain.heightmap.AbstractHeightMap;
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+import com.jme3.terrain.geomipmap.TerrainQuad;
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+import com.jme3.terrain.heightmap.ImageBasedHeightMap;
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+import com.jme3.texture.Texture;
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+import com.jme3.texture.Texture.WrapMode;
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+import java.util.ArrayList;
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+import java.util.List;
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+import jme3tools.converters.ImageToAwt;
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+
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+/**
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+ * This demo shows a terrain with collision detection,
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+ * that you can walk around in with a first-person perspective.
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+ * This code combines HelloCollision and HelloTerrain.
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+ */
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+public class HelloTerrainCollision extends SimpleApplication
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+ implements ActionListener {
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+
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+ private BulletAppState bulletAppState;
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+ private RigidBodyControl landscape;
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+ private CharacterControl player;
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+ private Vector3f walkDirection = new Vector3f();
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+ private boolean left = false, right = false, up = false, down = false;
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+ private TerrainQuad terrain;
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+ private Material mat_terrain;
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+
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+ public static void main(String[] args) {
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+ HelloTerrainCollision app = new HelloTerrainCollision();
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+ app.start();
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+ }
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+
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+ @Override
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+ public void simpleInitApp() {
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+ /** Set up Physics */
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+ bulletAppState = new BulletAppState();
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+ stateManager.attach(bulletAppState);
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+ //bulletAppState.getPhysicsSpace().enableDebug(assetManager);
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+
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+ flyCam.setMoveSpeed(100);
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+ setUpKeys();
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+
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+ /** 1. Create terrain material and load four textures into it. */
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+ mat_terrain = new Material(assetManager,
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+ "Common/MatDefs/Terrain/Terrain.j3md");
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+
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+ /** 1.1) Add ALPHA map (for red-blue-green coded splat textures) */
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+ mat_terrain.setTexture("Alpha", assetManager.loadTexture(
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+ "Textures/Terrain/splat/alphamap.png"));
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+
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+ /** 1.2) Add GRASS texture into the red layer (Tex1). */
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+ Texture grass = assetManager.loadTexture(
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+ "Textures/Terrain/splat/grass.jpg");
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+ grass.setWrap(WrapMode.Repeat);
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+ mat_terrain.setTexture("Tex1", grass);
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+ mat_terrain.setFloat("Tex1Scale", 64f);
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+
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+ /** 1.3) Add DIRT texture into the green layer (Tex2) */
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+ Texture dirt = assetManager.loadTexture(
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+ "Textures/Terrain/splat/dirt.jpg");
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+ dirt.setWrap(WrapMode.Repeat);
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+ mat_terrain.setTexture("Tex2", dirt);
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+ mat_terrain.setFloat("Tex2Scale", 32f);
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+
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+ /** 1.4) Add ROAD texture into the blue layer (Tex3) */
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+ Texture rock = assetManager.loadTexture(
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+ "Textures/Terrain/splat/road.jpg");
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+ rock.setWrap(WrapMode.Repeat);
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+ mat_terrain.setTexture("Tex3", rock);
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+ mat_terrain.setFloat("Tex3Scale", 128f);
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+
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+ /** 2. Create the height map */
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+ AbstractHeightMap heightmap = null;
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+ Texture heightMapImage = assetManager.loadTexture(
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+ "Textures/Terrain/splat/mountains512.png");
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+ heightmap = new ImageBasedHeightMap(
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+ ImageToAwt.convert(heightMapImage.getImage(), false, true, 0));
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+ heightmap.load();
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+
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+ /** 3. We have prepared material and heightmap.
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+ * Now we create the actual terrain:
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+ * 3.1) Create a TerrainQuad and name it "my terrain".
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+ * 3.2) A good value for terrain tiles is 64x64 -- so we supply 64+1=65.
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+ * 3.3) We prepared a heightmap of size 512x512 -- so we supply 512+1=513.
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+ * 3.4) As LOD step scale we supply Vector3f(1,1,1).
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+ * 3.5) We supply the prepared heightmap itself.
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+ */
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+ terrain = new TerrainQuad("my terrain", 65, 513, heightmap.getHeightMap());
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+
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+ /** 4. We give the terrain its material, position & scale it, and attach it. */
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+ terrain.setMaterial(mat_terrain);
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+ terrain.setLocalTranslation(0, -100, 0);
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+ terrain.setLocalScale(2f, 1f, 2f);
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+ rootNode.attachChild(terrain);
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+
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+ /** 5. The LOD (level of detail) depends on were the camera is: */
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+ List<Camera> cameras = new ArrayList<Camera>();
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+ cameras.add(getCamera());
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+ TerrainLodControl control = new TerrainLodControl(terrain, cameras);
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+ terrain.addControl(control);
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+
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+ /** 6. Add physics: */
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+ // We set up collision detection for the scene by creating a
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+ // compound collision shape and a static RigidBodyControl with mass zero.*/
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+ CollisionShape terrainShape =
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+ CollisionShapeFactory.createMeshShape((Node) terrain);
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+ landscape = new RigidBodyControl(terrainShape, 0);
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+ terrain.addControl(landscape);
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+
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+ // We set up collision detection for the player by creating
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+ // a capsule collision shape and a CharacterControl.
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+ // The CharacterControl offers extra settings for
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+ // size, stepheight, jumping, falling, and gravity.
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+ // We also put the player in its starting position.
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+ CapsuleCollisionShape capsuleShape = new CapsuleCollisionShape(1.5f, 6f, 1);
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+ player = new CharacterControl(capsuleShape, 0.05f);
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+ player.setJumpSpeed(20);
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+ player.setFallSpeed(30);
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+ player.setGravity(30);
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+ player.setPhysicsLocation(new Vector3f(0, 10, 0));
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+
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+ // We attach the scene and the player to the rootnode and the physics space,
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+ // to make them appear in the game world.
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+ bulletAppState.getPhysicsSpace().add(terrain);
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+ bulletAppState.getPhysicsSpace().add(player);
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+
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+ }
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+ /** We over-write some navigational key mappings here, so we can
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+ * add physics-controlled walking and jumping: */
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+ private void setUpKeys() {
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+ inputManager.addMapping("Left", new KeyTrigger(KeyInput.KEY_A));
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+ inputManager.addMapping("Right", new KeyTrigger(KeyInput.KEY_D));
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+ inputManager.addMapping("Up", new KeyTrigger(KeyInput.KEY_W));
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+ inputManager.addMapping("Down", new KeyTrigger(KeyInput.KEY_S));
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+ inputManager.addMapping("Jump", new KeyTrigger(KeyInput.KEY_SPACE));
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+ inputManager.addListener(this, "Left");
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+ inputManager.addListener(this, "Right");
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+ inputManager.addListener(this, "Up");
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+ inputManager.addListener(this, "Down");
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+ inputManager.addListener(this, "Jump");
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+ }
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+
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+ /** These are our custom actions triggered by key presses.
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+ * We do not walk yet, we just keep track of the direction the user pressed. */
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+ public void onAction(String binding, boolean value, float tpf) {
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+ if (binding.equals("Left")) {
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+ if (value) { left = true; } else { left = false; }
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+ } else if (binding.equals("Right")) {
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+ if (value) { right = true; } else { right = false; }
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+ } else if (binding.equals("Up")) {
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+ if (value) { up = true; } else { up = false; }
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+ } else if (binding.equals("Down")) {
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+ if (value) { down = true; } else { down = false; }
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+ } else if (binding.equals("Jump")) {
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+ player.jump();
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+ }
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+ }
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+
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+ /**
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+ * This is the main event loop--walking happens here.
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+ * We check in which direction the player is walking by interpreting
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+ * the camera direction forward (camDir) and to the side (camLeft).
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+ * The setWalkDirection() command is what lets a physics-controlled player walk.
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+ * We also make sure here that the camera moves with player.
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+ */
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+ @Override
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+ public void simpleUpdate(float tpf) {
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+ Vector3f camDir = cam.getDirection().clone().multLocal(0.6f);
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+ Vector3f camLeft = cam.getLeft().clone().multLocal(0.4f);
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+ walkDirection.set(0, 0, 0);
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+ if (left) { walkDirection.addLocal(camLeft); }
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+ if (right) { walkDirection.addLocal(camLeft.negate()); }
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+ if (up) { walkDirection.addLocal(camDir); }
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+ if (down) { walkDirection.addLocal(camDir.negate()); }
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+ player.setWalkDirection(walkDirection);
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+ cam.setLocation(player.getPhysicsLocation());
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+ }
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+}
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+
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