three.js/src/renderers/webgl/WebGLPrograms.js

THREE.WebGLPrograms = function ( renderer, capabilities ) {

	var programs = [];

	var shaderIDs = {
		MeshDepthMaterial: 'depth',
		MeshNormalMaterial: 'normal',
		MeshBasicMaterial: 'basic',
		MeshLambertMaterial: 'lambert',
		MeshPhongMaterial: 'phong',
		MeshStandardMaterial: 'standard',
		MeshPhysicalMaterial: 'physical',
		LineBasicMaterial: 'basic',
		LineDashedMaterial: 'dashed',
		PointsMaterial: 'points'
	};

	var parameterNames = [
		"precision", "supportsVertexTextures", "map", "mapEncoding", "envMap", "envMapMode", "envMapEncoding",
		"lightMap", "aoMap", "emissiveMap", "emissiveMapEncoding", "bumpMap", "normalMap", "displacementMap", "specularMap",
		"roughnessMap", "metalnessMap",
		"alphaMap", "combine", "vertexColors", "fog", "useFog", "fogExp",
		"flatShading", "sizeAttenuation", "logarithmicDepthBuffer", "skinning",
		"maxBones", "useVertexTexture", "morphTargets", "morphNormals",
		"maxMorphTargets", "maxMorphNormals", "premultipliedAlpha",
		"numDirLights", "numPointLights", "numSpotLights", "numHemiLights",
		"shadowMapEnabled", "shadowMapType", "toneMapping", 'physicallyCorrectLights',
		"alphaTest", "doubleSided", "flipSided", "numClippingPlanes", "depthPacking"
	];


	function allocateBones ( object ) {

		if ( capabilities.floatVertexTextures && object && object.skeleton && object.skeleton.useVertexTexture ) {

			return 1024;

		} else {

			// default for when object is not specified
			// ( for example when prebuilding shader to be used with multiple objects )
			//
			//  - leave some extra space for other uniforms
			//  - limit here is ANGLE's 254 max uniform vectors
			//    (up to 54 should be safe)

			var nVertexUniforms = capabilities.maxVertexUniforms;
			var nVertexMatrices = Math.floor( ( nVertexUniforms - 20 ) / 4 );

			var maxBones = nVertexMatrices;

			if ( object !== undefined && object instanceof THREE.SkinnedMesh ) {

				maxBones = Math.min( object.skeleton.bones.length, maxBones );

				if ( maxBones < object.skeleton.bones.length ) {

					console.warn( 'WebGLRenderer: too many bones - ' + object.skeleton.bones.length + ', this GPU supports just ' + maxBones + ' (try OpenGL instead of ANGLE)' );

				}

			}

			return maxBones;

		}

	}

	function getTextureEncodingFromMap( map, gammaOverrideLinear ) {

		var encoding;

		if ( ! map ) {

			encoding = THREE.LinearEncoding;

		} else if ( map instanceof THREE.Texture ) {

			encoding = map.encoding;

		} else if ( map instanceof THREE.WebGLRenderTarget ) {

			encoding = map.texture.encoding;

		}

		// add backwards compatibility for WebGLRenderer.gammaInput/gammaOutput parameter, should probably be removed at some point.
		if ( encoding === THREE.LinearEncoding && gammaOverrideLinear ) {

			encoding = THREE.GammaEncoding;

		}

		return encoding;

	}

	this.getParameters = function ( material, lights, fog, nClipPlanes, object ) {

		var shaderID = shaderIDs[ material.type ];

		// heuristics to create shader parameters according to lights in the scene
		// (not to blow over maxLights budget)

		var maxBones = allocateBones( object );
		var precision = renderer.getPrecision();

		if ( material.precision !== null ) {

			precision = capabilities.getMaxPrecision( material.precision );

			if ( precision !== material.precision ) {

				console.warn( 'THREE.WebGLProgram.getParameters:', material.precision, 'not supported, using', precision, 'instead.' );

			}

		}

		var parameters = {

			shaderID: shaderID,

			precision: precision,
			supportsVertexTextures: capabilities.vertexTextures,
			outputEncoding: getTextureEncodingFromMap( renderer.getCurrentRenderTarget(), renderer.gammaOutput ),
			map: !! material.map,
			mapEncoding: getTextureEncodingFromMap( material.map, renderer.gammaInput ),
			envMap: !! material.envMap,
			envMapMode: material.envMap && material.envMap.mapping,
			envMapEncoding: getTextureEncodingFromMap( material.envMap, renderer.gammaInput ),
			envMapCubeUV: ( !! material.envMap ) && ( ( material.envMap.mapping === THREE.CubeUVReflectionMapping ) || ( material.envMap.mapping === THREE.CubeUVRefractionMapping ) ),
			lightMap: !! material.lightMap,
			aoMap: !! material.aoMap,
			emissiveMap: !! material.emissiveMap,
			emissiveMapEncoding: getTextureEncodingFromMap( material.emissiveMap, renderer.gammaInput ),
			bumpMap: !! material.bumpMap,
			normalMap: !! material.normalMap,
			displacementMap: !! material.displacementMap,
			roughnessMap: !! material.roughnessMap,
			metalnessMap: !! material.metalnessMap,
			specularMap: !! material.specularMap,
			alphaMap: !! material.alphaMap,

			combine: material.combine,

			vertexColors: material.vertexColors,

			fog: fog,
			useFog: material.fog,
			fogExp: fog instanceof THREE.FogExp2,

			flatShading: material.shading === THREE.FlatShading,

			sizeAttenuation: material.sizeAttenuation,
			logarithmicDepthBuffer: capabilities.logarithmicDepthBuffer,

			skinning: material.skinning,
			maxBones: maxBones,
			useVertexTexture: capabilities.floatVertexTextures && object && object.skeleton && object.skeleton.useVertexTexture,

			morphTargets: material.morphTargets,
			morphNormals: material.morphNormals,
			maxMorphTargets: renderer.maxMorphTargets,
			maxMorphNormals: renderer.maxMorphNormals,

			numDirLights: lights.directional.length,
			numPointLights: lights.point.length,
			numSpotLights: lights.spot.length,
			numHemiLights: lights.hemi.length,

			numClippingPlanes: nClipPlanes,

			shadowMapEnabled: renderer.shadowMap.enabled && object.receiveShadow && lights.shadows.length > 0,
			shadowMapType: renderer.shadowMap.type,

			toneMapping: renderer.toneMapping,
			physicallyCorrectLights: renderer.physicallyCorrectLights,

			premultipliedAlpha: material.premultipliedAlpha,

			alphaTest: material.alphaTest,
			doubleSided: material.side === THREE.DoubleSide,
			flipSided: material.side === THREE.BackSide,

			depthPacking: ( material.depthPacking !== undefined ) ? material.depthPacking : false

		};

		return parameters;

	};

	this.getProgramCode = function ( material, parameters ) {

		var array = [];

		if ( parameters.shaderID ) {

			array.push( parameters.shaderID );

		} else {

			array.push( material.fragmentShader );
			array.push( material.vertexShader );

		}

		if ( material.defines !== undefined ) {

			for ( var name in material.defines ) {

				array.push( name );
				array.push( material.defines[ name ] );

			}

		}

		for ( var i = 0; i < parameterNames.length; i ++ ) {

			array.push( parameters[ parameterNames[ i ] ] );

		}

		return array.join();

	};

	this.acquireProgram = function ( material, parameters, code ) {

		var program;

		// Check if code has been already compiled
		for ( var p = 0, pl = programs.length; p < pl; p ++ ) {

			var programInfo = programs[ p ];

			if ( programInfo.code === code ) {

				program = programInfo;
				++ program.usedTimes;

				break;

			}

		}

		if ( program === undefined ) {

			program = new THREE.WebGLProgram( renderer, code, material, parameters );
			programs.push( program );

		}

		return program;

	};

	this.releaseProgram = function( program ) {

		if ( -- program.usedTimes === 0 ) {

			// Remove from unordered set
			var i = programs.indexOf( program );
			programs[ i ] = programs[ programs.length - 1 ];
			programs.pop();

			// Free WebGL resources
			program.destroy();

		}

	};

	// Exposed for resource monitoring & error feedback via renderer.info:
	this.programs = programs;

};