MeshPhysicalMaterial.html 5.1 KB

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  1. <!DOCTYPE html>
  2. <html lang="zh">
  3. <head>
  4. <meta charset="utf-8" />
  5. <base href="../../../" />
  6. <script src="list.js"></script>
  7. <script src="page.js"></script>
  8. <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="page.css" />
  9. </head>
  10. <body>
  11. [page:Material] &rarr; [page:MeshStandardMaterial] &rarr;
  12. <h1>物理网格材质([name])</h1>
  13. <p class="desc"> [page:MeshStandardMaterial]的扩展,能够更好地控制反射率。<br /><br />
  14. 请注意,为了获得最佳效果,您在使用此材质时应始终指定环境贴图。
  15. </p>
  16. <ul>
  17. <li>
  18. <b>Clearcoat:</b> Some materials — like car paints, carbon fiber, and wet surfaces — require a
  19. clear, reflective layer on top of another layer that may be irregular or rough. Clearcoat
  20. approximates this effect, without the need for a separate transparent surface.
  21. </li>
  22. <li>
  23. <b>Physically-based transparency:</b> One limitation of [page:Material.opacity .opacity] is
  24. that highly transparent materials are less reflective. Physically-based [page:.transparency]
  25. provides a more realistic option for thin, transparent surfaces like glass.
  26. </li>
  27. <li>
  28. <b>Advanced reflectivity:</b> More flexible reflectivity for non-metallic materials.
  29. </li>
  30. </ul>
  31. <p>
  32. As a result of these complex shading features, MeshPhysicalMaterial has a higher performance
  33. cost, per pixel, than other three.js materials. Most effects are disabled by default, and add
  34. cost as they are enabled. For best results, always specify an [page:.envMap environment map]
  35. when using this material.
  36. </p>
  37. <iframe id="scene" src="scenes/material-browser.html#MeshPhysicalMaterial"></iframe>
  38. <script>
  39. // iOS iframe auto-resize workaround
  40. if ( /(iPad|iPhone|iPod)/g.test( navigator.userAgent ) ) {
  41. var scene = document.getElementById( 'scene' );
  42. scene.style.width = getComputedStyle( scene ).width;
  43. scene.style.height = getComputedStyle( scene ).height;
  44. scene.setAttribute( 'scrolling', 'no' );
  45. }
  46. </script>
  47. <h2>例子</h2>
  48. <p>
  49. [example:webgl_materials_variations_physical materials / variations / physical]<br />
  50. [example:webgl_materials_physical_clearcoat materials / physical / clearcoat]<br />
  51. [example:webgl_materials_physical_reflectivity materials / physical / reflectivity]<br />
  52. [example:webgl_materials_physical_transparency materials / physical / transparency]
  53. </p>
  54. <h2>构造函数(Constructor)</h2>
  55. <h3>[name]( [param:Object parameters] )</h3>
  56. <p> [page:Object parameters] - (可选)用于定义材质外观的对象,具有一个或多个属性。
  57. 材质的任何属性都可以从此处传入(包括从[page:Material]继承的任何属性)<br /><br />
  58. 属性[page:Hexadecimal color]例外,其可以作为十六进制字符串传递,默认情况下为 *0xffffff*(白色),内部调用[page:Color.set](color)。
  59. </p>
  60. <h2>属性(Properties)</h2>
  61. <p>共有属性请参见其基类[page:Material]。</p>
  62. <h3>[property:Float clearcoat]</h3>
  63. <p>
  64. Represents the thickness of the clear coat layer, from *0.0* to *1.0*. Use clear coat related properties to enable multilayer
  65. materials that have a thin translucent layer over the base layer. Default is *0.0*.
  66. </p>
  67. <h3>[property:Texture clearcoatMap]</h3>
  68. <p>
  69. The red channel of this texture is multiplied against [page:.clearcoat], for per-pixel control
  70. over a coating's thickness. Default is *null*.
  71. </p>
  72. <h3>[property:Texture clearcoatNormalMap]</h3>
  73. <p>Can be used to enable independent normals for the clear coat layer. Default is *null*.</p>
  74. <h3>[property:Vector2 clearcoatNormalScale]</h3>
  75. <p>How much [page:.clearcoatNormalMap] affects the clear coat layer, from *(0,0)* to *(1,1)*. Default is *(1,1)*.</p>
  76. <h3>[property:Float clearcoatRoughness]</h3>
  77. <p>Roughness of the clear coat layer, from *0.0* to *1.0*. Default is *0.0*.</p>
  78. <h3>[property:Texture clearcoatRoughnessMap]</h3>
  79. <p>
  80. The green channel of this texture is multiplied against [page:.clearcoatRoughness], for per-pixel control
  81. over a coating's roughness. Default is *null*.
  82. </p>
  83. <h3>[property:Object defines]</h3>
  84. <p> 如下形式的对象:
  85. <code>
  86. {
  87. 'STANDARD': ''
  88. 'PHYSICAL': '',
  89. };
  90. </code>
  91. [page:WebGLRenderer]使用它来选择shaders。
  92. </p>
  93. <h3>[property:Float reflectivity]</h3>
  94. <p> 反射度,从*0.0*到*1.0*。默认值为*0.5*。<br />
  95. 这模拟了非金属材质的反射率。当[page:MeshStandardMaterial]为*1.0*时,此属性无效。
  96. </p>
  97. <h3>[property:Float transparency]</h3>
  98. <p>
  99. Degree of transparency, from *0.0* to *1.0*. Default is *0.0*.<br />
  100. Thin, transparent or semitransparent, plastic or glass materials remain largely reflective even if they are mostly transparent.
  101. The transparency property can be used to model these materials.<br />
  102. When transparency is non-zero, [page:Material.opacity opacity] should be set to *1*.
  103. </p>
  104. <h2>方法(Methods)</h2>
  105. <p>共有方法请参见其基类[page:Material] 和[page:MeshStandardMaterial]。</p>
  106. <h2>源码(Source)</h2>
  107. <p>
  108. [link:https://github.com/mrdoob/three.js/blob/master/src/[path].js src/[path].js]
  109. </p>
  110. </body>
  111. </html>