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- <!-- Licensed under a BSD license. See license.html for license -->
- <!DOCTYPE html>
- <html>
- <head>
- <meta charset="utf-8">
- <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=yes">
- <title>Three.js - Lots of Objects - Animated</title>
- <style>
- html, body {
- height: 100%;
- margin: 0;
- color: white;
- }
- #c {
- width: 100%;
- height: 100%;
- display: block;
- }
- #ui {
- position: absolute;
- left: 1em;
- top: 1em;
- }
- #ui>div {
- font-size: 20pt;
- padding: 1em;
- display: inline-block;
- }
- #ui>div.selected {
- color: red;
- }
- @media (max-width: 700px) {
- #ui>div {
- display: block;
- padding: .25em;
- }
- }
- </style>
- </head>
- <body>
- <canvas id="c"></canvas>
- <div id="ui"></div>
- </body>
- <!-- Import maps polyfill -->
- <!-- Remove this when import maps will be widely supported -->
- <script async src="https://unpkg.com/[email protected]/dist/es-module-shims.js"></script>
- <script type="importmap">
- {
- "imports": {
- "three": "../../build/three.module.js",
- "three/addons/": "../../examples/jsm/"
- }
- }
- </script>
- <script type="module">
- import * as THREE from 'three';
- import * as BufferGeometryUtils from 'three/addons/utils/BufferGeometryUtils.js';
- import {OrbitControls} from 'three/addons/controls/OrbitControls.js';
- import {TWEEN} from 'three/addons/libs/tween.module.min.js';
- class TweenManger {
- constructor() {
- this.numTweensRunning = 0;
- }
- _handleComplete() {
- --this.numTweensRunning;
- console.assert(this.numTweensRunning >= 0); /* eslint no-console: off */
- }
- createTween(targetObject) {
- const self = this;
- ++this.numTweensRunning;
- let userCompleteFn = () => {};
- // create a new tween and install our own onComplete callback
- const tween = new TWEEN.Tween(targetObject).onComplete(function(...args) {
- self._handleComplete();
- userCompleteFn.call(this, ...args);
- });
- // replace the tween's onComplete function with our own
- // so we can call the user's callback if they supply one.
- tween.onComplete = (fn) => {
- userCompleteFn = fn;
- return tween;
- };
- return tween;
- }
- update() {
- TWEEN.update();
- return this.numTweensRunning > 0;
- }
- }
- function main() {
- const canvas = document.querySelector('#c');
- const renderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer({antialias: true, canvas});
- const tweenManager = new TweenManger();
- const fov = 60;
- const aspect = 2; // the canvas default
- const near = 0.1;
- const far = 10;
- const camera = new THREE.PerspectiveCamera(fov, aspect, near, far);
- camera.position.z = 2.5;
- const controls = new OrbitControls(camera, canvas);
- controls.enableDamping = true;
- controls.enablePan = false;
- controls.minDistance = 1.2;
- controls.maxDistance = 4;
- controls.update();
- const scene = new THREE.Scene();
- scene.background = new THREE.Color('black');
- {
- const loader = new THREE.TextureLoader();
- const texture = loader.load('resources/images/world.jpg', render);
- const geometry = new THREE.SphereGeometry(1, 64, 32);
- const material = new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial({map: texture});
- scene.add(new THREE.Mesh(geometry, material));
- }
- async function loadFile(url) {
- const req = await fetch(url);
- return req.text();
- }
- function parseData(text) {
- const data = [];
- const settings = {data};
- let max;
- let min;
- // split into lines
- text.split('\n').forEach((line) => {
- // split the line by whitespace
- const parts = line.trim().split(/\s+/);
- if (parts.length === 2) {
- // only 2 parts, must be a key/value pair
- settings[parts[0]] = parseFloat(parts[1]);
- } else if (parts.length > 2) {
- // more than 2 parts, must be data
- const values = parts.map((v) => {
- const value = parseFloat(v);
- if (value === settings.NODATA_value) {
- return undefined;
- }
- max = Math.max(max === undefined ? value : max, value);
- min = Math.min(min === undefined ? value : min, value);
- return value;
- });
- data.push(values);
- }
- });
- return Object.assign(settings, {min, max});
- }
- function addBoxes(file, hueRange) {
- const {min, max, data} = file;
- const range = max - min;
- // these helpers will make it easy to position the boxes
- // We can rotate the lon helper on its Y axis to the longitude
- const lonHelper = new THREE.Object3D();
- scene.add(lonHelper);
- // We rotate the latHelper on its X axis to the latitude
- const latHelper = new THREE.Object3D();
- lonHelper.add(latHelper);
- // The position helper moves the object to the edge of the sphere
- const positionHelper = new THREE.Object3D();
- positionHelper.position.z = 1;
- latHelper.add(positionHelper);
- // Used to move the center of the cube so it scales from the position Z axis
- const originHelper = new THREE.Object3D();
- originHelper.position.z = 0.5;
- positionHelper.add(originHelper);
- const color = new THREE.Color();
- const lonFudge = Math.PI * .5;
- const latFudge = Math.PI * -0.135;
- const geometries = [];
- data.forEach((row, latNdx) => {
- row.forEach((value, lonNdx) => {
- if (value === undefined) {
- return;
- }
- const amount = (value - min) / range;
- const boxWidth = 1;
- const boxHeight = 1;
- const boxDepth = 1;
- const geometry = new THREE.BoxGeometry(boxWidth, boxHeight, boxDepth);
- // adjust the helpers to point to the latitude and longitude
- lonHelper.rotation.y = THREE.MathUtils.degToRad(lonNdx + file.xllcorner) + lonFudge;
- latHelper.rotation.x = THREE.MathUtils.degToRad(latNdx + file.yllcorner) + latFudge;
- // use the world matrix of the origin helper to
- // position this geometry
- positionHelper.scale.set(0.005, 0.005, THREE.MathUtils.lerp(0.01, 0.5, amount));
- originHelper.updateWorldMatrix(true, false);
- geometry.applyMatrix4(originHelper.matrixWorld);
- // compute a color
- const hue = THREE.MathUtils.lerp(...hueRange, amount);
- const saturation = 1;
- const lightness = THREE.MathUtils.lerp(0.4, 1.0, amount);
- color.setHSL(hue, saturation, lightness);
- // get the colors as an array of values from 0 to 255
- const rgb = color.toArray().map(v => v * 255);
- // make an array to store colors for each vertex
- const numVerts = geometry.getAttribute('position').count;
- const itemSize = 3; // r, g, b
- const colors = new Uint8Array(itemSize * numVerts);
- // copy the color into the colors array for each vertex
- colors.forEach((v, ndx) => {
- colors[ndx] = rgb[ndx % 3];
- });
- const normalized = true;
- const colorAttrib = new THREE.BufferAttribute(colors, itemSize, normalized);
- geometry.setAttribute('color', colorAttrib);
- geometries.push(geometry);
- });
- });
- const mergedGeometry = BufferGeometryUtils.mergeBufferGeometries(
- geometries, false);
- const material = new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial({
- vertexColors: true,
- transparent: true,
- opacity: 0,
- });
- const mesh = new THREE.Mesh(mergedGeometry, material);
- scene.add(mesh);
- return mesh;
- }
- async function loadData(info) {
- const text = await loadFile(info.url);
- info.file = parseData(text);
- }
- async function loadAll() {
- const fileInfos = [
- {name: 'men', hueRange: [0.7, 0.3], url: 'resources/data/gpw/gpw_v4_basic_demographic_characteristics_rev10_a000_014mt_2010_cntm_1_deg.asc' },
- {name: 'women', hueRange: [0.9, 1.1], url: 'resources/data/gpw/gpw_v4_basic_demographic_characteristics_rev10_a000_014ft_2010_cntm_1_deg.asc' },
- ];
- await Promise.all(fileInfos.map(loadData));
- function mapValues(data, fn) {
- return data.map((row, rowNdx) => {
- return row.map((value, colNdx) => {
- return fn(value, rowNdx, colNdx);
- });
- });
- }
- function makeDiffFile(baseFile, otherFile, compareFn) {
- let min;
- let max;
- const baseData = baseFile.data;
- const otherData = otherFile.data;
- const data = mapValues(baseData, (base, rowNdx, colNdx) => {
- const other = otherData[rowNdx][colNdx];
- if (base === undefined || other === undefined) {
- return undefined;
- }
- const value = compareFn(base, other);
- min = Math.min(min === undefined ? value : min, value);
- max = Math.max(max === undefined ? value : max, value);
- return value;
- });
- // make a copy of baseFile and replace min, max, and data
- // with the new data
- return {...baseFile, min, max, data};
- }
- // generate a new set of data
- {
- const menInfo = fileInfos[0];
- const womenInfo = fileInfos[1];
- const menFile = menInfo.file;
- const womenFile = womenInfo.file;
- function amountGreaterThan(a, b) {
- return Math.max(a - b, 0);
- }
- fileInfos.push({
- name: '>50%men',
- hueRange: [0.6, 1.1],
- file: makeDiffFile(menFile, womenFile, (men, women) => {
- return amountGreaterThan(men, women);
- }),
- });
- fileInfos.push({
- name: '>50% women',
- hueRange: [0.0, 0.4],
- file: makeDiffFile(womenFile, menFile, (women, men) => {
- return amountGreaterThan(women, men);
- }),
- });
- }
- function showFileInfo(fileInfos, fileInfo) {
- fileInfos.forEach((info) => {
- const durationInMs = 1000;
- const visible = fileInfo === info;
- // const scale = visible ? 1 : 0.1;
- const opacity = visible ? 1 : 0;
- info.elem.className = visible ? 'selected' : '';
- info.root.visible = visible || info.root.material.opacity > 0;
- tweenManager.createTween(info.root.material)
- .to({opacity}, durationInMs)
- .start()
- .onComplete(() => {
- info.root.visible = visible;
- });
- // tweenManager.createTween(info.root.material)
- // .to({depthWrite: visible}, 0)
- // .delay(durationInMs * .5)
- // .start();
- // tweenManager.createTween(info.root)
- // .to({visible}, 0)
- // .delay(durationInMs)
- // .start();
- // tweenManager.createTween(info.root.scale)
- // .to({x: scale, y: scale, z: scale}, durationInMs)
- // .start();
- });
- requestRenderIfNotRequested();
- }
- const uiElem = document.querySelector('#ui');
- fileInfos.forEach((info) => {
- const boxes = addBoxes(info.file, info.hueRange);
- info.root = boxes;
- // boxes.scale.set(0.1, 0.1, 0.1);
- const div = document.createElement('div');
- info.elem = div;
- div.textContent = info.name;
- uiElem.appendChild(div);
- function show() {
- showFileInfo(fileInfos, info);
- }
- div.addEventListener('mouseover', show);
- div.addEventListener('touchstart', show);
- });
- // show the first set of data
- showFileInfo(fileInfos, fileInfos[0]);
- }
- loadAll();
- function resizeRendererToDisplaySize(renderer) {
- const canvas = renderer.domElement;
- const width = canvas.clientWidth;
- const height = canvas.clientHeight;
- const needResize = canvas.width !== width || canvas.height !== height;
- if (needResize) {
- renderer.setSize(width, height, false);
- }
- return needResize;
- }
- let renderRequested = false;
- function render() {
- renderRequested = undefined;
- if (resizeRendererToDisplaySize(renderer)) {
- const canvas = renderer.domElement;
- camera.aspect = canvas.clientWidth / canvas.clientHeight;
- camera.updateProjectionMatrix();
- }
- if (tweenManager.update()) {
- requestRenderIfNotRequested();
- }
- controls.update();
- renderer.render(scene, camera);
- }
- render();
- function requestRenderIfNotRequested() {
- if (!renderRequested) {
- renderRequested = true;
- requestAnimationFrame(render);
- }
- }
- controls.addEventListener('change', requestRenderIfNotRequested);
- window.addEventListener('resize', requestRenderIfNotRequested);
- }
- main();
- </script>
- </html>
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