javascript
/
three.js
镜像来自 https://github.com/tazdij/three.js.git


			
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							<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
	<head>
		<title>three.js webgl - scenes transition</title>
		<meta charset="utf-8">
		<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, user-scalable=no, minimum-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0">
		<link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="main.css">
	</head>
	<body>

		<div id="info">
			<a href="https://threejs.org" target="_blank" rel="noopener">three.js</a> webgl scene transitions<br/>
			by <a href="https://twitter.com/fernandojsg">fernandojsg</a> - <a href="https://github.com/kile/three.js-demos">github</a>
		</div>

		<div id="container"></div>

		<!-- Import maps polyfill -->
		<!-- Remove this when import maps will be widely supported -->
		<script async src="https://unpkg.com/[email protected]/dist/es-module-shims.js"></script>

		<script type="importmap">
			{
				"imports": {
					"three": "../build/three.module.js",
					"three/addons/": "./jsm/"
				}
			}
		</script>

		<script type="module">

			import * as THREE from 'three';

			import Stats from 'three/addons/libs/stats.module.js';
			import { GUI } from 'three/addons/libs/lil-gui.module.min.js';
			import TWEEN from 'three/addons/libs/tween.module.js';

			let container, stats;
			let renderer;
			let transition;

			const transitionParams = {
				'useTexture': true,
				'transition': 0,
				'texture': 5,
				'cycle': true,
				'animate': true,
				'threshold': 0.3
			};

			const clock = new THREE.Clock();

			init();
			animate();

			function init() {

				initGUI();

				container = document.getElementById( 'container' );

				renderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer( { antialias: true } );
				renderer.setPixelRatio( window.devicePixelRatio );
				renderer.setSize( window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight );
				renderer.useLegacyLights = false;
				container.appendChild( renderer.domElement );

				stats = new Stats();
				container.appendChild( stats.dom );

				const geometryA = new THREE.BoxGeometry( 2, 2, 2 );
				const geometryB = new THREE.IcosahedronGeometry( 1, 1 );
				const sceneA = new FXScene( geometryA, new THREE.Vector3( 0, - 0.4, 0 ), 0xffffff );
				const sceneB = new FXScene( geometryB, new THREE.Vector3( 0, 0.2, 0.1 ), 0x000000 );

				transition = new Transition( sceneA, sceneB );

			}

			function animate() {

				requestAnimationFrame( animate );

				render();
				stats.update();

			}

			function initGUI() {

				const gui = new GUI();

				gui.add( transitionParams, 'animate' );
				gui.add( transitionParams, 'transition', 0, 1, 0.01 ).listen();

				gui.add( transitionParams, 'useTexture' ).onChange( function ( value ) {

					transition.useTexture( value );

				} );

				gui.add( transitionParams, 'texture', { Perlin: 0, Squares: 1, Cells: 2, Distort: 3, Gradient: 4, Radial: 5 } ).onChange( function ( value ) {

					transition.setTexture( value );

				} ).listen();

				gui.add( transitionParams, 'cycle' );

				gui.add( transitionParams, 'threshold', 0, 1, 0.01 ).onChange( function ( value ) {

					transition.setTextureThreshold( value );

				} );

			}


			function render() {

				transition.render( clock.getDelta() );

			}

			function generateInstancedMesh( geometry, material, count ) {

				const mesh = new THREE.InstancedMesh( geometry, material, count );

				const dummy = new THREE.Object3D();
				const color = new THREE.Color();

				for ( let i = 0; i < count; i ++ ) {

					dummy.position.x = Math.random() * 100 - 50;
					dummy.position.y = Math.random() * 60 - 30;
					dummy.position.z = Math.random() * 80 - 40;

					dummy.rotation.x = Math.random() * 2 * Math.PI;
					dummy.rotation.y = Math.random() * 2 * Math.PI;
					dummy.rotation.z = Math.random() * 2 * Math.PI;

					dummy.scale.x = Math.random() * 2 + 1;

					if ( geometry.type === 'BoxGeometry' ) {

						dummy.scale.y = Math.random() * 2 + 1;
						dummy.scale.z = Math.random() * 2 + 1;

					} else {

						dummy.scale.y = dummy.scale.x;
						dummy.scale.z = dummy.scale.x;

					}

					dummy.updateMatrix();

					mesh.setMatrixAt( i, dummy.matrix );
					mesh.setColorAt( i, color.setScalar( 0.1 + 0.9 * Math.random() ) );

				}

				return mesh;

			}

			function FXScene( geometry, rotationSpeed, clearColor ) {

				this.clearColor = clearColor;

				const camera = new THREE.PerspectiveCamera( 50, window.innerWidth / window.innerHeight, 0.1, 100 );
				camera.position.z = 20;

				// Setup scene
				const scene = new THREE.Scene();
				scene.add( new THREE.AmbientLight( 0xaaaaaa, 3 ) );

				const light = new THREE.DirectionalLight( 0xffffff, 3 );
				light.position.set( 0, 1, 4 );
				scene.add( light );

				this.rotationSpeed = rotationSpeed;

				const color = geometry.type === 'BoxGeometry' ? 0x0000ff : 0xff0000;
				const material = new THREE.MeshPhongMaterial( { color: color, flatShading: true } );
				const mesh = generateInstancedMesh( geometry, material, 500 );
				scene.add( mesh );

				this.fbo = new THREE.WebGLRenderTarget( window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight, { type: THREE.HalfFloatType } );

				this.render = function ( delta, rtt ) {

					mesh.rotation.x += delta * this.rotationSpeed.x;
					mesh.rotation.y += delta * this.rotationSpeed.y;
					mesh.rotation.z += delta * this.rotationSpeed.z;

					renderer.setClearColor( this.clearColor );

					if ( rtt ) {

						renderer.setRenderTarget( this.fbo );
						renderer.clear();
						renderer.render( scene, camera );

					} else {

						renderer.setRenderTarget( null );
						renderer.render( scene, camera );

					}

				};

			}

			function Transition( sceneA, sceneB ) {

				const scene = new THREE.Scene();

				const width = window.innerWidth;
				const height = window.innerHeight;

				const camera = new THREE.OrthographicCamera( width / - 2, width / 2, height / 2, height / - 2, - 10, 10 );

				const textures = [];

				const loader = new THREE.TextureLoader();

				for ( let i = 0; i < 6; i ++ ) {

					textures[ i ] = loader.load( 'textures/transition/transition' + ( i + 1 ) + '.png' );

				}

				const material = new THREE.ShaderMaterial( {

					uniforms: {

						tDiffuse1: {
							value: null
						},
						tDiffuse2: {
							value: null
						},
						mixRatio: {
							value: 0.0
						},
						threshold: {
							value: 0.1
						},
						useTexture: {
							value: 1
						},
						tMixTexture: {
							value: textures[ 0 ]
						}
					},
					vertexShader: [

						'varying vec2 vUv;',

						'void main() {',

						'vUv = vec2( uv.x, uv.y );',
						'gl_Position = projectionMatrix * modelViewMatrix * vec4( position, 1.0 );',

						'}'

					].join( '\n' ),
					fragmentShader: [

						'uniform float mixRatio;',

						'uniform sampler2D tDiffuse1;',
						'uniform sampler2D tDiffuse2;',
						'uniform sampler2D tMixTexture;',

						'uniform int useTexture;',
						'uniform float threshold;',

						'varying vec2 vUv;',

						'void main() {',

						'	vec4 texel1 = texture2D( tDiffuse1, vUv );',
						'	vec4 texel2 = texture2D( tDiffuse2, vUv );',

						'	if (useTexture==1) {',

						'		vec4 transitionTexel = texture2D( tMixTexture, vUv );',
						'		float r = mixRatio * (1.0 + threshold * 2.0) - threshold;',
						'		float mixf=clamp((transitionTexel.r - r)*(1.0/threshold), 0.0, 1.0);',

						'		gl_FragColor = mix( texel1, texel2, mixf );',

						'	} else {',

						'		gl_FragColor = mix( texel2, texel1, mixRatio );',

						'	}',

						'	#include <tonemapping_fragment>',
						'	#include <colorspace_fragment>',

						'}'

					].join( '\n' )

				} );

				const geometry = new THREE.PlaneGeometry( window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight );
				const mesh = new THREE.Mesh( geometry, material );
				scene.add( mesh );

				material.uniforms.tDiffuse1.value = sceneA.fbo.texture;
				material.uniforms.tDiffuse2.value = sceneB.fbo.texture;

				new TWEEN.Tween( transitionParams )
					.to( { transition: 1 }, 1500 )
					.repeat( Infinity )
					.delay( 2000 )
					.yoyo( true )
					.start();

				this.needsTextureChange = false;

				this.setTextureThreshold = function ( value ) {

					material.uniforms.threshold.value = value;

				};

				this.useTexture = function ( value ) {

					material.uniforms.useTexture.value = value ? 1 : 0;

				};

				this.setTexture = function ( i ) {

					material.uniforms.tMixTexture.value = textures[ i ];

				};

				this.render = function ( delta ) {

					// Transition animation
					if ( transitionParams.animate ) {

						TWEEN.update();

						// Change the current alpha texture after each transition
						if ( transitionParams.cycle ) {

							if ( transitionParams.transition == 0 || transitionParams.transition == 1 ) {

								if ( this.needsTextureChange ) {

									transitionParams.texture = ( transitionParams.texture + 1 ) % textures.length;
									material.uniforms.tMixTexture.value = textures[ transitionParams.texture ];
									this.needsTextureChange = false;

								}

							} else {

								this.needsTextureChange = true;

							}

						} else {

							this.needsTextureChange = true;

						}

					}

					material.uniforms.mixRatio.value = transitionParams.transition;

					// Prevent render both scenes when it's not necessary
					if ( transitionParams.transition == 0 ) {

						sceneB.render( delta, false );

					} else if ( transitionParams.transition == 1 ) {

						sceneA.render( delta, false );

					} else {

						// When 0<transition<1 render transition between two scenes

						sceneA.render( delta, true );
						sceneB.render( delta, true );

						renderer.setRenderTarget( null );
						renderer.clear();
						renderer.render( scene, camera );

					}

				};

			}

		</script>
	</body>
</html>