javascript
/
three.js
mirror of https://github.com/tazdij/three.js.git


			
				
					
						
						
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							<!-- Licensed under a BSD license. See license.html for license -->
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=yes">
    <title>Three.js - Load .GLTF - Shadows</title>
    <style>
    html, body {
        margin: 0;
        height: 100%;
    }
    #c {
        width: 100%;
        height: 100%;
        display: block;
    }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>
    <canvas id="c"></canvas>
  </body>
<!-- Import maps polyfill -->
<!-- Remove this when import maps will be widely supported -->
<script async src="https://unpkg.com/[email protected]/dist/es-module-shims.js"></script>

<script type="importmap">
{
  "imports": {
    "three": "../../build/three.module.js",
    "three/addons/": "../../examples/jsm/"
  }
}
</script>

<script type="module">
import * as THREE from 'three';
import { OrbitControls } from 'three/addons/controls/OrbitControls.js';
import { GLTFLoader } from 'three/addons/loaders/GLTFLoader.js';
import { GUI } from 'three/addons/libs/lil-gui.module.min.js';

function main() {

	const canvas = document.querySelector( '#c' );
	const renderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer( { antialias: true, canvas } );
	renderer.shadowMap.enabled = true;

	const fov = 45;
	const aspect = 2; // the canvas default
	const near = 0.1;
	const far = 100;
	const camera = new THREE.PerspectiveCamera( fov, aspect, near, far );
	camera.position.set( 0, 10, 20 );

	const controls = new OrbitControls( camera, canvas );
	controls.target.set( 0, 5, 0 );
	controls.update();

	const scene = new THREE.Scene();
	scene.background = new THREE.Color( '#DEFEFF' );

	{

		const planeSize = 40;

		const loader = new THREE.TextureLoader();
		const texture = loader.load( 'resources/images/checker.png' );
		texture.wrapS = THREE.RepeatWrapping;
		texture.wrapT = THREE.RepeatWrapping;
		texture.magFilter = THREE.NearestFilter;
		texture.colorSpace = THREE.SRGBColorSpace;
		const repeats = planeSize / 2;
		texture.repeat.set( repeats, repeats );

		const planeGeo = new THREE.PlaneGeometry( planeSize, planeSize );
		const planeMat = new THREE.MeshPhongMaterial( {
			map: texture,
			side: THREE.DoubleSide,
		} );
		const mesh = new THREE.Mesh( planeGeo, planeMat );
		mesh.rotation.x = Math.PI * - .5;
		scene.add( mesh );

	}

	{

		const skyColor = 0xB1E1FF; // light blue
		const groundColor = 0xB97A20; // brownish orange
		const intensity = 2;
		const light = new THREE.HemisphereLight( skyColor, groundColor, intensity );
		scene.add( light );

	}

	{

		const color = 0xFFFFFF;
		const intensity = 2.5;
		const light = new THREE.DirectionalLight( color, intensity );
		light.castShadow = true;
		light.position.set( - 250, 800, - 850 );
		light.target.position.set( - 550, 40, - 450 );

		light.shadow.bias = - 0.004;
		light.shadow.mapSize.width = 2048;
		light.shadow.mapSize.height = 2048;

		scene.add( light );
		scene.add( light.target );
		const cam = light.shadow.camera;
		cam.near = 1;
		cam.far = 2000;
		cam.left = - 1500;
		cam.right = 1500;
		cam.top = 1500;
		cam.bottom = - 1500;

		const cameraHelper = new THREE.CameraHelper( cam );
		scene.add( cameraHelper );
		cameraHelper.visible = false;
		const helper = new THREE.DirectionalLightHelper( light, 100 );
		scene.add( helper );
		helper.visible = false;

		function makeXYZGUI( gui, vector3, name, onChangeFn ) {

			const folder = gui.addFolder( name );
			folder.add( vector3, 'x', vector3.x - 500, vector3.x + 500 ).onChange( onChangeFn );
			folder.add( vector3, 'y', vector3.y - 500, vector3.y + 500 ).onChange( onChangeFn );
			folder.add( vector3, 'z', vector3.z - 500, vector3.z + 500 ).onChange( onChangeFn );
			folder.open();

		}

		function updateCamera() {

			// update the light target's matrixWorld because it's needed by the helper
			light.updateMatrixWorld();
			light.target.updateMatrixWorld();
			helper.update();
			// update the light's shadow camera's projection matrix
			light.shadow.camera.updateProjectionMatrix();
			// and now update the camera helper we're using to show the light's shadow camera
			cameraHelper.update();

		}

		updateCamera();

		class DimensionGUIHelper {

			constructor( obj, minProp, maxProp ) {

				this.obj = obj;
				this.minProp = minProp;
				this.maxProp = maxProp;

			}
			get value() {

				return this.obj[ this.maxProp ] * 2;

			}
			set value( v ) {

				this.obj[ this.maxProp ] = v / 2;
				this.obj[ this.minProp ] = v / - 2;

			}

		}

		class MinMaxGUIHelper {

			constructor( obj, minProp, maxProp, minDif ) {

				this.obj = obj;
				this.minProp = minProp;
				this.maxProp = maxProp;
				this.minDif = minDif;

			}
			get min() {

				return this.obj[ this.minProp ];

			}
			set min( v ) {

				this.obj[ this.minProp ] = v;
				this.obj[ this.maxProp ] = Math.max( this.obj[ this.maxProp ], v + this.minDif );

			}
			get max() {

				return this.obj[ this.maxProp ];

			}
			set max( v ) {

				this.obj[ this.maxProp ] = v;
				this.min = this.min; // this will call the min setter

			}

		}

		class VisibleGUIHelper {

			constructor( ...objects ) {

				this.objects = [ ...objects ];

			}
			get value() {

				return this.objects[ 0 ].visible;

			}
			set value( v ) {

				this.objects.forEach( ( obj ) => {

					obj.visible = v;

				} );

			}

		}

		const gui = new GUI();
		gui.close();
		gui.add( new VisibleGUIHelper( helper, cameraHelper ), 'value' ).name( 'show helpers' );
		gui.add( light.shadow, 'bias', - 0.1, 0.1, 0.001 );
		{

			const folder = gui.addFolder( 'Shadow Camera' );
			folder.open();
			folder.add( new DimensionGUIHelper( light.shadow.camera, 'left', 'right' ), 'value', 1, 4000 )
				.name( 'width' )
				.onChange( updateCamera );
			folder.add( new DimensionGUIHelper( light.shadow.camera, 'bottom', 'top' ), 'value', 1, 4000 )
				.name( 'height' )
				.onChange( updateCamera );
			const minMaxGUIHelper = new MinMaxGUIHelper( light.shadow.camera, 'near', 'far', 0.1 );
			folder.add( minMaxGUIHelper, 'min', 1, 1000, 1 ).name( 'near' ).onChange( updateCamera );
			folder.add( minMaxGUIHelper, 'max', 1, 4000, 1 ).name( 'far' ).onChange( updateCamera );
			folder.add( light.shadow.camera, 'zoom', 0.01, 1.5, 0.01 ).onChange( updateCamera );

		}

		makeXYZGUI( gui, light.position, 'position', updateCamera );
		makeXYZGUI( gui, light.target.position, 'target', updateCamera );

	}

	function frameArea( sizeToFitOnScreen, boxSize, boxCenter, camera ) {

		const halfSizeToFitOnScreen = sizeToFitOnScreen * 0.5;
		const halfFovY = THREE.MathUtils.degToRad( camera.fov * .5 );
		const distance = halfSizeToFitOnScreen / Math.tan( halfFovY );
		// compute a unit vector that points in the direction the camera is now
		// in the xz plane from the center of the box
		const direction = ( new THREE.Vector3() )
			.subVectors( camera.position, boxCenter )
			.multiply( new THREE.Vector3( 1, 0, 1 ) )
			.normalize();

		// move the camera to a position distance units way from the center
		// in whatever direction the camera was from the center already
		camera.position.copy( direction.multiplyScalar( distance ).add( boxCenter ) );

		// pick some near and far values for the frustum that
		// will contain the box.
		camera.near = boxSize / 100;
		camera.far = boxSize * 100;

		camera.updateProjectionMatrix();

		// point the camera to look at the center of the box
		camera.lookAt( boxCenter.x, boxCenter.y, boxCenter.z );

	}

	let curve;
	let curveObject;
	{

		const controlPoints = [
			[ 1.118281, 5.115846, - 3.681386 ],
			[ 3.948875, 5.115846, - 3.641834 ],
			[ 3.960072, 5.115846, - 0.240352 ],
			[ 3.985447, 5.115846, 4.585005 ],
			[ - 3.793631, 5.115846, 4.585006 ],
			[ - 3.826839, 5.115846, - 14.736200 ],
			[ - 14.542292, 5.115846, - 14.765865 ],
			[ - 14.520929, 5.115846, - 3.627002 ],
			[ - 5.452815, 5.115846, - 3.634418 ],
			[ - 5.467251, 5.115846, 4.549161 ],
			[ - 13.266233, 5.115846, 4.567083 ],
			[ - 13.250067, 5.115846, - 13.499271 ],
			[ 4.081842, 5.115846, - 13.435463 ],
			[ 4.125436, 5.115846, - 5.334928 ],
			[ - 14.521364, 5.115846, - 5.239871 ],
			[ - 14.510466, 5.115846, 5.486727 ],
			[ 5.745666, 5.115846, 5.510492 ],
			[ 5.787942, 5.115846, - 14.728308 ],
			[ - 5.423720, 5.115846, - 14.761919 ],
			[ - 5.373599, 5.115846, - 3.704133 ],
			[ 1.004861, 5.115846, - 3.641834 ],
		];
		const p0 = new THREE.Vector3();
		const p1 = new THREE.Vector3();
		curve = new THREE.CatmullRomCurve3(
			controlPoints.map( ( p, ndx ) => {

				p0.set( ...p );
				p1.set( ...controlPoints[ ( ndx + 1 ) % controlPoints.length ] );
				return [
					( new THREE.Vector3() ).copy( p0 ),
					( new THREE.Vector3() ).lerpVectors( p0, p1, 0.1 ),
					( new THREE.Vector3() ).lerpVectors( p0, p1, 0.9 ),
				];

			} ).flat(),
			true,
		);
		{

			const points = curve.getPoints( 250 );
			const geometry = new THREE.BufferGeometry().setFromPoints( points );
			const material = new THREE.LineBasicMaterial( { color: 0xff0000 } );
			curveObject = new THREE.Line( geometry, material );
			curveObject.scale.set( 100, 100, 100 );
			curveObject.position.y = - 621;
			curveObject.visible = false;
			scene.add( curveObject );

		}

	}

	const cars = [];
	{

		const gltfLoader = new GLTFLoader();
		gltfLoader.load( 'resources/models/cartoon_lowpoly_small_city_free_pack/scene.gltf', ( gltf ) => {

			const root = gltf.scene;
			scene.add( root );

			root.traverse( ( obj ) => {

				if ( obj.castShadow !== undefined ) {

					obj.castShadow = true;
					obj.receiveShadow = true;

				}

			} );

			const loadedCars = root.getObjectByName( 'Cars' );
			const fixes = [
				{ prefix: 'Car_08', y: 0, rot: [ Math.PI * .5, 0, Math.PI * .5 ], },
				{ prefix: 'CAR_03', y: 33, rot: [ 0, Math.PI, 0 ], },
				{ prefix: 'Car_04', y: 40, rot: [ 0, Math.PI, 0 ], },
			];

			root.updateMatrixWorld();
			for ( const car of loadedCars.children.slice() ) {

				const fix = fixes.find( fix => car.name.startsWith( fix.prefix ) );
				const obj = new THREE.Object3D();
				car.position.set( 0, fix.y, 0 );
				car.rotation.set( ...fix.rot );
				obj.add( car );
				scene.add( obj );
				cars.push( obj );

			}

			// compute the box that contains all the stuff
			// from root and below
			const box = new THREE.Box3().setFromObject( root );

			const boxSize = box.getSize( new THREE.Vector3() ).length();
			const boxCenter = box.getCenter( new THREE.Vector3() );

			// set the camera to frame the box
			frameArea( boxSize * 0.5, boxSize, boxCenter, camera );

			// update the Trackball controls to handle the new size
			controls.maxDistance = boxSize * 10;
			controls.target.copy( boxCenter );
			controls.update();

		} );

	}

	function resizeRendererToDisplaySize( renderer ) {

		const canvas = renderer.domElement;
		const width = canvas.clientWidth;
		const height = canvas.clientHeight;
		const needResize = canvas.width !== width || canvas.height !== height;
		if ( needResize ) {

			renderer.setSize( width, height, false );

		}

		return needResize;

	}

	// create 2 Vector3s we can use for path calculations
	const carPosition = new THREE.Vector3();
	const carTarget = new THREE.Vector3();

	function render( time ) {

		time *= 0.001; // convert to seconds

		if ( resizeRendererToDisplaySize( renderer ) ) {

			const canvas = renderer.domElement;
			camera.aspect = canvas.clientWidth / canvas.clientHeight;
			camera.updateProjectionMatrix();

		}

		{

			const pathTime = time * .01;
			const targetOffset = 0.01;
			cars.forEach( ( car, ndx ) => {

				// a number between 0 and 1 to evenly space the cars
				const u = pathTime + ndx / cars.length;

				// get the first point
				curve.getPointAt( u % 1, carPosition );
				carPosition.applyMatrix4( curveObject.matrixWorld );

				// get a second point slightly further down the curve
				curve.getPointAt( ( u + targetOffset ) % 1, carTarget );
				carTarget.applyMatrix4( curveObject.matrixWorld );

				// put the car at the first point (temporarily)
				car.position.copy( carPosition );
				// point the car the second point
				car.lookAt( carTarget );

				// put the car between the 2 points
				car.position.lerpVectors( carPosition, carTarget, 0.5 );

			} );

		}

		renderer.render( scene, camera );

		requestAnimationFrame( render );

	}

	requestAnimationFrame( render );

}

main();
</script>
</html>