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-{
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- Copyright (c) 1998-2002 by Florian Klaempfl
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-
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- Contains the base types for the RiscV64
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-
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- This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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- it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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- the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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- (at your option) any later version.
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-
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- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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- GNU General Public License for more details.
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-
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- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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- along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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- Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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-
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- ****************************************************************************
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-}
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-{ This Unit contains the base types for the RiscV64
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-}
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-unit cpubase;
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-
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-{$I fpcdefs.inc}
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-
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-interface
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-
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-uses
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- strings, globtype,
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- cutils, cclasses, aasmbase, cpuinfo, cgbase;
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-
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-{*****************************************************************************
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- Assembler Opcodes
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-*****************************************************************************}
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-
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-type
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- TAsmOp=(A_None,
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- { Pseudo instructions }
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- A_NOP,A_CALL,
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- { normal opcodes }
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- A_LUI,A_AUIPC,A_JAL,A_JALR,
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- A_Bxx,A_LB,A_LH,A_LW,A_LBU,A_LHU,
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- A_SB,A_SH,A_SW,
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- A_ADDI,A_SLTI,A_SLTIU,
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- A_XORI,A_ORI,A_ANDI,
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- A_SLLI,A_SRLI,A_SRAI,
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- A_ADD,A_SUB,A_SLL,A_SLT,A_SLTU,
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- A_XOR,A_SRL,A_SRA,A_OR,A_AND,
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- A_FENCE,A_FENCE_I,
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- A_ECALL,A_EBREAK,
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- A_CSRRW,A_CSRRS,A_CSRRC,A_CSRRWI,A_CSRRSI,A_CSRRCI,
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- { 64-bit }
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- A_ADDIW,A_SLLIW,A_SRLIW,A_SRAIW,
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- A_ADDW,A_SLLW,A_SRLW,A_SUBW,A_SRAW,
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- A_LD,A_SD,A_LWU,
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-
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- { M-extension }
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- A_MUL,A_MULH,A_MULHSU,A_MULHU,
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- A_DIV,A_DIVU,A_REM,A_REMU,
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- { 64-bit }
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- A_MULW,
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- A_DIVW,A_DIVUW,A_REMW,A_REMUW,
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-
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- { A-extension }
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- A_LR_W,A_SC_W,A_AMOSWAP_W,A_AMOADD_W,A_AMOXOR_W,A_AMOAND_W,
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- A_AMOOR_W,A_AMOMIN_W,A_AMOMAX_W,A_AMOMINU_W,A_AMOMAXU_W,
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- { 64-bit }
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- A_LR_D,A_SC_D,A_AMOSWAP_D,A_AMOADD_D,A_AMOXOR_D,A_AMOAND_D,
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- A_AMOOR_D,A_AMOMIN_D,A_AMOMAX_D,A_AMOMINU_D,A_AMOMAXU_D,
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-
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- { F-extension }
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- A_FLW,A_FSW,
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- A_FMADD_S,A_FMSUB_S,A_FNMSUB_S,A_FNMADD_S,
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- A_FADD_S,A_FSUB_S,A_FMUL_S,A_FDIV_S,
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- A_FSQRT_S,A_FSGNJ_S,A_FSGNJN_S,A_FSGNJX_S,
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- A_FMIN_S,A_FMAX_S,
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- A_FMV_X_S,A_FEQ_S,A_FLT_S,A_FLE_S,A_FCLASS_S,
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- A_FCVT_W_S,A_FCVT_WU_S,A_FCVT_S_W,A_FCVT_S_WU,
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- A_FMV_S_X,
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- A_FRCSR,A_FRRM,A_FRFLAGS,A_FSCSR,A_FSRM,
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- A_FSFLAGS,A_FSRMI,A_FSFLAGSI,
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- { 64-bit }
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- A_FCVT_L_S,A_FCVT_LU_S,
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- A_FCVT_S_L,A_FCVT_S_LU,
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-
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- { D-extension }
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- A_FLD,A_FSD,
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- A_FMADD_D,A_FMSUB_D,A_FNMSUB_D,A_FNMADD_D,
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- A_FADD_D,A_FSUB_D,A_FMUL_D,A_FDIV_D,
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- A_FSQRT_D,A_FSGNJ_D,A_FSGNJN_D,A_FSGNJX_D,
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- A_FMIN_D,A_FMAX_D,
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- A_FEQ_D,A_FLT_D,A_FLE_D,A_FCLASS_D,
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- A_FCVT_D_S,A_FCVT_S_D,
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- A_FCVT_W_D,A_FCVT_WU_D,A_FCVT_D_W,A_FCVT_D_WU,
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- { 64-bit }
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- A_FCVT_L_D,A_FCVT_LU_D,A_FMV_X_D,
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- A_FCVT_D_L,A_FCVT_D_LU,A_FMV_D_X,
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-
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- { Machine mode }
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- A_MRET,A_HRET,A_SRET,A_URET,
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- A_WFI,
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-
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- { Supervisor }
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- A_SFENCE_VM
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- );
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-
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- TAsmOps = set of TAsmOp;
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-
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- {# This should define the array of instructions as string }
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- op2strtable = array[tasmop] of string[8];
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-
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-const
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- {# First value of opcode enumeration }
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- firstop = low(tasmop);
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- {# Last value of opcode enumeration }
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- lastop = high(tasmop);
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-
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- {*****************************************************************************
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- Registers
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- *****************************************************************************}
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-
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-type
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- { Number of registers used for indexing in tables }
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- tregisterindex=0..{$i rrv32nor.inc}-1;
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-
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- const
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- maxvarregs = 32-6; { 32 int registers - r0 - stackpointer - r2 - 3 scratch registers }
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- maxfpuvarregs = 28; { 32 fpuregisters - some scratch registers (minimally 2) }
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- { Available Superregisters }
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- {$i rrv32sup.inc}
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-
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- { No Subregisters }
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- R_SUBWHOLE=R_SUBNONE;
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-
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- { Available Registers }
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- {$i rrv32con.inc}
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-
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- { Integer Super registers first and last }
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- first_int_imreg = $20;
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-
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- { Float Super register first and last }
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- first_fpu_imreg = $20;
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-
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- { MM Super register first and last }
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- first_mm_imreg = $20;
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-
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-{ TODO: Calculate bsstart}
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- regnumber_count_bsstart = 64;
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-
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- regnumber_table : array[tregisterindex] of tregister = (
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- {$i rrv32num.inc}
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- );
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-
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- regstabs_table : array[tregisterindex] of shortint = (
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- {$i rrv32sta.inc}
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- );
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-
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- regdwarf_table : array[tregisterindex] of shortint = (
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- {$i rrv32dwa.inc}
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- );
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-
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-{*****************************************************************************
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- Operands
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-*****************************************************************************}
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- type
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- TMemoryOrderingFlag = (moRl, moAq);
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- TMemoryOrdering = set of TMemoryOrderingFlag;
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-
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- TFenceFlag = (ffI, ffO, ffR, ffW);
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- TFenceFlags = set of TFenceFlag;
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-
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- TRoundingMode = (RM_Default,
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- RM_RNE,
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- RM_RTZ,
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- RM_RDN,
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- RM_RUP,
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- RM_RMM);
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-
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- const
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- roundingmode2str : array[TRoundingMode] of string[3] = ('',
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- 'rne','rtz','rdn','rup','rmm');
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-
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-{*****************************************************************************
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- Conditions
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-*****************************************************************************}
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-
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- type
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- TAsmCond = (C_None { unconditional jumps },
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- C_LT,C_LTU,C_GE,C_GEU,C_NE,C_EQ);
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-
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- TAsmConds = set of TAsmCond;
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-
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- const
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- cond2str: Array[TAsmCond] of string[4] = ({cf_none}'',
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- { conditions when not using ctr decrement etc}
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- 'lt','ltu','ge','geu','ne','eq');
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-
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- uppercond2str: Array[TAsmCond] of string[4] = ({cf_none}'',
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- { conditions when not using ctr decrement etc}
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- 'LT','LTU','GE','GEU','NE','EQ');
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-
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- {*****************************************************************************
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- Flags
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- *****************************************************************************}
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-
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-type
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- TResFlagsEnum = (F_EQ,F_NE,F_LT,F_LTU,F_GE,F_GEU);
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-
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-{*****************************************************************************
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- Reference
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-*****************************************************************************}
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-
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- {*****************************************************************************
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- Operand Sizes
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- *****************************************************************************}
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-
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- {*****************************************************************************
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- Constants
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- *****************************************************************************}
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-
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-const
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- max_operands = 5;
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-
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- {*****************************************************************************
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- Default generic sizes
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- *****************************************************************************}
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-
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- {# Defines the default address size for a processor, }
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- OS_ADDR = OS_64;
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- {# the natural int size for a processor,
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- has to match osuinttype/ossinttype as initialized in psystem }
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- OS_INT = OS_64;
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- OS_SINT = OS_S64;
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- {# the maximum float size for a processor, }
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- OS_FLOAT = OS_F64;
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- {# the size of a vector register for a processor }
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- OS_VECTOR = OS_M128;
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-
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- {*****************************************************************************
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- GDB Information
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- *****************************************************************************}
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-
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- stab_regindex: array[tregisterindex] of shortint = (
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-{$I rrv32sta.inc}
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- );
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-
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- {*****************************************************************************
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- Generic Register names
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- *****************************************************************************}
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-
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- {# Stack pointer register }
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- NR_STACK_POINTER_REG = NR_X2;
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- RS_STACK_POINTER_REG = RS_X2;
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- {# Frame pointer register }
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- NR_FRAME_POINTER_REG = NR_X8;
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- RS_FRAME_POINTER_REG = RS_X8;
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-
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- NR_PIC_OFFSET_REG = NR_X3;
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- { Return address of a function }
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- NR_RETURN_ADDRESS_REG = NR_X1;
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- RS_RETURN_ADDRESS_REG = RS_X1;
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- { Results are returned in this register (32-bit values) }
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- NR_FUNCTION_RETURN_REG = NR_X10;
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- RS_FUNCTION_RETURN_REG = RS_X10;
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- { Low part of 64bit return value }
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- NR_FUNCTION_RETURN64_LOW_REG = NR_X10;
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- RS_FUNCTION_RETURN64_LOW_REG = RS_X10;
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- { High part of 64bit return value }
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- NR_FUNCTION_RETURN64_HIGH_REG = NR_X11;
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- RS_FUNCTION_RETURN64_HIGH_REG = RS_X11;
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- { The value returned from a function is available in this register }
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- NR_FUNCTION_RESULT_REG = NR_FUNCTION_RETURN_REG;
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- RS_FUNCTION_RESULT_REG = RS_FUNCTION_RETURN_REG;
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- { The lowh part of 64bit value returned from a function }
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- NR_FUNCTION_RESULT64_LOW_REG = NR_FUNCTION_RETURN64_LOW_REG;
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- RS_FUNCTION_RESULT64_LOW_REG = RS_FUNCTION_RETURN64_LOW_REG;
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- { The high part of 64bit value returned from a function }
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- NR_FUNCTION_RESULT64_HIGH_REG = NR_FUNCTION_RETURN64_HIGH_REG;
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- RS_FUNCTION_RESULT64_HIGH_REG = RS_FUNCTION_RETURN64_HIGH_REG;
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-
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- NR_FPU_RESULT_REG = NR_F10;
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- NR_MM_RESULT_REG = NR_NO;
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-
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- NR_DEFAULTFLAGS = NR_NO;
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- RS_DEFAULTFLAGS = RS_NO;
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-
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- {*****************************************************************************
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- GCC /ABI linking information
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- *****************************************************************************}
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-
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- {# Registers which must be saved when calling a routine declared as
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- cppdecl, cdecl, stdcall, safecall, palmossyscall. The registers
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- saved should be the ones as defined in the target ABI and / or GCC.
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-
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- This value can be deduced from CALLED_USED_REGISTERS array in the
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- GCC source.
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- }
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- saved_standard_registers: array[0..12] of tsuperregister = (
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- RS_X2,
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- RS_X8,RS_X9,
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- RS_X18,RS_X19,
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- RS_X20,RS_X21,RS_X22,RS_X23,RS_X24,RS_X25,RS_X26,RS_X27
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- );
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-
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- { this is only for the generic code which is not used for this architecture }
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- saved_address_registers : array[0..0] of tsuperregister = (RS_INVALID);
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- saved_mm_registers : array[0..0] of tsuperregister = (RS_INVALID);
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-
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- {# Required parameter alignment when calling a routine declared as
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- stdcall and cdecl. The alignment value should be the one defined
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- by GCC or the target ABI.
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-
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- The value of this constant is equal to the constant
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- PARM_BOUNDARY / BITS_PER_UNIT in the GCC source.
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- }
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- std_param_align = 8; { for 32-bit version only }
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-
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-
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-{*****************************************************************************
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- CPU Dependent Constants
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-*****************************************************************************}
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-
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- maxfpuregs = 8;
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-
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- {*****************************************************************************
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- Helpers
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- *****************************************************************************}
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-
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- function is_imm12(value: tcgint): boolean;
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- function is_lui_imm(value: tcgint): boolean;
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-
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- function is_calljmp(o:tasmop):boolean;
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-
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- function cgsize2subreg(regtype: tregistertype; s:Tcgsize):Tsubregister;
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- { Returns the tcgsize corresponding with the size of reg.}
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- function reg_cgsize(const reg: tregister) : tcgsize;
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-
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- function findreg_by_number(r:Tregister):tregisterindex;
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- function std_regnum_search(const s:string):Tregister;
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- function std_regname(r:Tregister):string;
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-
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- function inverse_cond(const c: TAsmCond): Tasmcond; {$ifdef USEINLINE}inline;{$endif USEINLINE}
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- function dwarf_reg(r:tregister):shortint;
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- function dwarf_reg_no_error(r:tregister):shortint;
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- function eh_return_data_regno(nr: longint): longint;
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-
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- function conditions_equal(const c1,c2: TAsmCond): boolean;
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-
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- { Checks if Subset is a subset of c (e.g. "less than" is a subset of "less than or equal" }
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- function condition_in(const Subset, c: TAsmCond): Boolean;
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-
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-implementation
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-
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- uses
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- rgbase,verbose;
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-
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- const
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- std_regname_table : TRegNameTable = (
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- {$i rrv32std.inc}
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- );
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-
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- regnumber_index : array[tregisterindex] of tregisterindex = (
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- {$i rrv32rni.inc}
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- );
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-
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- std_regname_index : array[tregisterindex] of tregisterindex = (
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- {$i rrv32sri.inc}
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- );
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-
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-
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-{*****************************************************************************
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- Helpers
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-*****************************************************************************}
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-
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- function is_imm12(value: tcgint): boolean;
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- begin
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- result:=(value >= -2048) and (value <= 2047);
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- end;
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-
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-
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- function is_lui_imm(value: tcgint): boolean;
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- begin
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- result:=SarInt64((value and $FFFFF000) shl 32, 32) = value;
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- end;
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-
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-
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|
- function is_calljmp(o:tasmop):boolean;
|
|
|
- begin
|
|
|
- is_calljmp:=false;
|
|
|
- case o of
|
|
|
- A_JAL,A_JALR,A_Bxx,A_CALL:
|
|
|
- is_calljmp:=true;
|
|
|
- else
|
|
|
- ;
|
|
|
- end;
|
|
|
- end;
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- function inverse_cond(const c: TAsmCond): Tasmcond; {$ifdef USEINLINE}inline;{$endif USEINLINE}
|
|
|
- const
|
|
|
- inv_condflags:array[TAsmCond] of TAsmCond=(C_None,
|
|
|
- C_GE,C_GEU,C_LT,C_LTU,C_EQ,C_NE);
|
|
|
- begin
|
|
|
- result := inv_condflags[c];
|
|
|
- end;
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- function reg_cgsize(const reg: tregister): tcgsize;
|
|
|
- begin
|
|
|
- case getregtype(reg) of
|
|
|
- R_INTREGISTER :
|
|
|
- result:=OS_64;
|
|
|
- R_MMREGISTER:
|
|
|
- result:=OS_M128;
|
|
|
- R_FPUREGISTER:
|
|
|
- result:=OS_F64;
|
|
|
- else
|
|
|
- internalerror(200303181);
|
|
|
- end;
|
|
|
- end;
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- function cgsize2subreg(regtype: tregistertype; s:Tcgsize):Tsubregister;
|
|
|
- begin
|
|
|
- cgsize2subreg:=R_SUBWHOLE;
|
|
|
- end;
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- function findreg_by_number(r:Tregister):tregisterindex;
|
|
|
- begin
|
|
|
- result:=rgBase.findreg_by_number_table(r,regnumber_index);
|
|
|
- end;
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- function std_regnum_search(const s:string):Tregister;
|
|
|
- begin
|
|
|
- result:=regnumber_table[findreg_by_name_table(s,std_regname_table,std_regname_index)];
|
|
|
- end;
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- function std_regname(r:Tregister):string;
|
|
|
- var
|
|
|
- p : tregisterindex;
|
|
|
- begin
|
|
|
- p:=findreg_by_number_table(r,regnumber_index);
|
|
|
- if p<>0 then
|
|
|
- result:=std_regname_table[p]
|
|
|
- else
|
|
|
- result:=generic_regname(r);
|
|
|
- end;
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- function dwarf_reg(r:tregister):shortint;
|
|
|
- begin
|
|
|
- result:=regdwarf_table[findreg_by_number(r)];
|
|
|
- if result=-1 then
|
|
|
- internalerror(200603251);
|
|
|
- end;
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- function dwarf_reg_no_error(r:tregister):shortint;
|
|
|
- begin
|
|
|
- result:=regdwarf_table[findreg_by_number(r)];
|
|
|
- end;
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- function eh_return_data_regno(nr: longint): longint;
|
|
|
- begin
|
|
|
- if (nr>=0) and (nr<4) then
|
|
|
- result:=nr+10
|
|
|
- else
|
|
|
- result:=-1;
|
|
|
- end;
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- function conditions_equal(const c1, c2: TAsmCond): boolean;
|
|
|
- begin
|
|
|
- result:=c1=c2;
|
|
|
- end;
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- { Checks if Subset is a subset of c (e.g. "less than" is a subset of "less than or equal" }
|
|
|
- function condition_in(const Subset, c: TAsmCond): Boolean;
|
|
|
- begin
|
|
|
- Result := (c = C_None) or conditions_equal(Subset, c);
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
- if not Result then
|
|
|
- case Subset of
|
|
|
- C_EQ:
|
|
|
- Result := (c in [C_GE, C_GEU]);
|
|
|
- else
|
|
|
- Result := False;
|
|
|
- end;
|
|
|
- end;
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
-end.
|
|
|
-
|