cpuelf.pas 34 KB

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  1. {
  2. Copyright (c) 2012 by Sergei Gorelkin
  3. Includes ELF-related code specific to ARM
  4. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  5. it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  6. the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  7. (at your option) any later version.
  8. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  9. but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  10. MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  11. GNU General Public License for more details.
  12. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  13. along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  14. Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  15. ****************************************************************************
  16. }
  17. unit cpuelf;
  18. interface
  19. {$i fpcdefs.inc}
  20. implementation
  21. uses
  22. globtype,cutils,cclasses,
  23. verbose, elfbase,
  24. systems,aasmbase,ogbase,ogelf,assemble;
  25. type
  26. TElfExeOutputARM=class(TElfExeOutput)
  27. private
  28. procedure MaybeWriteGOTEntry(reltyp:byte;relocval:aint;objsym:TObjSymbol);
  29. protected
  30. procedure WriteFirstPLTEntry;override;
  31. procedure WritePLTEntry(exesym:TExeSymbol);override;
  32. procedure WriteIndirectPLTEntry(exesym:TExeSymbol);override;
  33. procedure GOTRelocPass1(objsec:TObjSection;var idx:longint);override;
  34. procedure DoRelocationFixup(objsec:TObjSection);override;
  35. end;
  36. const
  37. { Relocation types }
  38. R_ARM_NONE = 0;
  39. R_ARM_PC24 = 1; // deprecated
  40. R_ARM_ABS32 = 2;
  41. R_ARM_REL32 = 3;
  42. R_ARM_LDR_PC_G0 = 4;
  43. R_ARM_ABS16 = 5;
  44. R_ARM_ABS12 = 6;
  45. R_ARM_THM_ABS5 = 7;
  46. R_ARM_ABS8 = 8;
  47. R_ARM_SBREL32 = 9;
  48. R_ARM_THM_CALL = 10;
  49. R_ARM_THM_PC8 = 11;
  50. R_ARM_BREL_ADJ = 12;
  51. R_ARM_TLS_DESC = 13;
  52. { 14,15,16 are obsolete }
  53. R_ARM_TLS_DTPMOD32 = 17;
  54. R_ARM_TLS_DTPOFF32 = 18;
  55. R_ARM_TLS_TPOFF32 = 19;
  56. R_ARM_COPY = 20;
  57. R_ARM_GLOB_DAT = 21;
  58. R_ARM_JUMP_SLOT = 22;
  59. R_ARM_RELATIVE = 23;
  60. R_ARM_GOTOFF32 = 24;
  61. R_ARM_BASE_PREL = 25;
  62. R_ARM_GOT_BREL = 26;
  63. R_ARM_PLT32 = 27; // deprecated
  64. R_ARM_CALL = 28;
  65. R_ARM_JUMP24 = 29;
  66. R_ARM_THM_JUMP24 = 30;
  67. R_ARM_BASE_ABS = 31;
  68. { 32,33,34 are obsolete }
  69. R_ARM_LDR_SBREL_11_0 = 35; // deprecated
  70. R_ARM_ALU_SBREL_19_12 = 36; // deprecated
  71. R_ARM_ALU_SBREL_27_20 = 37; // deprecated
  72. R_ARM_TARGET1 = 38;
  73. R_ARM_SBREL31 = 39; // deprecated
  74. R_ARM_V4BX = 40;
  75. R_ARM_TARGET2 = 41;
  76. R_ARM_PREL31 = 42;
  77. R_ARM_MOVW_ABS_NC = 43;
  78. R_ARM_MOVT_ABS = 44;
  79. R_ARM_MOVW_PREL_NC = 45;
  80. R_ARM_MOVT_PREL = 46;
  81. R_ARM_THM_MOVW_ABS_NC = 47;
  82. R_ARM_THM_MOVT_ABS = 48;
  83. R_ARM_THM_MOVW_PREL_NC = 49;
  84. R_ARM_THM_MOVT_PREL = 50;
  85. R_ARM_THM_JUMP19 = 51;
  86. R_ARM_THM_JUMP6 = 52;
  87. R_ARM_THM_ALU_PREL_11_0 = 53;
  88. R_ARM_THM_PC12 = 54;
  89. R_ARM_ABS32_NOI = 55;
  90. R_ARM_REL32_NOI = 56;
  91. R_ARM_ALU_PC_G0_NC = 57;
  92. R_ARM_ALU_PC_G0 = 58;
  93. R_ARM_ALU_PC_G1_NC = 59;
  94. R_ARM_ALU_PC_G1 = 60;
  95. R_ARM_ALU_PC_G2 = 61;
  96. R_ARM_LDR_PC_G1 = 62;
  97. R_ARM_LDR_PC_G2 = 63;
  98. R_ARM_LDRS_PC_G0 = 64;
  99. R_ARM_LDRS_PC_G1 = 65;
  100. R_ARM_LDRS_PC_G2 = 66;
  101. R_ARM_LDC_PC_G0 = 67;
  102. R_ARM_LDC_PC_G1 = 68;
  103. R_ARM_LDC_PC_G2 = 69;
  104. R_ARM_ALU_SB_G0_NC = 70;
  105. R_ARM_ALU_SB_G0 = 71;
  106. R_ARM_ALU_SB_G1_NC = 72;
  107. R_ARM_ALU_SB_G1 = 73;
  108. R_ARM_ALU_SB_G2 = 74;
  109. R_ARM_LDR_SB_G0 = 75;
  110. R_ARM_LDR_SB_G1 = 76;
  111. R_ARM_LDR_SB_G2 = 77;
  112. R_ARM_LDRS_SB_G0 = 78;
  113. R_ARM_LDRS_SB_G1 = 79;
  114. R_ARM_LDRS_SB_G2 = 80;
  115. R_ARM_LDC_SB_G0 = 81;
  116. R_ARM_LDC_SB_G1 = 82;
  117. R_ARM_LDC_SB_G2 = 83;
  118. R_ARM_MOVW_BREL_NC = 84;
  119. R_ARM_MOVT_BREL = 85;
  120. R_ARM_MOVW_BREL = 86;
  121. R_ARM_THM_MOVW_BREL_NC = 87;
  122. R_ARM_THM_MOVT_BREL = 88;
  123. R_ARM_THM_MOVW_BREL = 89;
  124. R_ARM_TLS_GOTDESC = 90;
  125. R_ARM_TLS_CALL = 91;
  126. R_ARM_TLS_DESCSEQ = 92;
  127. R_ARM_THM_TLS_CALL = 93;
  128. R_ARM_PLT32_ABS = 94;
  129. R_ARM_GOT_ABS = 95;
  130. R_ARM_GOT_PREL = 96;
  131. R_ARM_GOT_BREL12 = 97;
  132. R_ARM_GOTOFF12 = 98;
  133. R_ARM_GOTRELAX = 99;
  134. R_ARM_GNU_VTENTRY = 100; // deprecated - old C++ abi
  135. R_ARM_GNU_VTINHERIT = 101; // deprecated - old C++ abi
  136. R_ARM_THM_JUMP11 = 102;
  137. R_ARM_THM_JUMP8 = 103;
  138. R_ARM_TLS_GD32 = 104;
  139. R_ARM_TLS_LDM32 = 105;
  140. R_ARM_TLS_LDO32 = 106;
  141. R_ARM_TLS_IE32 = 107;
  142. R_ARM_TLS_LE32 = 108;
  143. R_ARM_TLS_LDO12 = 109;
  144. R_ARM_TLS_LE12 = 110;
  145. R_ARM_TLS_IE12GP = 111;
  146. { 112-127 are for private experiments }
  147. { 128 is obsolete }
  148. R_ARM_THM_TLS_DESCSEQ = 129;
  149. R_ARM_IRELATIVE = 160;
  150. { Section types }
  151. SHT_ARM_EXIDX = $70000001;
  152. SHT_ARM_PREEMPTMAP = $70000002;
  153. SHT_ARM_ATTRIBUTES = $70000003;
  154. SHT_ARM_DEBUGOVERLAY = $70000004;
  155. SHT_ARM_OVERLAYSECTION = $70000005;
  156. TCB_SIZE = 8;
  157. { ELF header e_flags }
  158. EF_ARM_BE8 = $00800000;
  159. EF_ARM_EABIMASK = $FF000000;
  160. EF_ARM_EABI_UNKNOWN = $00000000;
  161. EF_ARM_EABI_VER1 = $01000000;
  162. EF_ARM_EABI_VER2 = $02000000;
  163. EF_ARM_EABI_VER3 = $03000000;
  164. EF_ARM_EABI_VER4 = $04000000;
  165. EF_ARM_EABI_VER5 = $05000000;
  166. { Using short identifiers to save typing. This ARM thing has more relocations
  167. than it has instructions... }
  168. const
  169. g0=1;
  170. g1=2;
  171. g2=3;
  172. gpmask=3;
  173. pc=4;
  174. nc=8;
  175. thm=16;
  176. type
  177. TArmRelocProp=record
  178. name: PChar;
  179. flags: byte; // bits 0,1: group, bit 2: PC-relative, bit 3: unchecked,
  180. // bit 4: THUMB
  181. end;
  182. const
  183. relocprops: array[0..111] of TArmRelocProp = (
  184. (name: 'R_ARM_NONE'; flags: 0), //
  185. (name: 'R_ARM_PC24'; flags: pc), //
  186. (name: 'R_ARM_ABS32'; flags: 0), //
  187. (name: 'R_ARM_REL32'; flags: pc), //
  188. (name: 'R_ARM_LDR_PC_G0'; flags: g0+pc), //
  189. (name: 'R_ARM_ABS16'; flags: 0),
  190. (name: 'R_ARM_ABS12'; flags: 0),
  191. (name: 'R_ARM_THM_ABS5'; flags: thm),
  192. (name: 'R_ARM_ABS8'; flags: 0),
  193. (name: 'R_ARM_SBREL32'; flags: 0),
  194. (name: 'R_ARM_THM_CALL'; flags: thm),
  195. (name: 'R_ARM_THM_PC8'; flags: pc+thm),
  196. (name: 'R_ARM_BREL_ADJ'; flags: 0),
  197. (name: 'R_ARM_TLS_DESC'; flags: 0),
  198. (name: 'obsolete(14)'; flags: 0),
  199. (name: 'obsolete(15)'; flags: 0),
  200. (name: 'obsolete(16)'; flags: 0),
  201. (name: 'R_ARM_TLS_DTPMOD32'; flags: 0),
  202. (name: 'R_ARM_TLS_DTPOFF32'; flags: 0),
  203. (name: 'R_ARM_TLS_TPOFF32'; flags: 0),
  204. (name: 'R_ARM_COPY'; flags: 0),
  205. (name: 'R_ARM_GLOB_DAT'; flags: 0),
  206. (name: 'R_ARM_JUMP_SLOT'; flags: 0),
  207. (name: 'R_ARM_RELATIVE'; flags: 0),
  208. (name: 'R_ARM_GOTOFF32'; flags: 0),
  209. (name: 'R_ARM_BASE_PREL'; flags: pc), //
  210. (name: 'R_ARM_GOT_BREL'; flags: 0), //
  211. (name: 'R_ARM_PLT32'; flags: pc), //
  212. (name: 'R_ARM_CALL'; flags: pc), //
  213. (name: 'R_ARM_JUMP24'; flags: pc), //
  214. (name: 'R_ARM_THM_JUMP24'; flags: thm),
  215. (name: 'R_ARM_BASE_ABS'; flags: 0),
  216. (name: 'obsolete(32)'; flags: 0),
  217. (name: 'obsolete(33)'; flags: 0),
  218. (name: 'obsolete(34)'; flags: 0),
  219. (name: 'R_ARM_LDR_SBREL_11_0'; flags: g0),
  220. (name: 'R_ARM_ALU_SBREL_19_12'; flags: g1),
  221. (name: 'R_ARM_ALU_SBREL_27_20'; flags: g2),
  222. (name: 'R_ARM_TARGET1'; flags: 0),
  223. (name: 'R_ARM_SBREL31'; flags: 0),
  224. (name: 'R_ARM_V4BX'; flags: 0),
  225. (name: 'R_ARM_TARGET2'; flags: 0),
  226. (name: 'R_ARM_PREL31'; flags: 0),
  227. (name: 'R_ARM_MOVW_ABS_NC'; flags: nc),
  228. (name: 'R_ARM_MOVT_ABS'; flags: 0),
  229. (name: 'R_ARM_MOVW_PREL_NC'; flags: nc),
  230. (name: 'R_ARM_MOVT_PREL'; flags: 0),
  231. (name: 'R_ARM_THM_MOVW_ABS_NC'; flags: nc+thm),
  232. (name: 'R_ARM_THM_MOVT_ABS'; flags: thm),
  233. (name: 'R_ARM_THM_MOVW_PREL_NC'; flags: nc+thm),
  234. (name: 'R_ARM_THM_MOVT_PREL'; flags: thm),
  235. (name: 'R_ARM_THM_JUMP19'; flags: thm),
  236. (name: 'R_ARM_THM_JUMP6'; flags: thm),
  237. (name: 'R_ARM_THM_ALU_PREL_11_0'; flags: thm+pc),
  238. (name: 'R_ARM_THM_PC12'; flags: thm+pc),
  239. (name: 'R_ARM_ABS32_NOI'; flags: 0),
  240. (name: 'R_ARM_REL32_NOI'; flags: pc),
  241. (name: 'R_ARM_ALU_PC_G0_NC'; flags: pc+g0+nc), //
  242. (name: 'R_ARM_ALU_PC_G0'; flags: pc+g0), //
  243. (name: 'R_ARM_ALU_PC_G1_NC'; flags: pc+g1+nc), //
  244. (name: 'R_ARM_ALU_PC_G1'; flags: pc+g1), //
  245. (name: 'R_ARM_ALU_PC_G2'; flags: pc+g2), //
  246. (name: 'R_ARM_LDR_PC_G1'; flags: pc+g1), //
  247. (name: 'R_ARM_LDR_PC_G2'; flags: pc+g2), //
  248. (name: 'R_ARM_LDRS_PC_G0'; flags: pc+g0), //
  249. (name: 'R_ARM_LDRS_PC_G1'; flags: pc+g1), //
  250. (name: 'R_ARM_LDRS_PC_G2'; flags: pc+g2), //
  251. (name: 'R_ARM_LDC_PC_G0'; flags: pc+g0), //
  252. (name: 'R_ARM_LDC_PC_G1'; flags: pc+g1), //
  253. (name: 'R_ARM_LDC_PC_G2'; flags: pc+g2), //
  254. (name: 'R_ARM_ALU_SB_G0_NC'; flags: g0+nc), //
  255. (name: 'R_ARM_ALU_SB_G0'; flags: g0), //
  256. (name: 'R_ARM_ALU_SB_G1_NC'; flags: g1+nc), //
  257. (name: 'R_ARM_ALU_SB_G1'; flags: g1), //
  258. (name: 'R_ARM_ALU_SB_G2'; flags: g2), //
  259. (name: 'R_ARM_LDR_SB_G0'; flags: g0), //
  260. (name: 'R_ARM_LDR_SB_G1'; flags: g1), //
  261. (name: 'R_ARM_LDR_SB_G2'; flags: g2), //
  262. (name: 'R_ARM_LDRS_SB_G0'; flags: g0), //
  263. (name: 'R_ARM_LDRS_SB_G1'; flags: g1), //
  264. (name: 'R_ARM_LDRS_SB_G2'; flags: g2), //
  265. (name: 'R_ARM_LDC_SB_G0'; flags: g0), //
  266. (name: 'R_ARM_LDC_SB_G1'; flags: g1), //
  267. (name: 'R_ARM_LDC_SB_G2'; flags: g2), //
  268. (name: 'R_ARM_MOVW_BREL_NC'; flags: nc),
  269. (name: 'R_ARM_MOVT_BREL'; flags: 0),
  270. (name: 'R_ARM_MOVW_BREL'; flags: 0),
  271. (name: 'R_ARM_THM_MOVW_BREL_NC'; flags: nc+thm),
  272. (name: 'R_ARM_THM_MOVT_BREL'; flags: thm),
  273. (name: 'R_ARM_THM_MOVW_BREL'; flags: thm),
  274. (name: 'R_ARM_TLS_GOTDESC'; flags: 0),
  275. (name: 'R_ARM_TLS_CALL'; flags: 0),
  276. (name: 'R_ARM_TLS_DESCSEQ'; flags: 0),
  277. (name: 'R_ARM_THM_TLS_CALL'; flags: 0),
  278. (name: 'R_ARM_PLT32_ABS'; flags: 0),
  279. (name: 'R_ARM_GOT_ABS'; flags: 0),
  280. (name: 'R_ARM_GOT_PREL'; flags: pc), //
  281. (name: 'R_ARM_GOT_BREL12'; flags: 0),
  282. (name: 'R_ARM_GOTOFF12'; flags: 0),
  283. (name: 'R_ARM_GOTRELAX'; flags: 0),
  284. (name: 'R_ARM_GNU_VTENTRY'; flags: 0),
  285. (name: 'R_ARM_GNU_VTINHERIT'; flags: 0),
  286. (name: 'R_ARM_THM_JUMP11'; flags: thm),
  287. (name: 'R_ARM_THM_JUMP8'; flags: thm),
  288. (name: 'R_ARM_TLS_GD32'; flags: 0),
  289. (name: 'R_ARM_TLS_LDM32'; flags: 0),
  290. (name: 'R_ARM_TLS_LDO32'; flags: 0),
  291. (name: 'R_ARM_TLS_IE32'; flags: 0),
  292. (name: 'R_ARM_TLS_LE32'; flags: 0),
  293. (name: 'R_ARM_TLS_LDO12'; flags: 0),
  294. (name: 'R_ARM_TLS_LE12'; flags: 0),
  295. (name: 'R_ARM_TLS_IE12GP'; flags: 0)
  296. );
  297. {****************************************************************************
  298. ELF Target methods
  299. ****************************************************************************}
  300. function elf_arm_encodereloc(objrel:TObjRelocation):byte;
  301. begin
  302. case objrel.typ of
  303. RELOC_NONE:
  304. result:=R_ARM_NONE;
  305. RELOC_ABSOLUTE:
  306. result:=R_ARM_ABS32;
  307. RELOC_RELATIVE:
  308. result:=R_ARM_REL32;
  309. RELOC_RELATIVE_24:
  310. result:=R_ARM_JUMP24;
  311. RELOC_RELATIVE_24_THUMB:
  312. result:=R_ARM_CALL;
  313. RELOC_RELATIVE_CALL_THUMB:
  314. result:=R_ARM_THM_CALL;
  315. RELOC_GOT32:
  316. result:=R_ARM_GOT_BREL;
  317. else
  318. result:=0;
  319. writeln(objrel.typ);
  320. InternalError(2012110602);
  321. end;
  322. end;
  323. function elf_arm_relocname(reltyp:byte):string;
  324. begin
  325. if reltyp<=high(relocprops) then
  326. result:=relocprops[reltyp].name
  327. else
  328. case reltyp of
  329. 112..127:
  330. result:='R_ARM_PRIVATE_'+tostr(reltyp-112);
  331. R_ARM_THM_TLS_DESCSEQ:
  332. result:='R_ARM_THM_TLS_DESCSEQ';
  333. R_ARM_IRELATIVE:
  334. result:='R_ARM_IRELATIVE';
  335. else
  336. result:='unknown ('+tostr(reltyp)+')';
  337. end;
  338. end;
  339. procedure elf_arm_loadreloc(objrel:TObjRelocation);
  340. begin
  341. if (objrel.ftype=R_ARM_V4BX) then
  342. objrel.flags:=objrel.flags or rf_nosymbol;
  343. end;
  344. function elf_arm_loadsection(objinput:TElfObjInput;objdata:TObjData;const shdr:TElfsechdr;shindex:longint):boolean;
  345. var
  346. secname:string;
  347. begin
  348. case shdr.sh_type of
  349. SHT_ARM_EXIDX,
  350. SHT_ARM_PREEMPTMAP,
  351. SHT_ARM_ATTRIBUTES:
  352. begin
  353. objinput.CreateSection(shdr,shindex,objdata,secname);
  354. result:=true;
  355. end;
  356. else
  357. writeln(hexstr(shdr.sh_type,8));
  358. result:=false;
  359. end;
  360. end;
  361. {****************************************************************************
  362. TELFExeOutputARM
  363. ****************************************************************************}
  364. function group_reloc_mask(value:longword;n:longint;out final_residual:longword):longword;
  365. var
  366. i:longint;
  367. g_n:longword;
  368. shift:longint;
  369. begin
  370. result:=0;
  371. for i:=0 to n do
  372. begin
  373. if (value=0) then
  374. shift:=0
  375. else
  376. { MSB in the residual, aligned to a 2-bit boundary }
  377. shift:=max(0,(bsrdword(value) and (not 1))-6);
  378. { Calculate plain g_n and encode it into constant+rotation form }
  379. g_n:=value and ($ff shl shift);
  380. result:=(g_n shr shift);
  381. if (g_n>$FF) then
  382. result:=result or ((32-shift) div 2) shl 8;
  383. { Mask away the processed part of residual }
  384. value:=value and (not g_n);
  385. end;
  386. final_residual:=value;
  387. end;
  388. procedure TElfExeOutputARM.MaybeWriteGOTEntry(reltyp:byte;relocval:aint;objsym:TObjSymbol);
  389. var
  390. gotoff,tmp:aword;
  391. begin
  392. gotoff:=objsym.exesymbol.gotoffset;
  393. if gotoff=0 then
  394. InternalError(2012060902);
  395. { the GOT slot itself, and a dynamic relocation for it }
  396. { TODO: only data symbols must get here }
  397. if gotoff=gotobjsec.Data.size+sizeof(pint) then
  398. begin
  399. gotobjsec.write(relocval,sizeof(pint));
  400. tmp:=gotobjsec.mempos+gotoff-sizeof(pint);
  401. if (objsym.exesymbol.dynindex>0) then
  402. begin
  403. WriteDynRelocEntry(tmp,R_ARM_GLOB_DAT,objsym.exesymbol.dynindex,0)
  404. end
  405. else if IsSharedLibrary then
  406. WriteDynRelocEntry(tmp,R_ARM_RELATIVE,0,relocval);
  407. end;
  408. end;
  409. procedure TElfExeOutputARM.WriteFirstPLTEntry;
  410. begin
  411. pltobjsec.WriteBytes(
  412. #$04#$E0#$2D#$E5+ // str lr, [sp, #-4]!
  413. #$04#$E0#$9F#$E5+ // ldr lr, [pc, #4]
  414. #$0E#$E0#$8F#$E0+ // add lr, pc, lr
  415. #$08#$F0#$BE#$E5); // ldr pc, [lr, #8]!
  416. // .long _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE-.
  417. pltobjsec.writeReloc_internal(gotpltobjsec,0,4,RELOC_RELATIVE);
  418. end;
  419. procedure TElfExeOutputARM.WritePLTEntry(exesym: TExeSymbol);
  420. var
  421. tmp: longword;
  422. sym:TObjSymbol;
  423. begin
  424. { TODO: it may be beneficial to postpone processing until after mempos pass,
  425. and calculate instructions directly, instead of messing with complex relocations. }
  426. { Group relocation to "section+offset" with REL-style is impossible, because the
  427. offset has be encoded into instructions, and it is only possible for offsets
  428. representable as shifter constants. Therefore we need to define a symbol
  429. (and risk a name conflict, to some degree) }
  430. internalobjdata.setsection(gotpltobjsec);
  431. sym:=internalobjdata.SymbolDefine(exesym.name+'_ptr',AB_LOCAL,AT_DATA);
  432. pltobjsec.WriteBytes(
  433. #$08#$C0#$4F#$E2+ // add ip,pc,#:pc_g0_nc:sym-8
  434. #$04#$C0#$4C#$E2+ // add ip,ip,#:pc_g1_nc:sym-4
  435. #$00#$F0#$BC#$E5); // ldr pc,[ip,#:pc_g2:sym]!
  436. pltobjsec.addrawReloc(pltobjsec.size-12,sym,R_ARM_ALU_PC_G0_NC);
  437. pltobjsec.addrawReloc(pltobjsec.size-8,sym,R_ARM_ALU_PC_G1_NC);
  438. pltobjsec.addrawReloc(pltobjsec.size-4,sym,R_ARM_LDR_PC_G2);
  439. { .got.plt slot initially points to the first PLT entry }
  440. gotpltobjsec.writeReloc_internal(pltobjsec,0,sizeof(pint),RELOC_ABSOLUTE);
  441. { write a .rel.plt entry (Elf32_rel record) }
  442. pltrelocsec.writeReloc_internal(gotpltobjsec,gotpltobjsec.size-sizeof(pint),sizeof(pint),RELOC_ABSOLUTE);
  443. tmp:=(exesym.dynindex shl 8) or R_ARM_JUMP_SLOT;
  444. pltrelocsec.write(tmp,sizeof(tmp));
  445. if ElfTarget.relocs_use_addend then
  446. pltrelocsec.writezeros(sizeof(pint));
  447. end;
  448. procedure TElfExeOutputARM.WriteIndirectPLTEntry(exesym: TExeSymbol);
  449. begin
  450. inherited WriteIndirectPLTEntry(exesym);
  451. end;
  452. procedure TElfExeOutputARM.GOTRelocPass1(objsec:TObjSection;var idx:longint);
  453. var
  454. objreloc:TObjRelocation;
  455. exesym:TExeSymbol;
  456. objsym:TObjSymbol;
  457. reltyp:byte;
  458. begin
  459. objreloc:=TObjRelocation(objsec.ObjRelocations[idx]);
  460. if (ObjReloc.flags and rf_raw)=0 then
  461. reltyp:=ElfTarget.encodereloc(ObjReloc)
  462. else
  463. reltyp:=ObjReloc.ftype;
  464. case reltyp of
  465. // Any call or jump can go through PLT, no x86-like segregation here.
  466. R_ARM_PC24,
  467. R_ARM_CALL,
  468. R_ARM_JUMP24,
  469. R_ARM_PREL31,
  470. R_ARM_THM_CALL,
  471. R_ARM_THM_JUMP24,
  472. R_ARM_THM_JUMP19,
  473. R_ARM_PLT32:
  474. begin
  475. if (objreloc.symbol=nil) or (objreloc.symbol.exesymbol=nil) then
  476. exit;
  477. exesym:=objreloc.symbol.exesymbol;
  478. exesym.objsymbol.refs:=exesym.objsymbol.refs or symref_plt;
  479. end;
  480. R_ARM_ABS32:
  481. if Assigned(ObjReloc.symbol.exesymbol) then
  482. begin
  483. objsym:=ObjReloc.symbol.exesymbol.ObjSymbol;
  484. if (oso_executable in objsec.SecOptions) or
  485. not (oso_write in objsec.SecOptions) then
  486. objsym.refs:=objsym.refs or symref_from_text;
  487. end;
  488. end;
  489. case reltyp of
  490. R_ARM_ABS32:
  491. begin
  492. if not IsSharedLibrary then
  493. exit;
  494. if (oso_executable in objsec.SecOptions) or
  495. not (oso_write in objsec.SecOptions) then
  496. hastextrelocs:=True;
  497. dynrelocsec.alloc(dynrelocsec.shentsize);
  498. objreloc.flags:=objreloc.flags or rf_dynamic;
  499. end;
  500. //R_ARM_GOT_ABS,
  501. //R_ARM_GOT_PREL,
  502. //R_ARM_GOT_BREL12,
  503. R_ARM_GOT_BREL:
  504. begin
  505. AllocGOTSlot(objreloc.symbol);
  506. end;
  507. R_ARM_TLS_IE32:
  508. AllocGOTSlot(objreloc.symbol);
  509. end;
  510. end;
  511. procedure TElfExeOutputARM.DoRelocationFixup(objsec:TObjSection);
  512. var
  513. i,zero:longint;
  514. objreloc: TObjRelocation;
  515. tmp,
  516. address,
  517. relocval : aint;
  518. relocsec : TObjSection;
  519. data: TDynamicArray;
  520. reltyp: byte;
  521. group:longint;
  522. rotation:longint;
  523. residual,g_n:longword;
  524. curloc: aword;
  525. bit_S,bit_I1,bit_I2: aint;
  526. begin
  527. data:=objsec.data;
  528. for i:=0 to objsec.ObjRelocations.Count-1 do
  529. begin
  530. objreloc:=TObjRelocation(objsec.ObjRelocations[i]);
  531. case objreloc.typ of
  532. RELOC_NONE:
  533. continue;
  534. RELOC_ZERO:
  535. begin
  536. data.Seek(objreloc.dataoffset);
  537. zero:=0;
  538. data.Write(zero,4);
  539. continue;
  540. end;
  541. end;
  542. if (objreloc.flags and rf_raw)=0 then
  543. reltyp:=ElfTarget.encodereloc(objreloc)
  544. else
  545. reltyp:=objreloc.ftype;
  546. { TODO: TARGET1 and TARGET2 are intended to be configured via commandline }
  547. if (reltyp=R_ARM_TARGET1) then
  548. reltyp:=R_ARM_ABS32; { may be ABS32 or REL32 }
  549. if (reltyp=R_ARM_TARGET2) then
  550. reltyp:=R_ARM_ABS32; { may be ABS32,REL32 or GOT_PREL }
  551. if ElfTarget.relocs_use_addend then
  552. address:=objreloc.orgsize
  553. else
  554. begin
  555. data.Seek(objreloc.dataoffset);
  556. data.Read(address,4);
  557. end;
  558. if assigned(objreloc.symbol) then
  559. begin
  560. relocsec:=objreloc.symbol.objsection;
  561. relocval:=objreloc.symbol.address;
  562. end
  563. else if assigned(objreloc.objsection) then
  564. begin
  565. relocsec:=objreloc.objsection;
  566. relocval:=objreloc.objsection.mempos
  567. end
  568. else if (reltyp=R_ARM_V4BX) then
  569. continue // ignore for now
  570. else
  571. internalerror(2012060702);
  572. { Only debug sections are allowed to have relocs pointing to unused sections }
  573. if assigned(relocsec) and not (relocsec.used and assigned(relocsec.exesection)) and
  574. not (oso_debug in objsec.secoptions) then
  575. begin
  576. writeln(objsec.fullname,' references ',relocsec.fullname);
  577. internalerror(2012060703);
  578. end;
  579. curloc:=objsec.mempos+objreloc.dataoffset;
  580. if (relocsec=nil) or (relocsec.used) then
  581. case reltyp of
  582. R_ARM_ABS32:
  583. begin
  584. if (objreloc.flags and rf_dynamic)<>0 then
  585. begin
  586. if (objreloc.symbol=nil) or
  587. (objreloc.symbol.exesymbol=nil) or
  588. (objreloc.symbol.exesymbol.dynindex=0) then
  589. begin
  590. address:=address+relocval;
  591. WriteDynRelocEntry(objreloc.dataoffset+objsec.mempos,R_ARM_RELATIVE,0,address);
  592. end
  593. else
  594. { Don't modify address in this case, as it serves as addend for RTLD }
  595. WriteDynRelocEntry(objreloc.dataoffset+objsec.mempos,R_ARM_ABS32,objreloc.symbol.exesymbol.dynindex,0);
  596. end
  597. else
  598. address:=address+relocval;
  599. end;
  600. R_ARM_REL32:
  601. begin
  602. address:=address+relocval-curloc;
  603. end;
  604. R_ARM_PC24,
  605. R_ARM_PLT32,
  606. R_ARM_JUMP24,
  607. R_ARM_CALL:
  608. begin
  609. { R_ARM_PC24 is deprecated in favour of R_ARM_JUMP24 and R_ARM_CALL,
  610. which allow to distinguish opcodes without examining them.
  611. Difference is:
  612. 1) when target is Thumb, BL can be changed to BLX, while B has
  613. to go via thunking code.
  614. 2) when target is unresolved weak symbol, CALL must be changed to NOP,
  615. while JUMP24 behavior is unspecified. }
  616. tmp:=sarlongint((address and $00FFFFFF) shl 8,6);
  617. tmp:=tmp+relocval;
  618. if odd(tmp) then { dest is Thumb? }
  619. begin
  620. if (reltyp=R_ARM_CALL) then
  621. { change BL to BLX, dest bit 1 goes to instruction bit 24 }
  622. address:=(address and $FE000000) or (((tmp-curloc) and 2) shl 23) or $F0000000
  623. else
  624. InternalError(2014092001);
  625. end
  626. else if (address and $FF000000)=$FA000000 then
  627. begin
  628. { Change BLX to BL }
  629. address:=(address and $EA000000) or $01000000;
  630. end;
  631. tmp:=tmp-curloc;
  632. // TODO: check overflow
  633. address:=(address and $FF000000) or ((tmp and $3FFFFFE) shr 2);
  634. end;
  635. R_ARM_BASE_PREL: { GOTPC }
  636. address:=address+gotsymbol.address-curloc;
  637. R_ARM_GOT_BREL: { GOT32 }
  638. begin
  639. MaybeWriteGOTEntry(reltyp,relocval,objreloc.symbol);
  640. address:=address+gotobjsec.mempos+objreloc.symbol.exesymbol.gotoffset-sizeof(pint)-gotsymbol.address;
  641. end;
  642. R_ARM_GOTOFF32:
  643. address:=address+relocval-gotsymbol.address;
  644. R_ARM_ALU_PC_G0_NC,
  645. R_ARM_ALU_PC_G1_NC,
  646. R_ARM_ALU_PC_G0,
  647. R_ARM_ALU_PC_G1,
  648. R_ARM_ALU_PC_G2,
  649. R_ARM_ALU_SB_G0_NC,
  650. R_ARM_ALU_SB_G1_NC,
  651. R_ARM_ALU_SB_G0,
  652. R_ARM_ALU_SB_G1,
  653. R_ARM_ALU_SB_G2:
  654. begin
  655. group:=(relocprops[reltyp].flags and gpmask)-1;
  656. if group<0 then
  657. InternalError(2012112601);
  658. if (not ElfTarget.relocs_use_addend) then
  659. begin
  660. { initial addend must be determined by parsing the instruction }
  661. tmp:=address and $FF;
  662. rotation:=(address and $F00) shr 7; { is in multpile of 2 bits }
  663. if rotation<>0 then
  664. tmp:=RorDword(tmp,rotation);
  665. case (address and $1E00000) of
  666. 1 shl 23: ; { ADD instruction }
  667. 1 shl 22: tmp:=-tmp; { SUB instruction }
  668. else
  669. Comment(v_error,'Group ALU relocations are permitted only for ADD or SUB instructions');
  670. continue;
  671. end;
  672. end
  673. else { TODO: must read the instruction anyway!! }
  674. tmp:=address;
  675. if (relocprops[reltyp].flags and pc)<>0 then
  676. tmp:=tmp+relocval-curloc
  677. else
  678. tmp:=tmp+relocval{-SB}; { assuming zero segment base }
  679. g_n:=group_reloc_mask(abs(tmp),group,residual);
  680. {TODO: check for overflow}
  681. address:=address and $FF1FF000 or g_n;
  682. { set opcode depending on the sign of resulting value }
  683. if tmp<0 then
  684. address:=address or (1 shl 22)
  685. else
  686. address:=address or (1 shl 23);
  687. end;
  688. R_ARM_LDR_PC_G0,
  689. R_ARM_LDR_PC_G1,
  690. R_ARM_LDR_PC_G2,
  691. R_ARM_LDR_SB_G0,
  692. R_ARM_LDR_SB_G1,
  693. R_ARM_LDR_SB_G2:
  694. begin
  695. group:=(relocprops[reltyp].flags and gpmask)-1;
  696. if group<0 then
  697. InternalError(2012112602);
  698. if (not ElfTarget.relocs_use_addend) then
  699. begin
  700. tmp:=(address and $FFF);
  701. if (address and (1 shl 23))=0 then
  702. tmp:=-tmp;
  703. end
  704. else { TODO: must read the instruction anyway }
  705. tmp:=address;
  706. if (relocprops[reltyp].flags and pc)<>0 then
  707. tmp:=tmp+relocval-curloc
  708. else
  709. tmp:=tmp+relocval{-SB}; { assuming zero segment base }
  710. group_reloc_mask(abs(tmp),group-1,residual);
  711. if residual>$FFF then
  712. InternalError(2012112603); { TODO: meaningful overflow error message }
  713. address:=address and $FF7FF000 or residual;
  714. if tmp>=0 then
  715. address:=address or (1 shl 23);
  716. end;
  717. R_ARM_LDRS_PC_G0,
  718. R_ARM_LDRS_PC_G1,
  719. R_ARM_LDRS_PC_G2,
  720. R_ARM_LDRS_SB_G0,
  721. R_ARM_LDRS_SB_G1,
  722. R_ARM_LDRS_SB_G2:
  723. begin
  724. group:=(relocprops[reltyp].flags and gpmask)-1;
  725. if group<0 then
  726. InternalError(2012112606);
  727. if (not ElfTarget.relocs_use_addend) then
  728. begin
  729. tmp:=((address and $F00) shr 4) or (address and $F);
  730. if (address and (1 shl 23))=0 then
  731. tmp:=-tmp;
  732. end
  733. else { TODO: must read the instruction anyway }
  734. tmp:=address;
  735. if (relocprops[reltyp].flags and pc)<>0 then
  736. tmp:=tmp+relocval-curloc
  737. else
  738. tmp:=tmp+relocval{-SB}; { assuming zero segment base }
  739. group_reloc_mask(abs(tmp),group-1,residual);
  740. if (residual>$FF) then
  741. InternalError(2012112607); { TODO: meaningful overflow error message }
  742. address:=address and $FF7FF0F0 or ((residual and $F0) shl 4) or (residual and $F);
  743. if tmp>=0 then
  744. address:=address or (1 shl 23);
  745. end;
  746. R_ARM_LDC_PC_G0,
  747. R_ARM_LDC_PC_G1,
  748. R_ARM_LDC_PC_G2,
  749. R_ARM_LDC_SB_G0,
  750. R_ARM_LDC_SB_G1,
  751. R_ARM_LDC_SB_G2:
  752. begin
  753. group:=(relocprops[reltyp].flags and gpmask)-1;
  754. if group<0 then
  755. InternalError(2012112604);
  756. if (not ElfTarget.relocs_use_addend) then
  757. begin
  758. tmp:=(address and $FF) shl 2;
  759. if (address and (1 shl 23))=0 then
  760. tmp:=-tmp;
  761. end
  762. else { TODO: must read the instruction anyway }
  763. tmp:=address;
  764. if (relocprops[reltyp].flags and pc)<>0 then
  765. tmp:=tmp+relocval-curloc
  766. else
  767. tmp:=tmp+relocval{-SB}; { assuming zero segment base }
  768. group_reloc_mask(abs(tmp),group-1,residual);
  769. { residual must be divisible by 4 and fit into 8 bits after having been divided }
  770. if ((residual and 3)<>0) or (residual>$3FF) then
  771. InternalError(2012112605); { TODO: meaningful overflow error message }
  772. address:=address and $FF7FFF00 or (residual shr 2);
  773. if tmp>=0 then
  774. address:=address or (1 shl 23);
  775. end;
  776. R_ARM_THM_CALL:
  777. begin
  778. if (not ElfTarget.relocs_use_addend) then
  779. begin
  780. address:=((address and $ffff) shl 16) or word(address shr 16);
  781. bit_S:=(address shr 26) and 1;
  782. bit_I1:=(bit_S xor ((address shr 13) and 1)) xor 1;
  783. bit_I2:=(bit_S xor ((address shr 11) and 1)) xor 1;
  784. tmp:=((-bit_S) shl 24) or (bit_I1 shl 23) or (bit_I2 shl 22) or (((address shr 16) and $3ff) shl 12) or ((address and $7ff) shl 1);
  785. end
  786. else { TODO: must read the instruction anyway }
  787. tmp:=address;
  788. tmp:=tmp+relocval; { dest address }
  789. if odd(tmp) then { if it's Thumb code, change possible BLX to BL }
  790. address:=address or $1800;
  791. tmp:=tmp-curloc; { now take PC-relative }
  792. { TODO: overflow check, different limit for Thumb and Thumb-2 }
  793. { now encode this mess back }
  794. if (address and $5000)=$4000 then
  795. tmp:=(tmp+2) and (not 3);
  796. bit_S:=(tmp shr 31) and 1;
  797. address:=(address and $F800D000) or
  798. (bit_S shl 26) or
  799. (((tmp shr 12) and $3ff) shl 16) or
  800. ((tmp shr 1) and $7FF) or
  801. ((((tmp shr 23) and 1) xor 1 xor bit_S) shl 13) or
  802. ((((tmp shr 22) and 1) xor 1 xor bit_S) shl 11);
  803. address:=((address and $ffff) shl 16) or word(address shr 16);
  804. end;
  805. R_ARM_TLS_IE32:
  806. begin
  807. relocval:=relocval-tlsseg.mempos+align_aword(TCB_SIZE,tlsseg.align);
  808. MaybeWriteGOTEntry(reltyp,relocval,objreloc.symbol);
  809. { resolves to PC-relative offset to GOT slot }
  810. relocval:=gotobjsec.mempos+objreloc.symbol.exesymbol.gotoffset-sizeof(pint);
  811. address:=address+relocval-curloc;
  812. end;
  813. R_ARM_TLS_LE32:
  814. if IsSharedLibrary then
  815. { TODO: error message saying "recompile with -Cg" isn't correct. Or is it? }
  816. ReportNonDSOReloc(reltyp,objsec,objreloc)
  817. else
  818. address:=relocval-tlsseg.mempos+align_aword(TCB_SIZE,tlsseg.align);
  819. else
  820. begin
  821. writeln(objreloc.ftype);
  822. internalerror(200604014);
  823. end;
  824. end
  825. else { not relocsec.Used }
  826. address:=0; { Relocation in debug section points to unused section, which is eliminated by linker }
  827. data.Seek(objreloc.dataoffset);
  828. data.Write(address,4);
  829. end;
  830. end;
  831. function elf_arm_encodeflags: longword;
  832. begin
  833. result:=EF_ARM_EABI_VER5;
  834. end;
  835. {*****************************************************************************
  836. Initialize
  837. *****************************************************************************}
  838. const
  839. elf_target_arm: TElfTarget =
  840. (
  841. max_page_size: $8000;
  842. exe_image_base: $8000;
  843. machine_code: EM_ARM;
  844. relocs_use_addend: false;
  845. dyn_reloc_codes: (
  846. R_ARM_RELATIVE,
  847. R_ARM_GLOB_DAT,
  848. R_ARM_JUMP_SLOT,
  849. R_ARM_COPY,
  850. R_ARM_IRELATIVE
  851. );
  852. relocname: @elf_arm_relocName;
  853. encodereloc: @elf_arm_encodeReloc;
  854. loadreloc: @elf_arm_loadReloc;
  855. loadsection: @elf_arm_loadSection;
  856. encodeflags: @elf_arm_encodeflags;
  857. );
  858. as_arm_elf32_info : tasminfo =
  859. (
  860. id : as_arm_elf32;
  861. idtxt : 'ELF';
  862. asmbin : '';
  863. asmcmd : '';
  864. supported_targets : [system_arm_embedded,system_arm_darwin,
  865. system_arm_linux,system_arm_gba,
  866. system_arm_nds];
  867. flags : [af_outputbinary,af_smartlink_sections,af_supports_dwarf];
  868. labelprefix : '.L';
  869. comment : '';
  870. dollarsign: '$';
  871. );
  872. initialization
  873. RegisterAssembler(as_arm_elf32_info,TElfAssembler);
  874. ElfTarget:=elf_target_arm;
  875. ElfExeOutputClass:=TElfExeOutputARM;
  876. end.