fpc/compiler/pexpr.pas

{
    $Id$
    Copyright (c) 1998 by Florian Klaempfl

    Does parsing of expression for Free Pascal

    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.

 ****************************************************************************
}
unit pexpr;

  interface

    uses symtable,tree;

    { reads a whole expression }
    function expr : ptree;

    { reads an expression without assignements and .. }
    function comp_expr(accept_equal : boolean):Ptree;

    { reads a single factor }
    function factor(getaddr : boolean) : ptree;

    { the ID token has to be consumed before calling this function }
    procedure do_member_read(getaddr : boolean;const sym : psym;var p1 : ptree;
      var pd : pdef;var again : boolean);

    function get_intconst:longint;

    function get_stringconst:string;

  implementation

    uses
       cobjects,globals,scanner,aasm,pass_1,systems,
       hcodegen,types,verbose
       { parser specific stuff }
       ,pbase,pdecl
       { processor specific stuff }
{$ifdef i386}
       ,i386
{$endif}
{$ifdef m68k}
       ,m68k
{$endif}
       ;

    function parse_paras(_colon,in_prop_paras : boolean) : ptree;

      var
         p1,p2 : ptree;
         end_of_paras : ttoken;

      begin
         if in_prop_paras  then
           end_of_paras:=RECKKLAMMER
         else
           end_of_paras:=RKLAMMER;
         if token=end_of_paras then
           begin
              parse_paras:=nil;
              exit;
           end;
         p2:=nil;
         inc(parsing_para_level);
         while true do
           begin
              p1:=comp_expr(true);
              p2:=gencallparanode(p1,p2);

              { it's for the str(l:5,s); }
              if _colon and (token=COLON) then
                begin
                   consume(COLON);
                   p1:=comp_expr(true);
                   p2:=gencallparanode(p1,p2);
                   p2^.is_colon_para:=true;
                   if token=COLON then
                     begin
                        consume(COLON);
                        p1:=comp_expr(true);
                        p2:=gencallparanode(p1,p2);
                        p2^.is_colon_para:=true;
                     end
                end;
              if token=COMMA then
                consume(COMMA)
              else
                break;
           end;
         dec(parsing_para_level);
         parse_paras:=p2;
      end;


    function statement_syssym(l : longint;var pd : pdef) : ptree;
      var
         p1,p2 : ptree;
         paras : ptree;
         prev_in_args : boolean;
         Store_valid : boolean;
      begin
         prev_in_args:=in_args;
         Store_valid:=Must_be_valid;
         case l of
        in_ord_x : begin
                     consume(LKLAMMER);
                     in_args:=true;
                     Must_be_valid:=true;
                     p1:=comp_expr(true);
                     consume(RKLAMMER);
                     do_firstpass(p1);
                     p1:=geninlinenode(in_ord_x,p1);
                     do_firstpass(p1);
                     statement_syssym := p1;
                     pd:=p1^.resulttype;
                   end;
        in_break : begin
                     statement_syssym:=genzeronode(breakn);
                     pd:=voiddef;
                   end;
     in_continue : begin
                     statement_syssym:=genzeronode(continuen);
                     pd:=voiddef;
                   end;
     in_typeof_x : begin
                     consume(LKLAMMER);
                     in_args:=true;
                     p1:=comp_expr(true);
                     consume(RKLAMMER);
                     pd:=voidpointerdef;
                     if p1^.treetype=typen then
                      begin
                        if (p1^.resulttype=nil) then
                         begin
                           Message(sym_e_type_mismatch);
                           statement_syssym:=genzeronode(errorn);
                         end
                        else
                         if p1^.resulttype^.deftype=objectdef then
                          statement_syssym:=geninlinenode(in_typeof_x,p1)
                        else
                         begin
                           Message(sym_e_type_mismatch);
                           statement_syssym:=genzeronode(errorn);
                         end;
                      end
                     else
                      begin
                        Must_be_valid:=false;
                        do_firstpass(p1);
                        if (p1^.resulttype=nil) then
                         begin
                           Message(sym_e_type_mismatch);
                           statement_syssym:=genzeronode(errorn)
                         end
                        else
                         if p1^.resulttype^.deftype=objectdef then
                          statement_syssym:=geninlinenode(in_typeof_x,p1)
                        else
                         begin
                           Message(sym_e_type_mismatch);
                           statement_syssym:=genzeronode(errorn)
                         end;
                      end;
                   end;
     in_sizeof_x : begin
                     consume(LKLAMMER);
                     in_args:=true;
                     p1:=comp_expr(true);
                     consume(RKLAMMER);
                     pd:=s32bitdef;
                     if p1^.treetype=typen then
                      begin
                        statement_syssym:=genordinalconstnode(p1^.resulttype^.size,pd);
                        { p1 not needed !}
                        disposetree(p1);
                      end
                     else
                      begin
                        Must_be_valid:=false;
                        do_firstpass(p1);
                        if (p1^.resulttype^.deftype=objectdef) or
                           is_open_array(p1^.resulttype) then
                         statement_syssym:=geninlinenode(in_sizeof_x,p1)
                        else
                         begin
                           statement_syssym:=genordinalconstnode(p1^.resulttype^.size,pd);
                           { p1 not needed !}
                           disposetree(p1);
                         end;
                      end;
                   end;
   in_assigned_x : begin
                     consume(LKLAMMER);
                     in_args:=true;
                     p1:=comp_expr(true);
                     Must_be_valid:=true;
                     do_firstpass(p1);
                     case p1^.resulttype^.deftype of
                  pointerdef,
                  procvardef,
                 classrefdef : ;
                   objectdef : if not(pobjectdef(p1^.resulttype)^.isclass) then
                                Message(parser_e_illegal_parameter_list);
                     else
                       Message(parser_e_illegal_parameter_list);
                     end;
                     p2:=gencallparanode(p1,nil);
                     p2:=geninlinenode(in_assigned_x,p2);
                     consume(RKLAMMER);
                     pd:=booldef;
                     statement_syssym:=p2;
                   end;
        in_ofs_x : begin
                     consume(LKLAMMER);
                     in_args:=true;
                     p1:=comp_expr(true);
                     p1:=gensinglenode(addrn,p1);
                     Must_be_valid:=false;
                     do_firstpass(p1);
                   { Ofs() returns a longint, not a pointer }
                     p1^.resulttype:=u32bitdef;
                     pd:=p1^.resulttype;
                     consume(RKLAMMER);
                     statement_syssym:=p1;
                   end;
        in_seg_x : begin
                     consume(LKLAMMER);
                     in_args:=true;
                     p1:=comp_expr(true);
                     do_firstpass(p1);
                     if p1^.location.loc<>LOC_REFERENCE then
                       Message(cg_e_illegal_expression);
                     p1:=genordinalconstnode(0,s32bitdef);
                     Must_be_valid:=false;
                     pd:=s32bitdef;
                     consume(RKLAMMER);
                     statement_syssym:=p1;
                   end;
       in_high_x,
        in_low_x : begin
                     consume(LKLAMMER);
                     in_args:=true;
                     p1:=comp_expr(true);
                     do_firstpass(p1);
                     Must_be_valid:=false;
                     p2:=geninlinenode(l,p1);
                     consume(RKLAMMER);
                     pd:=s32bitdef;
                     statement_syssym:=p2;
                   end;
       in_succ_x,
       in_pred_x : begin
                     consume(LKLAMMER);
                     in_args:=true;
                     p1:=comp_expr(true);
                     do_firstpass(p1);
                     Must_be_valid:=false;
                     p2:=geninlinenode(l,p1);
                     consume(RKLAMMER);
                     pd:=p1^.resulttype;
                     statement_syssym:=p2;
                   end;
        in_inc_x,
        in_dec_x : begin
                     consume(LKLAMMER);
                     in_args:=true;
                     p1:=comp_expr(true);
                     Must_be_valid:=false;
                     if token=COMMA then
                      begin
                        consume(COMMA);
                        p2:=gencallparanode(comp_expr(true),nil);
                      end
                     else
                      p2:=nil;
                     p2:=gencallparanode(p1,p2);
                     statement_syssym:=geninlinenode(l,p2);
                     consume(RKLAMMER);
                     pd:=voiddef;
                   end;
     in_concat_x : begin
                     consume(LKLAMMER);
                     in_args:=true;
                     p2:=nil;
                     while true do
                      begin
                        p1:=comp_expr(true);
                        Must_be_valid:=true;
                        do_firstpass(p1);
                        if not((p1^.resulttype^.deftype=stringdef) or
                               ((p1^.resulttype^.deftype=orddef) and
                                (porddef(p1^.resulttype)^.typ=uchar))) then
                          Message(parser_e_illegal_parameter_list);
                        if p2<>nil then
                         p2:=gennode(addn,p2,p1)
                        else
                         p2:=p1;
                        if token=COMMA then
                         consume(COMMA)
                        else
                         break;
                      end;
                     consume(RKLAMMER);
                     pd:=cstringdef;
                     statement_syssym:=p2;
                   end;
       in_read_x,
     in_readln_x : begin
                     if token=LKLAMMER then
                      begin
                        consume(LKLAMMER);
                        in_args:=true;
                        Must_be_valid:=false;
                        paras:=parse_paras(false,false);
                        consume(RKLAMMER);
                      end
                     else
                      paras:=nil;
                     pd:=voiddef;
                     p1:=geninlinenode(l,paras);
                     do_firstpass(p1);
                     statement_syssym := p1;
                   end;
      in_write_x,
    in_writeln_x : begin
                     if token=LKLAMMER then
                      begin
                        consume(LKLAMMER);
                        in_args:=true;
                        Must_be_valid:=true;
                        paras:=parse_paras(true,false);
                        consume(RKLAMMER);
                      end
                     else
                      paras:=nil;
                     pd:=voiddef;
                     p1 := geninlinenode(l,paras);
                     do_firstpass(p1);
                     statement_syssym := p1;
                   end;
 in_str_x_string : begin
                     consume(LKLAMMER);
                     in_args:=true;
                     paras:=parse_paras(true,false);
                     consume(RKLAMMER);
                     p1 := geninlinenode(l,paras);
                     do_firstpass(p1);
                     statement_syssym := p1;
                     pd:=voiddef;
                   end;
  in_include_x_y,
  in_exclude_x_y : begin
                     consume(LKLAMMER);
                     in_args:=true;
                     p1:=comp_expr(true);
                     Must_be_valid:=false;
                     consume(COMMA);
                     p2:=comp_expr(true);
                     { just a bit lisp feeling }
                     statement_syssym:=geninlinenode(l,
                       gencallparanode(p1,gencallparanode(p2,nil)));
                     consume(RKLAMMER);
                     pd:=voiddef;
                   end;
       {in_val_x : begin
                     consume(LKLAMMER);
                     paras:=parse_paras(false);
                     consume(RKLAMMER);
                     p1 := geninlinenode(l,paras);
                     do_firstpass(p1);
                     statement_syssym := p1;
                     pd:=voiddef;
                   end; }
         else
           internalerror(15);
         end;
         in_args:=prev_in_args;
         Must_be_valid:=Store_valid;
      end;


    { reads the parameter for a subroutine call }
    procedure do_proc_call(getaddr : boolean;var again : boolean;var p1:Ptree;var pd:Pdef);
      var
         prev_in_args : boolean;
         prevafterassn : boolean;
      begin
         prev_in_args:=in_args;
         prevafterassn:=afterassignment;
         afterassignment:=false;
         { want we only determine the address of }
         { a subroutine ?                        }
         if not(getaddr) then
           begin
              if token=LKLAMMER then
                begin
                   consume(LKLAMMER);
                   in_args:=true;
                   p1^.left:=parse_paras(false,false);
                   consume(RKLAMMER);
                end
              else p1^.left:=nil;

              { do firstpass because we need the  }
              { result type                       }
              do_firstpass(p1);
           end
         else
           begin
              { address operator @: }
              p1^.left:=nil;
              { forget pd }
              pd:=nil;
              { no postfix operators }
              again:=false;
           end;
         pd:=p1^.resulttype;
         in_args:=prev_in_args;
         afterassignment:=prevafterassn;
      end;


    { the following procedure handles the access to a property symbol }
    procedure handle_propertysym(sym : psym;var p1 : ptree;
      var pd : pdef);

      var
         paras : ptree;
         p2 : ptree;

      begin
         paras:=nil;
         { property parameters? }
         if token=LECKKLAMMER then
           begin
              consume(LECKKLAMMER);
              paras:=parse_paras(false,true);
              consume(RECKKLAMMER);
           end;
         { indexed property }
         if (ppropertysym(sym)^.options and ppo_indexed)<>0 then
           begin
              p2:=genordinalconstnode(ppropertysym(sym)^.index,s32bitdef);
              paras:=gencallparanode(p2,paras);
           end;
         if not(afterassignment) and not(in_args) then
           begin
              { write property: }
              { no result }
              pd:=voiddef;
              if assigned(ppropertysym(sym)^.writeaccesssym) then
                begin
                   if ppropertysym(sym)^.writeaccesssym^.typ=procsym then
                     begin
                        { generate the method call }
                        p1:=genmethodcallnode(pprocsym(
                          ppropertysym(sym)^.writeaccesssym),
                          ppropertysym(sym)^.writeaccesssym^.owner,p1);
                        { we know the procedure to call, so
                          force the usage of that procedure }
                        p1^.procdefinition:=pprocdef(ppropertysym(sym)^.writeaccessdef);
                        p1^.left:=paras;
                        consume(ASSIGNMENT);
                        { read the expression }
                        p2:=comp_expr(true);
                        p1^.left:=gencallparanode(p2,p1^.left);
                     end
                   else if ppropertysym(sym)^.writeaccesssym^.typ=varsym then
                     begin
                        if assigned(paras) then
                          message(parser_e_no_paras_allowed);
                        { subscribed access? }
                        if p1=nil then
                          begin
                             p1:=genloadnode(pvarsym(ppropertysym(sym)^.readaccesssym),
                               ppropertysym(sym)^.readaccesssym^.owner);
                          end
                        else
                          p1:=gensubscriptnode(pvarsym(
                            ppropertysym(sym)^.readaccesssym),p1);
                        consume(ASSIGNMENT);
                        { read the expression }
                        p2:=comp_expr(true);
                        p1:=gennode(assignn,p1,p2);
                     end
                   else
                     begin
                        p1:=genzeronode(errorn);
                        Message(parser_e_no_procedure_to_access_property);
                     end;
                end
              else
                begin
                   p1:=genzeronode(errorn);
                   Message(parser_e_no_procedure_to_access_property);
                end;
           end
         else
           begin
              { read property: }
              pd:=ppropertysym(sym)^.proptype;
              if assigned(ppropertysym(sym)^.readaccesssym) then
                begin
                   if ppropertysym(sym)^.readaccesssym^.typ=varsym then
                     begin
                        if assigned(paras) then
                          message(parser_e_no_paras_allowed);
                        { subscribed access? }
                        if p1=nil then
                          begin
                             p1:=genloadnode(pvarsym(ppropertysym(sym)^.readaccesssym),
                               ppropertysym(sym)^.readaccesssym^.owner);
                          end
                        else
                          p1:=gensubscriptnode(pvarsym(
                            ppropertysym(sym)^.readaccesssym),p1);
                     end
                   else if ppropertysym(sym)^.readaccesssym^.typ=procsym then
                     begin
                        { generate the method call }
                        p1:=genmethodcallnode(pprocsym(
                          ppropertysym(sym)^.readaccesssym),
                          ppropertysym(sym)^.readaccesssym^.owner,p1);
                        { we know the procedure to call, so
                          force the usage of that procedure }
                        p1^.procdefinition:=pprocdef(ppropertysym(sym)^.readaccessdef);
                        { insert paras }
                        p1^.left:=paras;
                        { if we should be delphi compatible  }
                        { then force type conversion         }
                        {                                    }
                        { isn't neccessary, the result types }
                        { have to match excatly              }
                        {if cs_delphi2_compatible in aktswitches then
                          p1:=gentypeconvnode(p1,pd);
                        }
                     end
                   else
                     begin
                        p1:=genzeronode(errorn);
                        Message(sym_e_type_mismatch);
                     end;
                end
              else
                begin
                   { error, no function to read property }
                   p1:=genzeronode(errorn);
                   Message(parser_e_no_procedure_to_access_property);
                end;
           end;
      end;


    { the ID token has to be consumed before calling this function }
    procedure do_member_read(getaddr : boolean;const sym : psym;var p1 : ptree;
      var pd : pdef;var again : boolean);

      var
         static_name : string;
         isclassref : boolean;

      begin
         if sym=nil then
           begin
              { pattern is still valid unless
              there is another ID just after the ID of sym }
              Message1(sym_e_id_no_member,pattern);
              disposetree(p1);
              p1:=genzeronode(errorn);
              { try to clean up }
              pd:=generrordef;
              again:=false;
           end
         else
           begin
              isclassref:=pd^.deftype=classrefdef;
              { check protected and private members }
              if ((sym^.properties and sp_private)<>0) and
                 (pobjectdef(sym^.owner^.defowner)^.owner^.symtabletype=unitsymtable) then
                Message(parser_e_cant_access_private_member);
              { this is wrong protected should not be overwritten but
              can be called !! PM
              if ((sym^.properties and sp_protected)<>0) and
                (pobjectdef(pd)^.owner^.symtabletype=unitsymtable) then
               Message(parser_e_cant_access_protected_member); }
              { we assume, that only procsyms and varsyms are in an object }
              { symbol table, for classes, properties are allowed          }
              case sym^.typ of
                 procsym:
                   begin
                      p1:=genmethodcallnode(pprocsym(sym),srsymtable,p1);
                      do_proc_call(getaddr or
                        (getprocvar and
                        proc_to_procvar_equal(getprocvardef,pprocsym(sym)^.definition))
                        ,again,p1,pd);
                      { now we know the real method e.g. we can check for }
                      { a class method                                    }
                      if isclassref and ((p1^.procdefinition^.options and (poclassmethod or poconstructor))=0) then
                        Message(parser_e_only_class_methods_via_class_ref);
                   end;
                 varsym:
                   begin
                      if ((sym^.properties and sp_protected)<>0) and
                         (pobjectdef(pd)^.owner^.symtabletype=unitsymtable) and
                         not(afterassignment) and
                         not(in_args) then
                         Message(parser_e_cant_access_protected_member);
                      if isclassref then
                        Message(parser_e_only_class_methods_via_class_ref);
                      if (sym^.properties and sp_static)<>0 then
                        begin
                           static_name:=lower(srsymtable^.name^)+'_'+sym^.name;
                           getsym(static_name,true);
                           disposetree(p1);
                           p1:=genloadnode(pvarsym(srsym),srsymtable);
                        end
                      else
                        p1:=gensubscriptnode(pvarsym(sym),p1);
                      pd:=pvarsym(sym)^.definition;
                   end;
                 propertysym:
                   begin
                      if isclassref then
                        Message(parser_e_only_class_methods_via_class_ref);
                      handle_propertysym(sym,p1,pd);
                   end;
                 else internalerror(16);
              end;
           end;
      end;


{****************************************************************************
                            Factor_read_set
****************************************************************************}

    { Read a set between [] }
    function factor_read_set:ptree;
      var
        constp,
        buildp,
        p2,p3,p4    : ptree;
        pd          : pdef;
        constset    : pconstset;
        constsetlo,
        constsethi  : longint;

        procedure update_constsethi(p:pdef);
        begin
          if ((p^.deftype=orddef) and
              (porddef(p)^.high>constsethi)) then
            constsethi:=porddef(p)^.high
          else
            if ((p^.deftype=enumdef) and
                (penumdef(p)^.max>constsethi)) then
              constsethi:=penumdef(p)^.max;
        end;

        procedure do_set(pos : longint);
        var
          mask,l : longint;
        begin
          if (pos>255) or (pos<0) then
           Message(parser_e_illegal_set_expr);
          if pos>constsethi then
           constsethi:=pos;
          if pos<constsetlo then
           constsetlo:=pos;
          l:=pos shr 3;
          mask:=1 shl (pos mod 8);
          { do we allow the same twice }
          if (constset^[l] and mask)<>0 then
           Message(parser_e_illegal_set_expr);
          constset^[l]:=constset^[l] or mask;
        end;

      var
        l : longint;
      begin
        new(constset);
        FillChar(constset^,sizeof(constset^),0);
        constsetlo:=0;
        constsethi:=0;

        constp:=gensinglenode(setconstrn,nil);
        constp^.constset:=constset;

        buildp:=constp;
        pd:=nil;

        if token<>RECKKLAMMER then
         begin
           while true do
            begin
              p4:=nil; { will contain the tree to create the set }
              p2:=comp_expr(true);
              do_firstpass(p2);
              if codegenerror then
               break;
              case p2^.resulttype^.deftype of
            enumdef,
             orddef : begin
                        if (p2^.resulttype^.deftype=orddef) and
                           (porddef(p2^.resulttype)^.typ in [s8bit,s16bit,s32bit,u16bit,u32bit]) then
                         begin
                           p2:=gentypeconvnode(p2,u8bitdef);
                           do_firstpass(p2);
                         end;
                        { set settype result }
                        if pd=nil then
                          pd:=p2^.resulttype;
                        if not(is_equal(pd,p2^.resulttype)) then
                         begin
                           Message(parser_e_typeconflict_in_set);
                           disposetree(p2);
                         end
                        else
                         begin
                           if token=POINTPOINT then
                            begin
                              consume(POINTPOINT);
                              p3:=comp_expr(true);
                              do_firstpass(p3);
                              if codegenerror then
                               break;
                              if (p3^.resulttype^.deftype=orddef) and
                                 (porddef(p3^.resulttype)^.typ in [s8bit,s16bit,s32bit,u16bit,u32bit]) then
                               begin
                                 p3:=gentypeconvnode(p3,u8bitdef);
                                 do_firstpass(p3);
                               end;
                              if not(is_equal(pd,p3^.resulttype)) then
                                Message(parser_e_typeconflict_in_set)
                              else
                                begin
                                  if (p2^.treetype=ordconstn) and (p3^.treetype=ordconstn) then
                                   begin
                                     for l:=p2^.value to p3^.value do
                                      do_set(l);
                                     disposetree(p3);
                                     disposetree(p2);
                                   end
                                  else
                                   begin
                                     update_constsethi(p3^.resulttype);
                                     p4:=gennode(rangen,p2,p3);
                                   end;
                                end;
                            end
                           else
                            begin
                           { Single value }
                              if p2^.treetype=ordconstn then
                               begin
                                 do_set(p2^.value);
                                 disposetree(p2);
                               end
                              else
                               begin
                                 update_constsethi(p2^.resulttype);
                                 p4:=gensinglenode(setelen,p2);
                               end;
                            end;
                         end;
                      end;
          stringdef : begin
                        if pd=nil then
                         pd:=cchardef;
                        if not(is_equal(pd,cchardef)) then
                         Message(parser_e_typeconflict_in_set)
                        else
                         for l:=1 to length(pstring(p2^.values)^) do
                          do_set(ord(pstring(p2^.values)^[l]));
                        disposetree(p2);
                      end;
              else
               Internalerror(4234);
              end;
            { insert the set creation tree }
              if assigned(p4) then
               begin
                 buildp:=gennode(addn,buildp,p4);
               end;
            { there could be more elements }
              if token=COMMA then
                consume(COMMA)
              else
                break;
            end;
         end;

        constp^.resulttype:=new(psetdef,init(pd,constsethi));

        factor_read_set:=buildp;
      end;



{****************************************************************************
                               Factor
****************************************************************************}

    function factor(getaddr : boolean) : ptree;
      var
         l : longint;
         p1,p2,p3 : ptree;
         code : word;
         pd,pd2 : pdef;
         unit_specific, again : boolean;
         static_name : string;
         sym : pvarsym;
         classh : pobjectdef;
         d : bestreal;
         propsym : ppropertysym;
         oldp1 : ptree;
         filepos : tfileposinfo;

        procedure check_tokenpos;
        begin
          if (p1<>oldp1) then
           begin
             if assigned(p1) then
              set_tree_filepos(p1,filepos);
             oldp1:=p1;
             filepos:=tokenpos;
           end;
        end;

        procedure postfixoperators;
        { p1 and p2 must contain valid values }
        begin
          check_tokenpos;
          while again do
           begin
             case token of
          CARET : begin
                    consume(CARET);
                    if pd^.deftype<>pointerdef then
                      begin
                         { ^ as binary operator is a problem!!!! (FK) }
                         again:=false;
                         Message(cg_e_invalid_qualifier);
                         disposetree(p1);
                         p1:=genzeronode(errorn);
                      end
                    else
                      begin
                         p1:=gensinglenode(derefn,p1);
                         pd:=ppointerdef(pd)^.definition;
                      end;
                  end;
    LECKKLAMMER : begin
                    if (pd^.deftype=objectdef) and pobjectdef(pd)^.isclass then
                      begin
                        { default property }
                        propsym:=search_default_property(pobjectdef(pd));
                        if not(assigned(propsym)) then
                          begin
                             disposetree(p1);
                             p1:=genzeronode(errorn);
                             again:=false;
                             message(parser_e_no_default_property_available);
                          end
                        else
                          begin
                             p1:=nil;
                             handle_propertysym(propsym,p1,pd);
                          end;
                      end
                    else
                      begin
                        consume(LECKKLAMMER);
                        repeat
                          case pd^.deftype of
                    pointerdef : begin
                                   p2:=comp_expr(true);
                                   p1:=gennode(vecn,p1,p2);
                                   pd:=ppointerdef(pd)^.definition;
                                 end;
                     stringdef : begin
                                   p2:=comp_expr(true);
                                   p1:=gennode(vecn,p1,p2);
                                   pd:=cchardef
                                 end;
                      arraydef : begin
                                   p2:=comp_expr(true);
{$ifdef i386}
                                 { support SEG:OFS for go32v2 Mem[] }
                                   if (target_info.target=target_GO32V2) and
                                      (p1^.treetype=loadn) and
                                      assigned(p1^.symtableentry) and
                                      assigned(p1^.symtableentry^.owner^.name) and
                                      (p1^.symtableentry^.owner^.name^='SYSTEM') and
                                      ((p1^.symtableentry^.name='MEM') or
                                       (p1^.symtableentry^.name='MEMW') or
                                       (p1^.symtableentry^.name='MEML')) then
                                     begin
                                       if (token=COLON) then
                                        begin
                                          consume(COLON);
                                          p3:=gennode(muln,genordinalconstnode($10,s32bitdef),p2);
                                          p2:=comp_expr(true);
                                          p2:=gennode(addn,p2,p3);
                                          p1:=gennode(vecn,p1,p2);
                                          p1^.memseg:=true;
                                          p1^.memindex:=true;
                                        end
                                       else
                                        begin
                                          p1:=gennode(vecn,p1,p2);
                                          p1^.memindex:=true;
                                        end;
                                     end
                                   else
{$endif}
                                     p1:=gennode(vecn,p1,p2);
                                   pd:=parraydef(pd)^.definition;
                                 end;
                          else
                            begin
                              Message(cg_e_invalid_qualifier);
                              disposetree(p1);
                              p1:=genzeronode(errorn);
                              again:=false;
                            end;
                          end;
                          if token=COMMA then
                            consume(COMMA)
                          else
                            break;
                        until false;
                        consume(RECKKLAMMER);
                      end;
                  end;
          POINT : begin
                    consume(POINT);
                    case pd^.deftype of
                  recorddef : begin
                                sym:=pvarsym(precdef(pd)^.symtable^.search(pattern));
                                consume(ID);
                                if sym=nil then
                                  begin
                                    Message(sym_e_illegal_field);
                                    disposetree(p1);
                                    p1:=genzeronode(errorn);
                                  end
                                else
                                  begin
                                    p1:=gensubscriptnode(sym,p1);
                                    pd:=sym^.definition;
                                  end;
                              end;
                classrefdef : begin
                                classh:=pobjectdef(pclassrefdef(pd)^.definition);
                                sym:=nil;
                                while assigned(classh) do
                                 begin
                                   sym:=pvarsym(classh^.publicsyms^.search(pattern));
                                   srsymtable:=classh^.publicsyms;
                                   if assigned(sym) then
                                    break;
                                   classh:=classh^.childof;
                                 end;
                                consume(ID);
                                do_member_read(false,sym,p1,pd,again);
                              end;
                  objectdef : begin
                                classh:=pobjectdef(pd);
                                sym:=nil;
                                while assigned(classh) do
                                 begin
                                   sym:=pvarsym(classh^.publicsyms^.search(pattern));
                                   srsymtable:=classh^.publicsyms;
                                   if assigned(sym) then
                                    break;
                                   classh:=classh^.childof;
                                 end;
                                consume(ID);
                                do_member_read(false,sym,p1,pd,again);
                              end;
                 pointerdef : begin
                                Message(cg_e_invalid_qualifier);
                                if ppointerdef(pd)^.definition^.deftype in [recorddef,objectdef,classrefdef] then
                                 Message(parser_h_maybe_deref_caret_missing);
                              end;
                    else
                      begin
                        Message(cg_e_invalid_qualifier);
                        disposetree(p1);
                        p1:=genzeronode(errorn);
                      end;
                    end;
                  end;
             else
               begin
               { is this a procedure variable ? }
                 if assigned(pd) then
                  begin
                    if (pd^.deftype=procvardef) then
                     begin
                       if getprocvar and proc_to_procvar_equal(pprocvardef(pd),getprocvardef) then
                         again:=false
                       else
                         if (token=LKLAMMER) or
                            ((pprocvardef(pd)^.para1=nil) and
                             (not((token in [ASSIGNMENT,UNEQUAL,EQUAL]))) and
                             (not afterassignment) and
                             (not in_args)) then
                           begin
                              { do this in a strange way  }
                              { it's not a clean solution }
                              p2:=p1;
                              p1:=gencallnode(nil,nil);
                              p1^.right:=p2;
                              p1^.unit_specific:=unit_specific;
                              p1^.symtableprocentry:=sym;
                              if token=LKLAMMER then
                                begin
                                   consume(LKLAMMER);
                                   p1^.left:=parse_paras(false,false);
                                   consume(RKLAMMER);
                                end;
                              pd:=pprocvardef(pd)^.retdef;
                           { proc():= is never possible }
                              if token=ASSIGNMENT then
                               begin
                                 Message(cg_e_illegal_expression);
                                 p1:=genzeronode(errorn);
                                 again:=false;
                               end;
                              p1^.resulttype:=pd;
                           end
                       else
                         again:=false;
                       p1^.resulttype:=pd;
                     end
                    else
                     again:=false;
                  end
                 else
                  again:=false;
                end;
             end;
             check_tokenpos;
           end; { while again }
        end;


{$ifdef TEST_FUNCRET}
        function is_func_ret(sym : psym) : boolean;
        var
           p : pprocinfo;
        begin
          p:=@procinfo;
          is_func_ret:=false;
          while assigned(p) do
            begin
               { is this an access to a function result ? }
               if assigned(aktprocsym) and
                  ((sym^.name=aktprocsym^.name){ or
                  ((pvarsym(srsym)=opsym) and
                  ((p^.flags and pi_operator)<>0))}) and
                  (p^.retdef<>pdef(voiddef)) and
                  (token<>LKLAMMER) and
                  (not ((cs_tp_compatible in aktmoduleswitches) and
                  (afterassignment or in_args))) then
                 begin
                    p1:=genzeronode(funcretn);
                    pd:=p^.retdef;
                    p1^.funcretprocinfo:=p;
                    p1^.retdef:=pd;
                    is_func_ret:=true;
                    exit;
                 end;
               p:=p^.parent;
            end;
        end;
{$endif TEST_FUNCRET}

      var
        possible_error : boolean;
      begin
        oldp1:=nil;
        filepos:=tokenpos;
        case token of
          ID : begin
                 { allow post fix operators }
                 again:=true;
                 if (cs_delphi2_compatible in aktmoduleswitches) and
                    (pattern='RESULT') and
                    assigned(aktprocsym) and
                    (procinfo.retdef<>pdef(voiddef)) then
                  begin
                    consume(ID);
                    p1:=genzeronode(funcretn);
                    pd:=procinfo.retdef;
{$ifdef TEST_FUNCRET}
                    p1^.funcretprocinfo:=pointer(@procinfo);
                    p1^.retdef:=pd;
{$endif TEST_FUNCRET}
                  end
                 else
                  begin
                    if lastsymknown then
                     begin
                       srsym:=lastsrsym;
                       srsymtable:=lastsrsymtable;
                       lastsymknown:=false;
                     end
                    else
                     getsym(pattern,true);
                    consume(ID);
{$ifndef TEST_FUNCRET}
                    { is this an access to a function result ? }
                    if assigned(aktprocsym) and
                       ((srsym^.name=aktprocsym^.name){ or
                       ((pvarsym(srsym)=opsym) and
                        ((procinfo.flags and pi_operator)<>0))}) and
                       (procinfo.retdef<>pdef(voiddef)) and
                       (token<>LKLAMMER) and
                       (not ((cs_tp_compatible in aktmoduleswitches) and
                       (afterassignment or in_args))) then
                     begin
                       p1:=genzeronode(funcretn);
                       pd:=procinfo.retdef;
                     end
                    else
{$else TEST_FUNCRET}
                     if not is_func_ret(srsym) then
{$endif TEST_FUNCRET}
                    { else it's a normal symbol }
                      begin
                      { is it defined like UNIT.SYMBOL ? }
                        if srsym^.typ=unitsym then
                         begin
                           consume(POINT);
                           getsymonlyin(punitsym(srsym)^.unitsymtable,pattern);
                           unit_specific:=true;
                           consume(ID);
                         end
                        else
                         unit_specific:=false;
                        if not assigned(srsym) then
                         Begin
                           p1:=genzeronode(errorn);
                           { try to clean up }
                           pd:=generrordef;
                         end
                        else
                         Begin
                           { check semantics of private }
                           if (srsym^.typ in [propertysym,procsym,varsym]) and
                              (srsymtable^.symtabletype=objectsymtable) then
                            begin
                              if ((srsym^.properties and sp_private)<>0) and
                                 (pobjectdef(srsym^.owner^.defowner)^.owner^.symtabletype=unitsymtable) then
                                Message(parser_e_cant_access_private_member);
                            end;
                           case srsym^.typ of
                    absolutesym : begin
                                    p1:=genloadnode(pvarsym(srsym),srsymtable);
                                    pd:=pabsolutesym(srsym)^.definition;
                                  end;
                         varsym : begin
                                    { are we in a class method ? }
                                    if (srsymtable^.symtabletype=objectsymtable) and
                                       assigned(aktprocsym) and
                                       ((aktprocsym^.definition^.options and poclassmethod)<>0) then
                                      Message(parser_e_only_class_methods);
                                    if (srsym^.properties and sp_static)<>0 then
                                     begin
                                       static_name:=lower(srsymtable^.name^)+'_'+srsym^.name;
                                       getsym(static_name,true);
                                     end;
                                    p1:=genloadnode(pvarsym(srsym),srsymtable);
                                    if pvarsym(srsym)^.is_valid=0 then
                                     begin
                                       p1^.is_first := true;
                                       { set special between first loaded until checked in firstpass }
                                       pvarsym(srsym)^.is_valid:=2;
                                     end;
                                    pd:=pvarsym(srsym)^.definition;
                                  end;
                  typedconstsym : begin
                                    p1:=gentypedconstloadnode(ptypedconstsym(srsym),srsymtable);
                                    pd:=ptypedconstsym(srsym)^.definition;
                                  end;
                         syssym : p1:=statement_syssym(psyssym(srsym)^.number,pd);
                        typesym : begin
                                    pd:=ptypesym(srsym)^.definition;
                                    { if we read a type declaration  }
                                    { we have to return the type and }
                                    { nothing else                   }
                                    if block_type=bt_type then
                                     begin
                                       p1:=genzeronode(typen);
                                       p1^.resulttype:=pd;
                                       pd:=voiddef;
                                     end
                                    else
                                     begin
                                       if token=LKLAMMER then
                                        begin
                                          consume(LKLAMMER);
                                          p1:=comp_expr(true);
                                          consume(RKLAMMER);
                                          p1:=gentypeconvnode(p1,pd);
                                          p1^.explizit:=true;
                                        end
                                       else
                                        if (token=POINT) and
                                           (pd^.deftype=objectdef) and
                                           ((pobjectdef(pd)^.options and oois_class)=0) then
                                          begin
                                            consume(POINT);
                                            if assigned(procinfo._class) then
                                             begin
                                               if procinfo._class^.isrelated(pobjectdef(pd)) then
                                                begin
                                                  p1:=genzeronode(typen);
                                                  p1^.resulttype:=pd;
                                                  srsymtable:=pobjectdef(pd)^.publicsyms;
                                                  sym:=pvarsym(srsymtable^.search(pattern));
                                                  { search also in inherited methods }
                                                  while sym=nil do
                                                   begin
                                                     pd:=pobjectdef(pd)^.childof;
                                                     srsymtable:=pobjectdef(pd)^.publicsyms;
                                                     sym:=pvarsym(srsymtable^.search(pattern));
                                                   end;
                                                  consume(ID);
                                                  do_member_read(false,sym,p1,pd,again);
                                                end
                                               else
                                                begin
                                                  Message(parser_e_no_super_class);
                                                  pd:=generrordef;
                                                  again:=false;
                                                end;
                                             end
                                            else
                                             begin
                                               { allows @TObject.Load }
                                               { also allows static methods and variables }
                                               p1:=genzeronode(typen);
                                               p1^.resulttype:=pd;
                                               { srsymtable:=pobjectdef(pd)^.publicsyms;
                                                 sym:=pvarsym(srsymtable^.search(pattern)); }

                                               { TP allows also @TMenu.Load if Load is only }
                                               { defined in an anchestor class              }
                                               sym:=pvarsym(search_class_member(pobjectdef(pd),pattern));
                                               if not(getaddr) and ((sym^.properties and sp_static)=0) then
                                                 Message(sym_e_only_static_in_static)
                                               else
                                                begin
                                                  consume(ID);
                                                  do_member_read(getaddr,sym,p1,pd,again);
                                                end;
                                             end;
                                          end
                                        else
                                          begin
                                             { class reference ? }
                                             if (pd^.deftype=objectdef)
                                               and ((pobjectdef(pd)^.options and oois_class)<>0) then
                                               begin
                                                  p1:=genzeronode(typen);
                                                  p1^.resulttype:=pd;
                                                  pd:=new(pclassrefdef,init(pd));
                                                  p1:=gensinglenode(loadvmtn,p1);
                                                  p1^.resulttype:=pd;
                                               end
                                             else
                                               begin
                                                  { generate a type node }
                                                  { (for typeof etc)     }
                                                  p1:=genzeronode(typen);
                                                  p1^.resulttype:=pd;
                                                  pd:=voiddef;
                                               end;
                                          end;
                                     end;
                                  end;
                        enumsym : begin
                                    p1:=genenumnode(penumsym(srsym));
                                    pd:=p1^.resulttype;
                                  end;
                       constsym : begin
                                    case pconstsym(srsym)^.consttype of
                                     constint : p1:=genordinalconstnode(pconstsym(srsym)^.value,s32bitdef);
                                  conststring : p1:=genstringconstnode(pstring(pconstsym(srsym)^.value)^);
                                    constchar : p1:=genordinalconstnode(pconstsym(srsym)^.value,cchardef);
                                    constreal : p1:=genrealconstnode(pbestreal(pconstsym(srsym)^.value)^);
                                    constbool : p1:=genordinalconstnode(pconstsym(srsym)^.value,booldef);
                                    constseta : p1:=gensetconstruktnode(pconstset(pconstsym(srsym)^.value),
                                                      psetdef(pconstsym(srsym)^.definition));
                                     constord : p1:=genordinalconstnode(pconstsym(srsym)^.value,
                                                      pconstsym(srsym)^.definition);
                                    end;
                                    pd:=p1^.resulttype;
                                  end;
                        procsym : begin
                                    { are we in a class method ? }
                                    possible_error:=(srsymtable^.symtabletype=objectsymtable) and
                                                    assigned(aktprocsym) and
                                                    ((aktprocsym^.definition^.options and poclassmethod)<>0);
                                    p1:=gencallnode(pprocsym(srsym),srsymtable);
                                    p1^.unit_specific:=unit_specific;
                                    do_proc_call(getaddr or
                                      (getprocvar and
                                      proc_to_procvar_equal(getprocvardef,pprocsym(srsym)^.definition)),
                                      again,p1,pd);
                                    if possible_error and
                                       ((p1^.procdefinition^.options and poclassmethod)=0) then
                                     Message(parser_e_only_class_methods);
                                  end;
                    propertysym : begin
                                    { access to property in a method }
                                    { are we in a class method ? }
                                    if (srsymtable^.symtabletype=objectsymtable) and
                                       assigned(aktprocsym) and
                                       ((aktprocsym^.definition^.options and poclassmethod)<>0) then
                                     Message(parser_e_only_class_methods);
                                    { no method pointer }
                                    p1:=nil;
                                    handle_propertysym(srsym,p1,pd);
                                  end;
                       errorsym : begin
                                    p1:=genzeronode(errorn);
                                    pd:=generrordef;
                                    if token=LKLAMMER then
                                     begin
                                       consume(LKLAMMER);
                                       parse_paras(false,false);
                                       consume(RKLAMMER);
                                     end;
                                  end;
                           else
                             begin
                               p1:=genzeronode(errorn);
                               pd:=generrordef;
                               Message(cg_e_illegal_expression);
                             end;
                           end; { end case }
                         end;
                      end;
                  end;
                 { handle post fix operators }
                 postfixoperators;
               end;
        _NEW : begin
                 consume(_NEW);
                 consume(LKLAMMER);
                 p1:=factor(false);
                 if p1^.treetype<>typen then
                  Message(sym_e_type_id_expected);
                 pd:=p1^.resulttype;
                 pd2:=pd;
                 if (pd^.deftype<>pointerdef) or
                    (ppointerdef(pd)^.definition^.deftype<>objectdef) then
                  begin
                    Message(parser_e_pointer_to_class_expected);
                    { if an error occurs, read til the end of
                      the new statement }
                    p1:=genzeronode(errorn);
                    l:=1;
                    while true do
                     begin
                       case token of
                        LKLAMMER : inc(l);
                        RKLAMMER : dec(l);
                       end;
                       consume(token);
                       if l=0 then
                        break;
                     end;
                  end
                 else
                  begin
                    disposetree(p1);
                    p1:=genzeronode(hnewn);
                    p1^.resulttype:=ppointerdef(pd)^.definition;
                    consume(COMMA);
                    afterassignment:=false;
                    { determines the current object defintion }
                    classh:=pobjectdef(ppointerdef(pd)^.definition);
                    { check for an abstract class }
                    if (classh^.options and oois_abstract)<>0 then
                      Message(sym_e_no_instance_of_abstract_object);

                    { search the constructor also in the symbol tables of
                      the parents }

                    { no constructor found }
                    sym:=nil;
                    while assigned(classh) do
                     begin
                       sym:=pvarsym(classh^.publicsyms^.search(pattern));
                       srsymtable:=classh^.publicsyms;
                       if assigned(sym) then
                        break;
                       classh:=classh^.childof;
                     end;

                    consume(ID);
                    do_member_read(false,sym,p1,pd,again);
                    if (p1^.treetype<>calln) or
                       (assigned(p1^.procdefinition) and
                       ((p1^.procdefinition^.options and poconstructor)=0)) then
                      Message(parser_e_expr_have_to_be_constructor_call);
                    p1:=gensinglenode(newn,p1);
                    { set the resulttype }
                    p1^.resulttype:=pd2;
                    consume(RKLAMMER);
                  end;
               end;
       _SELF : begin
                 again:=true;
                 consume(_SELF);
                 if not assigned(procinfo._class) then
                  begin
                    p1:=genzeronode(errorn);
                    pd:=generrordef;
                    again:=false;
                    Message(parser_e_self_not_in_method);
                  end
                 else
                  begin
                    if (aktprocsym^.definition^.options and poclassmethod)<>0 then
                     begin
                       { self in class methods is a class reference type }
                       pd:=new(pclassrefdef,init(procinfo._class));
                       p1:=genselfnode(pd);
                       p1^.resulttype:=pd;
                     end
                    else
                     begin
                       p1:=genselfnode(procinfo._class);
                       p1^.resulttype:=procinfo._class;
                     end;
                    pd:=p1^.resulttype;
                    postfixoperators;
                  end;
               end;
  _INHERITED : begin
                 again:=true;
                 consume(_INHERITED);
                 if assigned(procinfo._class) then
                  begin
                    classh:=procinfo._class^.childof;
                    while assigned(classh) do
                     begin
                       srsymtable:=pobjectdef(classh)^.publicsyms;
                       sym:=pvarsym(srsymtable^.search(pattern));
                       if assigned(sym) then
                        begin
                          p1:=genzeronode(typen);
                          p1^.resulttype:=classh;
                          pd:=p1^.resulttype;
                          consume(ID);
                          do_member_read(false,sym,p1,pd,again);
                          break;
                        end;
                       classh:=classh^.childof;
                     end;
                    if classh=nil then
                     begin
                       Message1(sym_e_id_no_member,pattern);
                       again:=false;
                       pd:=generrordef;
                       p1:=genzeronode(errorn);
                     end;
                  end
                 else
                  Message(parser_e_generic_methods_only_in_methods);
                 postfixoperators;
               end;
    INTCONST : begin
                 valint(pattern,l,code);
                 if code<>0 then
                  begin
                    val(pattern,d,code);
                    if code<>0 then
                     begin
                       Message(cg_e_invalid_integer);
                       consume(INTCONST);
                       l:=1;
                       p1:=genordinalconstnode(l,s32bitdef);
                     end
                    else
                     begin
                       consume(INTCONST);
                       p1:=genrealconstnode(d);
                     end;
                  end
                 else
                  begin
                    consume(INTCONST);
                    p1:=genordinalconstnode(l,s32bitdef);
                  end;
               end;
  REALNUMBER : begin
                 val(pattern,d,code);
                 if code<>0 then
                  begin
                    Message(parser_e_error_in_real);
                    d:=1.0;
                  end;
                 consume(REALNUMBER);
                 p1:=genrealconstnode(d);
               end;
     _STRING : begin
               { STRING can be also a type cast }
                 pd:=stringtype;
                 consume(LKLAMMER);
                 p1:=comp_expr(true);
                 consume(RKLAMMER);
                 p1:=gentypeconvnode(p1,pd);
                 p1^.explizit:=true;
                 { handle postfix operators here e.g. string(a)[10] }
                 again:=true;
                 postfixoperators;
               end;
       _FILE : begin
               { FILE can be also a type cast }
                 pd:=cfiledef;
                 consume(_FILE);
                 if token=LKLAMMER then
                  begin
                    consume(LKLAMMER);
                    p1:=comp_expr(true);
                    consume(RKLAMMER);
                    p1:=gentypeconvnode(p1,pd);
                  end
                 else
                  begin
                    p1:=genzeronode(typen);
                    p1^.resulttype:=pd;
                  end;
                 p1^.explizit:=true;
                 { handle postfix operators here e.g. string(a)[10] }
                 again:=true;
                 postfixoperators;
               end;
     CSTRING : begin
                 p1:=genstringconstnode(pattern);
                 consume(CSTRING);
               end;
       CCHAR : begin
                 p1:=genordinalconstnode(ord(pattern[1]),cchardef);
                 consume(CCHAR);
               end;
 KLAMMERAFFE : begin
                 consume(KLAMMERAFFE);
                 p1:=factor(true);
                 p1:=gensinglenode(addrn,p1);
               end;
    LKLAMMER : begin
                 consume(LKLAMMER);
                 p1:=comp_expr(true);
                 consume(RKLAMMER);
                 { it's not a good solution        }
                 { but (a+b)^ makes some problems  }
                 if token in [CARET,POINT,LECKKLAMMER] then
                  begin
                    { we need the resulttype  }
                    { of the expression in pd }
                    do_firstpass(p1);
                    pd:=p1^.resulttype;
                    again:=true;
                    postfixoperators;
                  end;
               end;
 LECKKLAMMER : begin
                 consume(LECKKLAMMER);
                 p1:=factor_read_set;
                 consume(RECKKLAMMER);
               end;
        PLUS : begin
                 consume(PLUS);
                 p1:=factor(false);
               end;
       MINUS : begin
                 consume(MINUS);
                 p1:=factor(false);
                 p1:=gensinglenode(umminusn,p1);
               end;
        _NOT : begin
                 consume(_NOT);
                 p1:=factor(false);
                 p1:=gensinglenode(notn,p1);
               end;
       _TRUE : begin
                 consume(_TRUE);
                 p1:=genordinalconstnode(1,booldef);
               end;
      _FALSE : begin
                 consume(_FALSE);
                 p1:=genordinalconstnode(0,booldef);
               end;
        _NIL : begin
                 consume(_NIL);
                 p1:=genzeronode(niln);
               end;
        else
          begin
            p1:=genzeronode(errorn);
            consume(token);
            Message(cg_e_illegal_expression);
          end;
        end;
        factor:=p1;
        check_tokenpos;
      end;


{****************************************************************************
                             Sub_Expr
****************************************************************************}

    type
      Toperator_precedence=(opcompare,opaddition,opmultiply);

    const
      tok2node:array[PLUS.._XOR] of Ttreetyp=
                    (addn,subn,muln,slashn,equaln,gtn,ltn,gten,lten,
                     isn,asn,inn,
                     symdifn,starstarn,nothingn,caretn,unequaln,nothingn,
                     nothingn,nothingn,nothingn,nothingn,nothingn,
                     nothingn,nothingn,nothingn,nothingn,nothingn,
                     nothingn,nothingn,nothingn,nothingn,nothingn,
                     nothingn,andn,nothingn,nothingn,nothingn,
                     nothingn,nothingn,nothingn,nothingn,nothingn,
                     nothingn,nothingn,divn,nothingn,nothingn,
                     nothingn,nothingn,nothingn,nothingn,nothingn,
                     nothingn,nothingn,nothingn,nothingn,nothingn,
                     nothingn,nothingn,nothingn,nothingn,nothingn,
                     modn,nothingn,nothingn,nothingn,nothingn,
                     nothingn,nothingn,orn,
                     nothingn,nothingn,nothingn,nothingn,nothingn,
                     nothingn,nothingn,shln,shrn,
                     nothingn,nothingn,nothingn,nothingn,nothingn,
                     nothingn,nothingn,nothingn,nothingn,nothingn,
                     nothingn,xorn);
            operator_levels:array[Toperator_precedence] of set of Ttoken=
                    ([LT,LTE,GT,GTE,EQUAL,UNEQUAL,_IN,_IS],
                     [PLUS,MINUS,_OR,_XOR],
                     [CARET,SYMDIF,STARSTAR,STAR,SLASH,_DIV,_MOD,_AND,_SHL,_SHR,_AS]);

    function sub_expr(pred_level:Toperator_precedence;accept_equal : boolean):Ptree;

    {Reads a subexpression while the operators are of the current precedence
     level, or any higher level. Replaces the old term, simpl_expr and
     simpl2_expr.}

    var p1,p2:Ptree;
        oldt:Ttoken;
         filepos : tfileposinfo;


    begin
{        if pred_level=high(Toperator_precedence) then }
         if pred_level=opmultiply then
         { this IS wrong   !!! PM
            p1:=factor(getprocvar)}
            p1:=factor(false)
        else
            p1:=sub_expr(succ(pred_level),true);
        repeat
            { aweful hack to support const a : 1..2=1; }
            { disadvantage of tables :) FK             }
            if (token in operator_levels[pred_level]) and
               ((token<>EQUAL) or accept_equal) then
                begin
                    oldt:=token;
                    filepos:=tokenpos;

                    consume(token);
{                    if pred_level=high(Toperator_precedence) then }
                    if pred_level=opmultiply then
                        p2:=factor(false)
                    else
                        p2:=sub_expr(succ(pred_level),true);
                    p1:=gennode(tok2node[oldt],p1,p2);
                    set_tree_filepos(p1,filepos);

                end
            else
                break;
        until false;
        sub_expr:=p1;
    end;

    function comp_expr(accept_equal : boolean):Ptree;

      var
         oldafterassignment : boolean;

      begin
         oldafterassignment:=afterassignment;
         afterassignment:=true;
         comp_expr:=sub_expr(opcompare,accept_equal);
         afterassignment:=oldafterassignment;
      end;

    function expr : ptree;

      var
         p1,p2 : ptree;
         oldafterassignment : boolean;
         oldp1 : ptree;
         filepos : tfileposinfo;

      begin
         oldafterassignment:=afterassignment;
         p1:=sub_expr(opcompare,true);
         if token in [ASSIGNMENT,_PLUSASN,_MINUSASN,_STARASN,_SLASHASN] then
           afterassignment:=true;
         filepos:=tokenpos;
         oldp1:=p1;
         case token of
            POINTPOINT : begin
                            consume(POINTPOINT);
                            p2:=sub_expr(opcompare,true);
                            p1:=gennode(rangen,p1,p2);
                         end;
            ASSIGNMENT : begin
                            consume(ASSIGNMENT);
                            { avoid a firstpass of a procedure if
                            it must be assigned to a procvar }
                            { should be recursive for a:=b:=c !!! }
                            if (p1^.resulttype<>nil) and (p1^.resulttype^.deftype=procvardef) then
                              begin
                                 getprocvar:=true;
                                 getprocvardef:=pprocvardef(p1^.resulttype);
                              end;
                            p2:=sub_expr(opcompare,true);
                            if getprocvar and (p2^.treetype=calln) and
                               (proc_to_procvar_equal(getprocvardef,pprocsym(p2^.symtableentry)^.definition)) then
                              begin
                                 p2^.treetype:=loadn;
                                 p2^.resulttype:=pprocsym(p2^.symtableprocentry)^.definition;
                                 p2^.symtableentry:=p2^.symtableprocentry;
                              end;
                            getprocvar:=false;
                            p1:=gennode(assignn,p1,p2);
                         end;
                         { this is the code for C like assignements }
                         { from an improvement of Peter Schaefer    }
            _PLUSASN   : begin
                            consume(_PLUSASN  );
                            p2:=sub_expr(opcompare,true);
                            p1:=gennode(assignn,p1,gennode(addn,getcopy(p1),p2));
                            { was first
                              p1:=gennode(assignn,p1,gennode(addn,p1,p2));
                              but disposetree assumes that we have a real
                              *** tree *** }
                         end;

            _MINUSASN   : begin
                            consume(_MINUSASN  );
                            p2:=sub_expr(opcompare,true);
                            p1:=gennode(assignn,p1,gennode(subn,getcopy(p1),p2));
                         end;
            _STARASN   : begin
                            consume(_STARASN  );
                            p2:=sub_expr(opcompare,true);
                            p1:=gennode(assignn,p1,gennode(muln,getcopy(p1),p2));
                         end;
            _SLASHASN   : begin
                            consume(_SLASHASN  );
                            p2:=sub_expr(opcompare,true);
                            p1:=gennode(assignn,p1,gennode(slashn,getcopy(p1),p2));
                         end;
         end;
         afterassignment:=oldafterassignment;
         if p1<>oldp1 then
           set_tree_filepos(p1,filepos);
         expr:=p1;
      end;


    function get_intconst:longint;
    {Reads an expression, tries to evalute it and check if it is an integer
     constant. Then the constant is returned.}
    var
      p:Ptree;
    begin
      p:=comp_expr(true);
      do_firstpass(p);
      if (p^.treetype<>ordconstn) and
         (p^.resulttype^.deftype=orddef) and
         not(Porddef(p^.resulttype)^.typ in [uvoid,uchar,bool8bit,bool16bit,bool32bit]) then
        Message(cg_e_illegal_expression)
      else
        get_intconst:=p^.value;
      disposetree(p);
    end;


    function get_stringconst:string;
    {Reads an expression, tries to evaluate it and checks if it is a string
     constant. Then the constant is returned.}
    var
      p:Ptree;
    begin
      get_stringconst:='';
      p:=comp_expr(true);
      do_firstpass(p);
      if p^.treetype<>stringconstn then
        begin
          if (p^.treetype=ordconstn) and
             (p^.resulttype^.deftype=orddef) and
             (Porddef(p^.resulttype)^.typ=uchar) then
            get_stringconst:=char(p^.value)
          else
            Message(cg_e_illegal_expression);
        end
      else
        get_stringconst:=p^.values^;
      disposetree(p);
    end;

end.
{
  $Log$
  Revision 1.39  1998-08-18 16:48:48  pierre
    * bug for -So proc assignment to p^rocvar fixed

  Revision 1.38  1998/08/18 14:17:09  pierre
    * bug about assigning the return value of a function to
      a procvar fixed : warning
      assigning a proc to a procvar need @ in FPC mode !!
    * missing file/line info restored

  Revision 1.37  1998/08/18 09:24:43  pierre
    * small warning position bug fixed
    * support_mmx switches splitting was missing
    * rhide error and warning output corrected

  Revision 1.36  1998/08/15 16:50:29  peter
    * fixed proc()=expr which was not allowed anymore by my previous fix

  Revision 1.35  1998/08/14 18:18:46  peter
    + dynamic set contruction
    * smallsets are now working (always longint size)

  Revision 1.34  1998/08/13 11:00:12  peter
    * fixed procedure<>procedure construct

  Revision 1.33  1998/08/11 15:31:39  peter
    * write extended to ppu file
    * new version 0.99.7

  Revision 1.32  1998/08/11 14:05:32  peter
    * fixed sizeof(array of char)

  Revision 1.31  1998/08/10 14:50:11  peter
    + localswitches, moduleswitches, globalswitches splitting

  Revision 1.30  1998/07/28 21:52:54  florian
    + implementation of raise and try..finally
    + some misc. exception stuff

  Revision 1.29  1998/07/27 21:57:13  florian
    * fix to allow tv like stream registration:
        @tmenu.load doesn't work if load had parameters or if load was only
        declared in an anchestor class of tmenu

  Revision 1.28  1998/07/14 21:46:51  peter
    * updated messages file

  Revision 1.27  1998/06/25 14:04:23  peter
    + internal inc/dec

  Revision 1.26  1998/06/09 16:01:46  pierre
    + added procedure directive parsing for procvars
      (accepted are popstack cdecl and pascal)
    + added C vars with the following syntax
      var C calias 'true_c_name';(can be followed by external)
      reason is that you must add the Cprefix

      which is target dependent

  Revision 1.25  1998/06/05 14:37:33  pierre
    * fixes for inline for operators
    * inline procedure more correctly restricted

  Revision 1.24  1998/06/04 23:51:52  peter
    * m68k compiles
    + .def file creation moved to gendef.pas so it could also be used
      for win32

  Revision 1.23  1998/06/04 09:55:40  pierre
    * demangled name of procsym reworked to become independant of the mangling scheme

  Revision 1.22  1998/06/02 17:03:03  pierre
    *  with node corrected for objects
    * small bugs for SUPPORT_MMX fixed

  Revision 1.21  1998/05/27 19:45:05  peter
    * symtable.pas splitted into includefiles
    * symtable adapted for $ifdef NEWPPU

  Revision 1.20  1998/05/26 07:53:59  pierre
    * bug fix for empty sets (nil pd was dereferenced )

  Revision 1.19  1998/05/25 17:11:43  pierre
    * firstpasscount bug fixed
      now all is already set correctly the first time
      under EXTDEBUG try -gp to skip all other firstpasses
      it works !!
    * small bug fixes
      - for smallsets with -dTESTSMALLSET
      - some warnings removed (by correcting code !)

  Revision 1.18  1998/05/23 01:21:20  peter
    + aktasmmode, aktoptprocessor, aktoutputformat
    + smartlink per module $SMARTLINK-/+ (like MMX) and moved to aktswitches
    + $LIBNAME to set the library name where the unit will be put in
    * splitted cgi386 a bit (codeseg to large for bp7)
    * nasm, tasm works again. nasm moved to ag386nsm.pas

  Revision 1.17  1998/05/22 12:37:03  carl
    * crash bugfix (patched msanually to main branch)

  Revision 1.16  1998/05/21 19:33:32  peter
    + better procedure directive handling and only one table

  Revision 1.15  1998/05/20 09:42:35  pierre
    + UseTokenInfo now default
    * unit in interface uses and implementation uses gives error now
    * only one error for unknown symbol (uses lastsymknown boolean)
      the problem came from the label code !
    + first inlined procedures and function work
      (warning there might be allowed cases were the result is still wrong !!)
    * UseBrower updated gives a global list of all position of all used symbols
      with switch -gb

  Revision 1.14  1998/05/11 13:07:56  peter
    + $ifdef NEWPPU for the new ppuformat
    + $define GDB not longer required
    * removed all warnings and stripped some log comments
    * no findfirst/findnext anymore to remove smartlink *.o files

  Revision 1.13  1998/05/06 08:38:45  pierre
    * better position info with UseTokenInfo
      UseTokenInfo greatly simplified
    + added check for changed tree after first time firstpass
      (if we could remove all the cases were it happen
      we could skip all firstpass if firstpasscount > 1)
      Only with ExtDebug

  Revision 1.12  1998/05/05 12:05:42  florian
    * problems with properties fixed
    * crash fixed:  i:=l when i and l are undefined, was a problem with
      implementation of private/protected

  Revision 1.11  1998/05/04 11:22:26  florian
    * problem with DOM solved: it crashes when accessing a property in a method

  Revision 1.10  1998/05/01 16:38:45  florian
    * handling of private and protected fixed
    + change_keywords_to_tp implemented to remove
      keywords which aren't supported by tp
    * break and continue are now symbols of the system unit
    + widestring, longstring and ansistring type released

  Revision 1.9  1998/04/29 10:33:58  pierre
    + added some code for ansistring (not complete nor working yet)
    * corrected operator overloading
    * corrected nasm output
    + started inline procedures
    + added starstarn : use ** for exponentiation (^ gave problems)
    + started UseTokenInfo cond to get accurate positions

  Revision 1.8  1998/04/14 23:27:03  florian
    + exclude/include with constant second parameter added

  Revision 1.7  1998/04/09 23:02:15  florian
    * small problems solved to get remake3 work

  Revision 1.6  1998/04/09 22:16:35  florian
    * problem with previous REGALLOC solved
    * improved property support

  Revision 1.5  1998/04/08 10:26:09  florian
    * correct error handling of virtual constructors
    * problem with new type declaration handling fixed

  Revision 1.4  1998/04/07 22:45:05  florian
    * bug0092, bug0115 and bug0121 fixed
    + packed object/class/array

  Revision 1.3  1998/04/07 13:19:46  pierre
    * bugfixes for reset_gdb_info
      in MEM parsing for go32v2
      better external symbol creation
      support for rhgdb.exe (lowercase file names)
}