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- {
- This file is part of the Free Pascal run time library.
- Copyright (c) 2002 by Peter Vreman,
- member of the Free Pascal development team.
- Linux (pthreads) threading support implementation
- See the file COPYING.FPC, included in this distribution,
- for details about the copyright.
- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
- **********************************************************************}
- { ok, so this is a hack, but it works nicely. Just never use
- a multiline argument with WRITE_DEBUG! }
- {$MACRO ON}
- {$IFDEF DEBUG_MT}
- {$define WRITE_DEBUG := ConsolePrintf} // actually write something
- {$ELSE}
- {$define WRITE_DEBUG := //} // just comment out those lines
- {$ENDIF}
- {*****************************************************************************
- Threadvar support
- *****************************************************************************}
- const
- threadvarblocksize : dword = 0;
- thredvarsmainthread: pointer = nil; // to free the threadvars in the signal handler
- var
- TLSKey : pthread_key_t;
- ThVarAllocResourceTag : rtag_t;
- procedure SysInitThreadvar(var offset : dword;size : dword);
- begin
- offset:=threadvarblocksize;
- inc(threadvarblocksize,size);
- end;
- function SysRelocateThreadvar(offset : dword) : pointer;
- begin
- SysRelocateThreadvar:=pthread_getspecific(tlskey)+Offset;
- end;
- procedure SysAllocateThreadVars;
- var
- dataindex : pointer;
- begin
- { we've to allocate the memory from system }
- { because the FPC heap management uses }
- { exceptions which use threadvars but }
- { these aren't allocated yet ... }
- { allocate room on the heap for the thread vars }
- DataIndex:=_Alloc(threadvarblocksize,ThVarAllocResourceTag);
- //DataIndex:=Pointer(Fpmmap(nil,threadvarblocksize,3,MAP_PRIVATE+MAP_ANONYMOUS,-1,0));
- FillChar(DataIndex^,threadvarblocksize,0);
- pthread_setspecific(tlskey,dataindex);
- if thredvarsmainthread = nil then
- thredvarsmainthread := dataindex;
- WRITE_DEBUG ('SysAllocateThreadVars'#13#10);
- end;
- procedure SysReleaseThreadVars;
- begin
- WRITE_DEBUG ('SysReleaseThreadVars'#13#10);
- _Free (pthread_getspecific(tlskey));
- end;
- function SysSetThreadDataAreaPtr (newPtr:pointer):pointer;
- begin
- SysSetThreadDataAreaPtr := pthread_getspecific(tlskey); // return current
- if newPtr = nil then // if nil
- newPtr := thredvarsmainthread; // set main thread vars
- pthread_setspecific(tlskey,newPtr);
- end;
- {*****************************************************************************
- Thread starting
- *****************************************************************************}
- type
- pthreadinfo = ^tthreadinfo;
- tthreadinfo = record
- f : tthreadfunc;
- p : pointer;
- stklen : cardinal;
- end;
- function ThreadMain(param : pointer) : pointer;cdecl;
- var
- ti : tthreadinfo;
- begin
- WRITE_DEBUG('New thread started, initing threadvars'#13#10);
- { Allocate local thread vars, this must be the first thing,
- because the exception management and io depends on threadvars }
- SysAllocateThreadVars;
- { Copy parameter to local data }
- WRITE_DEBUG('New thread started, initialising ...'#13#10);
- ti:=pthreadinfo(param)^;
- dispose(pthreadinfo(param));
- { Initialize thread }
- InitThread(ti.stklen);
- { Start thread function }
- WRITE_DEBUG('Jumping to thread function'#13#10);
- ThreadMain:=pointer(ti.f(ti.p));
- WRITE_DEBUG('DoneThread, releasing threadvars'#13#10);
- DoneThread;
- //pthread_detach(pointer(pthread_self));
- pthread_exit (nil);
- end;
- function SysBeginThread(sa : Pointer;stacksize : SizeUInt;
- ThreadFunction : tthreadfunc;p : pointer;
- creationFlags : dword; var ThreadId : THandle) : DWord;
- var
- ti : pthreadinfo;
- thread_attr : pthread_attr_t;
- begin
- WRITE_DEBUG('SysBeginThread: Creating new thread'#13#10);
- { Initialize multithreading if not done }
- if not IsMultiThread then
- begin
- { We're still running in single thread mode, setup the TLS }
- pthread_key_create(@TLSKey,nil);
- InitThreadVars(@SysRelocateThreadvar);
- IsMultiThread:=true;
- end;
- { the only way to pass data to the newly created thread
- in a MT safe way, is to use the heap }
- getmem(ti,sizeof(pthreadinfo));
- ti^.f:=ThreadFunction;
- ti^.p:=p;
- ti^.stklen:=stacksize;
- { call pthread_create }
- WRITE_DEBUG('SysBeginThread: Starting new thread'#13#10);
- pthread_attr_init(@thread_attr);
- pthread_attr_setinheritsched(@thread_attr, PTHREAD_EXPLICIT_SCHED);
- // will fail under linux -- apparently unimplemented
- pthread_attr_setscope(@thread_attr, PTHREAD_SCOPE_PROCESS);
- // don't create detached, we need to be able to join (waitfor) on
- // the newly created thread!
- //pthread_attr_setdetachstate(@thread_attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED);
- if pthread_create(@threadid, @thread_attr, @ThreadMain,ti) <> 0 then begin
- threadid := 0;
- end;
- SysBeginThread:=threadid;
- WRITE_DEBUG('SysBeginThread returning %d'#13#10,SysBeginThread);
- end;
- procedure SysEndThread(ExitCode : DWord);
- begin
- DoneThread;
- pthread_detach(pointer(pthread_self));
- pthread_exit(pointer(ExitCode));
- end;
- function SysSuspendThread (threadHandle : dword) : dword;
- begin
- {$Warning SuspendThread needs to be implemented}
- SysSuspendThread := $0FFFFFFFF;
- end;
- function SysResumeThread (threadHandle : dword) : dword;
- begin
- {$Warning ResumeThread needs to be implemented}
- SysResumeThread := $0FFFFFFFF;
- end;
- procedure SysThreadSwitch; {give time to other threads}
- begin
- pthread_yield;
- end;
- function SysKillThread (threadHandle : dword) : dword;
- begin
- pthread_detach(pointer(threadHandle));
- SysKillThread := pthread_cancel(Pointer(threadHandle));
- end;
- function SysWaitForThreadTerminate (threadHandle : dword; TimeoutMs : longint) : dword; {0=no timeout}
- var
- LResultP: Pointer;
- LResult: DWord;
- begin
- LResult := 0;
- LResultP := @LResult;
- WRITE_DEBUG('SysWaitForThreadTerminate: waiting for %d, timeout %d'#13#10,threadHandle,timeoutMS);
- pthread_join(Pointer(threadHandle), @LResultP);
- SysWaitForThreadTerminate := LResult;
- end;
- function SysThreadSetPriority (threadHandle : dword; Prio: longint): boolean; {-15..+15, 0=normal}
- begin
- {priority is ignored on netware}
- SysThreadSetPriority := true;
- end;
- function SysThreadGetPriority (threadHandle : dword): longint;
- begin
- {priority is ignored on netware}
- SysThreadGetPriority := 0;
- end;
- function SysGetCurrentThreadId : dword;
- begin
- SysGetCurrentThreadId:=dword(pthread_self);
- end;
- {*****************************************************************************
- Delphi/Win32 compatibility
- *****************************************************************************}
- procedure SysInitCriticalSection(var CS);
- Var
- P : PRTLCriticalSection;
- begin
- P:=PRTLCriticalSection(@CS);
- FillChar (p^,sizeof(p^),0);
- pthread_mutex_init(P,NIL);
- end;
- procedure SysEnterCriticalSection(var CS);
- begin
- pthread_mutex_lock(PRTLCriticalSection(@CS));
- end;
- procedure SysLeaveCriticalSection(var CS);
- begin
- pthread_mutex_unlock(PRTLCriticalSection(@CS));
- end;
- procedure SysDoneCriticalSection(var CS);
- begin
- pthread_mutex_destroy(PRTLCriticalSection(@CS));
- end;
- type
- Tbasiceventstate=record
- FSem: Pointer;
- FManualReset: Boolean;
- FEventSection: ppthread_mutex_t;
- end;
- plocaleventstate = ^tbasiceventstate;
- // peventstate=pointer;
- Const
- wrSignaled = 0;
- wrTimeout = 1;
- wrAbandoned= 2;
- wrError = 3;
- function IntBasicEventCreate(EventAttributes : Pointer; AManualReset,InitialState : Boolean;const Name : ansistring):pEventState;
- var
- MAttr : pthread_mutex_attr_t;
- res : cint;
- begin
- //new(plocaleventstate(result));
- getmem (result,sizeof(plocaleventstate));
- plocaleventstate(result)^.FManualReset:=AManualReset;
- plocaleventstate(result)^.FSem:=New(PSemaphore); //sem_t.
- // plocaleventstate(result)^.feventsection:=nil;
- res:=pthread_mutexattr_init(@MAttr);
- if Res=0 then
- try
- Res:=pthread_mutexattr_settype(@MAttr,longint(PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE));
- if Res=0 then
- Res:=pthread_mutex_init(@plocaleventstate(result)^.feventsection,@MAttr);
- finally
- pthread_mutexattr_destroy(@MAttr);
- end;
- sem_init(psem_t(plocaleventstate(result)^.FSem),ord(False),Ord(InitialState));
- end;
- procedure Intbasiceventdestroy(state:peventstate);
- begin
- sem_destroy(psem_t( plocaleventstate(state)^.FSem));
- end;
- procedure IntbasiceventResetEvent(state:peventstate);
- begin
- While sem_trywait(psem_t( plocaleventstate(state)^.FSem))=0 do
- ;
- end;
- procedure IntbasiceventSetEvent(state:peventstate);
- Var
- Value : Longint;
- begin
- pthread_mutex_lock(@plocaleventstate(state)^.feventsection);
- Try
- sem_getvalue(plocaleventstate(state)^.FSem,@value);
- if Value=0 then
- sem_post(psem_t( plocaleventstate(state)^.FSem));
- finally
- pthread_mutex_unlock(@plocaleventstate(state)^.feventsection);
- end;
- end;
- function IntbasiceventWaitFor(Timeout : Cardinal;state:peventstate) : longint;
- begin
- If TimeOut<>Cardinal($FFFFFFFF) then
- result:=wrError
- else
- begin
- sem_wait(psem_t(plocaleventstate(state)^.FSem));
- result:=wrSignaled;
- if plocaleventstate(state)^.FManualReset then
- begin
- pthread_mutex_lock(@plocaleventstate(state)^.feventsection);
- Try
- intbasiceventresetevent(State);
- sem_post(psem_t( plocaleventstate(state)^.FSem));
- Finally
- pthread_mutex_unlock(@plocaleventstate(state)^.feventsection);
- end;
- end;
- end;
- end;
- Var
- NWThreadManager : TThreadManager;
- Procedure InitSystemThreads;
- begin
- With NWThreadManager do
- begin
- InitManager :=nil;
- DoneManager :=nil;
- BeginThread :=@SysBeginThread;
- EndThread :=@SysEndThread;
- SuspendThread :=@SysSuspendThread;
- ResumeThread :=@SysResumeThread;
- KillThread :=@SysKillThread;
- ThreadSwitch :=@SysThreadSwitch;
- WaitForThreadTerminate :=@SysWaitForThreadTerminate;
- ThreadSetPriority :=@SysThreadSetPriority;
- ThreadGetPriority :=@SysThreadGetPriority;
- GetCurrentThreadId :=@SysGetCurrentThreadId;
- InitCriticalSection :=@SysInitCriticalSection;
- DoneCriticalSection :=@SysDoneCriticalSection;
- EnterCriticalSection :=@SysEnterCriticalSection;
- LeaveCriticalSection :=@SysLeaveCriticalSection;
- InitThreadVar :=@SysInitThreadVar;
- RelocateThreadVar :=@SysRelocateThreadVar;
- AllocateThreadVars :=@SysAllocateThreadVars;
- ReleaseThreadVars :=@SysReleaseThreadVars;
- BasicEventCreate :=@intBasicEventCreate;
- BasicEventDestroy :=@intBasicEventDestroy;
- BasicEventResetEvent :=@intBasicEventResetEvent;
- BasicEventSetEvent :=@intBasicEventSetEvent;
- BasiceventWaitFor :=@intBasiceventWaitFor;
- end;
- SetThreadManager(NWThreadManager);
- ThVarAllocResourceTag := AllocateResourceTag(getnlmhandle,'Threadvar Memory',AllocSignature);
- NWSysSetThreadFunctions (@SysAllocateThreadVars,
- @SysReleaseThreadVars,
- @SysSetThreadDataAreaPtr);
- end;
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