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@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
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+Program sel_des;
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+
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+uses crt,
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+ go32;
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+
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+const maxx = 80;
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+ maxy = 25;
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+ bytespercell = 2;
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+ screensize = maxx * maxy * bytespercell;
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+
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+ linB8000 = $B800 * 16;
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+
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+type string80 = string[80];
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+
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+var
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+ text_save : array[0..screensize-1] of byte;
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+ text_oldx, text_oldy : Word;
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+
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+ text_sel : Word;
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+
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+procedure status(s : string80);
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+begin
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+ gotoxy(1, 1);
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+ clreol;
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+ write(s);
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+ readkey;
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+end;
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+
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+procedure selinfo(sel : Word);
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+begin
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+gotoxy(1, 24);
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+clreol;
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+writeln('Descriptor base address : $',
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+ hexstr(get_segment_base_address(sel), 8));
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+clreol;
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+write('Descriptor limit : ',
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+ get_segment_limit(sel));
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+end;
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+
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+function makechar(ch : char; color : byte) : Word;
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+begin
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+ result := byte(ch) or (color shl 8);
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+end;
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+
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+begin
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+seg_move(dosmemselector, linB8000,
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+ get_ds, longint(@text_save), screensize);
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+text_oldx := wherex; text_oldy := wherey;
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+seg_fillword(dosmemselector, linB8000,
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+ screensize div 2,
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+ makechar(' ', Black or (Black shl 4)));
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+status('Creating selector ' +
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+ '''text_sel'' to a part of text screen memory');
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+text_sel := allocate_ldt_descriptors(1);
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+set_segment_base_address(text_sel, linB8000
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+ + bytespercell * maxx * 1);
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+set_segment_limit(text_sel,
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+ screensize-1-bytespercell*maxx*3);
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+selinfo(text_sel);
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+
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+status('and clearing entire memory ' +
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+ 'selected by ''text_sel'' descriptor');
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+seg_fillword(text_sel, 0,
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+ (get_segment_limit(text_sel)+1) div 2,
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+ makechar(' ', LightBlue shl 4));
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+
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+status('Notice that only the memory described'+
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+ ' by the descriptor changed, nothing else');
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+
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+status('Now reducing it''s limit and base and '+
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+ 'setting it''s described memory');
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+set_segment_base_address(text_sel,
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+ get_segment_base_address(text_sel)
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+ + bytespercell * maxx);
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+set_segment_limit(text_sel,
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+ get_segment_limit(text_sel)
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+ - bytespercell * maxx * 2);
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+selinfo(text_sel);
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+status('Notice that the base addr increased by '+
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+ 'one line but the limit decreased by 2 lines');
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+status('This should give you the hint that the '+
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+ 'limit is relative to the base');
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+seg_fillword(text_sel, 0,
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+ (get_segment_limit(text_sel)+1) div 2,
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+ makechar(#176, LightMagenta or Brown shl 4));
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+
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+status('Now let''s get crazy and copy 10 lines'+
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+ ' of data from the previously saved screen');
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+seg_move(get_ds, longint(@text_save),
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+ text_sel, maxx * bytespercell * 2,
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+ maxx * bytespercell * 10);
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+
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+status('At last freeing the descriptor and '+
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+ 'restoring the old screen contents..');
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+status('I hope this little program may give '+
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+ 'you some hints on working with descriptors');
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+free_ldt_descriptor(text_sel);
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+seg_move(get_ds, longint(@text_save),
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+ dosmemselector, linB8000, screensize);
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+gotoxy(text_oldx, text_oldy);
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+end.
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