{ Copyright (c) 1998-2002 by Florian Klaempfl Does object types for Free Pascal This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. **************************************************************************** } unit pdecobj; {$i fpcdefs.inc} interface uses cclasses, globtype,symtype,symdef; { parses a object declaration } function object_dec(const n:tidstring;genericdef:tstoreddef;genericlist:TFPObjectList;fd : tobjectdef) : tdef; implementation uses cutils, globals,verbose,systems,tokens, symconst,symbase,symsym,symtable, node,nld,nmem,ncon,ncnv,ncal, scanner, pbase,pexpr,pdecsub,pdecvar,ptype,pdecl ; const { Please leave this here, this module should NOT use these variables. Declaring it as string here results in an error when compiling (PFV) } current_procinfo = 'error'; function constructor_head:tprocdef; var pd : tprocdef; begin result:=nil; consume(_CONSTRUCTOR); { must be at same level as in implementation } parse_proc_head(current_objectdef,potype_constructor,pd); if not assigned(pd) then begin consume(_SEMICOLON); exit; end; if (cs_constructor_name in current_settings.globalswitches) and (pd.procsym.name<>'INIT') then Message(parser_e_constructorname_must_be_init); consume(_SEMICOLON); include(current_objectdef.objectoptions,oo_has_constructor); { Set return type, class constructors return the created instance, object constructors return boolean } if is_class(pd._class) then pd.returndef:=pd._class else {$ifdef CPU64bitaddr} pd.returndef:=bool64type; {$else CPU64bitaddr} pd.returndef:=bool32type; {$endif CPU64bitaddr} result:=pd; end; procedure property_dec; var p : tpropertysym; begin { check for a class } if not((is_class_or_interface_or_dispinterface(current_objectdef)) or (not(m_tp7 in current_settings.modeswitches) and (is_object(current_objectdef)))) then Message(parser_e_syntax_error); consume(_PROPERTY); p:=read_property_dec(current_objectdef); consume(_SEMICOLON); if try_to_consume(_DEFAULT) then begin if oo_has_default_property in current_objectdef.objectoptions then message(parser_e_only_one_default_property); include(current_objectdef.objectoptions,oo_has_default_property); include(p.propoptions,ppo_defaultproperty); if not(ppo_hasparameters in p.propoptions) then message(parser_e_property_need_paras); consume(_SEMICOLON); end; { hint directives, these can be separated by semicolons here, that needs to be handled here with a loop (PFV) } while try_consume_hintdirective(p.symoptions) do Consume(_SEMICOLON); end; function destructor_head:tprocdef; var pd : tprocdef; begin result:=nil; consume(_DESTRUCTOR); parse_proc_head(current_objectdef,potype_destructor,pd); if not assigned(pd) then begin consume(_SEMICOLON); exit; end; if (cs_constructor_name in current_settings.globalswitches) and (pd.procsym.name<>'DONE') then Message(parser_e_destructorname_must_be_done); if not(pd.maxparacount=0) and (m_fpc in current_settings.modeswitches) then Message(parser_e_no_paras_for_destructor); consume(_SEMICOLON); include(current_objectdef.objectoptions,oo_has_destructor); { no return value } pd.returndef:=voidtype; result:=pd; end; procedure setinterfacemethodoptions; var i : longint; def : tdef; begin include(current_objectdef.objectoptions,oo_has_virtual); for i:=0 to current_objectdef.symtable.DefList.count-1 do begin def:=tdef(current_objectdef.symtable.DefList[i]); if assigned(def) and (def.typ=procdef) then begin include(tprocdef(def).procoptions,po_virtualmethod); tprocdef(def).forwarddef:=false; end; end; end; function readobjecttype : tobjecttyp; begin result:=odt_none; { distinguish classes and objects } case token of _OBJECT: begin result:=odt_object; consume(_OBJECT) end; _CPPCLASS: begin result:=odt_cppclass; consume(_CPPCLASS); end; _DISPINTERFACE: begin { need extra check here since interface is a keyword in all pascal modes } if not(m_class in current_settings.modeswitches) then Message(parser_f_need_objfpc_or_delphi_mode); result:=odt_dispinterface; consume(_DISPINTERFACE); end; _INTERFACE: begin { need extra check here since interface is a keyword in all pascal modes } if not(m_class in current_settings.modeswitches) then Message(parser_f_need_objfpc_or_delphi_mode); if current_settings.interfacetype=it_interfacecom then result:=odt_interfacecom else {it_interfacecorba} result:=odt_interfacecorba; consume(_INTERFACE); end; _CLASS: begin result:=odt_class; consume(_CLASS); end; else begin { this is error but try to recover } result:=odt_class; consume(_OBJECT); end; end; end; procedure handleImplementedInterface(intfdef : tobjectdef); begin if not is_interface(intfdef) then begin Message1(type_e_interface_type_expected,intfdef.typename); exit; end; if current_objectdef.find_implemented_interface(intfdef)<>nil then Message1(sym_e_duplicate_id,intfdef.objname^) else begin { allocate and prepare the GUID only if the class implements some interfaces. } if current_objectdef.ImplementedInterfaces.count = 0 then current_objectdef.prepareguid; current_objectdef.ImplementedInterfaces.Add(TImplementedInterface.Create(intfdef)); end; end; procedure readImplementedInterfaces; var hdef : tdef; begin while try_to_consume(_COMMA) do begin id_type(hdef,false); if (hdef.typ<>objectdef) then begin Message1(type_e_interface_type_expected,hdef.typename); continue; end; handleImplementedInterface(tobjectdef(hdef)); end; end; procedure readinterfaceiid; var p : tnode; valid : boolean; begin p:=comp_expr(true); if p.nodetype=stringconstn then begin stringdispose(current_objectdef.iidstr); current_objectdef.iidstr:=stringdup(strpas(tstringconstnode(p).value_str)); valid:=string2guid(current_objectdef.iidstr^,current_objectdef.iidguid^); if (current_objectdef.objecttype in [odt_interfacecom,odt_dispinterface]) and not assigned(current_objectdef.iidguid) and not valid then Message(parser_e_improper_guid_syntax); include(current_objectdef.objectoptions,oo_has_valid_guid); end else Message(parser_e_illegal_expression); p.free; end; procedure parse_parent_classes; var intfchildof, childof : tobjectdef; hdef : tdef; hasparentdefined : boolean; begin childof:=nil; intfchildof:=nil; hasparentdefined:=false; { reads the parent class } if try_to_consume(_LKLAMMER) then begin { use single_type instead of id_type for specialize support } single_type(hdef,false); if (not assigned(hdef)) or (hdef.typ<>objectdef) then begin if assigned(hdef) then Message1(type_e_class_type_expected,hdef.typename); end else begin childof:=tobjectdef(hdef); { a mix of class, interfaces, objects and cppclasses isn't allowed } case current_objectdef.objecttype of odt_class: if not(is_class(childof)) then begin if is_interface(childof) then begin { we insert the interface after the child is set, see below } intfchildof:=childof; childof:=class_tobject; end else Message(parser_e_mix_of_classes_and_objects); end; odt_interfacecorba, odt_interfacecom: begin if not(is_interface(childof)) then Message(parser_e_mix_of_classes_and_objects); current_objectdef.objecttype:=childof.objecttype; current_objectdef.objecttype:=current_objectdef.objecttype; end; odt_cppclass: if not(is_cppclass(childof)) then Message(parser_e_mix_of_classes_and_objects); odt_object: if not(is_object(childof)) then Message(parser_e_mix_of_classes_and_objects); odt_dispinterface: Message(parser_e_dispinterface_cant_have_parent); end; end; hasparentdefined:=true; end; { no generic as parents } if assigned(childof) and (df_generic in childof.defoptions) then begin Message(parser_e_no_generics_as_types); childof:=nil; end; { if no parent class, then a class get tobject as parent } if not assigned(childof) then begin case current_objectdef.objecttype of odt_class: if current_objectdef<>class_tobject then childof:=class_tobject; odt_interfacecom: if current_objectdef<>interface_iunknown then childof:=interface_iunknown; end; end; if assigned(childof) then begin { Forbid not completly defined objects to be used as parents. This will also prevent circular loops of classes, because we set the forward flag at the start of the new definition and will reset it below after the parent has been set } if not(oo_is_forward in childof.objectoptions) then current_objectdef.set_parent(childof) else Message1(parser_e_forward_declaration_must_be_resolved,childof.objrealname^); end; { remove forward flag, is resolved } exclude(current_objectdef.objectoptions,oo_is_forward); if hasparentdefined then begin if current_objectdef.objecttype=odt_class then begin if assigned(intfchildof) then handleImplementedInterface(intfchildof); readImplementedInterfaces; end; consume(_RKLAMMER); end; end; procedure parse_guid; begin { read GUID } if (current_objectdef.objecttype in [odt_interfacecom,odt_interfacecorba,odt_dispinterface]) and try_to_consume(_LECKKLAMMER) then begin readinterfaceiid; consume(_RECKKLAMMER); end else if (current_objectdef.objecttype=odt_dispinterface) then message(parser_e_dispinterface_needs_a_guid); end; function try_parse_class_forward_decl:boolean; begin result:=false; if (token<>_SEMICOLON) then exit; if (cs_compilesystem in current_settings.moduleswitches) then begin case current_objectdef.objecttype of odt_interfacecom : if (current_objectdef.objname^='IUNKNOWN') then interface_iunknown:=current_objectdef; odt_class : if (current_objectdef.objname^='TOBJECT') then class_tobject:=current_objectdef; end; end; { enable published? } if (cs_generate_rtti in current_settings.localswitches) and (current_objectdef.objecttype in [odt_interfacecom,odt_class]) then include(current_objectdef.objectoptions,oo_can_have_published); { all classes must have a vmt at offset zero } if current_objectdef.objecttype=odt_class then current_objectdef.insertvmt; result:=true; end; function try_parse_class_reference:tdef; var hdef : tdef; begin result:=nil; { Delphi only allows class of in type blocks. Note that when parsing the type of a variable declaration the blocktype is bt_type so the check for typecanbeforward is also necessary (PFV) } if (token<>_OF) or ( (m_delphi in current_settings.modeswitches) and not((block_type=bt_type) and typecanbeforward) ) then exit; consume(_OF); single_type(hdef,typecanbeforward); { must be a forward def or a class } if (hdef.typ=forwarddef) or is_class(hdef) then result:=tclassrefdef.create(hdef) else begin Message1(type_e_class_type_expected,generrordef.typename); result:=generrordef; end; end; procedure insert_generic_parameter_types(genericdef:tstoreddef;genericlist:TFPObjectList); var i : longint; generictype : ttypesym; begin current_objectdef.genericdef:=genericdef; if not assigned(genericlist) then exit; for i:=0 to genericlist.count-1 do begin generictype:=ttypesym(genericlist[i]); if generictype.typedef.typ=undefineddef then include(current_objectdef.defoptions,df_generic) else include(current_objectdef.defoptions,df_specialization); symtablestack.top.insert(generictype); end; end; procedure parse_object_members; procedure chkcpp(pd:tprocdef); begin if is_cppclass(pd._class) then begin pd.proccalloption:=pocall_cppdecl; pd.setmangledname(target_info.Cprefix+pd.cplusplusmangledname); end; end; procedure maybe_parse_hint_directives(pd:tprocdef); var dummysymoptions : tsymoptions; begin dummysymoptions:=[]; while try_consume_hintdirective(dummysymoptions) do Consume(_SEMICOLON); if assigned(pd) then pd.symoptions:=pd.symoptions+dummysymoptions; end; var pd : tprocdef; has_destructor, oldparse_only, old_parse_generic : boolean; object_member_blocktype : tblock_type; begin { empty class declaration ? } if (current_objectdef.objecttype=odt_class) and (token=_SEMICOLON) then exit; old_parse_generic:=parse_generic; parse_generic:=(df_generic in current_objectdef.defoptions); { in "publishable" classes the default access type is published } if (oo_can_have_published in current_objectdef.objectoptions) then current_object_option:=[sp_published] else current_object_option:=[sp_public]; testcurobject:=1; has_destructor:=false; object_member_blocktype:=bt_general; repeat case token of _TYPE : begin if ([df_generic,df_specialization]*current_objectdef.defoptions)=[] then Message(parser_e_type_and_var_only_in_generics); consume(_TYPE); object_member_blocktype:=bt_type; end; _VAR : begin if ([df_generic,df_specialization]*current_objectdef.defoptions)=[] then Message(parser_e_type_and_var_only_in_generics); consume(_VAR); object_member_blocktype:=bt_general; end; _ID : begin case idtoken of _PRIVATE : begin if is_interface(current_objectdef) then Message(parser_e_no_access_specifier_in_interfaces); consume(_PRIVATE); current_object_option:=[sp_private]; include(current_objectdef.objectoptions,oo_has_private); end; _PROTECTED : begin if is_interface(current_objectdef) then Message(parser_e_no_access_specifier_in_interfaces); consume(_PROTECTED); current_object_option:=[sp_protected]; include(current_objectdef.objectoptions,oo_has_protected); end; _PUBLIC : begin if is_interface(current_objectdef) then Message(parser_e_no_access_specifier_in_interfaces); consume(_PUBLIC); current_object_option:=[sp_public]; end; _PUBLISHED : begin { we've to check for a pushlished section in non- } { publishable classes later, if a real declaration } { this is the way, delphi does it } if is_interface(current_objectdef) then Message(parser_e_no_access_specifier_in_interfaces); consume(_PUBLISHED); current_object_option:=[sp_published]; end; _STRICT : begin if is_interface(current_objectdef) then Message(parser_e_no_access_specifier_in_interfaces); consume(_STRICT); if token=_ID then begin case idtoken of _PRIVATE: begin consume(_PRIVATE); current_object_option:=[sp_strictprivate]; include(current_objectdef.objectoptions,oo_has_strictprivate); end; _PROTECTED: begin consume(_PROTECTED); current_object_option:=[sp_strictprotected]; include(current_objectdef.objectoptions,oo_has_strictprotected); end; else message(parser_e_protected_or_private_expected); end; end else message(parser_e_protected_or_private_expected); end; else begin if object_member_blocktype=bt_general then begin if is_interface(current_objectdef) then Message(parser_e_no_vars_in_interfaces); if (sp_published in current_object_option) and not(oo_can_have_published in current_objectdef.objectoptions) then Message(parser_e_cant_have_published); read_record_fields([vd_object]) end else types_dec; end; end; end; _PROPERTY : begin property_dec; end; _PROCEDURE, _FUNCTION, _CLASS : begin if (sp_published in current_object_option) and not(oo_can_have_published in current_objectdef.objectoptions) then Message(parser_e_cant_have_published); oldparse_only:=parse_only; parse_only:=true; pd:=parse_proc_dec(current_objectdef); { this is for error recovery as well as forward } { interface mappings, i.e. mapping to a method } { which isn't declared yet } if assigned(pd) then begin parse_object_proc_directives(pd); { all Macintosh Object Pascal methods are virtual. } { this can't be a class method, because macpas mode } { has no m_class } if (m_mac in current_settings.modeswitches) then include(pd.procoptions,po_virtualmethod); handle_calling_convention(pd); { add definition to procsym } proc_add_definition(pd); { add procdef options to objectdef options } if (po_msgint in pd.procoptions) then include(current_objectdef.objectoptions,oo_has_msgint); if (po_msgstr in pd.procoptions) then include(current_objectdef.objectoptions,oo_has_msgstr); if (po_virtualmethod in pd.procoptions) then include(current_objectdef.objectoptions,oo_has_virtual); chkcpp(pd); end; maybe_parse_hint_directives(pd); parse_only:=oldparse_only; end; _CONSTRUCTOR : begin if (sp_published in current_object_option) and not(oo_can_have_published in current_objectdef.objectoptions) then Message(parser_e_cant_have_published); if not(sp_public in current_object_option) and not(sp_published in current_object_option) then Message(parser_w_constructor_should_be_public); if is_interface(current_objectdef) then Message(parser_e_no_con_des_in_interfaces); oldparse_only:=parse_only; parse_only:=true; pd:=constructor_head; parse_object_proc_directives(pd); handle_calling_convention(pd); { add definition to procsym } proc_add_definition(pd); { add procdef options to objectdef options } if (po_virtualmethod in pd.procoptions) then include(current_objectdef.objectoptions,oo_has_virtual); chkcpp(pd); maybe_parse_hint_directives(pd); parse_only:=oldparse_only; end; _DESTRUCTOR : begin if (sp_published in current_object_option) and not(oo_can_have_published in current_objectdef.objectoptions) then Message(parser_e_cant_have_published); if has_destructor then Message(parser_n_only_one_destructor); has_destructor:=true; if is_interface(current_objectdef) then Message(parser_e_no_con_des_in_interfaces); if not(sp_public in current_object_option) then Message(parser_w_destructor_should_be_public); oldparse_only:=parse_only; parse_only:=true; pd:=destructor_head; parse_object_proc_directives(pd); handle_calling_convention(pd); { add definition to procsym } proc_add_definition(pd); { add procdef options to objectdef options } if (po_virtualmethod in pd.procoptions) then include(current_objectdef.objectoptions,oo_has_virtual); chkcpp(pd); maybe_parse_hint_directives(pd); parse_only:=oldparse_only; end; _END : begin consume(_END); break; end; else consume(_ID); { Give a ident expected message, like tp7 } end; until false; { restore } testcurobject:=0; parse_generic:=old_parse_generic; end; function object_dec(const n:tidstring;genericdef:tstoreddef;genericlist:TFPObjectList;fd : tobjectdef) : tdef; label myexit; var objecttype : tobjecttyp; old_object_option : tsymoptions; old_typecanbeforward : boolean; old_current_objectdef : tobjectdef; begin old_object_option:=current_object_option; old_current_objectdef:=current_objectdef; old_typecanbeforward:=typecanbeforward; current_objectdef:=nil; { objects and class types can't be declared local } if not(symtablestack.top.symtabletype in [globalsymtable,staticsymtable]) and not assigned(genericlist) then Message(parser_e_no_local_objects); { for tp7 don't allow forward types } if (m_tp7 in current_settings.modeswitches) then typecanbeforward:=false; { get type of objectdef } objecttype:=readobjecttype; { reuse forward objectdef? } if assigned(fd) then begin if fd.objecttype<>objecttype then begin Message(parser_e_forward_mismatch); { recover } current_objectdef:=tobjectdef.create(current_objectdef.objecttype,n,nil); include(current_objectdef.objectoptions,oo_is_forward); end else current_objectdef:=fd end else begin { Handle class of ... class references } if objecttype=odt_class then begin result:=try_parse_class_reference; if assigned(result) then goto myexit; end; { anonym objects aren't allow (o : object a : longint; end;) } if n='' then Message(parser_f_no_anonym_objects); { create new class } current_objectdef:=tobjectdef.create(objecttype,n,nil); { include always the forward flag, it'll be removed after the parent class have been added. This is to prevent circular childof loops } include(current_objectdef.objectoptions,oo_is_forward); { is this a forward declaration? } if try_parse_class_forward_decl then begin result:=current_objectdef; goto myexit; end; end; { set published flag in $M+ mode, it can also be inherited and will be added when the parent class set with tobjectdef.set_parent (PFV) } if (cs_generate_rtti in current_settings.localswitches) then include(current_objectdef.objectoptions,oo_can_have_published); { parse list of parent classes } parse_parent_classes; { parse optional GUID for interfaces } parse_guid; { parse and insert object members } symtablestack.push(current_objectdef.symtable); insert_generic_parameter_types(genericdef,genericlist); parse_object_members; symtablestack.pop(current_objectdef.symtable); { generate vmt space if needed } if not(oo_has_vmt in current_objectdef.objectoptions) and ( ([oo_has_virtual,oo_has_constructor,oo_has_destructor]*current_objectdef.objectoptions<>[]) or (current_objectdef.objecttype in [odt_class]) ) then current_objectdef.insertvmt; if is_interface(current_objectdef) then setinterfacemethodoptions; { return defined objectdef } result:=current_objectdef; myexit: { restore old state } current_objectdef:=old_current_objectdef; typecanbeforward:=old_typecanbeforward; current_object_option:=old_object_option; end; end.