freepascal.compiler/fcl/unix/process.inc

{
  Unix Process .inc.
}

uses
   Unix,
   Baseunix;

resourcestring
  SErrNoSuchProgram = 'Executable not found: "%s"';

Const
  PriorityConstants : Array [TProcessPriority] of Integer =
                      (20,20,0,-20);

Const
  GeometryOption : String = '-geometry';
  TitleOption : String ='-title';



procedure TProcess.CloseProcessHandles;

begin
 // Do nothing. Win32 call.
end;

Function TProcess.PeekExitStatus : Boolean;

begin
  Result:=fpWaitPid(Handle,pcint(@FExitCode),WNOHANG)=Handle;
  If Result then
    FExitCode:=wexitstatus(FExitCode)
  else
    FexitCode:=0;
end;

Type
  TPCharArray = Array[Word] of pchar;
  PPCharArray = ^TPcharArray;

Function StringsToPCharList(List : TStrings) : PPChar;

Var
  I : Integer;
  S : String;

begin
  I:=(List.Count)+1;
  GetMem(Result,I*sizeOf(PChar));
  PPCharArray(Result)^[List.Count]:=Nil;
  For I:=0 to List.Count-1 do
    begin
    S:=List[i];
    Result[i]:=StrNew(PChar(S));
    end;
end;

Procedure FreePCharList(List : PPChar);

Var
  I : integer;

begin
  I:=0;
  While List[i]<>Nil do
    begin
    StrDispose(List[i]);
    Inc(I);
    end;
  FreeMem(List);
end;


Procedure CommandToList(S : String; List : TStrings);

  Function GetNextWord : String;

  Const
    WhiteSpace = [' ',#8,#10];
    Literals = ['"',''''];

  Var
    Wstart,wend : Integer;
    InLiteral : Boolean;
    LastLiteral : char;

  begin
    WStart:=1;
    While (WStart<=Length(S)) and (S[WStart] in WhiteSpace) do
      Inc(WStart);
    WEnd:=WStart;
    InLiteral:=False;
    LastLiteral:=#0;
    While (Wend<=Length(S)) and (Not (S[Wend] in WhiteSpace) or InLiteral) do
      begin
      if S[Wend] in Literals then
        If InLiteral then
          InLiteral:=Not (S[Wend]=LastLiteral)
        else
          begin
          InLiteral:=True;
          LastLiteral:=S[Wend];
          end;
       inc(wend);
       end;
       
     Result:=Copy(S,WStart,WEnd-WStart);
     
     if  (Length(Result) > 0)
     and (Result[1] = Result[Length(Result)]) // if 1st char = last char and..
     and (Result[1] in Literals) then // it's one of the literals, then
       Result:=Copy(Result, 2, Length(Result) - 2); //delete the 2 (but not others in it)

     While (WEnd<=Length(S)) and (S[Wend] in WhiteSpace) do
       inc(Wend);
     Delete(S,1,WEnd-1);

  end;

Var
  W : String;

begin
  While Length(S)>0 do
    begin
    W:=GetNextWord;
    If (W<>'') then
      List.Add(W);
    end;
end;


Function MakeCommand(P : TProcess) : PPchar;

Const
  SNoCommandLine = 'Cannot execute empty command-line';

Var
  Cmd : String;
  S  : TStringList;
  G : String;

begin
  if (P.ApplicationName='') then
    begin
    If (P.CommandLine='') then
      Raise EProcess.Create(SNoCommandline);
    Cmd:=P.CommandLine;
    end
  else
    begin
    If (P.CommandLine='') then
      Cmd:=P.ApplicationName
    else
      Cmd:=P.CommandLine;
    end;
  S:=TStringList.Create;
  try
    CommandToList(Cmd,S);
    if poNewConsole in P.Options then
      begin
      S.Insert(0,'-e');
      If (P.ApplicationName<>'') then
        begin
        S.Insert(0,P.ApplicationName);
        S.Insert(0,'-title');
        end;
      if suoUseCountChars in P.StartupOptions then
        begin
        S.Insert(0,Format('%dx%d',[P.dwXCountChars,P.dwYCountChars]));
        S.Insert(0,'-geometry');
        end;
      S.Insert(0,'xterm');
      end;
    if (P.ApplicationName<>'') then
      begin
      S.Add(TitleOption);
      S.Add(P.ApplicationName);
      end;
    G:='';
    if (suoUseSize in P.StartupOptions) then
      g:=format('%dx%d',[P.dwXSize,P.dwYsize]);
    if (suoUsePosition in P.StartupOptions) then
      g:=g+Format('+%d+%d',[P.dwX,P.dwY]);
    if G<>'' then
      begin
      S.Add(GeometryOption);
      S.Add(g);
      end;
    Result:=StringsToPcharList(S);
  Finally
    S.free;
  end;
end;

Function GetLastError : Integer;

begin
  Result:=-1;
end;

Type
  TPipeEnd = (peRead,peWrite);
  TPipePair = Array[TPipeEnd] of cint;

Procedure CreatePipes(Var HI,HO,HE : TPipePair; CE : Boolean);

  Procedure CreatePair(Var P : TPipePair);

   begin
    If not CreatePipeHandles(P[peRead],P[peWrite]) then
      Raise EProcess.Create('Failed to create pipes');
   end;

  Procedure ClosePair(Var P : TPipePair);

  begin
    if (P[peRead]<>-1) then
      FileClose(P[peRead]);
    if (P[peWrite]<>-1) then
      FileClose(P[peWrite]);
  end;

begin
  HO[peRead]:=-1;HO[peWrite]:=-1;
  HI[peRead]:=-1;HI[peWrite]:=-1;
  HE[peRead]:=-1;HE[peWrite]:=-1;
  Try
    CreatePair(HO);
    CreatePair(HI);
    If CE then
      CreatePair(HE);
  except
    ClosePair(HO);
    ClosePair(HI);
    If CE then
      ClosePair(HE);
    Raise;
  end;
end;

Procedure TProcess.Execute;

Var
  HI,HO,HE : TPipePair;
  PID      : Longint;
  FEnv     : PPChar;
  Argv     : PPChar;
  fd       : Integer;
  PName    : String;

begin
  If (poUsePipes in FProcessOptions) then
    CreatePipes(HI,HO,HE,Not (poStdErrToOutPut in FProcessOptions));
  Try
    if FEnvironment.Count<>0 then
      FEnv:=StringsToPcharList(FEnvironment)
    else
      FEnv:=Nil;
    Try
      Argv:=MakeCommand(Self);
      Try
        If (Argv<>Nil) and (ArgV[0]<>Nil) then
          PName:=StrPas(Argv[0])
        else
          begin
          // This should never happen, actually.
          PName:=ApplicationName;
          If (PName='') then
            PName:=CommandLine;
          end;
          
        if not FileExists(PName) then begin
          PName := FileSearch(Pname,fpgetenv('PATH'));

          if Length(PName) = 0 then
            raise EProcess.CreateFmt(SErrNoSuchProgram,[PName]);
        end;
      
        Pid:=fpfork;
        if Pid<0 then
          Raise EProcess.Create('Failed to Fork process');
        if (PID>0) then
          begin
          // Parent process. Copy process information.
          FProcessHandle:=PID;
          FThreadHandle:=PID;
          FProcessId:=PID;
          //FThreadId:=PID;
          end
        else
          begin
          { We're in the child }
          if (FCurrentDirectory<>'') then
             ChDir(FCurrentDirectory);
          if PoUsePipes in Options then
            begin
            fpclose(HI[peWrite]);
            fpdup2(HI[peRead],0);
            fpclose(HO[peRead]);
            fpdup2(HO[peWrite],1);
            if (poStdErrToOutPut in Options) then
              fpdup2(HO[peWrite],2)
            else 
              begin
              fpclose(HE[peRead]);
              fpdup2(HE[peWrite],2);
              end
            end
          else if poNoConsole in Options then
            begin
            fd:=FileOpen('/dev/null',fmOpenReadWrite);
            fpdup2(fd,0);
            fpdup2(fd,1);
            fpdup2(fd,2);
            end;
          if (poRunSuspended in Options) then
            sigraise(SIGSTOP);
          if FEnv<>Nil then
            fpexecve(PName,Argv,Fenv)
          else
            fpexecv(PName,argv);
          Halt(127);
          end
      Finally
        FreePcharList(Argv);
      end;
    Finally
      If (FEnv<>Nil) then
        FreePCharList(FEnv);
    end;
  Finally
    if POUsePipes in FProcessOptions then
      begin
      FileClose(HO[peWrite]);
      FileClose(HI[peRead]);
      if Not (poStdErrToOutPut in FProcessOptions) then
        FileClose(HE[peWrite]);
      CreateStreams(HI[peWrite],HO[peRead],HE[peRead]);
      end;
  end;
  FRunning:=True;
  if not (csDesigning in ComponentState) and // This would hang the IDE !
     (poWaitOnExit in FProcessOptions) and
      not (poRunSuspended in FProcessOptions) then
    WaitOnExit;
end;

Function TProcess.WaitOnExit : Boolean;

Var
  R : Dword;

begin
  R:=fpWaitPid(Handle,pcint(@FExitCode),0);
  Result:=(R=Handle);
  If Result then
    FExitCode:=WExitStatus(FExitCode);
  FRunning:=False;
end;

Function TProcess.Suspend : Longint;

begin
  If fpkill(Handle,SIGSTOP)<>0 then
    Result:=-1
  else
    Result:=1;
end;

Function TProcess.Resume : LongInt;

begin
  If fpKill(Handle,SIGCONT)<>0 then
    Result:=-1
  else
    Result:=0;
end;

Function TProcess.Terminate(AExitCode : Integer) : Boolean;

begin
  Result:=False;
  Result:=fpkill(Handle,SIGTERM)=0;
  If Result then
    begin
    If Running then
      Result:=fpkill(Handle,SIGKILL)=0;
    end;
  GetExitStatus;
end;

Procedure TProcess.SetShowWindow (Value : TShowWindowOptions);

begin
  FShowWindow:=Value;
end;